CN108432680A - A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system - Google Patents

A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108432680A
CN108432680A CN201810320655.5A CN201810320655A CN108432680A CN 108432680 A CN108432680 A CN 108432680A CN 201810320655 A CN201810320655 A CN 201810320655A CN 108432680 A CN108432680 A CN 108432680A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net cage
pile
far
extra large
upper brace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810320655.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯亮
胡罗村
高勤峰
史宏达
董双林
杨永春
刘桐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ocean University of China
Original Assignee
Ocean University of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ocean University of China filed Critical Ocean University of China
Priority to CN201810320655.5A priority Critical patent/CN108432680A/en
Publication of CN108432680A publication Critical patent/CN108432680A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of far-reaching extra large jack up cage culture systems, include mainly pile, net cage main body supporting structure, outer sleeve, upper brace, buoyancy unit, limitation locking device and buffer system.More than the pile part mud face it is single-column form, becomes three paxilla form supports at mud face, to ensure stability and bearing capacity.The aquaculture net cage is fixed on the outer sleeve of the pile, and the control of net cage depth in water can be realized under the control of the sink-float system.The net cage main body supporting structure is cylinder ring skeleton, and fishing net is attached thereto by junction button, and bottom lock, top can be closed as needed, and inside is breeding spaces.Subregion is equipped with rubber fender and plays buffering energy-absorbing function between the sleeve and fixed pile.The upper brace is equipped with control system, automatic feeding system and cultivation monitoring system.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easily operated and maintenance, and jack up control is realized on the basis of traditional fishery net cage, breeding water body depth is can freely adjust to adapt to different breeding requirement, improves culture efficiency.

Description

A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage systems, belong to deep-sea breeding equipment technology field.
Background technology
Currently, most of sea farming region concentrates on nearly neritic province domain, using floatation type cage culture.Its wind and wave resistance energy Power is poor, and is limited by factors such as the depth of water, nutrient, water temperature and mankind's activities, and breed variety and culture efficiency are by very big It restricts.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to the shortcomings that existing cage culture technology, proposes a kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system, the system System simple and stable structure, easy to maintain, capacity of anti-storm is strong.And the depth of net cage can be adjusted according to different cultivation demands, with Adapt to the fish of different cultivars;Using device is fed automatically, has the advantages that unattended, economical and efficient.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. pile main part uses single-column form, wind-engaging, wave, the effect of stream small;Bottom is fixed with three paxillas, is increased Contact area with ocean bottom soil, stability are good.Fishing net is connected using hook form with net cage support frame, convenient disassembly, It is easy to maintain.
It is hollow structure, top and the pressure in upper brace 2. buoyancy unit is fixed on net cage main body supporting structure top Mechanism of qi is connected, and bottom is provided with draining aperture.When injecting air to buoyancy unit by compressor, internal water is arranged from small hole at bottom part Go out, the gravity of entire net cage is reduced at this time, and net cage can bubble through the water column;When encountering the extreme weathers such as typhoon, buoyancy unit can be opened Inner air is discharged in upper valve, and seawater is made to enter inside it from bottom, to which entire net cage and sleeve do not have along pile together Enter in water to hide typhoon;When needing to adjust the depth of net cage in water, different depth on pile is controlled by upper brace The opening and closing of the limitation locking device at place, to limit the depth of net cage sinking.
3. due to being fixed using pile, stability is good, can be used for deeper off-lying sea;Net cage is set to what ocean current crossed Place, abundant nutriment in the water quality that off-lying sea can not only be made full use of outstanding and water, moreover it is possible to reduce the influence of mankind's activity; The scale of net cage can be adjusted when necessary or carries out Sub-region and hierarchical cultivation, to adapt to different cultivars fish to breeding environment not Same demand provides safeguard to improve culture efficiency for following extensive, integrated, modernization the sea farming.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the far-reaching extra large net cage system of this jack up.
Fig. 2 is net cage overall top view.
Fig. 3 is net cage entirety right view.
Fig. 4 is net cage sleeve and pile junction rubber pad schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Include mainly pile (1), net cage master as shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system Support structure (2), outer sleeve (3), buoyancy unit (4), limitation locking device (5), buffer unit (6) and upper brace (7)。
Net cage depth need not such as be adjusted, should by the compressor in upper brace to injecting air inside buoyancy unit, Its internal seawater is discharged, ensures that entire cage structure floats on sea.
If you need to hide typhoon or adjust net cage depth, answers first close-network box top to be open, open the limit at predetermined depth Locking device, then the slowly air inside discharge buoyancy unit, make net cage slowly sink down into precalculated position.
It should be noted that when sinking net cage, in exhaust process, start when the gravity of entire net cage is slightly larger than buoyancy It should stop being vented when slowly sinking, allow sleeve bottom to be slowly seated on limiting device, to reduce suffered by limiting device Load prolongs the service life.
It should also be noted that buoyancy unit should symmetrically ballast or the exhaust centered on pile, with the balance of maintenance energy, No person can cause buoyancy suffered by the net cage of both sides uneven, cause net cage to tilt to generate shearing on pile, made to rubber fender At more serious abrasion.
Although above-mentioned be illustrated the specific implementation mode of the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing, not embodiments thereof is made It limits, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that the case where not departing from the principle and spirit of the invention Under can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, the scope of the present invention by appended claims and its Equivalent limits.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system, it is characterised in that:
Include mainly pile (1), net cage main body supporting structure (2), outer sleeve (3), buoyancy unit (4), limitation locking device (5), buffer unit (6) and upper brace (7).
The pile part (1) is fixed on sea bed;The net cage main body supporting structure (2) is fixed on outer sleeve (3);Institute It states buoyancy unit (4) to be fixed on the net cage main body supporting structure (2), and is controlled by upper brace (7);The locking device Positioned at pile (1) outer surface, controlled by upper brace (7);The buffer unit (6) is located at pile (1) outer surface.
2. the far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The net cage body supports Structure (2) is connected with the outer sleeve (3), and uses closed hollow structure, is capable of providing certain buoyancy.
3. the far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The buoyancy unit (4) It is fixed on net cage main body supporting structure (2) top, gravity in water is controlled by the upper brace (7).
4. the far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pile (1) appearance Face is equipped with the limitation locking device (5) that open/close states are controlled by the upper brace (7), to control the depth of net cage in water Degree.
5. the far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pile (1) is external Subregion is equipped with the crash energy absorption equipment (6).
CN201810320655.5A 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system Pending CN108432680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810320655.5A CN108432680A (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810320655.5A CN108432680A (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108432680A true CN108432680A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63199228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810320655.5A Pending CN108432680A (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of far-reaching extra large jack up net cage system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108432680A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111758640A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-13 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 Modular space truss structure deep and open sea net cage
CN111771794A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-16 浙江舟山海王星蓝海开发有限公司 Over-and-under type breeding device with shock-absorbing structure
US20210400927A1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2021-12-30 Mbs International As Offshore Farming System

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232365A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 浙江海洋学院 Underwater lift adjusting device for enabling net cage to resist wind waves
CN104521824A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Removable disaster-resistance net cage
CN104929095A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 浙江海洋学院 Wave power generation and deepwater net cage underwater lifting adjustment integrated platform

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102232365A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-09 浙江海洋学院 Underwater lift adjusting device for enabling net cage to resist wind waves
CN104521824A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-22 浙江海洋学院 Removable disaster-resistance net cage
CN104929095A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 浙江海洋学院 Wave power generation and deepwater net cage underwater lifting adjustment integrated platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210400927A1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2021-12-30 Mbs International As Offshore Farming System
CN111771794A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-16 浙江舟山海王星蓝海开发有限公司 Over-and-under type breeding device with shock-absorbing structure
CN111758640A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-13 深圳埃吉尔海洋科技有限公司 Modular space truss structure deep and open sea net cage

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