CN108379023B - A medical orthopedic magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument - Google Patents

A medical orthopedic magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument Download PDF

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CN108379023B
CN108379023B CN201810422382.5A CN201810422382A CN108379023B CN 108379023 B CN108379023 B CN 108379023B CN 201810422382 A CN201810422382 A CN 201810422382A CN 108379023 B CN108379023 B CN 108379023B
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massage
arc
plate
magnetic therapy
transmission
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CN108379023A (en
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张艳平
张桂霞
盛寅寅
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Zhang Guixia
Zhang Yanping
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/007Physiotherapeutic chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/002Magnetotherapy in combination with another treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/06Magnetotherapy using magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1628Pelvis
    • A61H2201/1633Seat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/062Shoulders

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪,包括安装板,安装板前侧面上方对称安装有两个升降调节机构和两个直线导轨,两个直线导轨位于两个升降调节机构之间,两个直线导轨上安装有调节板,调节板的两端对称安装在两个升降调节机构上;调节板的下端对称安装有两个高度调节液压缸,两个高度调节液压缸的顶端通过法兰安装有支撑板,支撑板的下端通过筋板对称安装有两个肩部按摩装置;安装板的前侧面下方安装有理疗椅,理疗椅的前端面上侧内部和中端内部均设置有一个磁疗机构。本发明可以实现双肩全方位柔性循环按摩和磁疗舒筋活血的康复治疗功能,具有按摩力度均匀、按摩效果好、治疗舒适度好和康复治疗速度快等优点。

The invention relates to a medical orthopedic magnetic therapy blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument, which includes a mounting plate, two lifting adjustment mechanisms and two linear guide rails are symmetrically installed on the front side of the mounting plate, and the two linear guide rails are located between the two lifting adjustment mechanisms. Adjustment plates are installed on the two linear guide rails, and the two ends of the adjustment plates are symmetrically installed on the two lifting adjustment mechanisms; the lower ends of the adjustment plates are symmetrically installed with two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders, and the top ends of the two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders pass through the flange. A support plate is installed, and the lower end of the support plate is symmetrically installed with two shoulder massage devices through the rib plate; a physiotherapy chair is installed under the front side of the installation plate, and a magnetic therapy chair is installed on the upper side and the middle end of the front surface of the physiotherapy chair. medical institutions. The present invention can realize the rehabilitation treatment functions of omni-directional flexible circular massage on both shoulders and magnetic therapy to relax tendons and activate blood circulation, and has the advantages of uniform massage force, good massage effect, good treatment comfort and fast rehabilitation treatment speed.

Description

一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪A medical orthopedic magnetic therapy blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument

本发明是申请日为2017年2月26日提交的申请号为2017101055927,发明名称为一种具有磁疗活血功能的骨科康复治疗设备的中国专利申请的分案申请。The present invention is a divisional application of a Chinese patent application filed on February 26, 2017 with the application number 2017101055927, and the title of the invention is an orthopedic rehabilitation treatment device with magnetic therapy and blood circulation function.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗康复治疗技术领域,具体的说是一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪。The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation treatment, in particular to a magnetic therapy, blood circulation and rehabilitation treatment instrument for medical orthopedics.

背景技术Background technique

常见的骨科疾病有肩周炎、颈椎病、腰椎间盘突出、肌腱炎、关节炎、滑膜炎、关节脱位和骨折等等,其中发病率较为最多的就是肩周炎;肩周炎又称肩关节周围炎,俗称凝肩、五十肩,发病起初以肩部逐渐产生疼痛,夜间为甚,发病中期逐渐加重,肩关节活动功能受限而且日益加重,当达到某种程度后逐渐缓解,直至最后完全复原为主要表现的肩关节囊及其周围韧带、肌腱和滑囊的慢性特异性炎症。肩周炎是以肩关节疼痛和活动不便为主要症状的常见病症,如得不到有效的治疗,有可能严重影响肩关节的功能活动。Common orthopedic diseases include frozen shoulder, cervical spondylosis, herniated lumbar intervertebral disc, tendonitis, arthritis, synovitis, joint dislocation and fracture, etc. Among them, frozen shoulder is the most common disease; Periarthritis, commonly known as Ningshoulder, Fifty Shoulders, at the beginning of the onset, the shoulder gradually produces pain, especially at night, and gradually worsens in the middle of the onset, and the function of the shoulder joint is limited and aggravated day by day. Recovery is manifested primarily by chronic specific inflammation of the shoulder joint capsule and its surrounding ligaments, tendons, and bursae. Frozen shoulder is a common disease with shoulder pain and inconvenient movement as the main symptoms. If it is not treated effectively, it may seriously affect the functional activities of the shoulder joint.

现有肩周炎的主要治疗方式采用自我按摩方式,主要方法为用健侧的拇指或手掌自上而下按揉患侧肩关节的前部及外侧,接着用健侧手的第2~4指的指腹按揉肩关节后部的各个部位,然后用健侧拇指及其余手指的联合动作揉捏患侧上肢的上臂肌肉,由下至上揉捏至肩部;这种手动按摩方式,操作复杂,按摩力度大小不一,按摩效果差,康复治疗速度慢;虽然现有市场上已有不少肩周炎康复器具,例如中国专利号为201410162557.5的机电一体肩周炎康复装置主要通过传动机构使肩部相关穴位得到按摩的同时完成两肩向后伸展运动来实现运动,但是由于机械传动结构比较刚硬,肩周炎的发病患者大部分为大于50岁的老年人,这种机械式的康复伸展运动治疗方式会感到疼痛感,不适合老人使用,治疗舒适度低下,康复治疗效果差;又如中国专利号为2015100700516的一种肩周炎康复医疗辅助器械主要是脉冲电流控制的电机通过曲柄摇杆机构驱动小锤做后往复运动敲击患者肩部,从而按摩治疗肩周炎的效果,但是由于机械传动方式驱动的小锤反复敲打肩部力度不好控制,对肩部敲打的力度大小不一,敲打按摩舒适度低下,康复治疗效果差,鉴于此,急需一种无需人工按摩、按摩力度均匀、按摩效果好和康复效果好的肩周炎治疗设备。The main treatment method of existing frozen shoulder is self-massage. The main method is to use the thumb or palm of the healthy side to rub the front and outside of the shoulder joint of the affected side from top to bottom, and then use the 2-4 The pulp of the finger massages the various parts of the back of the shoulder joint, and then kneads the upper arm muscles of the upper limb of the affected side with the joint action of the thumb of the healthy side and the rest of the fingers, kneading from bottom to top to the shoulder; this manual massage method, the operation Complicated, the massage intensity is different, the massage effect is poor, and the rehabilitation treatment speed is slow; although there are many frozen shoulder rehabilitation devices on the market, for example, the mechanical and electrical integrated frozen shoulder rehabilitation device with Chinese patent No. 201410162557.5 mainly uses the transmission mechanism Massage the relevant acupoints on the shoulders and at the same time complete the backward stretching of the shoulders to achieve exercise. However, due to the relatively rigid mechanical transmission structure, most of the patients with frozen shoulder are older than 50 years old. Rehabilitation and stretching exercise treatment will cause pain, which is not suitable for the elderly. The treatment comfort is low and the rehabilitation effect is poor; another example is a frozen shoulder rehabilitation medical auxiliary device with Chinese patent number 2015100700516, which is mainly controlled by a pulse current motor. The crank rocker mechanism drives the small hammer to do a reciprocating motion to strike the patient's shoulder, thereby massage and treat frozen shoulder. The size is different, the comfort of percussion massage is low, and the rehabilitation effect is poor. In view of this, there is an urgent need for a frozen shoulder treatment device that does not need manual massage, has uniform massage strength, good massage effect and good rehabilitation effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪,可以解决现有肩周炎人工按摩治疗方式和机械自动康复治疗方式存在的操作复杂、按摩力度大小不一、按摩效果差、治疗舒适度低下和康复治疗速度慢等难题,可以实现双肩全方位柔性循环按摩和磁疗舒筋活血的康复治疗功能,无需人工操作,具有按摩力度均匀、按摩效果好、治疗舒适度好和康复治疗速度快等优点。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument for orthopedic medical treatment, which can solve the problems of complicated operation, different massage strengths, and massage problems existing in the existing manual massage treatment methods and mechanical automatic rehabilitation treatment methods for frozen shoulder. Poor effect, low treatment comfort and slow rehabilitation treatment speed, etc., can realize the rehabilitation treatment function of double-shoulder all-round flexible circulation massage and magnetic therapy to relax tendons and activate blood circulation, without manual operation, with uniform massage force, good massage effect and comfortable treatment Good and fast recovery and other advantages.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案来实现:一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪,包括安装板,所述安装板前侧面上方对称安装有两个升降调节机构和两个直线导轨,两个直线导轨位于两个升降调节机构之间,两个直线导轨上安装有调节板,调节板的两端对称安装在两个升降调节机构上,通过两个均布对称布置的升降调节机构带动调节板在两个直线导轨上进行稳定的高度调节,使得本发明能适用于不同肩周炎患者的康复治疗;所述调节板的下端对称安装有两个高度调节液压缸,两个高度调节液压缸的顶端通过法兰安装有支撑板,支撑板的下端通过筋板对称安装有两个肩部按摩装置,通过两个肩部按摩装置对肩周炎患者双肩同时进行全方位柔性循环按摩,按摩力度均匀,按摩效果好,康复效果好;所述安装板的前侧面下方安装有理疗椅,理疗椅的前端面上侧内部和中端内部均设置有一个磁疗机构,通过理疗椅可以让肩周炎患者在进行康复按摩的同时对背部和屁股部位进行磁性理疗,大大增加了按摩舒适度和按摩效果,从而大大增加了康复治疗速度。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a medical orthopedics magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument, including a mounting plate, two lifting adjustment mechanisms and two linear guide rails are symmetrically installed on the front side of the mounting plate, The two linear guide rails are located between the two lifting adjustment mechanisms, and the adjustment plates are installed on the two linear guide rails. The adjustment board performs stable height adjustment on two linear guide rails, so that the present invention can be applied to the rehabilitation treatment of different frozen shoulder patients; the lower end of the adjustment board is symmetrically equipped with two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders, and the two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders The top of the cylinder is equipped with a support plate through the flange, and the lower end of the support plate is symmetrically installed with two shoulder massage devices through the rib plate. Through the two shoulder massage devices, a full range of flexible circular massage can be performed on the shoulders of patients with frozen shoulder at the same time. Uniform strength, good massage effect, and good rehabilitation effect; a physiotherapy chair is installed under the front side of the installation plate, and a magnetic therapy mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the front surface of the physiotherapy chair and the inside of the middle end, through which the physiotherapy chair can let the shoulder Zhouyan patients perform magnetic physiotherapy on the back and buttocks while performing rehabilitation massage, which greatly increases the massage comfort and massage effect, thereby greatly increasing the speed of rehabilitation treatment.

所述肩部按摩装置包括焊接在筋板上的弧形支架,弧形支架的内壁上对称安装有两个运动支环,每个运动支环中部均设置有一个弧形限位槽,每个弧形限位槽上通过滑动配合方式均安装有一根运动轴,每根运动轴的外侧均连接有一个驱动机构,两个运动支环上的两根运动轴之间安装有由弹性材料组成的按摩滚轮,与两根运动轴相连的两个驱动机构对称安装在弧形支架内壁上,通过两个对称布置的驱动机构同时工作来带动两根运动轴运动,两根运动轴带动按摩滚轮运动;所述弧形支架的下端连接有呈U型结构的按摩面料,按摩面料的材质选用弹性碳纤维材质,碳纤维是一种高强度、高模量的新型纤维材料,无毒无害,具有较好的柔韧性,通过按摩面料来对肩周炎双肩进行柔性按摩,按摩面料的内壁两端对称连接有两个柔性裙边,按摩面料的的内壁上环形紧贴一圈弹性按摩柱,每个弹性按摩柱的上端均安装有一个基块,任意相邻两个基块之间均通过一个限位弹簧相连,且位于按摩面料两侧最下端的基块分别与两个柔性裙边相连,限位弹簧起到连接相邻两个基块的作用,从而使得所有基块能够全部连接在一起组成按摩基层,而本发明通过两个柔性裙边将按摩基层连接在按摩面料两侧上,且由于限位弹簧的柔性限位连接作用在外力作用下使得按摩基层可进行柔性伸缩调节,从而带动对应的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,所述按摩滚轮下端紧贴在纵向对应的一排基块上,且按摩滚轮的直径大于按摩面料正常状态下基块上端面与弧形支架内壁之间的距离,按摩面料正常状态指的是无外力作用而没有发生任何形变的原始状态,确保了位于按摩滚轮正下方基块上的弹性按摩柱能够向下凸出,借助按摩滚轮的循坏来回运动来带动按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,按摩力度均匀,按摩效果好,治疗舒适度好,康复治疗效果好。The shoulder massage device includes an arc-shaped bracket welded on the rib plate, two motion support rings are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support ring, and an arc-shaped limiting groove is arranged in the middle of each motion support ring. A motion shaft is installed on the arc-shaped limit groove through a sliding fit, and a driving mechanism is connected to the outside of each motion shaft. An elastic material is installed between the two motion shafts on the two motion support rings. For the massage roller, the two driving mechanisms connected to the two moving shafts are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket, and the two driving mechanisms arranged symmetrically work at the same time to drive the two moving shafts to move, and the two moving shafts drive the massage roller to move; The lower end of the arc-shaped support is connected with a U-shaped massage fabric, the massage fabric is made of elastic carbon fiber, and carbon fiber is a new fiber material with high strength and high modulus, which is non-toxic and harmless, and has a good Flexibility, use the massage fabric to perform flexible massage on the shoulders of periarthritis. The two ends of the inner wall of the massage fabric are symmetrically connected with two flexible skirts. The inner wall of the massage fabric is ring-shaped and close to a circle of elastic massage columns. A base block is installed on the upper end of the column, and any two adjacent base blocks are connected by a limit spring, and the base blocks at the bottom of both sides of the massage fabric are respectively connected with two flexible skirts, and the limit spring It plays the role of connecting two adjacent base blocks, so that all the base blocks can be connected together to form a massage base layer, and the present invention connects the massage base layer to both sides of the massage fabric through two flexible skirts, and due to the limitation The flexible limit connection of the spring enables the massage base layer to be flexibly stretched and adjusted under the action of external force, thereby driving the corresponding circle of elastic massage columns to perform a full range of rehabilitation massage movements on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric. The lower end of the massage roller It is closely attached to a row of base blocks corresponding to the longitudinal direction, and the diameter of the massage roller is greater than the distance between the upper end surface of the base block and the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket under the normal state of the massage fabric. The normal state of the massage fabric means that there is no external force and no The original state of any deformation ensures that the elastic massage columns on the base block directly below the massage rollers can protrude downwards, and the circular movement of the massage rollers drives a circle of elastic massage columns on the massage base to pass through the massage fabric to the shoulders. Zhou Yan performs all-round rehabilitation massage movement on the shoulder, the massage force is uniform, the massage effect is good, the treatment comfort is good, and the rehabilitation treatment effect is good.

所述包括磁疗机构包括由碳纤维材质组成的磁疗面板和均匀安装在理疗椅内部的磁石,碳纤维是一种高强度、高模量的新型纤维材料,无毒无害,具有较好的柔韧性,磁疗面板的外侧面与理疗椅对应外侧面平齐,且磁疗面板内壁紧贴在磁石上,本发明利用碳纤维较好的柔韧性确保肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅上进行康复按摩的同时背部和屁股部位能够紧贴在磁疗面板上,然后通过均匀布置的磁石紧贴在磁疗面板上对肩周炎患者背部和屁股部位进行磁疗,磁疗具有对肩周炎患者舒筋活血的作用,大大增加了按摩舒适度和按摩效果,从而大大增加了康复治疗速度。The magnetic therapy mechanism includes a magnetic therapy panel made of carbon fiber material and a magnet evenly installed inside the physiotherapy chair. Carbon fiber is a new type of fiber material with high strength and high modulus, which is non-toxic and harmless, and has good flexibility. The outer surface of the magnetic therapy panel is flush with the corresponding outer surface of the physical therapy chair, and the inner wall of the magnetic therapy panel is close to the magnet. The invention uses the better flexibility of carbon fiber to ensure that patients with frozen shoulder can sit on the physical therapy chair for rehabilitation massage At the same time, the back and buttocks can be closely attached to the magnetic therapy panel, and then the back and buttocks of patients with frozen shoulder can be treated with magnetic therapy through evenly arranged magnets that are closely attached to the magnetic therapy panel. The function of tendons and blood circulation greatly increases the massage comfort and massage effect, thus greatly increasing the speed of rehabilitation treatment.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述升降调节机构包括安装在安装板前侧面上方的升降基板,升降基板内壁上安装有滑轨,滑轨上安装有两个滑块,两个滑块上安装有移动齿条,移动齿条与传动齿轮相啮合,传动齿轮中部通过轴承安装在传动轴上,传动轴设置在安装板前侧面上,所述传动齿轮与主动齿轮相啮合,主动齿轮中部安装在传动电机的输出轴上,传动电机通过电机座安装在安装板前侧面上,所述两个升降调节机构的两个移动齿条上端焊接有调节板;本发明通过传动电机带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮带动传动齿轮在传动轴上转动,传动齿轮带动移动齿条在滑轨的两个滑块上进行上下调节运动,本发明通过两个对称布置的升降调节机构在两对传动齿轮与移动齿条的传动下带动调节板进行升降调节运动,使得本发明能适用于不同肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅上对双肩进行康复治疗,本发明选用两对传动齿轮与移动齿条作为传动部件,传动平稳,传动效果好。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a lifting base plate installed above the front side of the mounting plate, a slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the lifting base plate, and two sliders are installed on the slide rail. A moving rack is installed, the moving rack meshes with the transmission gear, the middle part of the transmission gear is installed on the transmission shaft through the bearing, the transmission shaft is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate, the transmission gear meshes with the driving gear, and the middle part of the driving gear is installed on the On the output shaft of the transmission motor, the transmission motor is installed on the front side of the mounting plate through the motor base, and the upper ends of the two moving racks of the two lifting adjustment mechanisms are welded with adjustment plates; the present invention drives the driving gear to rotate through the transmission motor, and the driving gear Drive the transmission gear to rotate on the transmission shaft, and the transmission gear drives the moving rack to adjust up and down on the two sliders of the slide rail. Under the transmission, the adjustment plate is driven to carry out the lifting adjustment movement, so that the present invention can be applied to different shoulder periarthritis patients sitting on the physiotherapy chair for rehabilitation treatment of both shoulders. The present invention selects two pairs of transmission gears and a moving rack as the transmission parts, and the transmission is stable. The transmission effect is good.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述主动齿轮与传动齿轮的传动比为大于1的减速传动比,从而降低了对应移动齿条的升降运动速度,增加了传动平稳性,进一步增加了传动效果。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission ratio between the driving gear and the transmission gear is a reduction transmission ratio greater than 1, thereby reducing the lifting speed of the corresponding mobile rack, increasing the transmission stability, and further increasing the transmission speed. Effect.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述弧形支架的中心与运动支环上弧形限位槽的中心轴线相互重合,弧形支架与弧形限位槽的相吻合结构保证了按摩滚轮两侧的两根运动轴能够平稳的在两个运动支环的两个弧形限位槽上运动,从而保证了按摩滚轮运动的稳定性,再而保证了按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动的稳定性,大大增加了按摩效果。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of the arc-shaped bracket coincides with the central axis of the arc-shaped limiting groove on the moving support ring, and the matching structure of the arc-shaped bracket and the arc-shaped limiting groove ensures that the massage roller The two motion axes on both sides can move smoothly on the two arc-shaped limit grooves of the two motion support rings, thus ensuring the stability of the massage roller movement, and ensuring a circle of elastic massage columns on the massage base The stability of the all-round rehabilitation massage movement on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric greatly increases the massage effect.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述驱动机构包括安装在对应运动轴外侧的固定圆板,固定圆板上通过电机座安装有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮与呈弧形结构的弧形齿圈相连,弧形齿圈安装在弧形支架内壁上,通过驱动电机带动驱动齿轮转动,驱动齿轮在驱动力的作用下能在弧形齿圈进行来回循环滚动,从而带动固定圆板上运动轴能在弧形限位槽上来回循环运动,本发明通过两个驱动机构带动两根运动轴之间的按摩滚轮同步来回循环运动,两侧驱动力均匀,驱动效果好,运动过程稳定。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes a fixed circular plate installed on the outside of the corresponding movement shaft, a drive motor is installed on the fixed circular plate through a motor seat, and a drive gear is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor. The gear is connected with the arc-shaped ring gear in an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped ring gear is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket. The drive gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor. The driving gear can cycle back and forth on the arc-shaped ring gear under the action of the driving force. Rolling, so as to drive the moving shaft on the fixed circular plate to circulate back and forth on the arc-shaped limit slot. The invention drives the massage rollers between the two moving shafts to move back and forth synchronously through two driving mechanisms, and the driving force on both sides is uniform. The driving effect is good and the movement process is stable.

作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述弧形支架的内壁上对称安装有两对缓冲机构,每个缓冲机构的安装位置均位于对应运动支环与对应弧形齿圈之间,且每对缓冲机构的安装位置均与对应驱动机构运动至左右两侧最低处的位置相对应;所述缓冲机构包括设置在弧形支架内壁上的缓冲基台,缓冲基台的下端面均匀设置有缓冲弹簧,缓冲弹簧的下端连接有末端向上翘的缓冲台,缓冲弹簧具有良好的缓冲减震功能,两对缓冲机构对两个驱动机构运动至左右两侧末端时起到良好的缓冲运动,而为末端向上翘结构的缓冲台能够确保缓冲住驱动机构,缓冲效果好,防止两个驱动机构由于运动驱动力过大和惯性效果等因素不能即时停止出现撞击圆弧支板的状况,从而导致产生震动感影响肩周炎患者的康复按摩治疗效果,而本发明设置了两对缓冲机构,利用缓冲力解决了两个驱动机构出现撞击圆弧支板产生震动感的难题,增加了按摩舒适度,按摩效果好,康复治疗效果好。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two pairs of buffer mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket, and the installation position of each buffer mechanism is located between the corresponding moving support ring and the corresponding arc-shaped ring gear, and each The installation position of the buffer mechanism corresponds to the position where the corresponding drive mechanism moves to the lowest position on the left and right sides; the buffer mechanism includes a buffer base set on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support, and the lower end surface of the buffer base is uniformly provided with a buffer Spring, the lower end of the buffer spring is connected with a buffer platform with the end upturned. The buffer spring has a good buffer and shock absorption function. The buffer table with the upturned end can ensure the buffering of the driving mechanism, and the buffering effect is good, preventing the two driving mechanisms from being unable to stop immediately due to factors such as excessive driving force and inertial effect and hitting the arc support plate, resulting in a sense of vibration It affects the therapeutic effect of rehabilitation massage for patients with periarthritis of the shoulder, but the present invention sets up two pairs of buffer mechanisms, which solves the problem that the two driving mechanisms hit the arc support plate to produce a vibration feeling by using the buffer force, increases the massage comfort, and improves the massage effect. Well, rehab works well.

工作时,首先两个升降调节机构同时开始工作,传动电机带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮带动传动齿轮在传动轴上转动,传动齿轮带动移动齿条在滑轨的两个滑块上进行上下调节运动,本发明通过两个对称布置的升降调节机构在两对传动齿轮与移动齿条的传动下带动调节板进行升降调节运动,当调节板带动两个肩部按摩装置运动适合肩周炎患者坐入高度时两个升降调节机构停止工作,此时肩周炎患者坐至理疗椅上,通过均匀布置的磁石紧贴在磁疗面板上用户背部和屁股部位进行磁疗,磁疗具有对肩周炎患者舒筋活血的作用,在开始磁疗后两个升降调节机构开始反向运动带动两个肩部按摩装置紧贴在肩周炎患者双肩上,与此同时肩部按摩装置开始工作,驱动机构上的驱动电机带动驱动齿轮转动,驱动齿轮在驱动力的作用下能在弧形齿圈进行来回循环滚动,从而带动固定圆板上运动轴能在弧形限位槽上来回循环运动,本发明通过两个驱动机构带动两根运动轴之间的按摩滚轮同步来回循环运动,借助按摩滚轮的循坏来回运动来带动按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,实现了双肩全方位柔性循环按摩和磁疗舒筋活血的康复治疗功能,无需人工操作。When working, first the two lifting adjustment mechanisms start to work at the same time, the transmission motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate on the transmission shaft, and the transmission gear drives the moving rack to perform up and down adjustment movements on the two sliders of the slide rail , the present invention uses two symmetrically arranged lifting adjustment mechanisms to drive the adjustment plate to carry out the lifting adjustment movement under the transmission of two pairs of transmission gears and the moving rack. When the adjustment plate drives two shoulder massage devices to move, it is suitable for patients with frozen shoulder to sit When the height is high, the two lifting adjustment mechanisms stop working. At this time, the patient with frozen shoulder sits on the physical therapy chair, and the magnetic therapy is performed on the user's back and buttocks through the evenly arranged magnets that are close to the magnetic therapy panel. Magnetic therapy has the effect of treating frozen shoulder. The function of relaxing tendons and activating blood circulation of the patient, after the magnetic therapy starts, the two lifting adjustment mechanisms start to move in reverse to drive the two shoulder massage devices to cling to the shoulders of the patient with periarthritis of the shoulder, at the same time the shoulder massage device starts to work, the driving mechanism The driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear can roll back and forth on the arc-shaped ring gear under the action of the driving force, thereby driving the moving shaft on the fixed circular plate to move back and forth on the arc-shaped limiting groove. The two driving mechanisms drive the massage rollers between the two motion axes to move back and forth synchronously, and the circular movement of the massage rollers drives a circle of elastic massage columns on the massage base layer to fully treat the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric. The azimuth rehabilitation massage movement realizes the rehabilitation treatment functions of full-range flexible circular massage on the shoulders and magnetic therapy to relax tendons and activate blood circulation, without manual operation.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过两个对称布置的升降调节机构在两对传动齿轮与移动齿条的传动下带动调节板进行升降调节运动,使得本发明能适用于不同肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅上对双肩进行康复治疗,本发明选用两对传动齿轮与移动齿条作为传动部件,传动平稳,传动效果好;1. The present invention uses two symmetrically arranged lifting adjustment mechanisms to drive the adjustment plate to carry out the lifting adjustment movement under the transmission of two pairs of transmission gears and the moving rack, so that the present invention can be applied to different frozen shoulder patients sitting on the physiotherapy chair. Rehabilitation treatment for both shoulders, the present invention selects two pairs of transmission gears and a moving rack as the transmission components, the transmission is stable and the transmission effect is good;

2、本发明升降调节机构上主动齿轮与传动齿轮的传动比选用大于1的减速传动比,降低了传动齿轮的转速,从而降低了对应移动齿条的升降运动速度,增加了传动平稳性,进一步增加了传动效果;2. The transmission ratio of the driving gear and the transmission gear on the lifting adjustment mechanism of the present invention is selected as a reduction transmission ratio greater than 1, which reduces the rotating speed of the transmission gear, thereby reducing the lifting speed of the corresponding mobile rack, increasing the stability of the transmission, and further Increased transmission effect;

3、本发明弧形支架与弧形限位槽的相吻合结构保证了按摩滚轮两侧的两根运动轴能够平稳的在两个运动支环的两个弧形限位槽上运动,从而保证了按摩滚轮运动的稳定性,再而保证了按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动的稳定性,大大增加了按摩效果;3. The matching structure of the arc-shaped support and the arc-shaped limiting groove of the present invention ensures that the two moving axes on both sides of the massage roller can move smoothly on the two arc-shaped limiting grooves of the two moving support rings, thereby ensuring It ensures the stability of the massage roller movement, and then ensures the stability of a circle of elastic massage columns on the massage base layer to perform all-round rehabilitation massage movements on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric, greatly increasing the massage effect;

4、本发明按摩滚轮的直径大于按摩面料正常状态下基块上端面与弧形支架内壁之间的距离,确保了位于按摩滚轮正下方基块上的弹性按摩柱能够向下凸出,借助按摩滚轮的循坏来回运动来带动按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱通过按摩面料对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,按摩力度均匀,按摩效果好,治疗舒适度好,康复治疗效果好;4. The diameter of the massage roller of the present invention is greater than the distance between the upper end surface of the base block and the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket under the normal state of the massage fabric, which ensures that the elastic massage column on the base block directly below the massage roller can protrude downwards. The circular movement of the roller drives a circle of elastic massage columns on the massage base to perform all-round rehabilitation massage movements on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric. The massage force is uniform, the massage effect is good, the treatment comfort is good, and the rehabilitation treatment effect is good. ;

5、本发明通过两个驱动机构带动两根运动轴之间的按摩滚轮同步来回循环运动,两侧驱动力均匀,驱动效果好,确保了按摩滚轮的运动过程稳定;5. The present invention drives the massage rollers between the two motion shafts to move back and forth synchronously through two driving mechanisms, the driving force on both sides is uniform, the driving effect is good, and the movement process of the massage rollers is guaranteed to be stable;

6、本发明设置了两对缓冲机构,每对缓冲机构的安装位置均与对应驱动机构运动至左右两侧最低处的位置相对应,利用缓冲力解决了两个驱动机构出现撞击圆弧支板产生震动感的难题,增加了按摩舒适度,按摩效果好,康复治疗效果好;6. The present invention is provided with two pairs of buffer mechanisms, and the installation position of each pair of buffer mechanisms corresponds to the position where the corresponding drive mechanism moves to the lowest position on the left and right sides, and the use of buffer force solves the problem that the two drive mechanisms collide with the arc support plate The problem of vibration feeling increases the massage comfort, the massage effect is good, and the rehabilitation treatment effect is good;

7、本发明利用碳纤维较好的柔韧性确保肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅上进行康复按摩的同时背部和屁股部位能够紧贴在磁疗面板上,然后通过均匀布置的磁石紧贴在磁疗面板上对肩周炎患者背部和屁股部位进行磁疗,磁疗具有对肩周炎患者舒筋活血的作用,大大增加了按摩舒适度和按摩效果,从而大大增加了康复治疗速度;7. The present invention utilizes the good flexibility of carbon fiber to ensure that the back and buttocks of the patient with frozen shoulder can sit on the physical therapy chair for rehabilitation massage, and at the same time, the back and buttocks can be closely attached to the magnetic therapy panel, and then the evenly arranged magnets can be attached to the magnetic therapy panel. On the panel, magnetic therapy is performed on the back and buttocks of patients with frozen shoulder. Magnetic therapy has the effect of relaxing tendons and activating blood circulation for patients with frozen shoulder, which greatly increases the comfort and effect of massage, thereby greatly increasing the speed of rehabilitation treatment;

8、相比现有技术,本发明可以解决现有肩周炎人工按摩治疗方式和机械自动康复治疗方式存在的操作复杂、按摩力度大小不一、按摩效果差、治疗舒适度低下和康复治疗速度慢等难题,可以实现双肩全方位柔性循环按摩和磁疗舒筋活血的康复治疗功能,无需人工操作,具有按摩力度均匀、按摩效果好、治疗舒适度好和康复治疗速度快等优点。8. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can solve the problems of complex operation, uneven massage force, poor massage effect, low treatment comfort and rehabilitation treatment speed in the existing manual massage treatment methods and mechanical automatic rehabilitation treatment methods for periarthritis of shoulder. Slow and slow problems, it can realize the rehabilitation treatment functions of double-shoulder all-round flexible circulation massage and magnetic therapy to relax tendons and activate blood circulation. It does not need manual operation, and has the advantages of uniform massage force, good massage effect, good treatment comfort and fast rehabilitation treatment speed.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2是本发明升降调节机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

图3是本发明肩部按摩装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shoulder massage device of the present invention;

图4是本发明肩部按摩装置的全剖视图;Fig. 4 is the full sectional view of shoulder massage device of the present invention;

图5是本发明图4的A-A向剖视图;Fig. 5 is the A-A direction sectional view of Fig. 4 of the present invention;

图6是本发明弧形支架、运动支环、运动轴、驱动机构、按摩滚轮与缓冲机构之间的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the arc-shaped bracket, the moving support ring, the moving shaft, the driving mechanism, the massage roller and the buffer mechanism of the present invention;

图7是本发明缓冲机构的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the buffer mechanism of the present invention;

图8是本发明理疗椅的剖视图。Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the physical therapy chair of the present invention.

具体实施例specific embodiment

为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

如图1至图8所示,一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪,包括安装板1,所述安装板1前侧面上方对称安装有两个升降调节机构2和两个直线导轨3,两个直线导轨3位于两个升降调节机构2之间,两个直线导轨3上安装有调节板4,调节板4的两端对称安装在两个升降调节机构2上,通过两个均布对称布置的升降调节机构2带动调节板4在两个直线导轨3上进行稳定的高度调节,使得本发明能适用于不同肩周炎患者的康复治疗;所述调节板4的下端对称安装有两个高度调节液压缸5,两个高度调节液压缸5的顶端通过法兰安装有支撑板6,支撑板6的下端通过筋板7对称安装有两个肩部按摩装置8,通过两个肩部按摩装置8对肩周炎患者双肩同时进行全方位柔性循环按摩,按摩力度均匀,按摩效果好,康复效果好;所述安装板1的前侧面下方安装有理疗椅11,理疗椅11的前端面上侧内部和中端内部均设置有一个磁疗机构12,通过理疗椅11可以让肩周炎患者在进行康复按摩的同时对背部和屁股部位进行磁性理疗,大大增加了按摩舒适度和按摩效果,从而大大增加了康复治疗速度。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a medical orthopedic magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument includes a mounting plate 1, two lifting adjustment mechanisms 2 and two linear guide rails 3 are symmetrically installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 1, The two linear guide rails 3 are located between the two lifting adjustment mechanisms 2, and the two linear guide rails 3 are equipped with an adjustment plate 4. The arranged lifting adjustment mechanism 2 drives the adjustment plate 4 to perform stable height adjustment on the two linear guide rails 3, so that the present invention can be applied to the rehabilitation treatment of different frozen shoulder patients; the lower end of the adjustment plate 4 is symmetrically installed with two Height adjustment hydraulic cylinder 5, the top of the two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders 5 is equipped with a support plate 6 through the flange, the lower end of the support plate 6 is symmetrically installed with two shoulder massage devices 8 through the rib plate 7, through the two shoulder massage The device 8 performs an all-round flexible circular massage on the shoulders of patients with frozen shoulder at the same time, with uniform massage intensity, good massage effect and good rehabilitation effect; A magnetic therapy mechanism 12 is arranged inside the side and the middle end. Through the physiotherapy chair 11, patients with frozen shoulder can perform magnetic physiotherapy on the back and buttocks while performing rehabilitation massage, which greatly increases the massage comfort and massage effect. Thereby greatly increasing the recovery speed.

所述肩部按摩装置8包括焊接在筋板7上的弧形支架81,弧形支架81的内壁上对称安装有两个运动支环82,每个运动支环82中部均设置有一个弧形限位槽,每个弧形限位槽上通过滑动配合方式均安装有一根运动轴83,每根运动轴83的外侧均连接有一个驱动机构84,两个运动支环82上的两根运动轴83之间安装有由弹性材料组成的按摩滚轮85,与两根运动轴83相连的两个驱动机构84对称安装在弧形支架81内壁上,通过两个对称布置的驱动机构84同时工作来带动两根运动轴83运动,两根运动轴83带动按摩滚轮85运动;所述弧形支架81的下端连接有呈U型结构的按摩面料86,按摩面料86的材质选用弹性碳纤维材质,碳纤维是一种高强度、高模量的新型纤维材料,无毒无害,具有较好的柔韧性,通过按摩面料86来对肩周炎双肩进行柔性按摩,按摩面料86的内壁两端对称连接有两个柔性裙边87,按摩面料86的的内壁上环形紧贴一圈弹性按摩柱88,每个弹性按摩柱88的上端均安装有一个基块89,任意相邻两个基块89之间均通过一个限位弹簧80相连,且位于按摩面料86两侧最下端的基块89分别与两个柔性裙边87相连,限位弹簧80起到连接相邻两个基块89的作用,从而使得所有基块89能够全部连接在一起组成按摩基层,而本发明通过两个柔性裙边87将按摩基层连接在按摩面料86两侧上,且由于限位弹簧80的柔性限位连接作用在外力作用下使得按摩基层可进行柔性伸缩调节,从而带动对应的一圈弹性按摩柱88通过按摩面料86对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,所述按摩滚轮85下端紧贴在纵向对应的一排基块89上,且按摩滚轮84的直径大于按摩面料86正常状态下基块89上端面与弧形支架81内壁之间的距离,按摩面料86正常状态指的是无外力作用而没有发生任何形变的原始状态,按摩面料86确保了位于按摩滚轮84正下方基块89上的弹性按摩柱88能够向下凸出,借助按摩滚轮84的循坏来回运动来带动按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱88通过按摩面料86对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,按摩力度均匀,按摩效果好,治疗舒适度好,康复治疗效果好。The shoulder massage device 8 includes an arc-shaped support 81 welded on the rib plate 7. Two moving support rings 82 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support 81. An arc-shaped support ring 82 is arranged in the middle of each moving support ring 82. Limiting grooves, each arc-shaped limiting groove is equipped with a motion shaft 83 through a sliding fit, and the outside of each motion shaft 83 is connected with a drive mechanism 84, and the two motions on the two motion support rings 82 A massage roller 85 made of elastic material is installed between the shafts 83, and two driving mechanisms 84 connected to the two moving shafts 83 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support 81, and the two driving mechanisms 84 arranged symmetrically work at the same time. Drive two motion shafts 83 to move, and two motion shafts 83 drive massage roller 85 to move; The lower end of described arc support 81 is connected with the massage fabric 86 that is U-shaped structure, and the material of massage fabric 86 selects elastic carbon fiber material for use, and carbon fiber is A high-strength, high-modulus new fiber material, non-toxic and harmless, has good flexibility. The massage fabric 86 is used to flexibly massage the shoulders of frozen shoulder. The two ends of the inner wall of the massage fabric 86 are symmetrically connected with two A flexible skirt 87, the inner wall of the massage fabric 86 is ring-shaped and close to a circle of elastic massage columns 88, and a base block 89 is installed on the upper end of each elastic massage column 88, between any adjacent two base blocks 89 Connected by a limit spring 80, and the base blocks 89 located at the lowermost ends of the massage fabric 86 are respectively connected to two flexible skirts 87, and the limit spring 80 plays the role of connecting two adjacent base blocks 89, so that All the base blocks 89 can be connected together to form the massage base layer, and the present invention connects the massage base layer on both sides of the massage fabric 86 through two flexible skirts 87, and because the flexible limit connection of the limit spring 80 acts on the external force The lower end of the massage base layer can be flexibly adjusted, thereby driving the corresponding circle of elastic massage columns 88 to perform all-round rehabilitation massage movements on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric 86, and the lower end of the massage roller 85 is closely attached to a corresponding longitudinal Arrange on the base block 89, and the diameter of the massage roller 84 is greater than the distance between the upper end surface of the base block 89 and the inner wall of the arc support 81 under the normal state of the massage fabric 86. The normal state of the massage fabric 86 means that there is no external force and nothing happens. In the original state of deformation, the massage fabric 86 ensures that the elastic massage column 88 on the base block 89 directly below the massage roller 84 can protrude downward, and the circular movement of the massage roller 84 can drive a circle of elastic massage on the massage base Column 88 performs all-round rehabilitation massage movement on frozen shoulder through massage fabric 86, with uniform massage force, good massage effect, good treatment comfort and good rehabilitation treatment effect.

所述包括磁疗机构12包括由碳纤维材质组成的磁疗面板121和均匀安装在理疗椅11内部的磁石122,碳纤维是一种高强度、高模量的新型纤维材料,无毒无害,具有较好的柔韧性,磁疗面板121的外侧面与理疗椅11对应外侧面平齐,且磁疗面板121内壁紧贴在磁石122上,本发明利用碳纤维较好的柔韧性确保肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅11上进行康复按摩的同时背部和屁股部位能够紧贴在磁疗面板121上,然后通过均匀布置的磁石122紧贴在磁疗面板121上对肩周炎患者背部和屁股部位进行磁疗,磁疗具有对肩周炎患者舒筋活血的作用,大大增加了按摩舒适度和按摩效果,从而大大增加了康复治疗速度。The magnetic therapy mechanism 12 includes a magnetic therapy panel 121 made of carbon fiber material and a magnet 122 evenly installed inside the physical therapy chair 11. Carbon fiber is a high-strength, high-modulus new fiber material, non-toxic and harmless, and has Good flexibility, the outer surface of the magnetic therapy panel 121 is flush with the corresponding outer surface of the physical therapy chair 11, and the inner wall of the magnetic therapy panel 121 is closely attached to the magnet 122. The present invention utilizes the better flexibility of carbon fiber to ensure that the patients with frozen shoulder Sitting on the physical therapy chair 11 for rehabilitation massage, the back and buttocks can be attached to the magnetic therapy panel 121, and then the evenly arranged magnets 122 are attached to the magnetic therapy panel 121 to treat the back and buttocks of the frozen shoulder patient. Magnetic therapy, magnetic therapy has the effect of relaxing tendons and activating blood circulation for patients with frozen shoulder, greatly increasing the massage comfort and massage effect, thus greatly increasing the speed of rehabilitation treatment.

所述升降调节机构2包括安装在安装板1前侧面上方的升降基板21,升降基板21内壁上安装有滑轨22,滑轨22上安装有两个滑块23,两个滑块23上安装有移动齿条24,移动齿条24与传动齿轮25相啮合,传动齿轮25中部通过轴承安装在传动轴26上,传动轴26设置在安装板1前侧面上,所述传动齿轮25与主动齿轮27相啮合,主动齿轮27中部安装在传动电机28的输出轴上,传动电机28通过电机座安装在安装板1前侧面上,所述两个升降调节机构2的两个移动齿条24上端焊接有调节板4;本发明通过传动电机28带动主动齿轮27转动,主动齿轮27带动传动齿轮25在传动轴26上转动,传动齿轮25带动移动齿条24在滑轨22的两个滑块23上进行上下调节运动,本发明通过两个对称布置的升降调节机构2在两对传动齿轮25与移动齿条24的传动下带动调节板4进行升降调节运动,使得本发明能适用于不同肩周炎患者坐在理疗椅11上对双肩进行康复治疗,本发明选用两对传动齿轮25与移动齿条24作为传动部件,传动平稳,传动效果好。The lifting adjustment mechanism 2 includes a lifting base plate 21 installed on the front side of the mounting plate 1, a slide rail 22 is installed on the inner wall of the lifting base plate 21, two slide blocks 23 are installed on the slide rail 22, and two slide blocks 23 are installed There is a moving rack 24, the moving rack 24 is meshed with the transmission gear 25, the middle part of the transmission gear 25 is installed on the transmission shaft 26 through a bearing, and the transmission shaft 26 is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 1, and the transmission gear 25 and the driving gear 27 are meshed, the middle part of the driving gear 27 is installed on the output shaft of the transmission motor 28, the transmission motor 28 is installed on the front side of the mounting plate 1 through the motor seat, and the two moving racks 24 of the two lifting adjustment mechanisms 2 are welded at the upper end. Adjustment plate 4 is arranged; the present invention drives driving gear 27 to rotate by transmission motor 28, and driving gear 27 drives transmission gear 25 to rotate on transmission shaft 26, and transmission gear 25 drives mobile rack 24 on two slide blocks 23 of slide rail 22 To perform up and down adjustment movement, the present invention drives the adjustment plate 4 to carry out the up and down adjustment movement through two symmetrically arranged lifting adjustment mechanisms 2 under the transmission of two pairs of transmission gears 25 and the moving rack 24, so that the present invention can be applied to different frozen shoulders. The patient sits on the physical therapy chair 11 and carries out rehabilitation treatment to both shoulders. The present invention selects two pairs of transmission gears 25 and the moving rack 24 as the transmission components, and the transmission is stable and the transmission effect is good.

所述主动齿轮27与传动齿轮25的传动比为大于1的减速传动比,从而降低了对应移动齿条24的升降运动速度,增加了传动平稳性,进一步增加了传动效果。The transmission ratio between the driving gear 27 and the transmission gear 25 is a reduction transmission ratio greater than 1, thereby reducing the lifting speed of the corresponding mobile rack 24, increasing the transmission stability, and further increasing the transmission effect.

所述弧形支架81的中心与运动支环82上弧形限位槽的中心轴线相互重合,弧形支架81与弧形限位槽的相吻合结构保证了按摩滚轮85两侧的两根运动轴83能够平稳的在两个运动支环82的两个弧形限位槽上运动,从而保证了按摩滚轮85运动的稳定性,再而保证了按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱88通过按摩面料86对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动的稳定性,大大增加了按摩效果。The center of the arc-shaped bracket 81 coincides with the central axis of the arc-shaped limiting groove on the moving support ring 82, and the matching structure of the arc-shaped bracket 81 and the arc-shaped limiting groove ensures that the two massage rollers 85 both sides move The shaft 83 can move smoothly on the two arc-shaped limit grooves of the two moving support rings 82, thereby ensuring the stability of the massage roller 85 movement, and then ensuring that a circle of elastic massage columns 88 on the massage base can pass through the massage Fabric 86 stabilizes the all-round rehabilitation massage movement on frozen shoulder, which greatly increases the massage effect.

所述驱动机构84包括安装在对应运动轴83外侧的固定圆板841,固定圆板841上通过电机座安装有驱动电机842,驱动电机842的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮843,驱动齿轮843与呈弧形结构的弧形齿圈844相连,弧形齿圈844安装在弧形支架81内壁上,通过驱动电机842带动驱动齿轮843转动,驱动齿轮843在驱动力的作用下能在弧形齿圈844进行来回循环滚动,从而带动固定圆板841上运动轴83能在弧形限位槽上来回循环运动,本发明通过两个驱动机构84带动两根运动轴83之间的按摩滚轮85同步来回循环运动,两侧驱动力均匀,驱动效果好,运动过程稳定。Described drive mechanism 84 comprises the fixed circular plate 841 that is installed on the outside of corresponding motion shaft 83, and drive motor 842 is installed on the fixed circular plate 841 by motor seat, and drive gear 843 is installed on the output shaft of drive motor 842, and drive gear 843 and The arc-shaped ring gear 844 in arc-shaped structure is connected, and the arc-shaped ring gear 844 is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket 81, and the driving gear 843 is driven by the driving motor 842 to rotate, and the driving gear 843 can rotate on the arc-shaped gear under the action of the driving force. The ring 844 rolls back and forth circularly, thereby driving the moving shaft 83 on the fixed circular plate 841 to move circularly back and forth on the arc-shaped limiting groove. The present invention drives the massage rollers 85 between the two moving shafts 83 through two driving mechanisms 84 to synchronize Back and forth circular movement, uniform driving force on both sides, good driving effect and stable movement process.

所述弧形支架81的内壁上对称安装有两对缓冲机构810,每个缓冲机构810的安装位置均位于对应运动支环82与对应弧形齿圈844之间,且每对缓冲机构810的安装位置均与对应驱动机构84运动至左右两侧最低处的位置相对应;所述缓冲机构810包括设置在弧形支架81内壁上的缓冲基台8101,缓冲基台8101的下端面均匀设置有缓冲弹簧8102,缓冲弹簧8102的下端连接有末端向上翘的缓冲台8103,缓冲弹簧8102具有良好的缓冲减震功能,两对缓冲机构810对两个驱动机构84运动至左右两侧末端时起到良好的缓冲运动,而为末端向上翘结构的缓冲台8103能够确保缓冲住驱动机构84,缓冲效果好,防止两个驱动机构84由于运动驱动力过大和惯性效果等因素不能即时停止出现撞击圆弧支板81的状况,从而导致产生震动感影响肩周炎患者的康复按摩治疗效果,而本发明设置了两对缓冲机构810,利用缓冲力解决了两个驱动机构84出现撞击圆弧支板81产生震动感的难题,增加了按摩舒适度,按摩效果好,康复治疗效果好。Two pairs of buffer mechanisms 810 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket 81, and the installation position of each buffer mechanism 810 is located between the corresponding moving support ring 82 and the corresponding arc-shaped ring gear 844, and each pair of buffer mechanisms 810 The installation positions are all corresponding to the position where the corresponding drive mechanism 84 moves to the lowest position on the left and right sides; Buffer spring 8102, the lower end of the buffer spring 8102 is connected with a buffer table 8103 whose end is upturned. The buffer spring 8102 has a good buffer and shock absorption function. Good cushioning movement, and the cushioning table 8103 with an upturned end structure can ensure that the driving mechanism 84 is cushioned, and the cushioning effect is good, preventing the two driving mechanisms 84 from being unable to stop immediately due to factors such as excessive driving force and inertial effects. The condition of the support plate 81, thereby causing the vibration feeling to affect the rehabilitation massage treatment effect of the frozen shoulder patient, and the present invention is provided with two pairs of buffer mechanisms 810, and the use of the buffer force solves the problem that the two driving mechanisms 84 hit the arc support plate 81 The problem of generating a sense of vibration increases the comfort of the massage, the massage effect is good, and the rehabilitation treatment effect is good.

工作时,首先两个升降调节机构2同时开始工作,传动电机28带动主动齿轮27转动,主动齿轮27带动传动齿轮25在传动轴26上转动,传动齿轮25带动移动齿条24在滑轨22的两个滑块23上进行上下调节运动,本发明通过两个对称布置的升降调节机构2在两对传动齿轮25与移动齿条24的传动下带动调节板4进行升降调节运动,当调节板4带动两个肩部按摩装置8运动适合肩周炎患者坐入高度时两个升降调节机构2停止工作,此时肩周炎患者坐至理疗椅11上,通过均匀布置的磁石122紧贴在磁疗面板121上用户背部和屁股部位进行磁疗,磁疗具有对肩周炎患者舒筋活血的作用,在开始磁疗后两个升降调节机构2开始反向运动带动两个肩部按摩装置8紧贴在肩周炎患者双肩上,与此同时肩部按摩装置8开始工作,驱动机构84上的驱动电机842带动驱动齿轮843转动,驱动齿轮843在驱动力的作用下能在弧形齿圈844进行来回循环滚动,从而带动固定圆板841上运动轴83能在弧形限位槽上来回循环运动,本发明通过两个驱动机构84带动两根运动轴83之间的按摩滚轮85同步来回循环运动,借助按摩滚轮84的循坏来回运动来带动按摩基层上的一圈弹性按摩柱88通过按摩面料86对肩周炎肩部进行全方位康复按摩运动,实现了双肩全方位柔性循环按摩和磁疗舒筋活血的康复治疗功能,无需人工操作,解决了现有肩周炎人工按摩治疗方式和机械自动康复治疗方式存在的操作复杂、按摩力度大小不一、按摩效果差、治疗舒适度低下和康复治疗速度慢等难题,达到了目的。During work, at first two elevating regulating mechanisms 2 start work simultaneously, and transmission motor 28 drives drive gear 27 to rotate, and drive gear 27 drives drive gear 25 to rotate on drive shaft 26, and drive gear 25 drives mobile tooth bar 24 on slide rail 22. Two sliders 23 carry out up and down adjustment movement, and the present invention drives the adjustment plate 4 to carry out the up and down adjustment movement through two symmetrically arranged lifting adjustment mechanisms 2 under the transmission of two pairs of transmission gears 25 and the moving rack 24, when the adjustment plate 4 Drive two shoulder massage devices 8 to move and be suitable for patients with periarthritis scapulohumeral to sit into. On the treatment panel 121, the user's back and buttocks are subjected to magnetic therapy. The magnetic therapy has the effect of relaxing tendons and activating blood circulation for patients with frozen shoulder. After the magnetic therapy is started, the two lifting adjustment mechanisms 2 start to move in reverse to drive the two shoulder massage devices 8 Closely attached to the shoulders of frozen shoulder patients, at the same time the shoulder massage device 8 starts to work, the driving motor 842 on the driving mechanism 84 drives the driving gear 843 to rotate, and the driving gear 843 can rotate on the arc ring gear under the effect of driving force. 844 rolls back and forth circularly, thereby driving the moving shaft 83 on the fixed circular plate 841 to move circularly back and forth on the arc-shaped limiting groove. The present invention drives the massage roller 85 between the two moving shafts 83 to go back and forth synchronously through two driving mechanisms 84 Circular movement, with the help of the circular back and forth movement of the massage roller 84 to drive a circle of elastic massage columns 88 on the massage base layer to perform a full range of rehabilitation massage movements on the frozen shoulder through the massage fabric 86, realizing the full range of flexible circular massage on the shoulders and The rehabilitation function of magnetic therapy for relaxing tendons and activating blood circulation does not require manual operation, and solves the problems of complicated operation, uneven massage intensity, poor massage effect, and low treatment comfort in the existing manual massage treatment methods and mechanical automatic rehabilitation treatment methods for frozen shoulder And the slow speed of rehabilitation treatment and other problems have achieved the goal.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1.一种医疗骨科用磁疗活血康复治疗仪,其特征在于:包括安装板(1),所述安装板(1)前侧面上方对称安装有两个升降调节机构(2)和两个直线导轨(3),两个直线导轨(3)位于两个升降调节机构(2)之间,两个直线导轨(3)上安装有调节板(4),调节板(4)的两端对称安装在两个升降调节机构(2)上;所述调节板(4)的下端对称安装有两个高度调节液压缸(5),两个高度调节液压缸(5)的顶端通过法兰安装有支撑板(6),支撑板(6)的下端通过筋板(7)对称安装有两个肩部按摩装置(8);所述安装板(1)的前侧面下方安装有理疗椅(11),理疗椅(11)的前端面上侧内部和中端内部均设置有一个磁疗机构(12);1. A magnetic therapy and blood circulation rehabilitation treatment instrument for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: it includes a mounting plate (1), and two lifting adjustment mechanisms (2) and two straight lines are symmetrically installed above the front side of the mounting plate (1). The guide rail (3), two linear guide rails (3) are located between the two lifting adjustment mechanisms (2), the two linear guide rails (3) are equipped with an adjustment plate (4), and the two ends of the adjustment plate (4) are symmetrically installed On the two lifting adjustment mechanisms (2); the lower end of the adjustment plate (4) is symmetrically installed with two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders (5), and the tops of the two height adjustment hydraulic cylinders (5) are supported by flanges plate (6), the lower end of the support plate (6) is symmetrically installed with two shoulder massage devices (8) through the rib plate (7); a physical therapy chair (11) is installed under the front side of the mounting plate (1), A magnetic therapy mechanism (12) is provided on the inside of the front end surface and the inside of the middle end of the physiotherapy chair (11); 所述肩部按摩装置(8)包括焊接在筋板(7)上的弧形支架(81),弧形支架(81)的内壁上对称安装有两个运动支环(82),每个运动支环(82)中部均设置有一个弧形限位槽,每个弧形限位槽上通过滑动配合方式均安装有一根运动轴(83),每根运动轴(83)的外侧均连接有一个驱动机构(84),两个运动支环(82)上的两根运动轴(83)之间安装有由弹性材料组成的按摩滚轮(85),与两根运动轴(83)相连的两个驱动机构(84)对称安装在弧形支架(81)内壁上;所述弧形支架(81)的下端连接有呈U型结构的按摩面料(86),按摩面料(86)的材质选用弹性碳纤维材质,按摩面料(86)的内壁两端对称连接有两个柔性裙边(87),按摩面料(86)的的内壁上环形紧贴一圈弹性按摩柱(88),每个弹性按摩柱(88)的上端均安装有一个基块(89),任意相邻两个基块(89)之间均通过一个限位弹簧(80)相连,且位于按摩面料(86)两侧最下端的基块(89)分别与两个柔性裙边(87)相连,所述按摩滚轮(85)下端紧贴在纵向对应的一排基块(89)上;Described shoulder massaging device (8) comprises the arc support (81) that is welded on the rib plate (7), and two motion supporting rings (82) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of arc support (81), each movement The middle part of the support ring (82) is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove, and a motion shaft (83) is installed on each arc-shaped limiting groove through a sliding fit mode, and the outer sides of each motion shaft (83) are connected with A drive mechanism (84), massage rollers (85) made of elastic material are installed between the two motion shafts (83) on the two motion support rings (82), and the two motion shafts (83) that link to each other A drive mechanism (84) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc support (81); the lower end of the arc support (81) is connected with a massage fabric (86) in a U-shaped structure, and the material of the massage fabric (86) is elastic. Carbon fiber material, two flexible skirts (87) are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the massage fabric (86), and the inner wall of the massage fabric (86) is ring-shaped and close to a circle of elastic massage columns (88), each elastic massage column A base block (89) is installed on the upper end of (88), and any adjacent two base blocks (89) are connected by a limit spring (80), and are located at the bottom of the massage fabric (86) both sides. The base blocks (89) are respectively connected to two flexible skirts (87), and the lower ends of the massage rollers (85) are closely attached to a row of base blocks (89) corresponding in the longitudinal direction; 所述包括磁疗机构(12)包括由碳纤维材质组成的磁疗面板(121)和均匀安装在理疗椅(11)内部的磁石(122),磁疗面板(121)的外侧面与理疗椅(11)对应外侧面平齐,且磁疗面板(121)内壁紧贴在磁石(122)上;Described magnetic therapy mechanism (12) comprises the magnetic therapy panel (121) that is made up of carbon fiber material and the magnetite (122) that is evenly installed in the physiotherapy chair (11) inside, the outer side of magnetic therapy panel (121) and physiotherapy chair ( 11) The corresponding outer surface is flush, and the inner wall of the magnetic therapy panel (121) is closely attached to the magnet (122); 所述升降调节机构(2)包括安装在安装板(1)前侧面上方的升降基板(21),升降基板(21)内壁上安装有滑轨(22),滑轨(22)上安装有两个滑块(23),两个滑块(23)上安装有移动齿条(24),移动齿条(24)与传动齿轮(25)相啮合,传动齿轮(25)中部通过轴承安装在传动轴(26)上,传动轴(26)设置在安装板(1)前侧面上,所述传动齿轮(25)与主动齿轮(27)相啮合,主动齿轮(27)中部安装在传动电机(28)的输出轴上,传动电机(28)通过电机座安装在安装板(1)前侧面上,所述两个升降调节机构(2)的两个移动齿条(24)上端焊接有调节板(4);The lifting adjustment mechanism (2) includes a lifting base plate (21) installed on the front side of the mounting plate (1), a slide rail (22) is installed on the inner wall of the lifting base plate (21), and two A slider (23), two sliders (23) are equipped with a moving rack (24), the moving rack (24) is meshed with the transmission gear (25), and the middle part of the transmission gear (25) is installed on the transmission through a bearing. On the shaft (26), the transmission shaft (26) is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate (1), and the transmission gear (25) is meshed with the driving gear (27), and the middle part of the driving gear (27) is installed on the transmission motor (28 ) on the output shaft, the transmission motor (28) is installed on the front side of the mounting plate (1) through the motor base, and the two moving racks (24) upper ends of the two lifting adjustment mechanisms (2) are welded with adjustment plates ( 4); 所述主动齿轮(27)与传动齿轮(25)的传动比为大于1的减速传动比;The transmission ratio of the driving gear (27) and the transmission gear (25) is a reduction transmission ratio greater than 1; 所述弧形支架(81)的中心与运动支环(82)上弧形限位槽的中心轴线相互重合;The center of the arc-shaped bracket (81) coincides with the central axis of the arc-shaped limiting groove on the moving support ring (82); 所述驱动机构(84)包括安装在对应运动轴(83)外侧的固定圆板(841),固定圆板(841)上通过电机座安装有驱动电机(842),驱动电机(842)的输出轴上安装有驱动齿轮(843),驱动齿轮(843)与呈弧形结构的弧形齿圈(844)相连,弧形齿圈(844)安装在弧形支架(81)内壁上;The drive mechanism (84) includes a fixed circular plate (841) installed on the outside of the corresponding motion shaft (83), the fixed circular plate (841) is equipped with a drive motor (842) through a motor seat, and the output of the drive motor (842) A driving gear (843) is installed on the shaft, and the driving gear (843) is connected with an arc-shaped ring gear (844) in an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped ring gear (844) is installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped bracket (81); 所述弧形支架(81)的内壁上对称安装有两对缓冲机构(810),每个缓冲机构(810)的安装位置均位于对应运动支环(82)与对应弧形齿圈(844)之间,且每对缓冲机构(810)的安装位置均与对应驱动机构(84)运动至左右两侧最低处的位置相对应;Two pairs of buffer mechanisms (810) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support (81), and the installation positions of each buffer mechanism (810) are located between the corresponding moving support ring (82) and the corresponding arc-shaped ring gear (844). between, and the installation position of each pair of buffer mechanisms (810) corresponds to the position where the corresponding drive mechanism (84) moves to the lowest position on the left and right sides; 所述缓冲机构(810)包括设置在弧形支架(81)内壁上的缓冲基台(8101),缓冲基台(8101)的下端面均匀设置有缓冲弹簧(8102),缓冲弹簧(8102)的下端连接有末端向上翘的缓冲台(8103) ;The buffer mechanism (810) includes a buffer base (8101) arranged on the inner wall of the arc support (81), the lower end surface of the buffer base (8101) is uniformly provided with a buffer spring (8102), and the The lower end is connected with a buffer platform (8103) whose end is upturned; 所述按摩滚轮(84)的直径大于按摩面料(86)正常状态下基块(89)上端面与弧形支架(81)内壁之间的距离。The diameter of the massage roller (84) is greater than the distance between the upper end surface of the base block (89) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support (81) in the normal state of the massage fabric (86).
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