A kind of preparation method with the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat and feed and feed with
Using
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed preparing technical fields, and in particular to it is a kind of have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat and
The preparation method and application of feed and feed.
Background technology
Currently, the fattening mode of sheep mainly herds fattening, mixing fattening and three kinds of methods of Fattening in shed.Herding fattening is
The basic fattening mode of grassland agriculture, at low cost, high efficiency advantage, but easily climate and grassland growing way etc. is a variety of
The interference and influence of destabilizing factor so that there are unstable defects for fattening effect;Mixing fattening is will to herd and supplementary feeding phase
In conjunction with fattening mode, mixing fattening can make weightening of the Fattening Sheep in entire fattening period than improving by herding fattening merely
50% or so, and it is more delicious to butcher rear mutton taste, fattening effect is relatively stablized, but need to put into more human resources, cost compared with
Height, and the fattening period for mixing fattening is also longer;Fattening in shed is according to the state before fattening, according to the feed nutritive value of standard
Prepare the feeding daily ration of sheep, it is only necessary to a kind of fattening mode fed, drunk is realized in sheep hurdle, although taking the throwing of Fattening in shed feed
Enter relatively high, but can need to carry out extensive, intensive, industrial sheep raising by market so that room, equipment and labour obtain
It is utilized to sufficient, labor productivity is also higher, so as to reduce sheep fattening cost, in addition, Fattening in shed can make sheep increase weight
Comparatively fast, the live-weight for delivering Fattening Sheep for sale is high by 10%~20% compared with mixing Fattening Sheep, and fattening is fattened and herded in the relatively mixing of its fattening period
It is short.Therefore, Fattening in shed has become most important fattening pattern.
During the Fattening in shed of sheep, because sheep hurdle space is small, flock of sheep are relatively denser, ventilation effect in sheep hurdle
Difference, in addition the weather, environment and feed in sheep hurdle location variation stress under, easily cause the pulmonary disease of sheep, the disease
Sick main cash is to cough, have a running nose and breathe the symptoms such as unfavorable, and severe patient is often accompanied by fervescence, seriously affects the feeding of sheep
It with weightening, or even causes sheep only dead, serious economic loss is brought to raiser.In order to prevent or treat lung's disease of sheep
Disease, raiser would generally use antibiotics by drinking-water, the modes such as spice, gavage, injects and carry out, using antibiotics
The pulmonary disease that can alleviate sheep to a certain extent is treated in drug clearing lung-heat, reduces the economic loss of raiser.But above-mentioned antibiotic
Class drug clearing lung-heat therapeutic modality, on the one hand, because sheep is only not suitable with change diet suddenly or grabs sheep one by one, sheep is easily made only to generate greatly
Stress, and then influence the feeding and weightening of sheep;On the other hand, a large amount of uses of antibiotics easily cause under sheep resistance
Drop, immune function reduction, and antibiotics are easily accumulated in sheep body after only being absorbed by sheep, and then influence human health.For
This, Chinese patent literature CN106858080A discloses a kind of effective feed for preventing cattle and sheep pneumonia, the raw material composition of the feed
For Chinese ephedra, Radix Glycyrrhizae, honeysuckle flower, Radix Isatidis, Fructus Forsythiae, caraway, Bulbus Allii Fistulosi, centella, banyan palpus, Japanese polygala, cordate houttuynia, sweet potato vine, tangerine
Stalk, corn and stalk, cattle and sheep pneumonia incidence can effectively be reduced by feeding above-mentioned feed.But the medicinal herb components of above-mentioned feed compared with
More, composition complexity, cost are higher, and above-mentioned feed formulation nutrients are unbalanced, and not applicable scale sheep is only fattened;In addition, above-mentioned
Technology is mash feed, and feedstuff is difficult to be uniformly mixed, this will seriously affect feed intake and the weightening of sheep, and being allowed to should not be in sheep
Fattening period use.
Invention content
It is deposited for this purpose, first technical problem to be solved by this invention is the existing Chinese medicine composition for preventing animal pneumonia
Ingredient is more, composition is complicated, defect of high cost, and then provides and a kind of having effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is that there are sheep only to fatten for the existing feed for preventing animal pneumonia
The defect of effect difference, so provide it is a kind of having effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, and further provide preparation method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Having effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat the present invention provides a kind of, includes the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 20-
15-25 parts of 35 parts, 15-25 parts of semen armeniacae amarae, 15-25 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, honeysuckle 15-25,25-40 parts of mulberry leaf and Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Preferably, above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition includes the component of following parts by weight:
20-30 parts of Chinese ephedra, 20-25 parts of semen armeniacae amarae, 15-20 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, honeysuckle 15-20,30-40 parts of mulberry leaf, Radix Glycyrrhizae
15-20 parts.
Wherein, Chinese ephedra, warm-natured, acrid flavour, slight bitter, return lung, bladder warp have sweating cold dispelling, freeing lung and relieving asthma, inducing diuresis for removing edema
Effect;
Semen armeniacae amarae, warm-natured, bitter, return lung, large intestine channel have effects that antibechic, relieving asthma, is anti-inflammatory, sterilization, easing pain, mainly
It is relieving cough and asthma for sending down abnormally ascending, relax bowel;
Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, cold nature, bitter, return lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin have effects that clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, moisten the lung and relieve the cough;
The effect of honeysuckle, cold in nature, bitter, return lung, the heart, stomach, wind distant with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, qi-restoratives;
Mulberry leaf, cold nature, bitter but sweet flavor, return lung, Liver Channel have effects that dispelling wind and heat from the body, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, clear liver and improve vision, main
It is used for anemopyretic cold, lung-heat type cough;
Radix Glycyrrhizae, mild-natured, taste is flat, the thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, stomach, have invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, be clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, emergency are stopped
Bitterly, the effect of coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.
Above-mentioned Chinese medicine composition is preparing the application in having effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat.
It is a kind of to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:15-30 parts of grass meal, 35-50 parts of corn,
2-4 parts of molasses, 5-15 parts of dregs of beans, 3-10 parts of cotton dregs, corn do 3-10 parts of full alcohol grain, 1-2 parts of mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.05-
0.1 part, 0.05-0.1 parts of sodium chloride, 1-2 parts of compound premix, 0.5-1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate and as claimed in claim 1 or 2
0.1-0.6 parts of Chinese medicine composition.
Above-mentioned feed further includes wheat-middlings, described wheat-middlings 0.01-8 parts.
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows in above-mentioned feed:Vitamin A 120-240mg, vitamin D 0.5-
1mg, vitamin E 1400-3400mg, vitamin B1 40-80mg, vitamin B2 400-600mg, vitamin B6 300-
500mg, vitamin B12 2-5mg, niacin 4500-9000mg, copper 820-1800mg, ferro element 5300-11000mg, zinc
Element 6400-11000mg, manganese element 2500-5500mg, iodine 60-200mg, selenium element 35-80mg, cobalt element 40-
90mg, antioxidant 500-700mg, flavouring agent 100-300mg, soya-bean oil 4000-6000mg, remaining is carrier.
The antioxidant is ethoxyquinoline;The flavouring agent is vanillic aldehyde;The carrier is zeolite powder or powdered rice hulls
One or both of.
Preferably, above-mentioned feed includes following component:20-25 parts of grass meal, 40-45 parts of corn, 2-4 parts of molasses, wheat-middlings 3-6
Part, 8-12 parts of dregs of beans, 5-8 parts of cotton dregs, corn do 3-8 parts of full alcohol grain, 1-2 parts of mountain flour, 0.05-0.1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, chlorination
0.05-0.1 parts of sodium, 1-2 parts of compound premix, 0.5-1.5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.2-0.5 parts of Chinese medicine composition;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 150-210mg, vitamin D 0.55-0.875mg,
Vitamin E 1400-3400mg, vitamin B1 40-80mg, vitamin B2 400-600mg, vitamin B6 300-500mg, dimension
Raw element B12 2-5mg, niacin 4500-7000mg, copper 1000-1800mg, ferro element 6000-9000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 7000-
10000mg, manganese element 2500-4500mg, iodine 60-150mg, selenium element 35-60mg, cobalt element 60-90mg, antioxidant
600mg, flavouring agent 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is carrier.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned feed, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and compound
Premix is pre-mixed, and premix is obtained;
(2) premix that grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the corn after crushing are done to full alcohol grain and step (1) mixes,
Obtain mixture;
(3) by step (2) mixture carry out it is quenched, then by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture in, granulation,
The feed is obtained after cooling.
In step (2), grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, the corn after crushing are done to the premix of full alcohol grain and step (1)
Material and wheat-middlings mixing, obtain mixture.
In step (2), the grain size that the grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn are done after full alcohol grain and wheat-middlings crushing is small
In 2.5mm.
In step (3), steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture is carried out to the mixture, the temperature of the steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture is more than 70 DEG C, vapour pressure
Power is 0.3-0.4MPa, conditioning period 30-60s.
Application of the feed that above-mentioned feed or above-mentioned preparation method are prepared in sheep fattening period.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme of the present invention has the following advantages that:
(1) provided by the invention to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, each raw material is in the specific proportioning of specific composition
Lower mutual cooperation, collective effect, the effect of having reached clearing heat and detoxicating, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, dispelling wind and heat from the body, relieving cough and reducing sputum, antibacterial anti-inflammatory,
Wherein, Chinese ephedra is monarch, and sweating cold dispelling is freeinged lung and relieving asthma, and root section is not removed, and to have receipts in hair, makes not excessively sweat;Bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae bitter cold drops
It lets out, is apt to removing heat from the lung to relieve cough, reducing phlegm and resolving masses, principal drug assistance clearing lung and eliminating phlegm cough-relieving is ministerial drug;Honeysuckle, semen armeniacae amarae and mulberry leaf are all adjutant,
Honeysuckle is clearing heat and detoxicating, and dispelling wind and heat from the body, antibacterial anti-inflammatory, semen armeniacae amarae is relieving cough and reducing sputum, not remove the peel point, is to have puckery in dissipating, makes only
Yu Xuan helps Chinese ephedra clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, clearing heat and detoxicating dispersing and lowering lung-QI, semen armeniacae amarae, with using, to there is the work(of lung-heat type cough with mulberry leaf, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae
Effect;Radix Glycyrrhizae is not processed, clearing heat and detoxicating, and collaboration Chinese ephedra, semen armeniacae amarae profit gas eliminating the phlegm are adjuvant.Above-mentioned all medicine phases 5 can reach clearing lung-heat
Effect.
(2) provided by the invention to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, Chinese ephedra, semen armeniacae amarae, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, honeysuckle, mulberry leaf and
Nutrition-balanced total mixed feed is compounded on the basis of Radix Glycyrrhizae, which includes grass meal, corn, molasses, wheat-middlings, beans
The dregs of rice, cotton dregs, corn do full alcohol grain, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, compound premix and sodium bicarbonate, are only wrapped in the feed
6 kinds of Chinese medicine materials are included, Chinese medicine material composition is simple, ingredient is less, cost is relatively low;In the total mixed feed, corn and molasses
Serve as energy feed, dregs of beans is lysine main source, mountain flour, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, compound premix provide calcium, phosphorus,
Sodium, vitamin and trace element, dregs of beans, cotton dregs are crude protein main source, and each raw material of the total mixed feed cooperates, collaboration
Effect, it is notable to the gaining effect of sheep only, it can be used for the fattening period of sheep only, in addition clearing lung-heat effect of Chinese medicine composition so that support
Clearing lung-heat work need not deliberately be carried out by growing family, avoid the stress reaction of sheep only, to be conducive to the feeding and weightening of sheep only,
The nutrition arrangement of weighing apparatus is also conducive to application of the feed in scale chemical plant;The feed of the present invention not only has good clearing lung-heat work(
Effect can alleviate the pulmonary diseases symptoms such as cough and the rhinorrhea during sheep is only fattened, and notable to the fattening effect of sheep only,
The somatotrophic effect of clearing lung-heat weightening is reached, while having also avoided the use of antibiotics, it is ensured that the quality of mutton.
(3) mixture obtained is more than 70 DEG C by the preparation method of feed provided by the invention in temperature, and steam pressure is
Steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture is carried out when 0.3-0.4MPa, each raw material in feed can adequately be cured using the granulating process, to obtain
High sanitary index, the high-quality feed without pathogen;Meanwhile the pellet of size uniform is obtained using granulating process, this
Grain feed compared with prior art in mash feed its density it is big, the mixture homogeneity of raw material is preferable, this is also beneficial to improve sheep
Feed intake only and weightening.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
There is the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, below
Involved technical characteristic as long as they do not conflict with each other can be mutual in described different embodiments of the present invention
In conjunction with.
In following embodiment of the present invention and experimental example, all raw materials are commercially available product.
Embodiment 1
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 20g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 25g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 15g, honeysuckle 20g, mulberry leaf 30g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20g.
Embodiment 2
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 30g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 20g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 20g, honeysuckle 15g, mulberry leaf 40g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g.
Embodiment 3
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 25g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 22g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 18g, honeysuckle 18g, mulberry leaf 35g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 16g.
Embodiment 4
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 20g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 25g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 15g, honeysuckle 25g, mulberry leaf 25g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25g.
Embodiment 5
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 35g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 15g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 25g, honeysuckle 15g, mulberry leaf 40g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 15g.
Embodiment 6
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the Chinese medicine composition of clearing lung-heat, include the component of following parts by weight:Chinese ephedra 33g,
Semen armeniacae amarae 17g, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae 22g, honeysuckle 24g, mulberry leaf 28g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 23g.
Embodiment 7
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 20kg, corn 42kg, molasses
2kg, wheat-middlings 4kg, dregs of beans 8kg, cotton dregs 8kg, corn do full alcohol grain 6kg, mountain flour 1.2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.05kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.2kg that 0.05kg, compound premix 1kg, sodium bicarbonate 1kg, embodiment 1 provide;
Wherein, every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 165mg, vitamin D 0.625mg, vitamin E
1400mg, vitamin B1 40mg, vitamin B2 450mg, vitamin B6 350mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 4500mg,
Copper 1200mg, ferro element 6000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 7000mg, manganese element 2500mg, iodine 80mg, selenium element 45mg, cobalt
Element 60mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is zeolite powder.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 90s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 75 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.3MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 50s, then
By molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtained a diameter of
4.5mm, the mixture that length is 10-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 8
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 22kg, corn 45kg, molasses
2kg, wheat-middlings 3kg, dregs of beans 12kg, cotton dregs 5kg, corn do full alcohol grain 5kg, mountain flour 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.2kg that 0.08kg, compound premix 1.2kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.5kg, embodiment 2 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 210mg, vitamin D 0.875mg, vitamin E
3400mg, vitamin B1 60mg, vitamin B2 600mg, vitamin B6 500mg, vitamin B12 4mg, niacin 7000mg,
Copper 1600mg, ferro element 8000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 9000mg, manganese element 4000mg, iodine 100mg, selenium element 60mg, cobalt
Element 90mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is powdered rice hulls.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 120s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 72 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.4MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 30s, then
By molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtained a diameter of
6.0mm, the mixture that length is 9-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 9
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 20kg, corn 45kg, molasses
2kg, wheat-middlings 6kg, dregs of beans 8kg, cotton dregs 8kg, corn do full alcohol grain 3kg, mountain flour 2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.05kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.5kg that 0.1kg, compound premix 1kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.5kg, embodiment 3 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 210mg, vitamin D 0.55mg, vitamin E 3400mg,
Vitamin B1 40mg, vitamin B2 600mg, vitamin B6 300mg, vitamin B12 5mg, niacin 4500mg, copper
1800mg, ferro element 6000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 10000mg, manganese element 2500mg, iodine 150mg, selenium element 35mg, cobalt element
60mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is carrier, and the carrier is by zeolite powder and powdered rice hulls
With mass ratio 1:1 mixes.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 150s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 74 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.35MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 60s, and
Afterwards by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtained a diameter of
5.0mm, the mixture that length is 10-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 10
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 25kg, corn 40kg, molasses
4kg, wheat-middlings 3kg, dregs of beans 12kg, cotton dregs 5kg, corn do full alcohol grain 8kg, mountain flour 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.2kg that 0.05kg, compound premix 2kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.5kg, embodiment 4 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 150mg, vitamin D 0.875mg, vitamin E
1400mg, vitamin B1 80mg, vitamin B2 400mg, vitamin B6 500mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 7000mg,
Copper 1000mg, ferro element 9000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 7000mg, manganese element 4500mg, iodine 60mg, selenium element 60mg, cobalt
Element 60mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is carrier, and the carrier is by zeolite powder and rice
Shell powder is with mass ratio 2:1 mixes.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 100s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 80 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.30MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 50s, and
Afterwards by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtain it is a diameter of,
5.0mm, the mixture that length is 9-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 11
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 15kg, corn 50kg, molasses
2kg, wheat-middlings 8kg, dregs of beans 5kg, cotton dregs 10kg, corn do full alcohol grain 3kg, mountain flour 2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.05kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.1kg that 0.1kg, compound premix 1kg, sodium bicarbonate 1.5kg, embodiment 5 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 120mg, vitamin D 1mg, vitamin E 1400mg, dimension
Raw element B1 80mg, vitamin B2 400mg, vitamin B6 500mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 9000mg, copper
820mg, ferro element 11000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 6400mg, manganese element 5500mg, iodine 60mg, selenium element 80mg, cobalt element
40mg, ethoxyquinoline 700mg, vanillic aldehyde 100mg, soya-bean oil 6000mg, remaining is zeolite powder.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 120s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 75 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.40MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 55s, and
Afterwards by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtain it is a diameter of,
4.5mm, the mixture that length is 9-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 12
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 30kg, corn 35kg, molasses
4kg, dregs of beans 15kg, cotton dregs 3kg, corn are done full alcohol grain 10kg, mountain flour 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.1kg, sodium chloride 0.05kg, are answered
Close the Chinese medicine composition 0.6kg that premix 2kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.5kg, embodiment 6 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 120mg, vitamin D 1mg, vitamin E 1400mg, dimension
Raw element B1 80mg, vitamin B2 400mg, vitamin B6 500mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 9000mg, copper
820mg, ferro element 11000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 6400mg, manganese element 5500mg, iodine 60mg, selenium element 80mg, cobalt element
40mg, ethoxyquinoline 700mg, vanillic aldehyde 100mg, soya-bean oil 6000mg, remaining is zeolite powder.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix, incorporation time
For 130s, mixture is obtained, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 75 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.40MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 55s, and
Afterwards by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtained a diameter of
6.0mm, the mixture that length is 9-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 13
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 17kg, corn 48kg, molasses
3kg, wheat-middlings 0.01kg, dregs of beans 10kg, cotton dregs 8kg, corn do full alcohol grain 5kg, mountain flour 1kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.07kg, chlorination
The Chinese medicine composition 0.5kg that sodium 0.05kg, compound premix 1.8kg, sodium bicarbonate 0.7kg, embodiment 2 provide;
Every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 150mg, vitamin D 0.875mg, vitamin E
1400mg, vitamin B1 80mg, vitamin B2 400mg, vitamin B6 500mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 7000mg,
Copper 1000mg, ferro element 9000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 7000mg, manganese element 4500mg, iodine 60mg, selenium element 60mg, cobalt
Element 60mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is carrier, and the carrier is by zeolite powder and rice
Shell powder is with mass ratio 2:1 mixes.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 150s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) by the mixture in step (2) in the case where temperature is 80 DEG C, steam pressure is 0.30MPa steam regulation of texture, conditioning of texture 50s, and
Afterwards by molasses be sprayed on it is quenched after mixture on, then mixture is placed in ring film granulator and is pelletized, obtained a diameter of
4.5mm, the mixture that length is 9-12mm, this mixture are cooled down up to above-mentioned feed is arrived.
Embodiment 14
It is provided in this embodiment to have effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat, including following component:Grass meal 20kg, corn 42kg, molasses
2kg, wheat-middlings 4kg, dregs of beans 8kg, cotton dregs 8kg, corn do full alcohol grain 6kg, mountain flour 1.2kg, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.05kg, sodium chloride
The Chinese medicine composition 0.2kg that 0.05kg, compound premix 1kg, sodium bicarbonate 1kg, embodiment 1 provide;
Wherein, every kilogram of compound premix composition is as follows:Vitamin A 165mg, vitamin D 0.625mg, vitamin E
1400mg, vitamin B1 40mg, vitamin B2 450mg, vitamin B6 350mg, vitamin B12 2mg, niacin 4500mg,
Copper 1200mg, ferro element 6000mg, Zn-ef ficiency 7000mg, manganese element 2500mg, iodine 80mg, selenium element 45mg, cobalt
Element 60mg, ethoxyquinoline 600mg, vanillic aldehyde 200mg, soya-bean oil 5000mg, remaining is zeolite powder.
The present embodiment additionally provides the above-mentioned preparation method with the feed of clearing lung-heat, includes the following steps:
(1) each component in Chinese medicine composition is crushed, then with sodium bicarbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, sodium chloride and multiple
It closes premix to be pre-mixed, obtains premix, the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the premix is not more than 5%;
(2) grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs and corn are done full alcohol grain and crushed to grain size and be less than 2.5mm, then
Grass meal, corn, dregs of beans, cotton dregs, corn after crushing is done the premix in full alcohol grain and step (1) to mix with wheat-middlings, is mixed
The conjunction time is 90s, obtains mixture, and the coefficient of variation of the mixture homogeneity of the mixture is not more than 7%;
(3) molasses are sprayed on the mixture that step (2) obtains, continue to mix 30s after spraying molasses, obtains powdery feeding
Material.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example is differed only in embodiment 7:Mulberry leaf 0g, radix scutellariae 30g;Remaining raw material composition is matched with each raw material
It is more same as Example 7 than;
The preparation method of the feed is differed only in embodiment 7:Mulberry leaf 0g, radix scutellariae 30g;Remaining experiment condition and reality
It is same as Example 7 to test operation.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example is differed only in embodiment 7:Chinese ephedra 0g;Remaining raw material form and each raw material proportioning with reality
It is identical to apply example 7;
The preparation method of the feed is differed only in embodiment 7:Chinese ephedra 0g;Remaining experiment condition and experimental implementation are equal
It is same as Example 7.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example is differed only in embodiment 7:Honeysuckle 0g, Radix Isatidis 20g;Remaining raw material forms and each raw material
Proportioning it is same as Example 7;
The preparation method of the feed is differed only in embodiment 7:Honeysuckle 0g, Radix Isatidis 20g;Remaining experiment condition
It is same as Example 7 with experimental implementation.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example is differed only in embodiment 7:Chinese medicine composition 0g;Remaining raw material forms and the proportioning of each raw material
It is same as Example 7;
The preparation method of the feed is differed only in embodiment 7:Chinese medicine composition 0g;Remaining experiment condition and experiment
Operation is same as Example 7.
Experimental example 1 studies weightening and clearing lung-heat effect of the feed of the present invention to sheep
1, experiment purpose
Weightening and clearing lung-heat effect of the research feed of the present invention to sheep.
2, experimental method
Du Han, Small-fat-tail sheep and Small-fat-tail sheep and the F1 generation public affairs lamb 700 locally hybridized are selected, reality is randomly divided into
Test a group 1-3 groups, control group 1-4 groups, every group 100;It tests and is carried out in Mr. Wang farm of the Linhe areas Ba Meng Aug. 1st village.
Each group feeding method is as follows:Experimental group 1-3 groups:The feed that respectively prepared by feeding embodiment 7-9;Control group 1-4 groups:
The feed that respectively prepared by feeding comparative example 1-4;The average floor space of each group sheep only is 0.8-1.2m during experiment2, sheep hurdle
Inside it is provided with drinking trough, sheep only free water.
Every group of random selection sheep is only marked for 20 with ear tag, before experiment starts, 30 days after feeding each group feed, 60
It is only weighed to the sheep of ear tag before feeding in the morning respectively and observes the cough of statistics sheep, rhinorrhea incidence.
Test data is arranged using EXCEL2010.
3, experimental result
3.1, the Gain weight of each group sheep only is shown in Table 1.
The Gain weight of 1 each group sheep of table only
As shown in Table 1, in 60 days fattening periods of sheep, the weightening of experimental group 1-3 groups sheep only is more compared with contrast groups 1-4 groups,
Show the feeding present invention has effects that the feed of clearing lung-heat can promote the feeding and weightening of sheep only.
3.2, the cough of each group sheep, rhinorrhea incidence are shown in Table 2.
The cough of 2 each group sheep of table, rhinorrhea incidence
As shown in Table 2, sheep only 60 days fattening periods in, feed the present invention feed can significantly reduce sheep only cough and
Rhinorrhea incidence, it is indicated above that feed of the present invention has preferable clearing lung-heat effect.
4, experiment conclusion
Feed of the present invention not only has good clearing lung-heat effect, alleviates cough and the rhinorrhea etc. during sheep is only fattened
Pulmonary disease symptom, and it is notable to the fattening effect of sheep only, reach the somatotrophic effect of clearing lung-heat weightening, has also avoided simultaneously
The use of antibiotics, it is ensured that the quality of mutton.
Experimental example 2 studies average daily feed intake, Average weight increasing a day and the clearing lung-heat effect of feed of the present invention only to sheep
1, experiment purpose
Average daily feed intake, Average weight increasing a day and the clearing lung-heat effect of research feed of the present invention to sheep only.
2, experimental method
Du Han, Small-fat-tail sheep and Small-fat-tail sheep and the F1 generation public affairs lamb 400 locally hybridized are selected, reality is randomly divided into
Test group and control group, every group 200;It tests and is carried out in Mr. Wang farm of the Linhe areas Ba Meng Aug. 1st village.
Each group feeding method is as follows:Experimental group:Feed feed prepared by embodiment 7;Control group:Embodiment 14 is fed to prepare
Mash feed;The average floor space of each group sheep only is 0.8-1.2m during experiment2, drinking trough, sheep are provided in sheep hurdle
Only free water.
Every group of random selection sheep is only marked for 40 with ear tag, 30 natural gift before experiment starts and after feeding each group feed
The average daily gain of record each group ear tag sheep and average daily gain before feeding in the morning, and observe statistics sheep
Cough, rhinorrhea incidence.Test data is arranged using EXCEL2010.
3, experimental result
3.1, average daily gain and daily gain situation after each group sheep only feeds 30 days are shown in Table 3.
3 each group sheep of table only feed 30 days after average daily gain and daily gain situation
As shown in Table 3, it in 30 days fattening periods of sheep, compared to the mash feed of control group, feeds the present invention and prepares
Pellet, be more advantageous to improve sheep only feed intake and weightening.
3.2, the cough of each group sheep, rhinorrhea incidence are shown in Table 4.
The cough of 4 each group sheep of table, rhinorrhea incidence
As shown in Table 4, in 30 days fattening periods of sheep, pellet prepared by the feeding present invention is compared to control group
Mash feed, the cough of sheep and rhinorrhea incidence are lower.
4, experiment conclusion
Pellet produced by the present invention, compared to mash feed, can be carried since the mixture homogeneity of its raw material is preferable
The feed intake and Gain weight of high sheep, while the effect of the cough and rhinorrhea incidence to reduction sheep is more notable.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.