CN108410723A - A kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems - Google Patents
A kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN108410723A CN108410723A CN201810252051.1A CN201810252051A CN108410723A CN 108410723 A CN108410723 A CN 108410723A CN 201810252051 A CN201810252051 A CN 201810252051A CN 108410723 A CN108410723 A CN 108410723A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to photosynthetic bacteria culture technique fields,Specifically a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems,The culture systems include lighting module,Incubator,Controller one,Stir module,Environment adjustment module,Nutrition case and gas Switching Module,Incubator is for cultivating photosynthetic bacteria,Lighting module is located at incubator side,The both ends that circulation pipe and circulation pipe are provided in lighting module are connected with incubator,Stirring module is installed on incubator upper end,Controller one is located at stirring module upper end,Environment adjustment module is arranged on incubator,Nutrition case is located at stirring module side,And nutrition case is connected with incubator,Gas exchanges module is located at incubator side and gas exchanges module is connected with incubator,The present invention is that photosynthetic bacteria manufactures a suitable culture environment,And the effect for passing through lighting module,So that the culture of photosynthetic bacteria is compensated under conditions of natural light underutilization by artificial lighting automatically,Be conducive to the scale evaluation of photosynthetic bacteria.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Bacteria Culture technical field, specifically a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems.
Background technology
Photosynthetic bacteria is that occur generally existing, the protokaryon with original luminous energy synthetic system in earliest, nature on the earth
Biology, be it is a kind of using light as the energy, can under anaerobism illumination or aerobic dark condition using in nature organic matter, vulcanize
Object, ammonia etc. carry out photosynthetic microorganism as hydrogen donor and carbon source.Photosynthetic bacteria is distributed widely in the soil of nature, water
Field, marsh, lake, Jiang Hai etc. are distributed mainly on the anoxic zone that light can be transmitted in aquatic environment.
In aquaculture, can degrade noxious materials, the realizations such as nitrite, sulfide in water body of photosynthetic bacteria is filled
When bait, purifies water, prevents disease, as functions such as feed addictives；Photosynthetic bacteria is adaptable, can restrain oneself high concentration
Organic wastewater, to the poisonous substances such as phenol, cyanogen have it is certain endure and capacity of decomposition, there is stronger decomposition and inversion ability.But photosynthetic bacteria
Growth mainly by temperature, illumination, pH and influence of oxygen content.To realize the large-scale culture of photosynthetic bacteria, currently, photosynthetic bacteria
Culture medium is mainly placed on addition strain in installation for fermenting by 1. and cultivated by culture, and this training method is to required training
Foster base is of high cost, equipment investment is big；2. using plastic barrel, culture medium and strain are put into plastic barrel, light is provided using sunlight
Energy and thermal energy, but this mode is influenced by external environment and the depositional of photosynthetic bacteria, causes product stability poor, it is difficult to
Realize large-scale culture.
It, can be in consideration of it, a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems of the present invention, are mainly used for the culture to photosynthetic bacteria
Improve the culture scale of photosynthetic bacteria.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems, and the present invention mainly uses
In the culture to photosynthetic bacteria, the culture scale of photosynthetic bacteria is improved, makes photosynthetic bacteria can be with volume production.The present invention passes through culture
Case, controller one, stirring module, environment adjustment module, nutrition case and cooperating with each other for gas Switching Module can be given
One suitable growing environment of photosynthetic bacteria, and the effect for passing through lighting module so that the culture of photosynthetic bacteria is in natural light profit
With being compensated automatically by artificial lighting under the conditions of insufficient, be conducive to the scale evaluation of photosynthetic bacteria.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems, the training system
System includes lighting module, incubator, controller one, stirring module, environment adjustment module, nutrition case and gas Switching Module, institute
Incubator is stated for cultivating photosynthetic bacteria；The lighting module is located at incubator side, and lighting module is photosynthetic for photosynthetic bacteria
Effect；The both ends that circulation pipe and circulation pipe are provided in the lighting module are connected with incubator；It is arranged on the circulation pipe
There are infusion pump one, infusion pump one to be used to convey the liquid in circulation pipe；The stirring module is installed on incubator upper end, stirs mould
Block is for stirring evenly the photosynthetic bacteria in incubator with nutrient solution；The controller one is located at stirring module upper end, control
Device one is for adjusting and controlling stirring module, gas exchanges module, environment adjustment module and nutrition case；The environment adjustment module
It is arranged on incubator, environment adjustment module is used to adjust the environment in incubator；The nutrition case is located at stirring module side,
And nutrition case is connected with incubator, nutrition case is for keeping in nutrient solution and conveying culture solution into incubator；The gas exchanges
Module is located at incubator side and gas exchanges module is connected with incubator, and gas exchanges module is for replacing gas in incubator
And the oxygen in removing gas；The upper end of the incubator is provided with bacterium solution inlet port, and the lower end of incubator is provided with bacterium solution
Outlet.
The lighting module includes annular lamp tube group, annular reflective mirror, annular black ink shading group, tusche supply mains, control
Device two, valve one, valve two, black ink storage tank, black ink storage tank and infusion pump two processed, the annular lamp tube group are to surround
Multiple first fluorescent tubes of one circle；The annular reflective mirror is located on the inside of annular lamp tube group, the light for being sent out to annular lamp tube group
It is reflected；The circulation pipe cycle is wrapped on annular light group outer wall；The annular black ink shading group is to form a circle
Multiple black inks be in charge of, annular black ink shading group is set on the outside of circulation pipe, and annular black ink shading group is used for following
Light on the outside of endless tube is blocked；The tusche supply mains is located at annular black ink shading group lower end, tusche supply mains with it is every
A black ink is in charge of unicom；The photosensitive sensor is distributed on annular black ink shading group outer wall, and photosensitive sensor is for examining
Survey the light intensity outside annular black ink shading group；The controller two is located at annular lamp tube group lower end, and controller two passes through
Photosensitive sensor input signal controls opening for annular light tube group, valve one, valve two, infusion pump two and black ink storage tank
It closes；The valve one is located at black ink and is in charge of bottom end, and valve one is used to control black ink and is in charge of interior black ink flow direction；The valve
Door two is located at tusche supply mains bottom end, and valve two is used to control the black ink flow direction in tusche supply mains；The infusion pump two
In two lower end of valve, infusion pump two is used to the black ink of black ink storage tank being transported to during black ink is in charge of.In use, opening
Infusion pump one, controller one, controller two, valve one, valve two, photosensitive sensor, black ink storage tank and infusion pump two, it is defeated
Bacterium solution in incubator is extracted and is conveyed to circulation pipe and bacterium solution being made to be circulated always in circulation pipe by liquid pump one, this
When, the extraneous intensity of illumination of photosensitive sensor induction, and signal is transmitted to controller two, by the control of controller two, when outer
When boundary's intensity of illumination is sufficiently large；Annular lamp tube group and infusion pump two are closed；Valve one, valve two are opened, and black ink is in charge of interior
Black ink falls under the effect of gravity, and black ink flows back into black ink storage tank；When extraneous intensity of illumination is on front side of circulation pipe
Intensity of illumination enough and to intensity of illumination deficiency on rear side of circulation pipe when, by the control of controller two, before annular lamp tube group
First fluorescent tube of side is closed, and the first fluorescent tube of rear side is opened, and the valve one and valve two of front side are opened, and infusion pump two is closed, ring
Black ink on front side of shape black ink shading group be in charge of in black ink whereabouts be back in black ink storage tank after, ambient can
On front side of direct projection to circulation pipe, the valve one of front side is closed, and the valve one of rear side is opened, by the effect of infusion pump two, by tusche
Black ink in water storage tank be transported to rear side black ink be in charge of in, at this point, ambient can not direct projection to circulation pipe rear side,
The first fluorescent tube on front side of annular lamp tube group can be to carrying out illumination on rear side of circulation pipe, the valve one of rear side is closed；Realize circulation pipe
Interior intensity of illumination is not less than standard value always, is conducive to photosynthetic bacteria and fully carries out photosynthesis, Fast Growth.
The incubator includes shell, heating insulation layer and clock, and the heating insulation layer is attached in inner walls, adds
Hot insulating layer is used for incubator inside heating and thermal insulation；The clock is located on housing exterior walls, and clock is used for the note of incubation time
When.In use, temperature sensor detects the temperature in incubator and feeds back to controller one, the control of controller one and adjusting heating
Insulating layer is to incubator inside heating and thermal insulation, the time of culture is determined by watching the clock on housing exterior walls.
The stirring module includes motor one, hollow agitating shaft, axle sleeve and the first spherical shell, and the motor one is fixed on culture
Case upper end；The hollow agitating shaft is connect with motor one；The axle sleeve is located at one lower end of motor, is provided in first in axle sleeve
Chamber；The hollow agitating shaft is adapted with axle sleeve；The upper end of the hollow agitating shaft is provided with the second spherical shell, is set on the second spherical shell
It is equipped with multiple first through hole and the second spherical shell is located in first inner chamber；Second inner chamber, the first ball are provided in first spherical shell
It is equipped with multiple second through-holes, first inner chamber and second inner chamber unicom on shell, multi-disc stirring is equipped on the outer wall of the first spherical shell
Blade is also equipped with multiple second fluorescent tubes on the outer wall of the first spherical shell.In use, under the control of controller one, one turn of motor
Dynamic, motor one drives hollow agitating shaft to rotate, and hollow agitating shaft drives the rotation of the first spherical shell, stirring blade that the first spherical shell is followed to turn
It is dynamic, meanwhile, nutrient solution is stored in nutrition case, controller one controls nutrition case and pours into nutrient solution into the first inner chamber of axle sleeve,
Nutrient solution in axle sleeve enters in hollow pipe and flows in the second spherical shell, and nutrient solution is thrown in incubator by the rotation of the second spherical shell,
Stirring blade rotates, and nutrient solution is made uniformly to be mixed with bacterium solution, meanwhile, the rotation of stirring blade in incubator but also be heated equal
It is even, it not will produce hot-spot phenomenon, the rotation of stirring blade not will produce local pH but also the PH in incubator is uniform
Excessively high, the enrichment culture or batch that the temperature in incubator makes photosynthetic bacteria with PH are smooth at producing；And the
Two fluorescent tubes light, and photosynthetic bacteria can be made to carry out photosynthesis bacterium solution illumination.
The environment adjustment module includes temperature sensor, PH detector and PH regulating boxs, the temperature sensor setting
In one end of stirring blade, temperature sensor is connect with controller one, and temperature sensor is used to incude the temperature in incubator；Institute
It states PH detector and the other end in stirring blade is set, PH detector is connect with controller one, and PH detector is cultivated for detecting
PH value in case；The PH regulating boxs are located at incubator side；It is provided with the first pipe between the PH regulating boxs and axle sleeve, first
Valve three, the first inner chamber of the first pipe unicom PH regulating boxs and axle sleeve are provided on pipe；The first inner chamber of the axle sleeve and nutrition
It is connected with the second pipe between case, valve four, first inner chamber and the nutrition case of the second pipe unicom axle sleeve are provided on the second pipe.It uses
When, temperature sensor and PH detector by the signal transmission detected to controller one, under the control and conciliation of controller one,
Heating insulation layer regulates and controls the temperature in incubator, adjusts liquid equipped with PH in PH regulating boxs, PH regulating boxs are by the first pipe
PH is conveyed into the first inner chamber of axle sleeve and adjusts liquid, and PH adjusts liquid and enters the second spherical shell, and is flowed into the first ball from the second spherical shell
In shell, motor one drives the rotation of the first spherical shell, and PH adjusting liquid is thrown in incubator by the first spherical shell makes PH adjust liquid adjusting culture
The environment in incubator is adjusted in pH value in case.
The gas exchanges module includes pneumatic filter, deoxygenation machine and snorkel, and the deoxygenation machine is located at gas filtration
Between device and incubator, the snorkel unicom incubator and deoxygenation machine, and snorkel also unicom deoxygenation machine and pneumatic filter.
In use, under the control of controller one, pneumatic filter can be filtered to entering the gas in incubator, make to enter training
The gas supported in case is pure, avoids pollution incubator, because photosynthetic bacteria does not like oxygen, by deoxygenation machine to entering in incubator
Gas carries out deoxygenation to produce the environment suitable for photosynthetic bacterium growth.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. be combineding with each other for a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems of the present invention, the lighting module and incubator, makes
Illumination compensation of the lighting module to bacterium solution in incubator；So that the culture of photosynthetic bacteria is led under conditions of natural light underutilization
It crosses artificial lighting to be compensated automatically, improves the photosynthesis of photosynthetic bacteria, be conducive to the scale evaluation of photosynthetic bacteria.
2. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems of the present invention, the incubator, controller one, stirring module, environment
Adjustment module, nutrition case and gas Switching Module be combined with each other, and nutrition case, that environment adjustment module provides for incubator is suitable
The growing environment of nutrient solution and suitable photosynthetic bacterium growth, stirring module make culture solution mixing in incubator be distributed, and make photosynthetic thin
Nutrition needed for bacterium is balanced, meanwhile, stirring module keeps temperature in incubator and PH uniform, not will produce hot-spot or part PH
It is worth culture that is excessively high and inhibiting photosynthetic bacteria, is conducive to the scale evaluation of photosynthetic bacteria.
3. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems of the present invention, the mutual knot of the incubator and gas Switching Module
It closes, so that the oxygen in incubator is controlled, keep the growing environment of photosynthetic bacteria suitable, be conducive to enrichment and the rule of photosynthetic bacteria
Mould culture.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the stirring modular structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：Lighting module 1, circulation pipe 11, infusion pump 1, annular lamp tube group 12, annular reflective mirror 13, annular are black
Ink shading group 14, tusche supply mains 141, valve 1, valve 2 143, controller 2 15, photosensitive sensor 16, black ink
Storage tank 17, infusion pump 2 18, incubator 2, bacterium solution inlet port 21, bacterium solution liquid outlet 22, shell 23, heating insulation layer 24, when
Clock 25, controller 1, stirring module 4, motor 1, hollow agitating shaft 42, axle sleeve 43, the first spherical shell 44, stirring blade 441,
Second fluorescent tube 45, environment adjustment module 5, temperature sensor 51, PH detector 52, PH regulating boxs 53, valve 3 531, nutrition case
6, valve 4 61, gas exchanges module 7, pneumatic filter 71, deoxygenation machine 72 and snorkel 73.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems, the culture systems include lighting module 1, incubator 2,
Controller 1, stirring module 4, environment adjustment module 5, nutrition case 6 and gas Switching Module 7, the incubator 2 is for cultivating
Photosynthetic bacteria；The lighting module 1 is located at 2 side of incubator, and lighting module 1 is used for photosynthetic bacteria photosynthesis；The illumination
The both ends that circulation pipe 11 and circulation pipe 11 are provided in module 1 are connected with incubator 2；Infusion is provided on the circulation pipe 11
1 are pumped, infusion pump 1 is used to convey the liquid in circulation pipe 11；The stirring module 4 is installed on 2 upper end of incubator, stirs
Module 4 is mixed for stirring evenly the photosynthetic bacteria in incubator 2 with nutrient solution；The controller 1 is located in stirring module 4
End, controller 1 is for adjusting and controlling stirring module 4, gas exchanges module 7, environment adjustment module 5 and nutrition case 6；It is described
Environment adjustment module 5 is arranged on incubator 2, and environment adjustment module 5 is used to adjust the environment in incubator 2；The nutrition case 6
Positioned at stirring 4 side of module, and nutrition case 6 and incubator 2 are connected, nutrition case 6 for keep in nutrient solution and into incubator 2 it is defeated
Send culture solution；The gas exchanges module 7 is located at 2 side of incubator and gas exchanges module 7 is connected with incubator 2, and gas is handed over
Mold changing block 7 is used to replace gas in incubator 2 and removes the oxygen in gas；The upper end of the incubator 2 is provided with bacterium solution
The lower end of inlet port 21, incubator 2 is provided with bacterium solution liquid outlet 22.
The lighting module 1 includes annular lamp tube group 12, annular reflective mirror 13, annular black ink shading group 14, black ink
Manifold 141, valve 1, valve 2 143, controller 2 15, photosensitive sensor 16, black ink storage tank 17 and infusion pump two
18, the annular lamp tube group 12 is multiple first fluorescent tubes to form a circle；The annular reflective mirror 13 is located at annular lamp tube group 12
Inside, the light for being sent out to annular lamp tube group 12 reflect；The cycle of the circulation pipe 11 is wrapped in outside annular lamp tube group 12
On wall；The annular black ink shading group 14 is that the multiple black inks to form a circle are in charge of, and annular black ink shading group 14 is arranged
In 11 outside of circulation pipe, and light of the annular black ink shading group 14 for 11 outside of circulation pipe blocks；The tusche
Supply mains 141 is located at annular 14 lower end of black ink shading group, and tusche supply mains 141 is in charge of unicom with each black ink；The light
Dependent sensor 16 is distributed on annular 14 outer wall of black ink shading group, and photosensitive sensor 16 is for detecting annular black ink shading group
Light intensity outside 14；The controller 2 15 is located at 12 lower end of annular lamp tube group, and controller 2 15 passes through photosensitive sensor
16 input signals control annular light tube group 12, valve 1, valve 2 143, infusion pump 2 18 and black ink storage tank 17
It opens and closes；The valve 1 is located at black ink and is in charge of bottom end, and valve 1 is used to control black ink and is in charge of interior tusche flow
To；The valve 2 143 is located at 141 bottom end of tusche supply mains, and valve 2 143 is used to control the tusche in tusche supply mains 141
Flow to；The infusion pump 2 18 is located at 2 143 lower end of valve, and infusion pump 2 18 is used for the black ink of black ink storage tank 17
It is transported to during black ink is in charge of.In use, opening infusion pump 1, controller 1, controller 2 15, valve 1, valve
2 143, photosensitive sensor 16, black ink storage tank 17 and infusion pump 2 18, infusion pump 1 take out the bacterium solution in incubator 2
Take and convey to circulation pipe 11 and bacterium solution being made to be circulated always in circulation pipe 11, at this point, photosensitive sensor 16 incude it is outer
The intensity of illumination on boundary, and signal is transmitted to controller 2 15, by the control of controller 2 15, when extraneous intensity of illumination is sufficiently large
When；Annular lamp tube group 12 and infusion pump 2 18 are closed；Valve 1, valve 2 143 are opened, and black ink is in charge of interior black ink
It falls under the effect of gravity, black ink flows back into black ink storage tank 17；When extraneous intensity of illumination is to 11 front side of circulation pipe
When intensity of illumination is enough and to the intensity of illumination deficiency of the rear side of circulation pipe 11, pass through the control of controller 2 15, annular lamp tube group
First fluorescent tube of 12 front sides is closed, and the first fluorescent tube of rear side is opened, and the valve 1 and valve 2 143 of front side are opened, infusion pump
2 18 close, and the black ink of 14 front side of annular black ink shading group is in charge of interior black ink whereabouts and is back to black ink storage tank 17
After interior, ambient can direct projection to the front side of circulation pipe 11, the valve 1 of front side is closed, and the valve 1 of rear side is opened, and is led to
The effect for crossing infusion pump 2 18, by the black ink in black ink storage tank 17 be transported to rear side black ink be in charge of in, at this point, outside
Boundary's light can not direct projection to the rear side of circulation pipe 11, the first fluorescent tube of 12 front side of annular lamp tube group can carry out 11 rear side of circulation pipe
The valve 1 of illumination, rear side is closed；It realizes that the intensity of illumination in circulation pipe 11 is not less than standard value always, is conducive to photosynthetic
Bacterium fully carries out photosynthesis, Fast Growth.
The incubator 2 includes shell 23, heating insulation layer 24 and clock 25, and the heating insulation layer 24 is attached at shell
On 23 inner walls, heating insulation layer 24 is used for 2 inside heating and thermal insulation of incubator；The clock 25 is located on 23 outer wall of shell, when
Clock 25 clocks for incubation time.In use, temperature sensor 51 detects the temperature in incubator 2 and feeds back to controller one
3, the control of controller 1 and adjusting heating insulation layer 24 are to 2 inside heating and thermal insulation of incubator, by watching on 23 outer wall of shell
Clock 24 determines the time of culture.
The stirring module 4 includes motor 1, hollow agitating shaft 42, axle sleeve 43 and the first spherical shell 44, the motor one
41 are fixed on 2 upper end of incubator；The hollow agitating shaft 42 is connect with motor 1；The axle sleeve 43 is located under motor 1
It holds, first inner chamber is provided in axle sleeve 43；The hollow agitating shaft 42 is adapted with axle sleeve 43；The hollow agitating shaft 42 it is upper
End is provided with the second spherical shell, and multiple first through hole are provided on the second spherical shell and the second spherical shell is located in first inner chamber；Described
It is provided with second inner chamber in one spherical shell 44, multiple second through-holes are equipped on the first spherical shell 44, first inner chamber joins with second inner chamber
It is logical, it is equipped with multi-disc stirring blade 441 on the outer wall of the first spherical shell 44, multiple second are also equipped on the outer wall of the first spherical shell 44
Fluorescent tube 45.In use, under the control of controller 1, motor 1 rotates, and motor 1 drives hollow agitating shaft 42 to rotate,
Hollow agitating shaft 42 drives the rotation of the first spherical shell 44, stirring blade 441 that the first spherical shell 44 is followed to rotate, meanwhile, it is stored up in nutrition case 6
There is nutrient solution, controller 1 controls nutrition case 6 and pours into nutrient solution, the nutrition in axle sleeve 43 into the first inner chamber of axle sleeve 43
Liquid enters in hollow pipe and flows in the second spherical shell, and nutrient solution is transferred in the first spherical shell 44 by the second spherical shell, the first spherical shell 44
Nutrient solution is thrown in incubator 2 by rotation, and stirring blade 441 rotates, and nutrient solution is made uniformly to be mixed with bacterium solution, meanwhile, paddle
The rotation of piece 441 not will produce hot-spot phenomenon, the rotation of stirring blade 441 also makes but also be heated evenly in incubator 2
PH in incubator 2 is uniform, not will produce that local pH is excessively high, the temperature in incubator 2 makes photosynthetic bacteria with PH
Enrichment culture or batch at produce it is smooth；And the second fluorescent tube 45 lights, can to bacterium solution illumination, make photosynthetic bacteria into
Row photosynthesis.
The environment adjustment module 5 includes temperature sensor 51, PH detector 52 and PH regulating boxs 53, the temperature sensing
Device 51 is arranged in one end of stirring blade 441, and temperature sensor 51 is connect with controller 1, and temperature sensor 51 is for incuding
Temperature in incubator 2；The other end in stirring blade 441, PH detector 52 and controller 1 is arranged in the PH detector 52
Connection, PH detector 52 are used to detect the pH value in incubator 2；The PH regulating boxs 53 are located at 2 side of incubator；The PH tune
It is provided with the first pipe between section case 53 and axle sleeve 43, valve 3 531,53 He of the first pipe unicom PH regulating boxs are provided on the first pipe
The first inner chamber of axle sleeve 43；It is connected with the second pipe between the first inner chamber and nutrition case 6 of the axle sleeve 43, is provided on the second pipe
Valve 4 61, first inner chamber and the nutrition case 6 of the second pipe unicom axle sleeve 43.In use, temperature sensor 51 and PH detector 52
By the signal transmission detected to controller 1, under the control and conciliation of controller 1, heating insulation layer 24 is to incubator 2
Interior temperature is regulated and controled, and liquid is adjusted equipped with PH in PH regulating boxs 53, and PH regulating boxs 53 pass through the first pipe to the first of axle sleeve 43
PH is conveyed in inner cavity and adjusts liquid, and PH adjusts liquid and enters the second spherical shell, and is flowed into the first spherical shell 44 from the second spherical shell, motor one
41 drive the rotation of the first spherical shell 44, and PH adjusting liquid is thrown in incubator 2 by the first spherical shell 44 makes PH adjust in liquid adjusting incubator 2
PH value, the environment in incubator 2 is adjusted.
The gas exchanges module 7 includes pneumatic filter 71, deoxygenation machine 72 and snorkel 73, and the deoxygenation machine 72 is located at
Between pneumatic filter 71 and incubator 2；73 unicom incubator 2 of the snorkel and deoxygenation machine 72, and the also unicom of snorkel 73
Deoxygenation machine 72 and pneumatic filter 71.In use, under the control of controller 1, pneumatic filter 71 can be cultivated entering
Gas in case 2 is filtered, and keeps the gas entered in incubator 2 pure, pollution incubator 2 is avoided, because photosynthetic bacteria does not like
Oxygen carries out deoxygenation to produce the environment suitable for photosynthetic bacterium growth by deoxygenation machine 72 to the gas entered in incubator 2.
Specific workflow is as follows：
When work, under the control of controller 1, pneumatic filter 71 can carry out the gas entered in incubator 2
Filtering keeps the gas entered in incubator 2 pure, pollution incubator 2 is avoided, by deoxygenation machine 72 to entering in incubator 2
Gas carries out deoxygenation；Under the control of controller 1, motor 1 rotates, and motor 1 drives hollow agitating shaft 42 to rotate, empty
Heart agitating shaft 42 drives the rotation of the first spherical shell 44, stirring blade 441 that the first spherical shell 44 is followed to rotate, meanwhile, controller 1 controls
Nutrition case 6 pours into nutrient solution into the first inner chamber of axle sleeve 43, and the nutrient solution in axle sleeve 43 enters in hollow pipe and flows to second
In spherical shell, nutrient solution is transferred in the first spherical shell 44 by the second spherical shell, and nutrient solution is thrown to incubator 2 by the rotation of the first spherical shell 44
In, stirring blade 441 rotates, and nutrient solution is made uniformly to be mixed with bacterium solution, under the control and conciliation of controller 1, heating and thermal insulation
Temperature in 24 pairs of incubator 2 of layer regulates and controls, and adjusts liquid equipped with PH in PH regulating boxs 53, PH regulating boxs 53 by the first pipe to
PH is conveyed in the first inner chamber of axle sleeve 43 and adjusts liquid, and PH adjusts liquid and enters the second spherical shell, and is flowed into the first ball from the second spherical shell
In shell 44, motor 1 drives the rotation of the first spherical shell 44, and PH adjusting liquid is thrown in incubator 2 by the first spherical shell 44 makes PH adjust liquid
The pH value in incubator 2 is adjusted, the environment in incubator 2 is adjusted；Meanwhile the rotation of stirring blade 441, but also training
It supports and is heated evenly in case 2, not will produce hot-spot phenomenon, but also the PH in incubator 2 is uniform, not will produce local pH
It is excessively high, after the second fluorescent tube 45 is opened, photosynthetic bacteria can be made to carry out photosynthesis bacterium solution illumination；It is suitable by producing one
Suitable environment makes the enrichment culture of photosynthetic bacteria or batch smooth at producing.
After the control environment for producing suitable photosynthetic bacteria survival, at this point, opening infusion pump 1, controller 1, control
Device 2 15, valve 1, valve 2 143, photosensitive sensor 16, black ink storage tank 17 and infusion pump 2 18 processed, infusion pump one
Bacterium solution in incubator 2 is extracted and is conveyed to circulation pipe 11 and bacterium solution being made to be circulated always in circulation pipe 11 by 111, this
When, photosensitive sensor 16 incudes extraneous intensity of illumination, and signal is transmitted to controller 2 15, passes through the control of controller 2 15
System, when extraneous intensity of illumination is sufficiently large；Annular lamp tube group 12 and infusion pump 2 18 are closed；2 143 dozens, valve 1, valve
It opens, black ink is in charge of interior black ink and falls under the effect of gravity, and black ink flows back into black ink storage tank 17；Work as ambient light
According to intensity to the intensity of illumination of the front side of circulation pipe 11 enough and to the intensity of illumination deficiency of 11 rear side of circulation pipe when, pass through controller
First fluorescent tube of 2 15 control, 12 front side of annular lamp tube group is closed, and the first fluorescent tube of rear side is opened, the valve 1 of front side
It is opened with valve 2 143, infusion pump 2 18 is closed, and the black ink of 14 front side of annular black ink shading group is in charge of under interior black ink
Drop back into after flowing in black ink storage tank 17, ambient can direct projection to 11 front side of circulation pipe, the closing of valve 1 of front side,
The valve 1 of rear side is opened, and by the effect of infusion pump 2 18, the black ink in black ink storage tank 17 is transported to rear side
Black ink be in charge of in, at this point, ambient can not direct projection to the rear side of circulation pipe 11, the first fluorescent tube on front side of annular lamp tube group 12
Illumination can be carried out to 11 rear side of circulation pipe, the valve 1 of rear side is closed；Do not realize intensity of illumination in circulation pipe 11 always not
Less than standard value, is conducive to photosynthetic bacteria and fully carries out photosynthesis, Fast Growth, Batch Culture photosynthetic bacteria.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems, it is characterised in that：The culture systems include lighting module (1), incubator (2), control
Device one (3), stirring module (4), environment adjustment module (5), nutrition case (6) and gas Switching Module (7) processed, the incubator
(2) it is used to cultivate photosynthetic bacteria；The lighting module (1) is located at incubator (2) side, and lighting module (1) is used for photosynthetic bacteria
Photosynthesis；The both ends that circulation pipe (11) and circulation pipe (11) are provided in the lighting module (1) connect with incubator (2)
It is logical；Infusion pump one (111) is provided on the circulation pipe (11), infusion pump one (111) is used to convey the liquid in circulation pipe (11)
Body；The stirring module (4) is installed on incubator (2) upper end, and stirring module (4) is used for the photosynthetic bacteria in incubator (2)
It is stirred evenly with nutrient solution；The controller one (3) is located at stirring module (4) upper end, and controller one (3) is for adjusting and controlling
Stir module (4), gas exchanges module (7), environment adjustment module (5) and nutrition case (6)；Environment adjustment module (5) cloth
It is placed on incubator (2), environment adjustment module (5) is used to adjust the environment in incubator (2)；The nutrition case (6), which is located at, stirs
Mix module (4) side, and nutrition case (6) is connected with incubator (2), nutrition case (6) is for keeping in nutrient solution and to incubator (2)
Interior conveying culture solution；The gas exchanges module (7) is located at incubator (2) side and gas exchanges module (7) and incubator (2)
It connects, gas exchanges module (7) is used to replace the interior gas of incubator (2) and removes the oxygen in gas；The incubator (2)
Upper end be provided with bacterium solution inlet port (21), the lower end of incubator (2) is provided with bacterium solution liquid outlet (22).
2. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lighting module (1) includes
Annular lamp tube group (12), annular reflective mirror (13), annular black ink shading group (14), tusche supply mains (141), valve one
(142), valve two (143), controller two (15), photosensitive sensor (16), black ink storage tank (17) and infusion pump two (18),
The annular lamp tube group (12) is multiple first fluorescent tubes to form a circle；The annular reflective mirror (13) is located at annular lamp tube group
(12) inside, the light for being sent out to annular lamp tube group (12) reflect；Circulation pipe (11) cycle is wrapped in circular lamp
On pipe group (12) outer wall；The annular black ink shading group (14) is that the multiple black inks to form a circle are in charge of, annular black ink
Shading group (14) is set on the outside of circulation pipe (11), and annular black ink shading group (14) is used for the light on the outside of circulation pipe (11)
Line is blocked；The tusche supply mains (141) is located at annular black ink shading group (14) lower end, tusche supply mains (141) with
Each black ink is in charge of unicom；The photosensitive sensor (16) is distributed on annular black ink shading group (14) outer wall, photosensitive biography
Sensor (16) is used to detect the external light intensity of annular black ink shading group (14)；The controller two (15) is located at circular lamp
Pipe group (12) lower end, controller two (15) control annular light tube group (12), valve by photosensitive sensor (16) input signal
The keying of one (142), valve two (143), infusion pump two (18) and black ink storage tank (17)；The valve one (142) is located at
Black ink is in charge of bottom end, and valve one (142) is used to control black ink and is in charge of interior black ink flow direction；The valve two (143) position
In tusche supply mains (141) bottom end, valve two (143) is used to control the black ink flow direction in tusche supply mains (141)；It is described defeated
Liquid pump two (18) is located at valve two (143) lower end, and infusion pump two (18) is used to convey the black ink of black ink storage tank (17)
In being in charge of to black ink.
3. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The incubator (2) includes shell
Body (23), heating insulation layer (24) and clock (25), the heating insulation layer (24) are attached on shell (23) inner wall, and heating is protected
Warm layer (24) is used for the internal heating and thermal insulation of incubator (2)；The clock (25) is located on shell (23) outer wall, and clock (25) is used
In clocking for incubation time.
4. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring module (4) includes
Motor one (41), hollow agitating shaft (42), axle sleeve (43) and the first spherical shell (44), the motor one (41) are fixed on incubator
(2) upper end；The hollow agitating shaft (42) connect with motor one (41)；The axle sleeve (43) is located at motor one (41) lower end, axis
It is provided with first inner chamber in set (43)；The hollow agitating shaft (42) is adapted with axle sleeve (43)；The hollow agitating shaft (42)
Upper end be provided with the second spherical shell, multiple first through hole are provided on the second spherical shell and the second spherical shell is located in first inner chamber；Institute
It states and is provided with second inner chamber in the first spherical shell (44), be equipped with multiple second through-holes on the first spherical shell (44), first inner chamber and the
Two inner cavity unicom, are equipped with multi-disc stirring blade (441) on the outer wall of the first spherical shell (44), on the outer wall of the first spherical shell (44) also
It is equipped with multiple second fluorescent tubes (45).
5. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The environment adjustment module (5)
Including temperature sensor (51), PH detector (52) and PH regulating boxs (53), the temperature sensor (51) is arranged in paddle
One end of piece (441), temperature sensor (51) are connect with controller one (3), and temperature sensor (51) is for incuding incubator (2)
Interior temperature；The other end in stirring blade (441), PH detector (52) and controller one is arranged in the PH detector (52)
(3) it connects, PH detector (52) is used to detect the pH value in incubator (2)；It is other that the PH regulating boxs (53) are located at incubator (2)
Side；It is provided with the first pipe between the PH regulating boxs (53) and axle sleeve (43), is provided with valve three (531) on the first pipe, first
The first inner chamber of pipe unicom PH regulating boxs (53) and axle sleeve (43)；Between the first inner chamber and nutrition case (6) of the axle sleeve (43)
It is connected with the second pipe, valve four (61), first inner chamber and the nutrition case of the second pipe unicom axle sleeve (43) are provided on the second pipe
(6)。
6. a kind of photosynthetic bacteria culture systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The gas exchanges module (7)
Including pneumatic filter (71), deoxygenation machine (72) and snorkel (73), the deoxygenation machine (72) be located at pneumatic filter (71) with
Between incubator (2)；Snorkel (73) the unicom incubator (2) and deoxygenation machine (72), and snorkel (73) also unicom deoxygenation
Machine (72) and pneumatic filter (71).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116875451A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 青岛中仁澳兰生物工程有限公司 | Efficient bacterial fermentation culture device |
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