CN108377840A - A kind of hickory chick cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of hickory chick cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108377840A CN108377840A CN201810319052.3A CN201810319052A CN108377840A CN 108377840 A CN108377840 A CN 108377840A CN 201810319052 A CN201810319052 A CN 201810319052A CN 108377840 A CN108377840 A CN 108377840A
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- narrow
- ditch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Abstract
The present invention innovates the planting type using " 1 wide ditch of narrow ridge, 12 narrow ditch of narrow ridge, 13 wide ditch of narrow ridge, 2 narrow ridge 4 ", and management method is（1）By innovation planting type site preparation, and large area watering makes soil moisture reach 25 ~ 30%, by seed broadcasting earth mulch face in wide ditch；Proper width black mulch film is ridden on ridge 1 and ridge 2 after sowing, i.e., on wide groove face；And unregistered land film both sides are pressed in narrow ditch.（2）When mycelia growth is paved with wide groove face, the bar that a rhizopodium reach width is costed on wide groove face, is rolled black mulch film by the rotation of bar, foreign aid's nutrient bag is put lower, be unfolded to cover on wide groove face by black mulch film again later.（3）During entire management, due to being stamped mulch, soil moisture keeps preferable, if it find that soil moisture is inadequate, can pour water in narrow ditch and increase soil moisture.
Description
Technical field
The inventive method belongs to hickory chick technical field of cultivation.
Background technology
Hickory chick also known as sheep tripe dish, sheep tripe mushroom.As its name suggests, it because of its surface irregularity, is similar to sheep tripe and gains the name.Sheep
Tripe bacterium is crisp in taste, full of nutrition, is rich in protein, multivitamin and mineral element, and especially containing human body itself cannot close
At 8 kinds of essential amino acids.Hickory chick is that one of world-renowned four big wild Rare edible fungus and four big bacterium kings are most nice
Wild mushroom.The shark's fin bird's nest of Chinese meal is similar in method meal.It is incorporated in ancient Chinese《Compendium of Materia Medica》In, there are beneficial intestines
The effects that stomach, phlegm-eliminiating and qi-regulating.It is civil have " eat sheep tripe every year, 80 in the same old way it is all over the mountain walk " common saying, it is seen that hickory chick is also one
Kind food and medicament dual-purpose Rare edible fungus.
In China, the wild distributional region of hickory chick is wider, southern Yunnan, Sichuan, Hubei, Henan, Hebei, the mountain at middle part
Once there was wild toadstool discovery on west, Shaanxi etc., the ground such as northern Inner Mongol, Liaoning.But the usual growing low temperature of wild toadstool
Moist environment cannot meet cuisines desire of the people for hickory chick it is difficult to be found by people.Then, by years of researches
With practice, hickory chick finally can be with artificial cultivation from 2012.But it is touched since people are still in the understanding of hickory chick
In the rope stage, growth characteristic and production practices are not perfect, and the yield in many experiment in cultivation fields is very unstable.Many analysis experts
Wherein reason mainly has：When strain, second is that cultivation technique.
In terms of cultivation technique, famous teacher Tan Fanghe in China proposes the cultural method of foreign aid's nutrient bag, and hickory chick is made to plant
There is huge turnover in training.Currently, the numerous and confused experimental cultivation hickory chick by the way of foreign aid's nutrient bag in all parts of the country, there is 50%
It can successfully plant above, what in addition 50% experimenter had cannot reach expected volume, and then No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity for some.Make a concrete analysis of its original
Because that should be various.But the present inventor by a large number of experiments and investigates discovery, is cultivated using traditional furrow
Mode, hickory chick fruiting are common in ditch earliest, and density is preferable, and ridge（Furrow）Fruiting density is relatively low on face.This phenomenon explanation
The faces Kuan Long of furrow planting type are not appropriate for hickory chick growth.Therefore, the present invention sums up a kind of hickory chick new method for cultivating,
To improve and stablize hickory chick yield.
Invention content
The present invention is by changing traditional furrow planting type, using innovation furrow planting type, and corresponding cultivation management
Technology, to achieve the purpose that raising and stablize hickory chick yield.
Technical scheme of the present invention：Mainly change traditional cultivation, i.e., the mode of the narrow ditch in the wide ridge-of the wide narrow ditch-in ridge-, innovation
Using the planting type of " narrow ridge 1- wide ditch 1- narrow ridges 2- narrow ditch 1- narrow ridges 3- wide ditches 2- narrow ridges 4 ", Figure of description 1 is referred to.This
Invention changes traditional ridge face and sows, the mode watered in ditch, and innovation uses sows in wide ditch, the mode watered in narrow ditch.Wound
Newly the specific implementation step of planting type and its management method is（1）According to the mode site preparation of the present invention before sowing, and big face
Product watering makes ground moisture reach 25 ~ 30%, by seed broadcasting earth mulch face in wide ditch；By proper width black after sowing
Mulch rides on ridge 1 and ridge 2, i.e., on wide groove face；And unregistered land film both sides are pressed in narrow ditch.（2）After a period of time, mycelia is waited for
When growth is paved with wide groove face, the bar that a rhizopodium reaches width is costed between two narrow ridges, on wide groove face, it will by the rotation of bar
Black mulch film is rolled, you can will be put, is later again covered black mulch film expansion on wide groove face, such as under foreign aid's nutrient bag
This operation, supplement foreign aid's nutrition is then very convenient, and the time is greatly saved；And until if fruiting mulch does not damage seriously
It is bad, without replacing mulch again, cost is greatly saved.（3）During entire management, due to being stamped mulch, soil moisture is protected
It holds preferably, if it find that soil moisture is inadequate, can pour water in narrow ditch and increase soil moisture.
Innovation planting type " the narrow ditch 1- narrow ridges 3- wide ditches 2- narrow ridges of narrow ridge 1- wide ditch 1- narrow ridges 2- of above-mentioned technical proposal
4 ", the width parameter of furrow is respectively：Narrow ridge 1, narrow ridge 2, narrow ridge 3, narrow ridge 4 width be 10-15 centimetres；The width of wide ditch
Degree is 80-160 centimetres, and narrow ditch width is 15-30 centimetres.Ridging height is 15-30 centimetres.
The innovative approach of foregoing invention technical solution is that wide ditch is sowed, narrow ditch waters.That is,（1）According to this hair before sowing
Bright mode site preparation, and large area watering makes ground moisture reach 25 ~ 30%, by seed broadcasting earth mulch face in wide ditch；It sows
Proper width black mulch film is ridden on ridge 1 and ridge 2 later, i.e., on wide groove face；And unregistered land film both sides are pressed in narrow ditch；
（2）During entire management, due to being stamped mulch, soil moisture keeps preferable, if it find that soil moisture is inadequate, it can be in narrow ditch
It inside pours water and increases soil moisture.
The innovative approach of foregoing invention technical solution is the method that ridging takes mulch.That is, waiting for that mycelia growth is paved with wide groove face
When, the bar that a rhizopodium reaches width is costed between two narrow ridges, on wide groove face, is rolled black mulch film by the rotation of bar,
It can will be put under foreign aid's nutrient bag, black mulch film expansion is covered on wide groove face again later, is so operated, supplement is outer
It is then very convenient to help nutrition, the time is greatly saved；And if until fruiting mulch do not have it is badly damaged, without replacing again
Cost is greatly saved in mulch.
It is an advantage of the invention that using innovation furrow planting type, combined innovation management method forms a kind of complete
Hickory chick cultural method.This method not only increases production efficiency, has saved production cost；The furrow planting type of improvement simultaneously
The phenomenon that can effectively improve fruiting in the narrow ditch of traditional furrow cultivation, improve and stablize hickory chick yield about 30-50% with
On.Invention popularization and application are simple and convenient, applied widely.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hickory chick cultural method, it is characterised in that use " the narrow ditch 1- narrow ridges 3- wide ditches 2- of narrow ridge 1- wide ditch 1- narrow ridges 2-
The planting type of narrow ridge 4 ", using sowing in wide ditch, watering in narrow ditch, ridging takes the hickory chick cultivation management method of mulch.
2. a kind of hickory chick cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that " narrow ridge 1- wide ditches 1- is narrow for planting type
The narrow ditch 1- narrow ridges 3- wide ditches 2- narrow ridges 4 " of ridge 2-, the width parameter of furrow are respectively：Narrow ridge 1, narrow ridge 2, narrow ridge 3, narrow ridge 4
Width is 10-15 centimetres；The width of wide ditch is 80-160 centimetres, and narrow ditch width is 15-30 centimetres；Ridging height is 15-30
Centimetre.
3. a kind of hickory chick cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wide ditch is sowed, narrow ditch waters, specifically
Step is：（1）According to the mode site preparation of the present invention before sowing, and large area watering makes ground moisture reach 25 ~ 30%, in width
By seed broadcasting earth mulch face in ditch；Proper width black mulch film is ridden on ridge 1 and ridge 2 after sowing, i.e., on wide groove face；
And unregistered land film both sides are pressed in narrow ditch；（2）During entire management, due to being stamped mulch, soil moisture keeps preferable, if
It was found that soil moisture is inadequate, it can pour water in narrow ditch and increase soil moisture.
4. a kind of hickory chick cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the method that ridging takes mulch is specific to walk
Suddenly it is：When mycelia growth is paved with wide groove face, the bar that a rhizopodium reaches width is costed between two narrow ridges, on wide groove face, is led to
Black mulch film is rolled in the rotation for crossing bar, you can will be put under foreign aid's nutrient bag, later again by black mulch film expansion cover in
On wide groove face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810319052.3A CN108377840A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of hickory chick cultural method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810319052.3A CN108377840A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of hickory chick cultural method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108377840A true CN108377840A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63072546
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810319052.3A Withdrawn CN108377840A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of hickory chick cultural method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042062A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆硒旺华宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiency cultivation technology for high of imitative wild toadstool |
| CN109348987A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | A kind of method that trench digging wave cultivation hickory chick is exempted from crop field |
| CN111109006A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | Drought-resistant high-yield morchella hole-type cultivation method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275309A (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-12-06 | 张和平 | Ridged and arched film planting method for field crops |
| CN101213916A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-07-09 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Raise seedling method for kendir in alkaline land |
| CN101496477A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 贾峪关 | Method for cultivating green Chinese onion |
| CN101622930A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2010-01-13 | 许明东 | Method for planting farm crops in high-ridge arched film ditches |
| CN106358751A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Method for cultivating morchella |
| CN106613278A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 渭南市农业技术推广中心 | Furrow cultivation method of protected vegetables |
| CN107637391A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-30 | 云南菌视界生物科技有限公司 | A kind of red soil area hickory chick cultivation management method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-11 CN CN201810319052.3A patent/CN108377840A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275309A (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-12-06 | 张和平 | Ridged and arched film planting method for field crops |
| CN101213916A (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-07-09 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Raise seedling method for kendir in alkaline land |
| CN101622930A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2010-01-13 | 许明东 | Method for planting farm crops in high-ridge arched film ditches |
| CN101496477A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-05 | 贾峪关 | Method for cultivating green Chinese onion |
| CN106358751A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Method for cultivating morchella |
| CN106613278A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | 渭南市农业技术推广中心 | Furrow cultivation method of protected vegetables |
| CN107637391A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-01-30 | 云南菌视界生物科技有限公司 | A kind of red soil area hickory chick cultivation management method |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042062A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆硒旺华宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of efficiency cultivation technology for high of imitative wild toadstool |
| CN109348987A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 汤阴森奇生物技术有限公司 | A kind of method that trench digging wave cultivation hickory chick is exempted from crop field |
| CN111109006A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所(江苏徐州甘薯研究中心) | Drought-resistant high-yield morchella hole-type cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20180810 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |