CN108301665A - A kind of rotary expansible garage - Google Patents

A kind of rotary expansible garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108301665A
CN108301665A CN201810254791.9A CN201810254791A CN108301665A CN 108301665 A CN108301665 A CN 108301665A CN 201810254791 A CN201810254791 A CN 201810254791A CN 108301665 A CN108301665 A CN 108301665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garage
vehicle
parking
landing
rotary expansible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810254791.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘凌
周毓明
陈懿德
蒋清华
陈良
郭少雄
谢文卓
封罗
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Xian University
Original Assignee
Xian University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian University filed Critical Xian University
Priority to CN201810254791.9A priority Critical patent/CN108301665A/en
Publication of CN108301665A publication Critical patent/CN108301665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/16Garages shaped as a wheel or drum rotatable about a horizontal axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotary expansible garages, include the disc braced frame of a pair of parallel distribution, disc braced frame is supported by an outer support frame;Several crossbeams are evenly equipped on a pair of discs shape braced frame circumference anchor ring, a landing is mounted on crossbeam, infrared scanning device is equipped on crossbeam;Running through at a pair of discs shape braced frame center has a main shaft, and main shaft connects rotating lifting gear;It is connected to master control system control motor by rotating lifting gear and drives main shaft rotation, and then drive the rotation of disc braced frame, vehicle is stopped and picked up the car on the landing rotated to bottom.The garage is stored automatically by mechanical equipment, can solve the problems, such as urban district parking difficulty, is effectively increased city space, improves urban ecological environment.

Description

A kind of rotary expansible garage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garage, especially a kind of parking quantity being improved unit area using rotation landing is realized The rotary expansible garage of solid parking.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards with the development in city, more and more families possess one even more than vehicle , house or trip are stopped the problem of just becoming people's growing interest.In order to solve this problem, existing garage parking has:
1) lifting cross sliding type mechanical parking equipment:Such pattern is relatively more, and scale is changeable, adaptability over the ground By force, therefore use is very universal.But every group equipment must there are at least one empty parking spaces;Operational process is affected not have for chain It prevents from tilting function of falling.
2) multilayer circulation class mechanical type parking apparatus:The type is not necessarily to ramp, saves and takes up an area, and automatic access is built in landform Elongated and entrance is located together, and conveniently stops to take.But device structure is complicated, relatively high failure rate.
3) planar movement class mechanical type parking apparatus:It is generally located on the ground or semi-underground, accurate unmanned mode, ground plane layer To be self-propelled, various vehicle can be parked.But peak time of picking up the car picks up the car overlong time successively, too time-consuming.
4) stacking class mechanical type parking apparatus:It is a kind of dedicated for parking the three-dimensional parking device of kart.It is a kind of Integrate machine, light, electricity, the full-automatic three-dimensional parking device automatically controlled.But relatively high failure rate, farthest parking stall one As once pick up the car need 2 minutes, poor practicability.
5) vertical lifting mechanical parking equipment:Space availability ratio highest.Appropriate architecture is in the city of height prosperity Heart district domain and vehicle concentrate the aggregate site parked.Not but the problems such as not considering automobile trip sequence, having resulted in " it is difficult to pick up the car ".
That there are costs is high for above-mentioned stereo garage on the market, build difficulty is big, build after be difficult to be expanded again Exhibition.It is found through investigation, current many old-fashioned cells can utilize the space for building garage limited, and land used is not enough to for building large size Stereo garage.
Invention content
It increases sharply to solve city automobile capacity, parking stall has been unable to meet and adapt to reality in quantity and layout The problem of situation and existing stereo garage are difficult to extend, the invention provides a kind of Novel garage.The present invention is buildable Region it is very extensive (on such as track of underground, cell, the both sides of road, at the top of low-rise buildings, market, before office building, cell flower Around garden overhead, cell square and tourist district etc.), while being extended again according to actual demand building to finish, to solve city The problem of area's " parking difficulty ".
The present invention is realized by following technical proposals.
A kind of rotary expansible garage, includes the disc braced frame of a pair of parallel distribution, disc braced frame It is supported by an outer support frame;Several crossbeams are evenly equipped on a pair of discs shape braced frame circumference anchor ring, in crossbeam On be mounted with a landing, on crossbeam be equipped with infrared scanning device;Running through at a pair of discs shape braced frame center has one Root main shaft, main shaft connect rotating lifting gear;It is connected to master control system by rotating lifting gear and controls motor drive main shaft rotation Turn, and then drive the rotation of disc braced frame, vehicle is stopped and picked up the car on the landing rotated to bottom.
For above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention also has further preferred scheme:
Further, the rotating lifting gear includes the belt wheel being connected on main shaft, and belt wheel is connected to motor by belt Driving wheel on, motor is connected to master control system.
Further, the landing include two parallelly distribute ons platform frame between several jigsaw connected vertically Formula vehicle-carrying plate is equipped with stiffener plate in board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate bottom, and the both ends of platform frame are connected with back and front supporting frame, preceding, Supporting rod is slidably connected between rear support frame, supporting rod is hinged on crossbeam.
Further, rotary expansible garage is built on barrier, and man lift and use are respectively equipped on barrier In the hoistable platform of carrier vehicle, vehicle is promoted by riser external frame or is dropped on barrier platform by hoistable platform, It realizes parking and picks up the car.
Further, rotary expansible garage is built in underground, and vehicle enters parking stall by stock rail, drives into or is driven out to Landing, is arranged in 30~45 degree of angles that a pair expands into track and track is left in extension along disc braced frame center.
Further, the side of the disc braced frame is fixed on the region of setting by outer support frame, the bottom of at On the landing in portion track is driven into being connected to.
The present invention correspondingly gives a kind of parking method in rotary expansible garage, includes the following steps:
When parking:For vehicle parking on the board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate of landing, driver, which gets off, gets corresponding number parking stall Pick-up card, after infrared scanning device scans and confirms parking, master control system starts rotary expansible garage guiding lifting system System slowly deasil rotates vehicle to upper layer;Behind vehicle parking to precalculated position, infrared scanning system is to all parking stalls Infrared scan is carried out again, and empty parking space is reset to initial position;
When pick-up:It is swiped the card by car owner after confirming pick-up, master control system starts, and guiding rotating lifting gear is slowly by the vehicle inverse time Needle, which is rotated to one layer, completes handing-over;After completing handing-over, without infrared scan again, empty parking space is reset to one layer;
When rotary expansible garage stall number deficiency, by one layer of the last one empty parking space indwelling after infrared scan Ensure that vehicles while passing, rotary expansible garage are stopped.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Using lifting is rotated without evacuation upper-layer parking platform technology, parking density is high for garage of the present invention, and safety, can It leans on, and high degree of automation.Predominantly single layer (to multilayer) moving in rotation, be suitble to be built on the ground, underground combination expandable type it is vertical Body garage.Main application is in small garage in cell or underground expandable type parking lot.Simultaneously can be after reasonable reformation, it can By garage be built on cell carriage way or cell null ground above.Platform upper progress in three dimensions is carried in garage rotation Reciprocating rotary, automobile carry platform in rotation.
It makes full use of city space, be suitble to build in the construction of a variety of occasions, easily extension.City vehicle can be effectively relieved disorderly to stop The phenomenon that leaving about.It is equipped with charging pile to part parking stall simultaneously, these parking stalls can be extended to new energy vehicle diamond later.And And can in garage outer support frame planting plants, further increase green coverage and the space in city, effectively improve city City's ecological environment.In addition, in garage, vehicle stops working once into garage, is stored automatically by mechanical equipment, reduces vehicle Exhaust emissions, for environmental protection also have certain effect.The upper function of completing storage.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, not Inappropriate limitation of the present invention is constituted, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the present invention rotates expansible garage structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention rotates expansible garage dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention rotates expansible garage internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is landing and board-splicing type carrier vehicle plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the schematic diagram on barrier is built in garage in;
Fig. 6 is that the schematic diagram in underground is built in garage;
The external structure in the garages Fig. 7.
In figure:1- motors;2- belts;3- belt wheels;4- main shafts;5- driving wheels;6- landings;6-1- platform frames;6- 2- front support frames;6-3- supporting rods;6-4- rear support frames;7- rotating lifting gears;8- infrared scanning devices;9- discs support Frame;10- crossbeams;11- board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plates;12- man lifts;13- riser external frames;14- hoistable platforms;15- Outer support frame.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, herein illustrative examples of the invention And explanation is used for explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 illustrate the main part in garage, include the braced frame 9 of a pair of parallel distribution, and are connected to a pair Uniformly distributed several crossbeams 10, a landing 6 is mounted on crossbeam 10, is set on crossbeam 10 on 9 circumference anchor ring of braced frame There is infrared scanning device 8;Running through at 9 center of a pair of of braced frame has a main shaft 4, and main shaft 4 connects rotating lifting gear;Support Frame 9 is supported by an outer support frame 15.
Wherein, rotating lifting gear 7 includes the belt wheel 3 being connected on main shaft 4, and belt wheel 3 is connected to motor 1 by belt 2 Driving wheel 5 on, motor 1 is connected to master control system, by master control system control motor drive main shaft 4 rotate so that drive support Frame 9 rotates, and realizes parking and the pick-up of car body.
Fig. 3 illustrates the connection relation of landing and structural framing and crossbeam, motor and main shaft.The landing in garage And take solder design between structural framing and crossbeam, be bolted, ensure its stability.Connected using belt between motor and main shaft It connects, converts the amount of spin of motor to by belt transmission the amount of spin of main shaft.
Fig. 4 illustrates the rigid connection state of landing 6 and board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate 11.Landing 6 includes two flat Several board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plates 11 connected vertically between the platform frame 6-1 of row distribution, set in 11 bottom of board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate There is stiffener plate, as shown in figure 3, the both ends of platform frame 6-1 are connected with front and back supporting rack 6-2,6-4, front and back supporting rack 6- 2, supporting rod 6-3 is slidably connected between 6-4, supporting rod 6-3 is hinged on crossbeam 10.
When parking:On the board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate 11 of landing 6, driver gets off to be started garage and gets phase vehicle parking Should number parking stall pick-up card, through infrared scanning system scan confirm parking after, garage start.Master control system guiding lifting system System slowly deasil rotates vehicle to upper layer.After vehicle is parked to precalculated position, infrared scanning system to all parking stalls again Infrared scan is carried out, empty parking space is reset to initial position.
When pick-up:By car owner swipe the card confirmation pick up the car after, master control system start, guiding jacking system slowly by vehicle widdershins Rotation is completed to join to one layer.After completing handing-over, without infrared scan again, empty parking space is reset to one layer.
When garage stall number deficiency, after infrared scan by one layer of guarantee vehicle of the last one empty parking space indwelling into Go out, garage is stopped.
Fig. 5 illustrates construction of the garage on barrier.(barrier can be low-rise buildings top, cell garden overhead Deng).Garage of the present invention can be built on barrier, as shown in figure 5, being respectively equipped with man lift 12 on barrier and being used for Vehicle is promoted or is dropped to barrier platform by the hoistable platform 14 of carrier vehicle, hoistable platform 14 by riser external frame 13 On, it realizes parking and picks up the car.
When parking:Car owner prolongs that hoistable platform is reached in the directions A, the directions C are stopped, and hoistable platform prolongs the rising of the directions B, parks After, car owner, which prolongs the directions D and multiplies man lift, to be left.
When pick-up:Car owner multiplies man lift and picks up the car, and after handing-over, car owner reaches hoistable platform, the side F along the directions D To leaving, hoistable platform prolongs the decline of the directions E.
Fig. 6 illustrates garage and builds in the underground the case where.This garage is built in underground, vehicle is entered by stock rail Landing 6 is driven into parking stall, or is driven out to parking stall and leaves.It can also expand in 30~45 degree of angle settings are a pair of along 9 direction of braced frame Exhibition leaves track into track and extension, and vehicle drives directly into landing 6.
Fig. 7 illustrates the external structure in garage.The side of braced frame 9 is fixed on setting by outer support frame 15 Track is driven into region on the landing 6 of bottom to being connected to.
Can also in outer support frame 14 planting plants, further increase green coverage and the space in city, effectively Improvement urban ecological environment.
Solder design can be taken between the landing and structural framing and axis in garage, rivet interlacement, be bolted, axis Solder design is taken to constitute vehicle rotary transport device between interior plectane.When parking, vehicle is parked in the board-splicing type of landing On vehicle-carrying plate, after infrared scanning system scans and confirms parking, is got off by driver and start garage, jacking system is started to work, main Vehicle is rotated clockwise to upper layer by control System guides jacking system.Then infrared scan again is carried out to all parking stalls, by empty wagons Position is reset to initial position.Board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate is installed, it is to use punching press of galvanized steel plain sheet on the landing to park cars Or rolling monolithic molding, it is then assembled into vehicle-carrying plate, is finally bolted connection.Before assembly, first component is carried out all kinds of Surface treatment (such as plating, baking vanish), while vehicle-carrying plate is rigidly connected with landing middle section, sweep thickness is small, General thickness is 50-55 millimeters, it is ensured that vehicle-carrying plate facilitates disengaging with zero gradient of ground.When pick-up, is inputted and stopped by driver Platform is numbered, and master control system starts guiding jacking system and vehicle is rotated counterclockwise to one layer of completion handing-over.After handing-over, empty parking space is answered Position is to one layer.Simultaneously when garage stall number deficiency, by one layer of guarantee vehicles while passing of the last one empty parking space indwelling, master control system System is stopped.
Rotatably expansible garage can make corresponding repacking to the present invention according to varying environment, be allowed to be suitable for various environment Old-fashioned residential quarters.It can be extended by row, to cope with the needs of different vehicle parkings.
Garage can not only be built in earth's surface, but also be also applied for underground.Can according to parking needs, expansible garage Landing is increased operation rate.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing performing creative labour A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deformation is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rotary expansible garage, which is characterized in that the disc braced frame (9) including a pair of parallel distribution, circle Disc-like support frame (9) is supported by an outer support frame (15);On a pair of discs shape braced frame (9) circumference anchor ring Several crossbeams (10) are evenly equipped with, a landing (6) is mounted on crossbeam (10), infrared scan is equipped on crossbeam (10) and is filled It sets (8);Running through at a pair of discs shape braced frame (9) center has a main shaft (4), and main shaft (4) connects rotating lifting gear;It is logical It crosses rotating lifting gear and is connected to master control system control motor drive main shaft (4) rotation, and then drive disc braced frame (9) Rotation, vehicle are stopped and are picked up the car on the landing (6) rotated to bottom.
2. a kind of rotary expansible garage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating lifting gear (7) Including the belt wheel (3) being connected on main shaft (4), belt wheel (3) is connected to by belt (2) on the driving wheel (5) of motor (1), electricity Machine (1) is connected to master control system.
3. a kind of rotary expansible garage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the landing (6) includes Several board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plates (11) connected vertically between the platform frame (6-1) of two parallelly distribute ons, in board-splicing type carrier vehicle Plate (11) bottom is equipped with stiffener plate, and the both ends of platform frame (6-1) are connected with back and front supporting frame (6-2,6-4), forward and backward Supporting rod (6-3) is slidably connected between supporting rack (6-2,6-4), supporting rod (6-3) is hinged on crossbeam (10).
4. according to a kind of rotary expansible garage of claim 1-3 any one of them, which is characterized in that rotary expansible Garage is built on barrier, and man lift (12) and the hoistable platform (14) for carrier vehicle are respectively equipped on barrier, is risen Vehicle is promoted by riser external frame (13) or is dropped on barrier platform by drop platform (14), is realized parking and is taken Vehicle.
5. according to a kind of rotary expansible garage of claim 1-3 any one of them, which is characterized in that rotary expansible Garage is built in underground, and vehicle enters parking stall by stock rail, landing (6) is driven into or be driven out to, along disc support frame Frame (9) center is arranged that a pair expands into track and track is left in extension in 30~45 degree of angles.
6. a kind of rotary expansible garage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disc braced frame (9) side is fixed on the region of setting by outer support frame (15), is driven on the landing (6) of bottom to being connected to Track.
7. a kind of parking method in rotary expansible garage, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
When parking:For vehicle parking on the board-splicing type vehicle-carrying plate of landing, driver, which gets off, gets taking for corresponding number parking stall Che Ka, after infrared scanning device scans and confirms parking, it is slow that master control system starts rotary expansible garage guiding jacking system Slowly vehicle is deasil rotated to upper layer;Behind vehicle parking to precalculated position, infrared scanning system to all parking stalls again Infrared scan is carried out, empty parking space is reset to initial position;
When pick-up:It is swiped the card by car owner after confirming pick-up, master control system starts, and guiding rotating lifting gear slowly revolves vehicle counterclockwise It goes to one layer and completes handing-over;After completing handing-over, without infrared scan again, empty parking space is reset to one layer;
When rotary expansible garage stall number deficiency, by one layer of guarantee of the last one empty parking space indwelling after infrared scan Vehicles while passing, rotary expansible garage are stopped.
CN201810254791.9A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of rotary expansible garage Pending CN108301665A (en)

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CN201810254791.9A CN108301665A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of rotary expansible garage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810254791.9A CN108301665A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of rotary expansible garage

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CN108301665A true CN108301665A (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235957A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 周艳春 A kind of Multifunctional new energy car parking device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431943A1 (en) * 1994-04-13 1995-10-19 Hans Gugu Compact garage system
CN101545327A (en) * 2009-02-09 2009-09-30 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 Rotary parking lot
CN102071826A (en) * 2011-02-26 2011-05-25 邓典达 Landscape type air parking device
CN201857788U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 张玉民 Three-dimensional mechanical parking garage
CN207073312U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-03-06 张文林 One kind hangs basket parking system
CN208009995U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-26 西安文理学院 A kind of rotary expansible garage for realizing solid parking

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431943A1 (en) * 1994-04-13 1995-10-19 Hans Gugu Compact garage system
CN101545327A (en) * 2009-02-09 2009-09-30 广州壹鹏电器科技有限公司 Rotary parking lot
CN201857788U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-08 张玉民 Three-dimensional mechanical parking garage
CN102071826A (en) * 2011-02-26 2011-05-25 邓典达 Landscape type air parking device
CN207073312U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-03-06 张文林 One kind hangs basket parking system
CN208009995U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-26 西安文理学院 A kind of rotary expansible garage for realizing solid parking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235957A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 周艳春 A kind of Multifunctional new energy car parking device

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