CN208159225U - A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder - Google Patents
A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN208159225U CN208159225U CN201820548678.7U CN201820548678U CN208159225U CN 208159225 U CN208159225 U CN 208159225U CN 201820548678 U CN201820548678 U CN 201820548678U CN 208159225 U CN208159225 U CN 208159225U
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- rack
- leg
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- layer
- fertilizer
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeders, including rack, for the rack equipped with fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus includes that group fertile fertilising leg for struggling against, being used to fix the leg that applies fertilizer by pipeline with group fertile leg that applies fertilizer connecting that struggles against, in rack being fixed in rack fixes device；The fixed device of the fertilising leg includes at least two sequentially connected clamping plates, wherein a Boards wall positioned at end is in rack, two sides for fixing are equipped at least two fertilising legs and clamp position on the clamping plate, and fertilising leg is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position after Boards wall connection；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with a trench digging colter, is hinged with scraper plate on the leg that applies fertilizer；The rack rear portion is equipped with film covering device；The lower part two sides of the front end of rack are equipped with ridging colter.The adjustable fertilization depth of the utility model and width, reaching different fertilizer, fertilization depth and width are freely arranged in pairs or groups in the soil, accomplish accurate layer by layer manuring, achieve the purpose that saving of labor loses weight high-yield and high-efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crop implanted device technical field, the peanut of especially a kind of energy overlay film and layer by layer manuring is broadcast
Kind machine.
Background technique
According to peanut nutrient uptake feature and fertilizer self-characteristic when peanut cultivation, reasonable arrangement apply fertilizer opportunity, type, quantity and
Method is the critical path for improving utilization rate of fertilizer and reducing fertilizers input.For example, nitrogenous fertilizer is volatile should not to impose on surface layer；Phosphate fertilizer
Soil layer infiltration up and down and move left and right diffusivity it is weak be suitble to mostly band layer by layer manuring improve distributing homogeneity；Potash fertilizer and calcareous fertilisers
Etc. members be known as antagonism, and peanut concentrates on 5-10cm resultant layer to the absorption of calcareous fertilisers, therefore calcareous fertilisers are suitble to shallowly apply, and potash fertilizer is fitted
Middle layer is closed to apply.In conjunction with peanut different growing to nutrient demand, fertilising level and fertilizer type are rationally set.Nitrogenous fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer are suitable
It closes layering to apply in 5-20cm soil layer, wherein 5-10cm layers of suitable quick-acting fertilizer, supply seedling growth needs, and 10-20cm is suitble to
With slow-release fertilizer, meet fertility middle and later periods nutrient demand.Potash fertilizer is suitble to apply in 10-20cm soil layer, calcareous fertilisers, microelement and micro- life
Object fertilizer is applied in 5-10cm soil layer.Apply fertilizer it is unreasonable will cause fertilizer efficiency difference and influence plant growth.Currently, generally in peanut in production
The middle and late growth stage top dressing, but top dressing will affect and prick and develop under gynophore, and top dressing is time-consuming.Therefore utility model kind
Fertilizer can achieve the purpose that saving of labor's weight-reducing high-yield and high-efficiency with the special peanut seeder for broadcasting and being able to achieve different fertilizer layering application.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above prior art and provide a kind of structures to be simple and convenient to operate
The good ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder of fertilization effect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions：A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer by layer manuring is broadcast
Kind of machine, including rack, the rack are equipped with fertilizer apparatus, the fertilizer apparatus include be fixed in rack dial fertilizer bucket, with
Dial the fertile fertilising leg connected by pipeline that struggles against, the fertilising leg in rack for the fixed leg that applies fertilizer fixes device；The fertilising
The fixed device of leg includes at least two sequentially connected clamping plates, wherein it is located at a Boards wall of end in rack, it is described
Two sides for fixing are equipped at least two fertilising legs and clamp position on clamping plate, and fertilising leg is by fertilising leg after Boards wall connection
Clamping position is fixed；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with a trench digging colter, is hinged with one on the leg that applies fertilizer and strikes off applying of scratching of trench digging colter
The scraper plate of fertile ditch；The rack rear portion is equipped with film covering device, and film covering device includes being used to support film roll below rack
The thin film support frame of cylinder, by the deflector roll of film guiding, be used to for film being pressed in the pinch roller on ground, and for ground soil to be turned over
Act the press mold colter for pushing down film edge；The lower part two sides of the front end of rack are equipped with ridging colter.
The clamping plate two sides for fixing are equipped with a dismountable fixture block, and fixture block is equipped with fertilising leg and clamps position.
The fertilising leg is cylindrical metal tube, and the fertilising leg clamping position is the cross section matched with fertilising leg shape
For the groove of semicircle.
The front end of rack is equipped with the linking arm for connecting with pulling equipment.
In use, can fix multiple fertilising legs between two clamping plates, each fertilising leg can connect identical group of fertilizer bucket and apply
The fertilizer of identical type can also apply different fertilizer with the different fertilizer bucket of dialling of a connection, and the fertilization depth of each fertilising leg can be with
Any adjustment.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model can be special according to absorption of the crop to fertilizer time and space
Property, fertilization depth and fertilising width are arbitrarily adjusted in a certain range, reach different fertilizer fertilization depth and width in the soil
Freely arrange in pairs or groups, meet the needs of the entire growth cycle of plant, accomplish accurate layer by layer manuring, reach saving of labor and lose weight high-yield and high-efficiency
Purpose；Meanwhile film covering function is had both at seeding time, reduce the amount of labour of grower.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is after fertilising leg is fixed in the schematic diagram of the arrangement architecture of width direction；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the fixed device part of fertilising leg；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of clamping plate.
As shown in the figure：1, rack, 2, fertilizer apparatus, 3, dial fertilizer bucket, 4, fertilising leg, 5, the fixed device of fertilising leg, 6, clamping plate,
7, fertilising leg clamps position, 8, trench digging colter, 9, scraper plate, 10, thumb wheel, 11, seed adjustment bucket, 12, sowing leg, 13, fixture block, 14, overlay film
Device, 15, thin film support frame, 16, deflector roll, 17, pinch roller, 18, press mold colter, 19, film, 20, linking arm, 21, ridging colter.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, including rack 1, in the rack 1
Equipped with two sets of fertilizer apparatuses 2, the fertilizer apparatus 2 includes being fixed on dialling fertilizer bucket 3 and dialling fertilizer bucket 3 in rack to connect by pipeline
Fertilising leg 4, the fertilising leg in rack 1 for fixed fertilising leg 4 connect fixes device 5；The fixed device 5 of the fertilising leg wraps
Three sequentially connected clamping plates 6 are included, wherein the clamping plate 6 for being located at right end is fixed in rack 1, two are used to fix on clamping plate 6
Side set there are three fertilising leg clamping position 7, fertilising leg 4 is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position 7 after clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected；Apply fertilizer leg 4
Bottom is equipped with a trench digging colter 8, and a scraper plate 9 for striking off the dressing furrow that trench digging colter 8 is scratched is hinged on the leg 4 that applies fertilizer；The machine
The lower part two sides of frame front end are equipped with ridging colter 21.
Thumb wheel 10 and seed adjustment bucket 11 are equipped in the middle part of rack 1,11 lower part of seed adjustment bucket is equipped with sowing leg 12, and thumb wheel 10 passes through gear
Chain structure transmission drives seed adjustment bucket 11 and dials fertilizer bucket 3, and seed and fertilizer is made to fall into soil through sowing leg 12 and fertilising leg 4 respectively
In.
Rack rear portion is equipped with film covering device 14, and film covering device 14 includes being used to support film roll set on 1 lower section of rack
Thin film support frame 15, by deflector roll 16 that film 19 is oriented to, the pinch roller 17 for being used to for film 19 being pressed in ground, and for by ground
Face soil digs the press mold colter 18 for pushing down 19 edge of film.
The clamping plate 6 two sides for fixing are equipped with a dismountable fixture block 13, and fixture block 13 is equipped with fertilising leg folder
Position 7 is held, fixture block 13 is screwed on clamping plate 6.
The fertilising leg 4 is cylindrical metal tube, and the fertilising leg clamping position 7 is the cross matched with fertilising 4 shape of leg
Section is the groove of semicircle.
1 front end of rack is equipped with the linking arm 20 for connecting with pulling equipment.
When fertilising, three fertilising legs 4 can be installed, fertilising leg 4 can front and back be in straight line or staggered；?
Six fertilising legs 4 can be installed, two rows are formed, it is front-seat different with heel row fertilization depth；More clamping plates 6 can also be installed, if
More fertilising legs 4 are set, the width of fertilization depth and region is set according to actual needs.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder, including rack, the rack is equipped with fertilizer apparatus, and feature exists
In：The fertilizer apparatus includes that group fertilizer being fixed in rack struggles against, the fertilising leg connecting by pipeline that struggles against with group fertilizer, is set to rack
The upper fixed device of fertilising leg for fixed fertilising leg；The fixed device of the fertilising leg includes at least two sequentially connected folders
Plate, wherein being located at a Boards wall of end in rack, two sides for fixing are equipped at least two on the clamping plate
A fertilising leg clamps position, and fertilising leg is fixed by fertilising leg clamping position after Boards wall connection；The fertilising leg bottom is equipped with one and opens
Ditch colter is hinged with one on the leg that applies fertilizer and strikes off the scraper plate of dressing furrow that trench digging colter is scratched；The rack rear portion is filled equipped with overlay film
It sets, film covering device includes the thin film support frame for being used to support film roll being set to below rack, the deflector roll for being oriented to film, uses
In the pinch roller that film is pressed in ground, and for ground soil to be dug to the press mold colter for pushing down film edge；The rack
The lower part two sides of front end are equipped with ridging colter.
2. a kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamping plate is used
It is equipped with a dismountable fixture block in fixed two sides, fixture block is equipped with fertilising leg and clamps position.
3. a kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fertilising leg
For cylindrical metal tube, the fertilising leg clamping position is the groove that the cross section matched with fertilising leg shape is semicircle.
4. a kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Before the rack
End is equipped with the linking arm for connecting with pulling equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820548678.7U CN208159225U (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820548678.7U CN208159225U (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208159225U true CN208159225U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64369453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820548678.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208159225U (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208159225U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108293373A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-20 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201820548678.7U patent/CN208159225U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108293373A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-20 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of ridging film covering peanut layer-by-layer fertilizing seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20210418 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |