CN108432566A - A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108432566A
CN108432566A CN201810540027.8A CN201810540027A CN108432566A CN 108432566 A CN108432566 A CN 108432566A CN 201810540027 A CN201810540027 A CN 201810540027A CN 108432566 A CN108432566 A CN 108432566A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
snakegourd fruit
implantation methods
high yield
snakegourd
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810540027.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶金涛
陶宗玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Tongnong Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Tongnong Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Tongnong Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Tongnong Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810540027.8A priority Critical patent/CN108432566A/en
Publication of CN108432566A publication Critical patent/CN108432566A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, include the following steps：Greenhouse is built, soil in greenhouse is dispensed into organic base fertilizer, deep ploughing is digged, after site preparation bedding, is built Snakegourd Fruit and is climbed holder；Snakegourd Fruit seedling root is added in treatment fluid after impregnating, is colonized in plot of land, when Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 50 60cm, continuous 45 organic foliar fertilizers are added by 15 20d/ frequency；Florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.The implantation methods simple process of the present invention, period are short, can pre- insect-pest, plant Snakegourd Fruit yield it is high, high-quality.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit.
Background technology
Snakegourd Fruit, also known as snakegourd, it is perennial to climb type herbaceous plant.Remote mountains high mountain, cliff crack of stone beset with brambles are born in happiness Among, fruit, pericarp, kernel (seed), rhizome are first-class Chinese medicine, have clearing away heat and eliminating phlegm, relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens, moisturize laxation The effect of.It is usually used in thick cough with lung heat, the turbid Huang of phlegm, chest impediment and cardialgia, accumulation of pathogens in chest feeling of fullness, acute mastitis, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis swelling and pain, constipation.
Snakegourd Fruit habit is to like the environment of warm moist, relatively cold-resistant, but not drought-resistant, avoids ponding.Currently, with people Snakegourd Fruit demand is gradually increased, traditional Snakegourd Fruit planting patterns harvest Snakegourd Fruit yield and quality it is relatively low, cannot be satisfied Ever-increasing market demand.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, plant work Skill is easy, the period is short, can pre- insect-pest, plant Snakegourd Fruit yield it is high, high-quality.
The present invention proposes a kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, includes the following steps：
S1, greenhouse is built, soil in greenhouse is dispensed into organic base fertilizer, deep ploughing is digged, after site preparation bedding, and Snakegourd Fruit climbing is built Holder；
S2, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root is added in treatment fluid after immersion, is colonized in plot of land, field planting depth is 16-20cm, field planting Spacing in the rows 40-50cm；
When S3, Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 50-60cm, 4-5 organic foliage is continuously added by 15-20d/ frequency Fertilizer；
S4, florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.
Preferably, treatment fluid raw material includes by weight in S2：60-80 parts of water, 20-40 parts of salix monogolica seed extracting solution gather 4-8 parts of potassium acrylate, 3-6 parts of urea, 2-4 parts of amino acid powder.
Preferably, salix monogolica plantation extracting solution uses following preparation process：40-50 parts of salix monogolica seeds are ground by weight It after powder, is added in 90-110 parts of ethyl alcohol and 5-10h is stirred by ultrasonic, filter to take filtrate, salix monogolica seed extracting solution is made.
Preferably, soaking temperature is 20-25 DEG C in S2, soaking time 6-10h.
Preferably, the dose of organic base fertilizer is 800-1000kg/667m in S12, the depth digged of deep ploughing is 100- 120cm, site preparation bedding, a height of 30-40cm of furrow, furrow face width are 120-140cm, and furrow bottom width is 40-50cm.
Preferably, organic base fertilizer raw material includes by weight in S1：30-40 parts of dirty swine excrement, 20-30 parts of ditch bed mud, Bin Bulky shell 10-20 parts, 10-20 parts of ailanthus altissima leaf, 22-30 parts of urea.
Preferably, each dose of organic foliar fertilizer is 60-120kg/667m in S32。
Preferably, organic foliar fertilizer raw material includes by weight in S3：20-28 parts of urea, 15-22 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 12-18 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8-16 parts of zinc sulfate, 6-12 parts of borax, 6-12 parts of ferric nitrate, 2-4 parts of plant ash, 2-4 parts of lanthanum nitrate, shell are poly- It is 1-3 parts sugared, shaddock peel powder 1-3 powder, ginkgo leaf powder 1-3 powder.
Include to build greenhouse, Soil tillage, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root in advance to locate the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Snakegourd Fruit Reason, continuous additional organic foliar fertilizer processing step.Wherein, it builds greenhouse and is conducive to air themperature, soil moisture, light application time Deng meeting the environmental demand of Snakegourd Fruit different growth periods；Soil tillage rationally controls the applied amount of organic base fertilizer, deep ploughing is digged Depth, the specification of site preparation bedding are suitble to Snakegourd Fruit growth characteristic and demand, and with dirty swine excrement, ditch bed mud, PERICARPIUM ARECAE, tree-of-heaven Leaf, urea are organic base fertilizer raw material, on the one hand provide sufficient nutrition for Snakegourd Fruit growth, on the other hand can prevent and kill soil In pest；Salix monogolica seed extracting solution is growth stimulator in treatment fluid, and polyacrylic acid potassium is water-retaining agent, and urea and amino acid powder are to need Nutrient, the vigor height after the field planting of the pretreated Snakegourd Fruit seedling for the treatment of fluid, the speed of growth are fast；The fertilizer efficiency of organic foliar fertilizer Soon, utilization rate is high, and continuous additional foliar fertilizer can meet Snakegourd Fruit fast-growth nutrient requirement, at the same prevent blade face bacterium and Insect pest.Each processing step cooperates in Snakegourd Fruit implantation methods of the present invention, can pre- insect-pest, plant Snakegourd Fruit yield is high, quality It is good.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, include the following steps：
S1, greenhouse is built, soil surface in greenhouse is pressed into 800kg/667m2Organic base fertilizer is dispensed, deep ploughing is digged, and deep ploughing is turned over The depth of soil is 100cm, and site preparation bedding, a height of 30cm of furrow, furrow face width is 120cm, and furrow bottom width is 40cm, builds Snakegourd Fruit and climbs branch Frame；
S2, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root being added in 20 DEG C for the treatment of fluid and impregnates 6h, be colonized in plot of land, field planting depth is 16cm, It is colonized spacing in the rows 40cm；
When S3, Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 50cm, 4 organic foliar fertilizers are continuously added by 15d/ frequency, are applied every time Fertilizer amount is 60kg/667m2；
S4, florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.
Wherein, organic base fertilizer raw material includes by weight：30 parts of dirty swine excrement, 20 parts of ditch bed mud, 10 parts of PERICARPIUM ARECAE, tree-of-heaven 10 parts of leaf, 22 parts of urea.Treatment fluid raw material includes by weight：60 parts of water, 20 parts of salix monogolica seed extracting solution, polyacrylic acid potassium 4 Part, 3 parts of urea, 2 parts of amino acid powder.Organic foliar fertilizer raw material includes by weight：20 parts of urea, 15 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, nitre 12 parts of sour ammonium, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of borax, 6 parts of ferric nitrate, 2 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of lanthanum nitrate, 1 part of chitosan, 1 powder of shaddock peel powder, 1 powder of ginkgo leaf powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, include the following steps：
S1, greenhouse is built, soil surface in greenhouse is pressed into 1000kg/667m2Organic base fertilizer is dispensed, deep ploughing is digged, deep ploughing The depth digged is 120cm, and site preparation bedding, a height of 40cm of furrow, furrow face width is 140cm, and furrow bottom width is 50cm, builds Snakegourd Fruit climbing Holder；
S2, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root being added in 25 DEG C for the treatment of fluid and impregnates 10h, be colonized in plot of land, field planting depth is 20cm, It is colonized spacing in the rows 50cm；
When S3, Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 60cm, 5 organic foliar fertilizers are continuously added by 20d/ frequency, are applied every time Fertilizer amount is 120kg/667m2；
S4, florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.
Wherein, organic base fertilizer raw material includes by weight：40 parts of dirty swine excrement, 30 parts of ditch bed mud, 20 parts of PERICARPIUM ARECAE, tree-of-heaven 20 parts of leaf, 30 parts of urea.Treatment fluid raw material includes by weight：80 parts of water, 40 parts of salix monogolica seed extracting solution, polyacrylic acid potassium 8 Part, 6 parts of urea, 4 parts of amino acid powder.Organic foliar fertilizer raw material includes by weight：28 parts of urea, 22 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, nitre 18 parts of sour ammonium, 16 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 parts of borax, 12 parts of ferric nitrate, 4 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of lanthanum nitrate, 3 parts of chitosan, shaddock peel powder 3 Powder, 3 powder of ginkgo leaf powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, include the following steps：
S1, greenhouse is built, soil surface in greenhouse is pressed into 900kg/667m2Organic base fertilizer is dispensed, deep ploughing is digged, and deep ploughing is turned over The depth of soil is 110, site preparation bedding, a height of 35cm of furrow, and furrow face width is 130cm, and furrow bottom width is 45cm, builds Snakegourd Fruit and climbs branch Frame；
S2, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root being added in 23 DEG C for the treatment of fluid and impregnates 8h, be colonized in plot of land, field planting depth is 18cm, It is colonized spacing in the rows 45cm；
When S3, Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 55cm, 5 organic foliar fertilizers are continuously added by 18d/ frequency, are applied every time Fertilizer amount is 90kg/667m2；
S4, florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.
Wherein, organic base fertilizer raw material includes by weight：35 parts of dirty swine excrement, 25 parts of ditch bed mud, 15 parts of PERICARPIUM ARECAE, tree-of-heaven 15 parts of leaf, 25 parts of urea.Treatment fluid raw material includes by weight：70 parts of water, 30 parts of salix monogolica seed extracting solution, polyacrylic acid potassium 6 Part, 5 parts of urea, 3 parts of amino acid powder.Organic foliar fertilizer raw material includes by weight：24 parts of urea, 18 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, nitre 15 parts of sour ammonium, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of borax, 9 parts of ferric nitrate, 3 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of lanthanum nitrate, 2 parts of chitosan, shaddock peel powder 2 Powder, 2 powder of ginkgo leaf powder.
It is comparison, the Snakegourd Fruit yield data of the implantation methods kind of testing example 1-3 with the common Snakegourd Fruit implantation methods in market Such as the following table 1.
Table 1
By comparing common implantation methods known to upper table, the yield of the high melon of implantation methods of the invention is high, after several years still Right high yield.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, greenhouse is built, soil in greenhouse is dispensed into organic base fertilizer, deep ploughing is digged, after site preparation bedding, is built Snakegourd Fruit and is climbed branch Frame；
S2, Snakegourd Fruit seedling root is added in treatment fluid after immersion, is colonized in plot of land, field planting depth is 16-20cm, is colonized spacing in the rows 40-50cm；
When S3, Snakegourd Fruit seedling long shoot up to 50-60cm, 4-5 organic foliar fertilizer is continuously added by 15-20d/ frequency；
S4, florescence artificial pollination, maturity period picking fruit.
2. the implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that treatment fluid raw material wraps by weight in S2 It includes：60-80 parts of water, 20-40 parts of salix monogolica seed extracting solution, 4-8 parts of polyacrylic acid potassium, 3-6 parts of urea, 2-4 parts of amino acid powder.
3. the implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that salix monogolica plants extracting solution using following system Standby technique：After 40-50 parts of salix monogolica seeds are pulverized by weight, it is added in 90-110 parts of ethyl alcohol and 5-10h is stirred by ultrasonic, Filtrate is filtered to take, salix monogolica seed extracting solution is made.
4. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 1-3 high yield Snakegourd Fruits, which is characterized in that soaking temperature is in S2 20-25 DEG C, soaking time 6-10h.
5. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 1-4 high yield Snakegourd Fruits, which is characterized in that organic base fertilizer applies in S1 Fertilizer amount is 800-1000kg/667m2, the depth digged of deep ploughing is 100-120cm, site preparation bedding, a height of 30-40cm of furrow, furrow face Width is 120-140cm, and furrow bottom width is 40-50cm.
6. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 1-5 high yield Snakegourd Fruits, which is characterized in that organic base fertilizer raw material in S1 Include by weight：30-40 parts of dirty swine excrement, 20-30 parts of ditch bed mud, 10-20 parts of PERICARPIUM ARECAE, 10-20 parts of ailanthus altissima leaf, urea 22-30 parts.
7. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 1-6 high yield Snakegourd Fruits, which is characterized in that organic foliar fertilizer in S3 Each dose is 60-120kg/667m2。
8. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 1-7 high yield Snakegourd Fruits, which is characterized in that organic foliar fertilizer is former in S3 Material include by weight：20-28 parts of urea, 15-22 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 12-18 parts of ammonium nitrate, 8-16 parts of zinc sulfate, borax 6-12 parts, 6-12 parts of ferric nitrate, 2-4 parts of plant ash, 2-4 parts of lanthanum nitrate, 1-3 parts of chitosan, shaddock peel powder 1-3 powder, ginkgo leaf powder 1-3 powder.
CN201810540027.8A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit Withdrawn CN108432566A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810540027.8A CN108432566A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810540027.8A CN108432566A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108432566A true CN108432566A (en) 2018-08-24

Family

ID=63205815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810540027.8A Withdrawn CN108432566A (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108432566A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800569A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-18 太湖县旺顺种植农民专业合作社 Snakegourd fruit planting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800569A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-18 太湖县旺顺种植农民专业合作社 Snakegourd fruit planting method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106233996B (en) Organic crop rotation cultivation method for early-maturing peppers, rice and water chestnuts
CN104303797B (en) A kind of greenhouse cultivation method of nuisanceless collard
CN104012270A (en) Planting method of pollution-free balsam pear
CN106034598A (en) Interplanting cultivation method for marigold and konjak
CN107567748A (en) A kind of Chinese prickly ash implantation methods
CN106962004A (en) A kind of sealwort cultural method planted between corn
CN105123247A (en) Planting method for interplanting sweet corn and kidney beans
CN108323374A (en) A kind of hickory chick implantation methods
CN106986691A (en) A kind of cultural method of spun gold emperor chrysanthemum
CN105684844A (en) Dendrobium officinale planting method
CN107466657A (en) A kind of peanut cultivation method
CN105367283A (en) Muskmelon high-yield greenhouse plantation method
CN105123369A (en) Selenium-enriched rice cultivating method
CN104170615A (en) Acorus gramineus planting method
CN109006244A (en) A kind of implantation methods of capsicum
CN108124714A (en) A kind of implantation methods of rice
CN103004451B (en) Millettia speciosa artificial cultivation method
CN107172946A (en) A kind of implantation methods of tomato
CN106973673A (en) A kind of implantation methods of purple potato
CN107853098B (en) Simplified pest control method for plantation of acerola pineapples in southern Asia hot areas
CN108432566A (en) A kind of implantation methods of high yield Snakegourd Fruit
CN110612868A (en) Organic strawberry planting method
CN105660133A (en) Cultivation method for increasing dietary fiber content of fagopyrum tataricum
CN106234000B (en) Organic crop rotation cultivation method for autumn pepper, peas, early season rice, water chestnuts and green soy beans
CN114027122A (en) Method for cultivating selenium-rich ratoon rice

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180824