CN108353594A - The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind - Google Patents
The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108353594A CN108353594A CN201810346405.9A CN201810346405A CN108353594A CN 108353594 A CN108353594 A CN 108353594A CN 201810346405 A CN201810346405 A CN 201810346405A CN 108353594 A CN108353594 A CN 108353594A
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- Prior art keywords
- leg
- fertilising
- fertilizer
- rack
- layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut, including rack, the rack be equipped with fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus include be fixed in rack dial fertilizer bucket, with dial fertilizer bucket by pipeline connect fertilising leg, in rack for fix apply fertilizer leg fertilising leg fixing device；The fertilising leg fixing device includes at least two sequentially connected clamping plates, wherein it is located at a Boards wall of end in rack, two sides for fixing are equipped at least two fertilising legs and position are clamped on the clamping plate, and fertilising leg is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position after Boards wall connection；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with a trench digging colter, and a scraper plate for striking off the dressing furrow that trench digging colter is scratched is hinged on the leg that applies fertilizer.The present invention can be according to crop to the absorption characteristic of fertilizer time and space, arbitrarily adjustment fertilization depth and fertilising width in a certain range, and reaching different fertilizer, fertilization depth and width are freely arranged in pairs or groups in the soil, accomplish precision fertilizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop implanted device technical field, especially a kind of flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut.
Background technology
According to peanut nutrient uptake feature and fertilizer self-characteristic when peanut cultivation, reasonable arrangement apply fertilizer opportunity, type, quantity and
Method is the critical path for improving utilization rate of fertilizer and reducing fertilizers input.For example, nitrogenous fertilizer is volatile should not to impose on surface layer；Phosphate fertilizer
Soil layer infiltration up and down and move left and right diffusivity it is weak be suitble to mostly band layer by layer manuring improve distributing homogeneity；Potash fertilizer and calcareous fertilisers
Etc. members be known as antagonism, and peanut concentrates on 5-10cm resultant layers to the absorption of calcareous fertilisers, thus calcareous fertilisers be suitble to it is shallow apply, potash fertilizer is suitable
Middle level is closed to apply.In conjunction with peanut different growing to nutrient demand, fertilising level and fertilizer type are rationally set.Nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are suitable
It closes layering to apply in 5-20cm soil layers, wherein 5-10cm layers of suitable quick-acting fertilizer, supply seedling growth needs, and 10-20cm is suitble to
With slow-release fertilizer, meet fertility middle and later periods nutrient demand.Potash fertilizer is suitble to apply in 10-20cm soil layers, calcareous fertilisers, trace element and micro- life
Object fertilizer is applied in 5-10cm soil layers.Apply fertilizer it is unreasonable can cause fertilizer efficiency difference and influence plant growth.Currently, generally in peanut in production
The middle and late growth stage top dressing, but top dressing can influence to prick and develop under gynophore, and top dressing is time-consuming.Because a kind of seed manure of the invention is same
It broadcasts and can realize the special peanut seeder that different fertilizer layering applies, can achieve the purpose that saving of labor's weight-reducing high-yield and high-efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate fertilising
The groundnut planter of the good energy layer by layer manuring of effect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals：The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind, including
Rack, the rack are equipped with fertilizer apparatus, and the fertilizer apparatus includes being fixed on dialling fertilizer bucket, passing through with group fertilizer bucket in rack
The fertilising leg of pipeline connection, the fertilising leg fixing device in rack for fixed fertilising leg；The fertilising leg fixing device
Including at least two sequentially connected clamping plates, wherein positioned at end a Boards wall in rack, two on the clamping plate
Side for fixing is equipped at least two fertilising legs and position is clamped, and fertilising leg is consolidated by fertilising leg clamping position after Boards wall connection
It is fixed；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with a trench digging colter, and being hinged with one on the leg that applies fertilizer strikes off scraping for the dressing furrow scratched of trench digging colter
Plate.
The clamping plate two sides for fixing are equipped with a dismountable fixture block, and fixture block is equipped with fertilising leg and position is clamped.
The fertilising leg is cylindrical metal tube, and fertilising leg clamping position is and the matched cross section of fertilising leg shape
For the groove of semicircle.
The rack front end is equipped with the linking arm for being connect with pulling equipment.
In use, can fix multiple fertilising legs between two clamping plates, each leg that applies fertilizer can connect identical group of fertilizer bucket and apply
The fertilizer of identical type, can also the different fertilizer bucket of dialling of a connection apply different fertilizer, the fertilization depth of each leg that applies fertilizer can be with
Arbitrary adjustment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention can be according to crop to the absorption characteristic of fertilizer time and space, one
Determine arbitrarily to adjust fertilization depth and fertilising width in range, reaching different fertilizer, fertilization depth and width are freely taken in the soil
Match, meet the needs of the entire growth cycle of plant, accomplish precision fertilizing, achievees the purpose that saving of labor's weight-reducing high-yield and high-efficiency, subtract simultaneously
The amount of labour of few grower.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without having to pay creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
With obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the arrangement architecture in width direction after applying fertilizer leg fixation；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of fertilising leg fixing device part；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of clamping plate.
As shown in the figure：1, rack, 2, fertilizer apparatus, 3, dial fertilizer bucket, 4, fertilising leg, 5, fertilising leg fixing device, 6, clamping plate,
7, fertilising leg is clamped position, and 8, trench digging colter, 9, scraper plate, 10, thumb wheel, 11, seed adjustment bucket, 12, sowing leg, 13, fixture block, 14, connection
Arm.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
One kind as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4 flat cultivate peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder, including rack 1, the rack 1 are equipped with
Two sets of fertilizer apparatuses 2, the fertilizer apparatus 2 include being fixed on dialling fertilizer bucket 3, being connect by pipeline with group fertilizer bucket 3 in rack
Fertilising leg 4, the fertilising leg fixing device 5 in rack 1 for fixed fertilising leg 4；The fertilising leg fixing device 5 includes three
A sequentially connected clamping plate 6, wherein the clamping plate 6 positioned at right end is fixed in rack 1, two sides for fixing on clamping plate 6
Face is set there are three fertilising leg clamping position 7, and fertilising leg 4 is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position 7 after clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected；4 bottom of fertilising leg
Equipped with a trench digging colter 8, a scraper plate 9 for striking off the dressing furrow that trench digging colter 8 is scratched is hinged on the leg 4 that applies fertilizer.
1 middle part of rack is equipped with thumb wheel 10 and seed adjustment bucket 11, and 11 lower part of seed adjustment bucket is equipped with sowing leg 12, and thumb wheel 10 passes through gear
Chain structure transmission drives seed adjustment bucket 11 and dials fertilizer bucket 3, and seed and fertilizer is made to fall into soil through sowing leg 12 and fertilising leg 4 respectively
In.
6 two sides for fixing of the clamping plate are equipped with a dismountable fixture block 13, and fixture block 13 is equipped with fertilising leg folder
Position 7 is held, fixture block 13 is screwed on clamping plate 6.
The fertilising leg 4 is cylindrical metal tube, and fertilising leg clamping position 7 is and the fertilising matched cross of 4 shape of leg
Section is the groove of semicircle.
1 front end of the rack is equipped with the linking arm 20 for being connect with pulling equipment.
When fertilising, three fertilising legs 4 can be installed, fertilising leg 4 can front and back be in straight line or staggered；
Six fertilising legs 4 can be installed, two rows are formed, it is front-seat different with heel row fertilization depth；More clamping plates 6 can also be installed, if
More fertilising legs 4 are set, the width of fertilization depth and region is set according to actual needs.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (4)
1. one kind flat cultivate peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder, including rack, the rack are equipped with fertilizer apparatus, it is characterised in that：
The fertilizer apparatus includes group fertilizer bucket being fixed in rack, the fertilising leg being connect by pipeline that struggles against with group fertilizer, is set in rack
Fertilising leg fixing device for fixed fertilising leg；The fertilising leg fixing device includes at least two sequentially connected clamping plates,
Wherein it is located at a Boards wall of end in rack, two sides for fixing are applied equipped at least two on the clamping plate
Position is clamped in fertile leg, and fertilising leg is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position after Boards wall connection；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with a ditching plow
Head is hinged with one on the leg that applies fertilizer and strikes off the scraper plate of dressing furrow that trench digging colter is scratched.
2. a kind of flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamping plate is for solid
Fixed two sides are equipped with a dismountable fixture block, and fixture block is equipped with fertilising leg and position is clamped.
3. a kind of flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fertilising leg is circle
Cylindricality metal tube, the groove that the fertilising leg clamping position is with the matched cross section of fertilising leg shape is semicircle.
4. a kind of flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rack front end is set
It is useful for the linking arm being connect with pulling equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346405.9A CN108353594A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346405.9A CN108353594A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108353594A true CN108353594A (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=63008455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810346405.9A Pending CN108353594A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108353594A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496518A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-22 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The one disposable three layers of fertilizing method for cultivating peanut Life cycle |
| CN110692474A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut seed fertilizer simultaneous sowing method |
| CN110741792A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Rail-dividing type sugarcane fertilizing and seed-metering machine |
| CN112243647A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽灵杨机械装备股份有限公司 | Seeder capable of being used for fertilizing |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2532671Y (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-01-29 | 姚红兵 | Double-layer side deep fertilizing device for rice |
| CN203708798U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-16 | 庞集中 | Precision seeder with functions of deep scarification and quantitative and layered fertilization for corns |
| KR20140092188A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-23 | 전형기 | A sowing and fertilization machine for a rice transplanter |
| CN203912511U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 杨燕芬 | A kind of seeder |
| CN203912487U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 顾春洪 | Sower |
| RU150940U1 (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Агробиомаш-консалт" | COMBINED SOIL PROCESSING, FERTILIZING AND SEEDING UNIT |
| CN205596564U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-09-28 | 黑龙江省水田机械化研究所 | Join in marriage article font layer by layer manuring assembly of dress on paddy planter |
| CN208029425U (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-02 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind |
-
2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201810346405.9A patent/CN108353594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2532671Y (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-01-29 | 姚红兵 | Double-layer side deep fertilizing device for rice |
| KR20140092188A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-23 | 전형기 | A sowing and fertilization machine for a rice transplanter |
| CN203708798U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-16 | 庞集中 | Precision seeder with functions of deep scarification and quantitative and layered fertilization for corns |
| CN203912487U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-11-05 | 顾春洪 | Sower |
| CN203912511U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 杨燕芬 | A kind of seeder |
| RU150940U1 (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Агробиомаш-консалт" | COMBINED SOIL PROCESSING, FERTILIZING AND SEEDING UNIT |
| CN205596564U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-09-28 | 黑龙江省水田机械化研究所 | Join in marriage article font layer by layer manuring assembly of dress on paddy planter |
| CN208029425U (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-11-02 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | The flat layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of cultivating peanut of one kind |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496518A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-22 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | The one disposable three layers of fertilizing method for cultivating peanut Life cycle |
| CN110692474A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-17 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut seed fertilizer simultaneous sowing method |
| CN110741792A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-04 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Rail-dividing type sugarcane fertilizing and seed-metering machine |
| CN112243647A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽灵杨机械装备股份有限公司 | Seeder capable of being used for fertilizing |
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