CN108272081A - A kind of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108272081A CN108272081A CN201810062736.XA CN201810062736A CN108272081A CN 108272081 A CN108272081 A CN 108272081A CN 201810062736 A CN201810062736 A CN 201810062736A CN 108272081 A CN108272081 A CN 108272081A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
Abstract
Formula the invention discloses a kind of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece and preparation method thereof, the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is：Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, wild jujube, hawthorn, oligofructose, sweetener, anticaking agent and adhesive；The preparation method of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece：（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are placed in micronizer, crushes and is uniformly mixed so as to obtain sea-buckthorn compound juice；（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried to obtain sea-buckthorn compound powder；（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are respectively obtained；（4）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve, it is spare；（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, adhesive, granulation, whole grain, the obtained sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece of tabletting is added.The stability of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is good, oral absorption rate and utilization rate are high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formula of functional food and preparation method thereof more particularly to a kind of sea-buckthorn composite vitamins
Piece and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Sea-buckthorn, Elaeangnaceae Hippophne (HippophaeLinn.) machaka or dungarunga also known as vinegar willow, acid pierce, are black
Thorn, its examine a day loud, high-pitched sound and examine (cover name), Dagri cloth (hiding name), Ji Han (Uygur's name), there is cough-relieving apophlegmatic, relieving dyspepsia, Huoxue San "
The effect of stasis of blood, it is usually used in coughing with a lot of sputum, indigestion, dyspeptic abdominalgia falls flutter the stasis of blood swollen, the diseases such as blood stasis closed, quilt《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》
It goes through version to be recorded, while being also ethnic groups' medical materials traditionally used in certain regions such as the Mongols, Tibetan.Tibetan medicine's monumental work in eightth century of Christian era《Four
Cure allusion quotation in portion》Recording sea-buckthorn has the function of eliminating the phlegm, sharp lung, dampness elimination, strong cloudy, rising Yang, wherein more than 60 also depict the strong of sea-buckthorn
The function of spleen nourishing the stomach and broken stasis of blood hemostasis.The Tang Dynasty Tibetan medicine's allusion doctor writes《Month king medicine is precious》It is middle to describe " sea-buckthorn treatment ' Baconic ', reinforcement
Sun, whet the appetite the chest that relaxes, and diet is tasty and refreshing, is easy digestion ".Tibetan medicine's allusion quotation《Jingzhubencao》Middle title：" sea-buckthorn profit lung cough-relieving, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, profit
Heart blood vessels, dissolving phlegm are turbid ", also " hippophae rhamnoides seed contains micro oil, help blood of human body to title." sea-buckthorn is a kind of containing there are many dimension lifes
The medical and edible dual purpose plant of element, trace element, amino acid and other bioactive substances, the former Russian scholar research are found in fruit
For active constituent up to more than 190 kinds, the active constituent in oil has 106 kinds.Modern medicine study shows that sea-buckthorn has anti-arrhythmia cordis,
Antianginal improves myocardial ischemia, adjusts blood fat, and inhibition thrombosis enhances immune function, anti-oxidant, protects nerve cell,
Inhibit growth of cancer cells, promote the extensive pharmacological effects such as apoptosis.
Wheat embryo is core and the life root place of wheat, accounts for about the 2.5% of entire wheat, contain abundant dimension and give birth to
Plain E, B1And protein, there is very high nutritive value and medical value, have the function of mystery to the health of human body.Wheat
Plumule contains 31% or more protein, is a kind of high-quality protein, and containing the necessary 8 kinds of amino acid of human body, especially lysine is up to
18.5%.Content of vitamin E is up to 34.9 mg/100g, and the warehouse of natural VE is known as by nutritionist.Modern pharmacology
Studies have shown that wheat embryo has the function of anti-oxidant, promotion human development, strengthen immunity etc..
Wild jujube（Ziziphus jujubaMill. var. spinosa （Bunge） Hu ex H.F. Chow）, sandlwood
Section's jujube is distributed widely in the northern area of China, especially with the low massif on the ground such as Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hebei, Shandong
Ling Qu is more, and dry mature seed spina date seed is conventional Chinese medicine, first recorded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, it is classified as top grade, sweet in flavor,
Acid, it is mild-natured, have the effect of nourishing heart tonifying liver, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, arrest sweating promote the production of body fluid, clinic is usually used in treating restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia, horrified to much dream, body
The diseases such as empty hidrosis, injury thirst.Sour jujube fruit flesh contains abundant total Soluble Sugar, organic acid, trace element, amino acid and Wei Sheng
The nutritional ingredients such as element, especially vitamin C, B1、B2, carotenoid and cAMP etc..Modern pharmacology research shows sour jujube fruit flesh
Have the function of to enhance mouse muscle power, improve learning and memory, enhances hypoxia-bearing capability, strengthen immunity and other effects.
Hawthorn（Crataegus pinnatifidaBunge.）, the maturation of rose family hawthorn hawthorn or large-fruited Chinese hawthorn
There is food digesting stomach fortifying, promoting the circulation of qi scattered silt to change turbid lipid-loweringing and other effects for fruit, sour, sweet, tepor, returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Fructus Crataegi
In contain abundant nutriment, be the first-class tonic of " dietotherapeutic ", especially vitamin C, flavone compound equal size
Height, and the several mineral materials nutrient needed containing human body.Modern pharmacology research shows that hawthorn has stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, improves
Gastrointestinal function, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, blood pressure lowering, the pharmacological effects such as prevention and treatment angiocardiopathy, strengthen immunity.
Oligofructose also known as fructooligosaccharide, Fructooligosaccharides or cane fruit trisaccharide oligosaccharides, molecular formula GFn（N is 2 ~ 5, G
For glucose, F is fructose）, it is by sucrose and 1 ~ 4 fructosyl by β ~ 1, and 2 sugared former times keys are combined with the fructosyl in sucrose
Made of the carbohydrate such as ketose GF2, six sugar GF5 of Nystose GF3, sugarcane sugar GF4 and sugarcane fruit general name, in crowd
In more oligosaccharide, oligofructose is while unique functional oligose with super bifidobacterium and water-soluble dietary fiber,
It is directly entered large intestine not by intestinal absorption, can inhibit growth of pathogenic bacteria, adjusts intestinal flora.Studies have shown that in oligofructose
Bifidus factor the growth of Bifidobacterium in enteron aisle, discovery can be promoted to take Bifidobacterium to mouse after can effectively inhibit enteral
The activation of inflammatory cell and the secretion of inflammatory factor, oligofructose is as food ingredient at home and abroad dairy products, beverage, sugar
It is applied in the food such as fruit, biscuit, bread, jelly and functional food.
Currently, vitamins product is more in the market, but mostly commercial synthesis source, natural composite vitamin
Product is also seldom, and existing natural vitamin is more single；Chinese patent literature（Application number
201410392952.2）" pure natural full fruit sea-buckthorn chewing tablet of one kind and preparation method thereof " is disclosed, is provided with fructus hippophae
Natural complex C replenishers as main component belong to the single vitamin tablet of folk prescription；Chinese patent literature（Application number
200710050063.8）" compound hippophae rhamnoides lozenge and preparation method thereof " is disclosed, provides one kind with sea-buckthorn, myrobalan, fingered citron
Ginseng, the compound buccal lozenge that radix polygonati officinalis is primary raw material, although belonging to compound preparation, vitamin is also only vitamin C, and stability
Difference, oral absorption utilize the problems such as difficult also more prominent.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of good stability, oral absorption rate and the high composite vitamin piece and its preparation of utilization rate
Method, to meet in the market the needs of to vitamin supplement.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of good stability, oral absorption rate and the high compound of utilization rate
Multivitamin.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, the ingredient of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is matched
Side is by portion rate：8 ~ 16 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 1.5 ~ 3 parts of wheat germ powder, 0.5 ~ 2 part of wild jujube, 0.5 ~ 2 part of hawthorn, oligomeric fruit
1.5 ~ 3 parts of sugar, 1 ~ 3 part of sweetener, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of anticaking agent, 1.5 ~ 3 parts of adhesive.
The component prescription of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is by portion rate as a preferred technical solution,：Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice
12 parts, it is 2 parts of wheat germ powder, 0.5 part of wild jujube, 0.5 part of hawthorn, 3 parts of oligofructose, 2 parts of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent, viscous
2 parts of mixture.
The component prescription of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is by portion rate as a preferred technical solution,：Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice 8
Part, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powder, 2 parts of wild jujube, 2 parts of hawthorn, 1.5 parts of oligofructose, 1 part of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent, bonding
1.5 parts of agent.
16 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 3 parts of wheat germ powder, 1 part of wild jujube, 1 part of hawthorn, oligomeric fruit as a preferred technical solution,
2 parts of sugar, 3 parts of sweetener, 0.1 part of anticaking agent, 3 parts of adhesive.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece obtained can effectively improve vitamin C in Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice
Stability, make vitamin C full process stream journey loss be only 3.31% ~ 6.65%, and using natural prescription technique reach sea-buckthorn original
Juice deacidification purpose, deacidification rate reach 55.6% ~ 62.5%, have obtained mouthfeel, smell and color and luster more preferably sea-buckthorn compound powder, creative
The use scope of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice has been widened on ground, and the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece of preparation has good market prospects；Wherein sea-buckthorn
The recipe principle of composite vitamin piece is as described below：
In terms of Chinese Traditional Medicine compatibility mechanism：Sea-buckthorn, sour-puckery flavor is warm-natured, returns spleen, stomach, lung, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, have stomach strengthening and digestion promoting,
The benefits of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis；Wild jujube, sour, mild-natured, return lung, Liver Channel have the benefits of nourishing heart, tranquilizing the mind, arrest sweating；Hawthorn, sour sweet, property is micro-
Temperature, returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel, there is the benefits of food digesting stomach fortifying, scattered stasis.Zhu Pin is nontoxic, shares and plays reinforcing spleen to promote digestion altogether, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation it
Effect.
In terms of modern nutriology compatibility：Natural complex C and vitamin A are rich in sea-buckthorn, wild jujube and hawthorn, and
Contain flavone compound, also referred to as citrin（The work that it can reduce fragility of blood vessels, reduce vasopermeability, enhances vitamin
Property）, vitamin E and vitamin B are rich in wheat germ powder1, oligofructose is as superpower double qi factors and aqueous soluble dietary
Fiber function polysaccharide.The mutual compatibility of these substances, mutually promotes, and is body replenishing vitamins C, E, B1, A and citrin, make
The state that body is kept fit.
On the whole, sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece provided by the invention is to combine traditional traditional Chinese medicine compatibility theory and modern times
Nutrition guideline carries out composition of prescription, its each ingredient is made to have synergistic effect, to have good reasonability
And science so that stability is good, oral absorption rate and utilization rate are high.
Also technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of good stability, oral absorption rate to the present invention and utilization rate is high answers
The preparation method of square multivitamin.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, the system of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece
Preparation Method specifically includes following steps：
（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are positioned in micronizer, crush and are uniformly mixed, is obtained
To sea-buckthorn compound juice；
（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried, sea-buckthorn compound powder is obtained；
（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are respectively obtained；
（4）It is spare after sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve；
（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, adhesive is added, with 14 ~ 20
It pelletizes after mesh sieve, anticaking agent is added in 45 ~ 65 DEG C of dry 15 ~ 30min, is uniformly mixed, and carries out whole grain after 8 ~ 14 mesh sieve, is pressed
Sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is made in piece.
Further improvement of the present invention, the step（1）In, it is -5 ~ -15 DEG C that the micronizer, which crushes temperature, powder
Broken 5 ~ 15min of time；Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice total acidity is 7.00 ~ 8.00g/100ml；Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice Vitamin C content be 1400 ~
1800mg/100g；
Further improvement of the present invention, the step（1）Middle sea-buckthorn compound juice total acidity is 2.80 ~ 3.80g/100ml, and sea-buckthorn is multiple
Square juice Vitamin C content is 600 ~ 800mg/100g.
Further improvement of the present invention, the step（2）In, freeze-drying condition is：Temperature -60 ~ -80 DEG C, vacuum degree 5
~ 10pa, 24 ~ 36h of drying time.
Further improvement of the present invention, the step（3）In sea-buckthorn compound powder vitamin C loss late be 3.31% ~
6.65%；Micronizer crush temperature be -5 ~ -15 DEG C, the time be 5 ~ 20min, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate be 91.3% ~
95.8%, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate is 92.5% ~ 96.4%.The preparation method can make raw material realize effective crushing, reach
Very high sporoderm-broken rate discharges plant biochemistry element, merges vitamin and other nutrients in raw material to the maximum extent.
Further improvement of the present invention, the step（5）The adhesive of middle addition is 85% ~ 95% ethyl alcohol.
Compared with prior art, the present invention, which carries, has the advantage that：
（1）Sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece provided by the invention mainly contains vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin B1, belongs to pure natural
Source；
（2）Sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece traditional Chinese medicine theory provided by the invention and modern nutriology principle prescription form, tool
There is scientific and reasonability；
（3）The preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece provided by the invention can realize good Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice deacidification effect,
Deacidification rate reaches 55.6% ~ 62.5%；
（4）The preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece provided by the invention can have reduction sea-buckthorn natural complex well
The process loss of C, the proportion of goods damageds are only 3.31% ~ 6.65%.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details below by specific implementation mode, but is not the limit to the present invention
System, the above according to the present invention, according to the ordinary technical knowledge and customary means of this field, not departing from, the present invention is above-mentioned
Under the premise of basic fundamental thought, the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms can also be made.
Embodiment 1：
The sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece prescription element carries out prescription by number：12 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 2 parts of wheat germ powder, wild jujube
0.5 part, 0.5 part of hawthorn, 3 parts of oligofructose, 2 parts of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent, 3 parts of adhesive.
The preparation method of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, is as follows：
（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are placed in micronizer, mixing, pulverization conditions are crushed
For：- 15 DEG C of temperature, time 15min obtain sea-buckthorn compound juice；
（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried, freeze-drying condition is：- 80 DEG C of temperature, vacuum degree 5, time for 24 hours, obtain sea-buckthorn
Compound powder；
（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, pulverization conditions are：- 15 DEG C of temperature, time 20min, obtain
To wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder；
（4）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve, it is spare；
（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, 95% ethyl alcohol 3 of adhesive is added
Part, it is sieved and is pelletized with 20 mesh, anticaking agent is added in 60 DEG C of dry 15min, is uniformly mixed, and carries out whole grain after 14 mesh sieve, and carry out tabletting
Sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet A is made.
With reference to standard GB/T/T 12456 ~ 2008《The measurement of total acid in food》In the method that states clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sand
The total acid of spine compound juice is measured；With reference to standard GB/T 5009.86 ~ 2016《National food safety standard food moderate resistance
The measurement of bad hematic acid》Vitamin C content measurement side of the first method stated clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sea-buckthorn compound juice and sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet
Method；With reference to agriculture standard NY/T 1677 ~ 2008《The measurement of ganoderma spove powder sporoderm-broken rate》The method stated clearly is to wild jujube ultra micro
The sporoderm-broken rate of powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder is measured.
Measurement result shows that Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice total acidity is 7.86g/100ml, and Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice Vitamin C content is 1792mg/
100g, sea-buckthorn compound juice total acidity are 2.95g/100ml, and sea-buckthorn compound juice Vitamin C content is 662mg/100g, wild jujube ultra micro
Powder sporoderm-broken rate is 95.8%, and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate is 96.4%, and sea-buckthorn deacidification rate reaches 62.5%, vitamin C full process stream journey
Loss is only 3.31%.
Embodiment 2：
The sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece prescription element carries out prescription by number：8 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powder, wild jujube
2 parts, 2 parts of hawthorn, 1.5 parts of oligofructose, 1 part of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent.
The preparation method of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, is as follows：
（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are placed in micronizer, mixing, pulverization conditions are crushed
For：- 5 DEG C of temperature, time 5 obtain sea-buckthorn compound juice；
（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried, freeze-drying condition is：- 60 DEG C of temperature, vacuum degree 10pa, time for 24 hours, obtain
Sea-buckthorn compound powder；
（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, pulverization conditions are：- 5 DEG C of temperature, time 5min, obtain
Wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder；
（4）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve, it is spare；
（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, 85% ethyl alcohol of adhesive is added
It 1.5 parts, is sieved and is pelletized with 20 mesh, anticaking agent is added in 45 DEG C of dry 20min, is uniformly mixed, and 14 mesh sieve carries out whole grain, carries out tabletting
Sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet B is made.
With reference to standard GB/T/T 12456 ~ 2008《The measurement of total acid in food》In the method that states clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sand
The total acid of spine compound juice is measured；With reference to standard GB/T 5009.86 ~ 2016《National food safety standard food moderate resistance
The measurement of bad hematic acid》Vitamin C content measurement side of the first method stated clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sea-buckthorn compound juice and sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet
Method；With reference to agriculture standard NY/T 1677 ~ 2008《The measurement of ganoderma spove powder sporoderm-broken rate》The method stated clearly is to wild jujube ultra micro
The sporoderm-broken rate of powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder is measured.
Measurement result shows that Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice total acidity is 7.34g/100ml, and Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice Vitamin C content is 1568mg/
100g, sea-buckthorn compound juice total acidity are 3.13g/100ml, and sea-buckthorn compound juice Vitamin C content is 604mg/100g, wild jujube ultra micro
Powder sporoderm-broken rate is 91.3%, and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate is 92.5%, and sea-buckthorn deacidification rate reaches 57.3%, vitamin C full process stream journey
Loss is only 6.65%.
Embodiment 3：
The sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece prescription element carries out prescription by number：16 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 3 parts of wheat germ powder, wild jujube 1
Part, 1 part of hawthorn, 2 parts of oligofructose, 3 parts of sweetener, 0.1 part of anticaking agent.
The preparation method of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, steps are as follows：
（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are placed in micronizer, mixing, pulverization conditions are crushed
For：- 10 DEG C of temperature, time 10min obtain sea-buckthorn compound juice；
（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried, freeze-drying condition is：- 70 DEG C of temperature, vacuum degree 5pa, time 36h, obtain
Sea-buckthorn compound powder；
（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, pulverization conditions are：- 10 DEG C of temperature, time 15min, obtain
To wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder；
（4）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve, it is spare；
（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, 90% ethyl alcohol 2 of adhesive is added
Part, it is sieved and is pelletized with 20 mesh, anticaking agent is added in 50 DEG C of dry 20min, is uniformly mixed, and 14 mesh sieve carries out whole grain, carries out tabletting and is made
Sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet C.
With reference to standard GB/T/T 12456 ~ 2008《The measurement of total acid in food》In the method that states clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sand
The total acid of spine compound juice is measured；With reference to standard GB/T 5009.86 ~ 2016《National food safety standard food moderate resistance
The measurement of bad hematic acid》Vitamin C content measurement side of the first method stated clearly to Hippophae Rhamnoides L. juice, sea-buckthorn compound juice and sea-buckthorn Compound Tablet
Method；With reference to agriculture standard NY/T 1677 ~ 2008《The measurement of ganoderma spove powder sporoderm-broken rate》The method stated clearly is to wild jujube ultra micro
The sporoderm-broken rate of powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder is measured.
Measurement result shows that Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice total acidity is 7.29g/100ml, and Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice Vitamin C content is 1436mg/
100g, sea-buckthorn compound juice total acidity are 3.23g/100ml, and sea-buckthorn compound juice Vitamin C content is 625mg/100g, wild jujube ultra micro
Powder sporoderm-broken rate is 91.3% ~ 95.8%, and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate is 94.1%, and sea-buckthorn deacidification rate reaches 55.6%, the full work of vitamin C
Skill loss of flow is only 4.72%.
In conclusion the present invention can effectively reduce ascorbic stability in Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, make the full technique of vitamin C
Loss of flow is only 3.31% ~ 6.65%, and reaches Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice deacidification purpose using natural prescription technique, and deacidification rate reaches
55.6% ~ 62.5%, mouthfeel, smell and color and luster more preferably sea-buckthorn compound powder have been obtained, making for Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice has creatively been widened
With range, it is prepared for sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, has good market prospects.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the present invention have been shown and described above.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only illustrate the principle of the present invention,
Without departing from the spirit and scope, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements are all fallen
Enter in scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, which is characterized in that the component prescription of the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece presses portion rate
For：8 ~ 16 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 1.5 ~ 3 parts of wheat germ powder, 0.5 ~ 2 part of wild jujube, 0.5 ~ 2 part of hawthorn, 1.5 ~ 3 parts of oligofructose,
1 ~ 3 part of sweetener, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part of anticaking agent, 1.5 ~ 3 parts of adhesive.
2. sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece at
Distribution side is by portion rate：12 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 2 parts of wheat germ powder, 0.5 part of wild jujube, 0.5 part of hawthorn, 3 parts of oligofructose,
2 parts of sweetener, 0.05 part of anticaking agent, 2 parts of adhesive.
3. sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece at
Distribution side is by portion rate：8 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 1.5 parts of wheat germ powder, 2 parts of wild jujube, 2 parts of hawthorn, 1.5 parts of oligofructose, sweet tea
1 part of taste agent, 0.05 part of anticaking agent, 1.5 parts of adhesive.
4. sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece at
Distribution side is by portion rate：16 parts of Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, 3 parts of wheat germ powder, 1 part of wild jujube, 1 part of hawthorn, 2 parts of oligofructose, sweet taste
3 parts of agent, 0.1 part of anticaking agent, 3 parts of adhesive.
5. a kind of preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps：
（1）Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice, wheat germ powder, oligofructose are positioned in micronizer, crush and are uniformly mixed, is obtained
To sea-buckthorn compound juice；
（2）Sea-buckthorn compound juice is freeze-dried, sea-buckthorn compound powder is obtained；
（3）Wild jujube, hawthorn are respectively placed in micronizer and are crushed, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are respectively obtained；
（4）It is spare after sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder are sieved with 100 mesh sieve；
（5）Sea-buckthorn compound powder, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder, hawthorn Ultramicro-powder, sweetener are mixed in proportion, adhesive is added, with 14 ~ 20
It pelletizes after mesh sieve, anticaking agent is added in 45 ~ 65 DEG C of dry 15 ~ 30min, is uniformly mixed, and carries out whole grain after 8 ~ 14 mesh sieve, is pressed
Sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece is made in piece.
6. the preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step（1）In,
It is -5 ~ -15 DEG C that the micronizer, which crushes temperature, 5 ~ 15min of grinding time；Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice total acidity is 7.00 ~ 8.00g/
100ml；Hippophae (rhamnoides) original juice Vitamin C content is 1400 ~ 1800mg/100g.
7. the preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step（1）In,
Sea-buckthorn compound juice total acidity is 2.80 ~ 3.80g/100ml, and sea-buckthorn compound juice Vitamin C content is 600 ~ 800mg/100g.
8. the preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step（2）In,
Freeze-drying condition is：Temperature -60 ~ -80 DEG C, 5 ~ 10pa of vacuum degree, 24 ~ 36h of drying time.
9. the preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step（3）In,
Sea-buckthorn compound powder vitamin C loss late is 3.31% ~ 6.65%；Micronizer crush temperature be -5 ~ -15 DEG C, the time be 5 ~
20min, wild jujube Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate are 91.3% ~ 95.8%, and hawthorn Ultramicro-powder sporoderm-broken rate is 92.5% ~ 96.4%.
10. the preparation method of sea-buckthorn composite vitamin piece according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step（5）In
The adhesive of addition is 85% ~ 95% ethyl alcohol.
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