CN208836810U - A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage - Google Patents
A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208836810U CN208836810U CN201821013763.XU CN201821013763U CN208836810U CN 208836810 U CN208836810 U CN 208836810U CN 201821013763 U CN201821013763 U CN 201821013763U CN 208836810 U CN208836810 U CN 208836810U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- heave
- main body
- body frame
- formula intelligence
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, including net cage main body frame, etting, aquaculture management work centre and its lifting device, multiple spot mooring system and heave control system.The net cage main body frame is made of column, upper frame pipe, lower frame pipe and support tube；The etting is fixed on net cage main body frame；The aquaculture management work centre is set to the top of net cage main body frame middle standing pillar, it can be gone up and down and be fixed by rack-and-pinion lifting device；The multiple spot mooring system is respectively arranged at the top of each edge column of net cage main body frame；The heave control system is set in each column lower buoy of net cage main body frame；The heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage structure is reliable and secure, under the severe sea condition of precognition, can dive to underwater certain depth, to avoid severe sea condition to net cage and cultivate damage to picture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of marine aquaculture, especially a kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage.
Background technique
Currently, China's sea farming relies primarily on net cage.Common net cage is mainly used for coastal inner bay, and effect on environment is very
Greatly, it is influenced by stretch of coastal water environment, cultivating condition deteriorates, and Quality Safety problem is more aobvious to be protruded, and cultivation scale is also controlled；It is deep
Network of rivers case be mainly disposed to it is coastal compared with deep-sea domain, although having the ability of certain storm resisting and water flow, safety issue according to
So exist, once the front for encountering violent typhoon attacks, damage probability is very big.
Currently, China's cage culture mechanization, automation, intelligent level are lower, cause breeding efficiency low, cultivate comprehensive
Close higher cost.Net cage is immersed in water body for a long time, leads to mesh because of rapid numerous life of the attachments such as a large amount of Filamentous algae
Blocking, causes the attached reduction of the water filtering performance of net cage, makes in net cage water flow unsmooth and dissolved oxygen amount is caused to reduce, fluctuation becomes larger, and causes
Fish in net cage undergrowth due to anoxic or filter food are less than planktonic organism, causes fish disease to take place frequently, cultivates fish quality decline.By
In the method that shortage safely, effectively prevents attachment attachment cage netting, therefore in the breeding process, with the growth of fish body
It needs to constantly change etting and cleans the attachment on etting in time, excessively increase net cage weight to avoid attachment, hinder
Water body exchange.
At this stage, ensure that method of the deep water net cage net clothing cleaning without attachment mainly has: to the regular integral replacing of etting, by
Big in carrying capacity, draping operation difficulty is larger, low efficiency；Anti- marine growth coating is applied on etting, this method will cause feeding
Grow water pollution and higher cost；Professional diver's Portable device is employed, dives beneath the water and etting is cleaned, though this method
So effective but cost is high.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of heave formulas intelligently to cultivate fishing ground.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, including net cage main body frame 1, etting 2, aquaculture management work centre 3, multiple spot
Mooring system 4, heave control system 5, wherein
The net cage main body frame 1 is by edge column 1-1, middle standing pillar 1-2, upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe
The mutual welding of 1-4 and support tube 1-5 forms frame structure；
The etting 2 is set in the frame structure of the net cage main body frame 1, and respectively with edge column 1-1, centre
Column 1-2, upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe 1-4 are fixedly connected with support tube 1-5；
The aquaculture management work centre 3 is set to the top middle standing pillar 1-2 of net cage main body frame 1, and in this
Between column 1-2 be attached by lifting device, realize lifting/fixation；
The multiple spot mooring system 4 is by anchor 4-1, anchor chain 4-2, towing force hoisting pad 4-3, fairlead 4-4 and anchor buoy 4-
5 compositions, the towing force hoisting pad are the fixation member of multiple spot mooring system 4, and fairlead 4-4 is that the guiding of multiple spot mooring system 4 fills
It sets, the anchor 4-1 is connect by shackle with the end of anchor chain 4-2, and the stem of the anchor chain 4-2 passes through shackle and towing tension eye
Plate 4-3 is connected, and the anchor buoy 4-5 is set on anchor chain 4-2, and the anchor chain 4-2 passes through the hole slot of fairlead 4-4,
The towing force hoisting pad 4-3, top deck of the fairlead 4-4 respectively with edge column 1-1 are welded and fixed；
The heave control system 5 is by ballast tank 5-1, pump room 5-2, ballast pump 5-3, control valve 5-4, pipeline
5-5 and Sea Chest 5-6 composition, the ballast tank 5-1 are set to each bottom the edge column 1-1, and the pump room 5-2 is set
Be placed in the bottom the middle standing pillar 1-2, be equipped with ballast pump 5-3 inside the pump room 5-2, the one end the ballast pump 5-3 and
Ballast tank 5-1 is connected with Sea Chest 5-6 by pipeline 5-5 by pipeline 5-5 connection, the other end, the control valve
5-4 is arranged on pipeline 5-5.
Preferably, above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, the upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe 1-4 are steel
Tubing.
Preferably, above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, the top of the etting 2 are additionally provided with for preventing fish from escaping
Square.
Preferably, above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, the aquaculture management work centre 3 be equipped with cultivation auxiliary facility,
Daily life facility and feed cabin.
Preferably, above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, the cultivation auxiliary facility includes Autoamtic bait putting equipment, clingfish
Pump, net washing machine, net hauler, automatic monitored control system, diesel generating set and/or wind-light complementing power generation device.
Preferably, above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, the daily life facility include habitation, kitchen and dining room and/or
Toilet.
The utility model structure has the advantages that:
Above-mentioned heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, structure is reliable and secure, can dive under the severe sea condition (such as typhoon) of precognition
To underwater certain depth, to avoid damage of the severe sea condition to net cage and cultivation to picture；It also has intelligent level height, cultivation
The big feature of capacity is, it can be achieved that scale, intensive culture；In addition, the net cage can all emerge etting, so that net
Clothing replacement, cleaning are simple and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage structure top view described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage structural base bottom view described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage A-A side view described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage B-B side view described in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage model schematic described in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the heave control system basic schematic diagram of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage described in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the multiple spot anchoring schematic diagram of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the utility model, now attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail:
As shown in figs. 1-7, the heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, including net cage main body frame 1, etting 2, aquaculture management work
Make center 3, multiple spot mooring system 4, heave control system 5, wherein
The net cage main body frame 1 is by edge column 1-1, middle standing pillar 1-2, upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe
The mutual welding of 1-4 and support tube 1-5 forms frame structure, and the upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe 1-4 are steel
Tubing；
The etting 2 is set in the frame structure of the net cage main body frame 1, and respectively with edge column 1-1, centre
Column 1-2, upper frame pipe 1-3, lower frame pipe 1-4 are fixedly connected with support tube 1-5；The top of the etting 2 is also
Equipped with the square for preventing fish from escaping, when net cage sinking is combated typhoon, the square can effectively prevent fish to escape；
The aquaculture management work centre 3 is set to the top middle standing pillar 1-2 of net cage main body frame 1, and in this
Between column 1-2 is attached by lifting device, realizes lifting/fixation, the aquaculture management work centre 3 is equipped with cultivation and matches
Cover facility, daily life facility and feed cabin, wherein the cultivation auxiliary facility includes Autoamtic bait putting equipment, fishpump, washes net
Machine, net hauler, automatic monitored control system, diesel generating set and/or wind-light complementing power generation device；The daily life facility includes
Habitation, kitchen and dining room and/or toilet；
The multiple spot mooring system 4 is by anchor 4-1, anchor chain 4-2, towing force hoisting pad 4-3, fairlead 4-4 and anchor buoy 4-
5 compositions, the towing force hoisting pad are the fixation member of multiple spot mooring system 4, and fairlead 4-4 is that the guiding of multiple spot mooring system 4 fills
It sets, the anchor 4-1 is connect by shackle with the end of anchor chain 4-2, and the stem of the anchor chain 4-2 passes through shackle and towing tension eye
Plate 4-3 is connected, and the anchor buoy 4-5 is set on anchor chain 4-2, and the anchor chain 4-2 passes through the hole slot of fairlead 4-4,
The towing force hoisting pad 4-3, top deck of the fairlead 4-4 respectively with edge column 1-1 are welded and fixed；Multiple spot anchoring system
System 4 is respectively arranged at the top of each edge column 1-1 of net cage main body frame 1；
The heave control system 5 is by ballast tank 5-1, pump room 5-2, ballast pump 5-3, control valve 5-4, pipeline
5-5 and Sea Chest 5-6 composition, the ballast tank 5-1 are set in the floating drum of each bottom the edge column 1-1, the pump room
5-2 is set to 1-2 bottom of middle standing pillar, is equipped with ballast pump 5-3, the ballast pump 5-3 inside the pump room 5-2
One end is connected with ballast tank 5-1 by pipeline 5-5, the other end is connected with Sea Chest 5-6 by pipeline 5-5, the control
Valve 5-4 is arranged on pipeline 5-5, and the pipeline may be disposed in lower frame pipe 1-4；The heave control system 5
The basic principle for carrying out net cage heave is to apply Archimedes' principle, realizes dive and floating, net by changing net cage buoyancy
When case needs dive, ballast pump 5-3 sucks seawater by Sea Chest 5-6 and is pressed into ballast tank 5-1, when buoyancy is not enough to prop up
When supportting net cage self weight, net cage dive；When net cage needs to rise, ballast pump 5-3 goes out seawater through Sea Chest from ballast tank 5-1 interior suction
Outboard is discharged in 5-6, and when buoyancy, which is greater than net cage, is self-possessed, net cage gradually floats up to the water surface.
When intelligence net cage normal operation described in the utility model, net cage main body is bubbled through the water column, and after predicting severe sea condition, is mentioned
It is preceding by net cage main body dive to underwater certain depth, to avoid damage of the severe sea condition to net cage system and cultivation object, with this
Aquaculture management work centre lifts away from the water surface by its lifting device simultaneously makes it that need not bear seaway load to certain altitude.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage, it is characterised in that: including net cage main body frame (1), etting (2), aquaculture management
Work centre (3), multiple spot mooring system (4), heave control system (5), wherein
The net cage main body frame (1) is by edge column (1-1), middle standing pillar (1-2), upper frame pipe (1-3), lower box
Frame pipe (1-4) and support tube (1-5) mutually welding form frame structure；
The etting (2) is set in the frame structure of the net cage main body frame (1), and respectively with edge column (1-1), in
Between column (1-2), upper frame pipe (1-3), lower frame pipe (1-4) be fixedly connected with support tube (1-5)；
The aquaculture management work centre (3) is set to top middle standing pillar (1-2) of net cage main body frame (1), and in this
Between column (1-2) be attached by lifting device, realize lifting/fixation；
The multiple spot mooring system (4) is by anchor (4-1), anchor chain (4-2), towing force hoisting pad (4-3), fairlead (4-4) and anchor
Buoy (4-5) composition, the towing force hoisting pad are the fixation member of multiple spot mooring system (4), and fairlead (4-4) is multiple spot anchoring
The guiding device of system (4), the anchor (4-1) are connect by shackle with the end of anchor chain (4-2), the anchor chain (4-2)
Stem is connected by shackle with towing force hoisting pad (4-3), and the anchor buoy (4-5) is set on anchor chain (4-2), the anchor chain
(4-2) pass through fairlead (4-4) hole slot, the towing force hoisting pad (4-3), fairlead (4-4) respectively with edge column (1-
1) top deck is welded and fixed；
The heave control system (5) by ballast tank (5-1), pump room (5-2), ballast pump (5-3), control valve (5-4),
Pipeline (5-5) and Sea Chest (5-6) composition, the ballast tank (5-1) are set to each edge column (1-1) bottom, institute
It states pump room (5-2) and is set to the bottom the middle standing pillar (1-2), be equipped with ballast pump (5-3) inside the pump room (5-2),
Described ballast pump one end (5-3) and ballast tank (5-1) are passed through by pipeline (5-5) connection, the other end and Sea Chest (5-6)
Pipeline (5-5) connection, the control valve (5-4) are arranged on the pipeline (5-5).
2. heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper frame pipe (1-3),
Lower frame pipe (1-4) is steel tubing.
3. heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the etting (2) is also set
There is the square for preventing fish from escaping.
4. heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aquaculture management work centre
(3) cultivation auxiliary facility, daily life facility and feed cabin are equipped with.
5. heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cultivation auxiliary facility includes certainly
Dynamic bait throwing in equipment, fishpump, net washing machine, net hauler, automatic monitored control system, diesel generating set and/or wind light mutual complementing power generation dress
It sets.
6. heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the daily life facility includes living
Cabin, kitchen and dining room and/or toilet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821013763.XU CN208836810U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821013763.XU CN208836810U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208836810U true CN208836810U (en) | 2019-05-10 |
Family
ID=66352648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821013763.XU Active CN208836810U (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | A kind of heave formula intelligence aquaculture net cage |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984070A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-09 | 海南海博海洋产业发展有限公司 | A kind of basalt fibre system can shunt the built-in imitative reef deep-sea culture net cage of lifting |
| CN110115239A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-13 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | A kind of collapsible floating marine fishery cultivating platform |
| CN110140683A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-20 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of multi-level cultivation offshore fishing grounds |
| CN110800668A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-18 | 南通润邦海洋工程装备有限公司 | Novel deep sea aquaculture net case |
| CN110973031A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Liftable deep sea aquaculture net case |
| CN111700014A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deep and open sea net cage structure suitable for severe sea condition environment |
| CN112602641A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江) | Small and medium-sized intelligent aquaculture net cage for island and reef open sea |
| CN113647352A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Net cage capable of automatically replacing netting system |
| CN115176739A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-14 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Net cage ballast system and ballast submerging method thereof |
| CN115465419A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-13 | 山东宏洲海洋工程有限公司 | Semi-submersible bottom-sitting type mounting platform with marine pasture and operation method |
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2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201821013763.XU patent/CN208836810U/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109984070A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-09 | 海南海博海洋产业发展有限公司 | A kind of basalt fibre system can shunt the built-in imitative reef deep-sea culture net cage of lifting |
| CN110140683A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-20 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of multi-level cultivation offshore fishing grounds |
| CN110115239A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-13 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | A kind of collapsible floating marine fishery cultivating platform |
| CN110115239B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 中国船舶科学研究中心（中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所） | Foldable floating marine fishery culture platform |
| CN110800668A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-18 | 南通润邦海洋工程装备有限公司 | Novel deep sea aquaculture net case |
| CN110973031A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Liftable deep sea aquaculture net case |
| CN111700014A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deep and open sea net cage structure suitable for severe sea condition environment |
| CN112602641A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江) | Small and medium-sized intelligent aquaculture net cage for island and reef open sea |
| CN113647352A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Net cage capable of automatically replacing netting system |
| CN115176739A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-10-14 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Net cage ballast system and ballast submerging method thereof |
| CN115176739B (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2024-02-27 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Net cage ballast system and ballast submerging method thereof |
| CN115465419A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-13 | 山东宏洲海洋工程有限公司 | Semi-submersible bottom-sitting type mounting platform with marine pasture and operation method |
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