CN108264959A - A kind of soybean precise machining device - Google Patents
A kind of soybean precise machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108264959A CN108264959A CN201810209479.8A CN201810209479A CN108264959A CN 108264959 A CN108264959 A CN 108264959A CN 201810209479 A CN201810209479 A CN 201810209479A CN 108264959 A CN108264959 A CN 108264959A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/16—Refining fats or fatty oils by mechanical means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of soybean precise machining device, which includes soybean pretreatment system, soybean squeezing system and oil-water separation system successively by processing flow sequence；The soybean pretreatment system includes cleaning unit and material handling unit；The soybean squeezing system includes particle unit, feeding unit, boiling unit and squeezing unit.Soybean precise machining device proposed by the present invention, process continuity is strong, high degree of automation, and production management is convenient, and the oil yield of soybean is high, and the production efficiency of soybean oil is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soybean oil production field more particularly to a kind of soybean precise machining devices.
Background technology
Soybean oil is the grease extracted from soybean, have certain viscosity, be translucent liquid, color because
Soybean peel and soybean varieties are different and different, from light yellow to dark brown, have soy flavor, are daily in people's daily life
Indispensable edible oil is mainly used for cooking, fries, decocts, frying food etc., and consumption figure is very big.
The edible oil sold currently on the market is mostly prepared using Chemical Leaching technique and squeezing process.Either adopt
With Chemical Leaching method and squeezing method, first to needing to clean soybean, the light impurities, the sand that are entrained in removal in soybean
Grain, dust etc., to ensure the quality of soybean oil produced.Traditional soybean pretreatment mode is mostly manually to clean, and goes out this
While the shortcomings that labor intensity is big occurs in mode, it is also easy to occur cleaning halfway defect.Each road work after the completion of cleaning
Coordinate between sequence not very closely, there are a large amount of break period in process, cause the soybean oil production cycle long, production efficiency
Lowly.
Have that there are following security hidden troubles using Chemical Leaching technique productions：Problem of solvent residual：During immersion oil
A large amount of organic solvents are used, remaining organic solvent has health certain harm in finished product soya-bean oil.Using squeezing work
The advantages of skill is that oil is extracted from raw material by way of mechanical presses, this method is natural pollution-free, but is lacked
Point is that oil yield is relatively low, and production cost is high, is unfavorable for the large-scale production of enterprise.
Invention content
The present invention is exactly in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of soybean precise machining device.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of soybean precise machining device, the device are included successively by processing flow sequence：Soybean pretreatment system, soybean pressure
Squeezing system and oil-water separation system；
The soybean pretreatment system includes cleaning unit and material handling unit；The cleaning unit includes service sink, water storage
Pond and impurity removal mechanism；Clear water is loaded in the cistern, filter screen, the columns base are connected in the cistern
Water outlet connected by outlet pipe with the service sink；Sieve and rabbling mechanism, the sieve position are equipped in the service sink
Below the outlet of the outlet pipe, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring motor and agitating paddle, and the columns base, which is equipped with, to be inserted
Entrance is equipped with water-sealed bearing in the insert port, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is arranged in the water-sealed bearing, one
End is stretched in service sink, and be set with agitating shaft, and the through-hole penetrated for agitating shaft, the agitating paddle are offered on the sieve
The one end of the mixing shaft is sleeved on, and above the sieve, the screen slope setting, lower end is close to service sink
Feed opening is connected with control valve in the feed opening of the service sink；
The impurity removal mechanism includes impurity elimination motor, the first impurity elimination plate, two the second impurity elimination plates, two winding rollers；Described
One impurity elimination plate level is set, and the first impurity elimination plate is higher than the position after soybean is completely submerged in ejected wash water in the position of service sink
It puts, penetratingly offers impurities outlet on the first impurity elimination plate, the impurities outlet is miscellaneous by pipeline and the cistern
Matter inlet communication, the impurities outlet are located above the impurity import of the cistern, and the impurity import is located at the upper mistake
Above strainer, two the second impurity elimination plates are respectively hinged at the both ends of the first impurity elimination plate, and can relatively described first impurity elimination plate progress
It spins upside down, steel wire rope is wound on the winding roller, the winding roller is by the impurity elimination motor-driven rotation, the steel wire rope
One end be connected on winding roller, the other end is connected to the one end of the second impurity elimination backboard from the first impurity elimination plate；It is fully deployed
Under state, the second impurity elimination plate is horizontal, and is in contact with the inner wall of the service sink；
The material handling unit includes hopper and is located under the feed opening of the service sink with screw conveyor, the hopper
Side, is connected between the hopper and the feed opening by pipeline, the discharge port of the hopper and the screw conveyor into
Material mouth connects；
The soybean squeezing system includes particle unit, feeding unit, boiling unit and squeezing unit, the helical feed
The feed inlet of machine is connected with the feed inlet of the particle unit, and the particle unit is for crushing soybean, the boiling
Unit is used to carry out boiling to broken soybean；The feeding unit includes conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is located at the particle
Below the discharge port of unit, loading plate is laid on the conveyer belt, has in the boiling unit and is penetrated for conveyer belt level
And the boiling channel being pierced by；
The squeezing unit includes stent, regulating mechanism and pressure exerting arrangement；The stent comes from biography for receiving
Send the loading plate taken, the stent is connected on squeezing platform, and the piston end of the squeezing platform and lifting cylinder connects, and can be by
The lifting cylinder driving moves up and down, and the stent is to be formed by connecting by one piece of stringer board and about the two pieces transverse slats being arranged in parallel
Frame, one end of one of transverse slat is hinged on squeezing platform, and pressure hydraulic cylinder, the pressure are connected on another piece of transverse slat
The piston end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with pressure plate, and the pressure plate can be by the pressure Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder closer or far from transverse slat；Institute
It states regulating mechanism to include adjusting cylinder, the piston end for adjusting cylinder is hinged on the stringer board, described to adjust consolidating for cylinder
Fixed end is hinged on the squeezing platform, multiple oil seepage ports is penetratingly offered on the stringer board, the squeezing platform side is penetratingly
Offer oil leaking hole；When the loading plate is overturn with stent to vertical state, the oil seepage port is connected with the oil leaking hole；
The oil-water separation system can carry out water-oil separating processing to the crude oil obtained after squeezing.
Preferably, water outlet and sewage draining exit are further opened on the service sink, lower filter screen is additionally provided in the cistern,
The water outlet of the service sink is located at the lower section of sieve and upper filter screen, and is connected with the cistern, the lower filter screen position
Below the water outlet of the clear water reserviors, control valve is respectively connected in the water outlet and sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the soybean piece-rate system includes crude oil heating tank and centrifuges tank, and the crude oil heating tank has
Pass through pipe between the oil leaking hole of clear water import, crude oil import and oil water mixture outlet, the crude oil import and the squeezing platform
Road connects, and is connected between the oil water mixture outlet and the import for centrifuging tank by pipeline, the crude oil heating
Separate mesh and mixing mechanism are equipped in tank, the mixing mechanism includes batch mixing motor and batch mixing oar, and the batch mixing motor is connected to
At the top of the crude oil heating tank, output shaft one end of the batch mixing motor penetrates in the crude oil heating tank, and the company of driving vertically
Batch mixing axis is connected to, the hole that logical batch mixing axis passes through is offered on the separate mesh, the batch mixing axis lower end is set with the batch mixing oar；Institute
It states and the first heat exchange coil is also associated on crude oil heating tank peripheral wall or bottom wall, the inlet and outlet of first heat exchange coil is logical
Piping is connected with the steam generator, and to form the first steam circuit, first steam circuit is equipped with
Flow control valve.
Preferably, the boiling unit includes boiling case, and the boiling channel, the boiling case are equipped in the boiling case
Air inlet connected with the steam generator by pipeline.
Preferably, main shaft, the connection of the main shaft and the gun barrel are rotatably connected in the centrifugation tank
Place is equipped with bearing, and the main shaft is vertically arranged, and in hollow form, and lower end is connected with separation guard, and the separation guard has
Split cavity, the split cavity are connected with the hollow channel of the main shaft, and the upper end of the main shaft passes through crude oil outlet pipe and institute
State oil water mixture outlet, the junction of the main shaft and crude oil outlet pipe is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of the main shaft passes through tooth
Wheel drive mechanism with detach motor connection, the gear drive include first bevel gear and second bevel gear, described first
Bevel gear and second bevel gear are meshed, and the first bevel gear is set in the periphery of the main shaft, the second bevel gear set
It is located at the output shaft periphery of the separation motor.
Preferably, the centrifugation pot bottom has soybean oil export and water out, and the soybean oil export passes through pipe
Road is communicated with soybean oil tank, and the water out is communicated with recycling can by pipeline, and the second heat exchange disk is equipped in the recycling can
Pipe, the inlet and outlet of second heat exchange coil is connected by pipeline with the steam generator, to form the second steam
Circulation loop, second steam circuit are equipped with flow control valve, and the oil outlet of the recycling can passes through pipeline and institute
The connection of soybean oil tank is stated, is further opened with exhaust outlet on the recycling can, the exhaust outlet is added by exhaust pipe and the crude oil
It is connected between hot tank, the outlet of the exhaust pipe is located at crude oil heating pot bottom.
Preferably, the discharge outlet of particle unit is connected with slurry outlet pipe, the port of export periphery suit of the slurry outlet pipe
There is pipe clamp, the pipe clamp is for fixing the slurry outlet pipe, and the pipe clamp is connect with the piston end of refining cylinder, and by described even
Expect that cylinder driving carries out horizontal movement, the direction of motion of the pipe clamp is parallel to the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention：
Soybean precise machining device proposed by the present invention, by processes such as the cleaning of soybean, crushing, boiling, squeezing, centrifugations
It closely links together, is tightly combined between each process, previous process is transferred to the process transfer time of next process
It is short, and production scene is dig-inned in real time without staff's progress, whole process continuity is strong, and high degree of automation facilitates work
While personnel carry out production management, the production efficiency to soybean oil is improved.
Cleaning unit in the present invention can clean soybean, realize soybean and light impurities, sand grains and dust
Separation, ensure that the cleanliness factor of soybean before squeezing starts, the soybean oil produced is more clean, sanitary, quality is high.
It is collected in cleaning process by light impurities by impurity removal mechanism, is transferred to the mistake of particle unit by cleaning unit in soybean
Cheng Zhong can realize being kept completely separate for light impurities and soybean, during reducing follow-up broken, boiling and squeezing process
Energy consumption while realizing energy saving, can also prevent light impurities from remaining in service sink, ensure that and soybean oil is carried out next time
Efficiency during cleaning.Collected light impurities can be transferred to by pipeline in cistern by impurity removal mechanism, light impurities
It is isolated on the upper filter screen of cistern, by filter screen in periodic cleaning, light impurities can be emitted.Due to nothing
The cleaning of light impurities need to be carried out after soybean oil each time produces, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff,
Reduce requirement of the production process to workload.
Particle unit in the present invention can crush soybean, make granular transformation of soybean into the big of pulp-like
Beans.By the broken bond strength that can be improved between soybean, when carrying out squeezing process can body the earth reduce the time of extracting oil,
In addition, by the broken oil yield that can also improve soybean, the purchase cost of soybean is reduced, enterprise is improved and carries out soybean oil life
The economic benefit of production.
Broken soybean can be transferred in boiling unit by feeding unit, be sent into pressure in time after the completion of cooking process
It squeezes in unit, realizes the purpose of boiling and pressing integrated.
Boiling unit can carry out boiling to soybean slag charge, can make the enzyme in soybean slag charge that heat occur by boiling heating
It is denaturalized and loses activity, reduce beany flavor, also be able to sterilize soybean slag charge by boiling, improve the product of soybean oil
Matter.It also is able to improve the temperature of soybean slag charge by boiling, the viscosity of crude oil of soybean can be reduced in expressing process, make soybean hair
Oil easily flows out.
Squeezing unit can squeeze soybean slag charge.After stent receives the loading plate come from conveyer belt,
Press Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder pressure plate downlink, and carries out precompressed to the soybean slag charge on loading plate.Thereafter regulating mechanism driving arm
Drive loading plate overturn, after loading plate is transformed into vertical state by horizontality, pressure Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder pressure plate after
It is continuous to press to soybean slag charge, and pressurize is for a period of time.Since loading plate is in vertical state always in expressing process, greatly
Beans crude oil can be more successfully by oozing out in soybean slag charge, and remaining crude oil of soybean content is small in soybean slag charge, so as to help
In the oil yield for improving soybean.Can be driven by lifting cylinder drives stent to move up and down, this design can make stent
Constantly receive the loading plate come from conveyer belt so that loading plate constantly stacks on stent, passes through the hydraulic cylinder that presses
Pressure, can make pressure plate simultaneously squeezing processing is carried out to the soybean slag charge on polylith loading plate, greatly improve squeezing
Efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of cleaning unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of impurity removal mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of part where material handling unit unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of particle unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of part where boiling unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of squeezing unit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of part where crude oil heating tank in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is crude oil heating tank in Fig. 1, the structure diagram of part where gun barrel.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, soybean oil precise machining device proposed by the present invention, the device are included successively by processing flow sequence：
Soybean pretreatment system, soybean squeezing system and oil-water separation system.
As shown in Figure 1, the soybean pretreatment system includes cleaning unit 1 and material handling unit 2.The cleaning unit 1 is used
It is cleaned in soybean, to remove the light impurities in soybean, sand grains, dust.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the cleaning unit 1 includes service sink 111, cistern 101 and impurity removal mechanism.The cistern
Clear water is loaded in 101, filter screen 102 is connected in the cistern 101, the water outlet of 101 bottom of cistern leads to
Outlet pipe is crossed to connect with the service sink 111.Sieve 122 and rabbling mechanism, the sieve 122 are equipped in the service sink 111
Below the outlet of the outlet pipe, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring motor 117 and agitating paddle 116, the cistern 101
Bottom is equipped with insert port, is equipped with water-sealed bearing in the insert port, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 117 is arranged in described anti-
In submerged bearing, one end is stretched in service sink 111, and is set with agitating shaft, is offered on the sieve 122 and is worn for agitating shaft
The through-hole entered, the agitating paddle 116 are sleeved on the one end of the mixing shaft, and positioned at 122 top of sieve, the sieve 122
It is obliquely installed, lower end is connected with control in the feed opening 119 of the service sink 111 close to the feed opening 119 of service sink 111
Valve processed.The impurity removal mechanism is used to the light impurities for swimming in ullage in cistern 101 being delivered in cistern 101,
By the impurity inlet communication of clean pipe 121 and cistern 101, the impurity import is located at described for the outlet of the impurity removal mechanism
Upper 102 top of filter screen.
As shown in figure 3, the impurity removal mechanism includes 112, two impurity elimination motor 114, the first impurity elimination plate the second impurity elimination plates
113rd, two winding rollers 115.The first impurity elimination plate 112 is horizontally disposed, and the first impurity elimination plate 112 is in the position of service sink 111
It puts and is completely submerged in the position after ejected wash water higher than soybean, penetratingly offer impurities outlet on the first impurity elimination plate 112, institute
Impurities outlet is stated by pipeline and the impurity inlet communication of the cistern 101, the impurities outlet is located at the cistern 101
Impurity import above, two the second impurity elimination plates 113 are respectively hinged at the both ends of the first impurity elimination plate 112, and can relatively described the
One impurity elimination plate 112 is spun upside down, and steel wire rope 120 is wound on the winding roller 115, and the winding roller 115 is gone by described
The driving rotation of strays machine 114, one end of the steel wire rope 120 are connected on winding roller 115, and the other end is connected to described second and goes
Miscellaneous plate 113 deviates from one end of the first impurity elimination plate 112.Under fully unfolded position, the second impurity elimination plate 113 is horizontal, and
It is in contact with the inner wall of the service sink 111.
As shown in figure 4, the material handling unit includes hopper 21 and screw conveyor 22, the hopper 21 is located at the cleaning
Below the feed opening in pond 111, connected between the hopper 21 and the feed opening by pipeline, the discharge port of the hopper 21 with
The feed inlet connection of the screw conveyor 22.
As shown in Figure 1, the soybean squeezing system includes particle unit 3, feeding unit 4, boiling unit 6 and squeezing unit
7, the particle unit 3 is allowed to form soybean slag charge, the boiling unit 6 is used for for crushing dried soybean
Boiling is carried out to soybean slag charge, the feeding unit 4, which is used to soybean slag charge being sent into boiling unit 6, carries out boiling, and be used for
Soybean slag charge after boiling is sent into squeezing unit 7, the squeezing unit 7 is used to carry out physics to the soybean slag charge after boiling
Squeezing, obtains crude oil of soybean.
As shown in Fig. 4,6, the feed inlet of the screw conveyor 22 is connected with the feed inlet of the particle unit, described to send
Material unit includes conveyer belt 41, and the conveyer belt 41 is located at below the discharge port of the particle unit, pacifies on the conveyer belt 41
Loading plate 5 is placed with, there is the boiling channel being threaded in and out for 41 level of conveyer belt in the boiling unit.
As shown in fig. 7, the squeezing unit includes stent, regulating mechanism and pressure exerting arrangement；The stent is used to connect
The loading plate 5 come from conveyer belt 41 is received, the stent is connected on squeezing platform 77, the squeezing platform 77 and lifting cylinder 76
Piston end connection, and ups and down motion can be driven by the lifting cylinder 76, the stent is by one piece of stringer board 71 and two piece
The frame that the transverse slat 72 of lower parallel arrangement is formed by connecting, one end of one of transverse slat 72 are hinged on squeezing platform 77, another piece
Pressure hydraulic cylinder 74 is connected on transverse slat 72, the piston end of the pressure hydraulic cylinder 74 is connected with pressure plate 73, the pressure plate
73 can be driven by the pressure hydraulic cylinder 74 closer or far from transverse slat 72；The regulating mechanism includes adjusting cylinder 75, the tune
The piston end of displacements of cylinders 75 is hinged on the stringer board 71, and the fixing end for adjusting cylinder 75 is hinged on the squeezing platform 77
On, multiple oil seepage ports are penetratingly offered on the stringer board 71,77 side of the squeezing platform penetratingly offers oil leaking hole；Institute
When stating loading plate 5 and overturning with stent to vertical state, the oil seepage port is connected with the oil leaking hole；
The oil-water separation system can carry out water-oil separating processing to the crude oil obtained after squeezing.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：Soybean is put into service sink 111, by cistern 101 and service sink 111 it
Between the outlet pipe that connects pour into clear water into service sink 111, soybean is made to be immersed in clear water.Due to soybean, light impurities, ash
The density of dirt, sand grains and water is different, and light impurities are suspended on clear water, and soybean is isolated on sieve 122, dust, sand grains
The bottom of service sink 111 is deposited on through the mesh of sieve 122.Stirring motor 117, stirring motor can be started in cleaning process
117 drivings drive agitating paddle 116 to be rotated, and the rotation of agitating paddle 116 drives clear water to be rotated, and clear water rotation makes sieve 122
On soybean rotate, in soybean rotary course, the impurity such as light impurities, dust, sand grains can be cleaned out rapidly
Come, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency to soybean.
It is rested in clear water after the predetermined time in soybean, drainage sunk well can be carried out to service sink 111.With service sink 111
Interior water level constantly declines, light impurities continuous downlink therewith.
Before the draining for carrying out service sink 111, the second impurity elimination plate 113 is in vertical state, and light impurities are suspended in first
112 and second impurity elimination plate of impurity elimination plate, 113 top.In the draining for carrying out service sink 111, coiling is driven by impurity elimination motor 114
Roller 115 is rotated, and steel wire rope 120 is come by being released on winding roller 115, until the second impurity elimination plate 113 is spread out completely, and with
The inner wall of service sink 111 is in contact.With the propulsion of drainage procedure, the water level of service sink 111 constantly reduces, the miscellaneous finally quilt of lightweight
It is isolated on the second impurity elimination plate 113, to realize the separation with soybean.When needing to clear up light impurities, can pass through
The driving of impurity elimination motor 114 drives the second impurity elimination plate 113 to reset.In 113 reseting procedure of the second impurity elimination plate, light impurities will be by
It is rolled down on two impurity elimination plates 113 on first impurity elimination plate 112, and passes through the impurities outlet on the first impurity elimination plate 112 and removal of impurities pipe 121
It moves in cistern 101, and is isolated on the upper filter screen 102 of cistern 101.It can be in draining by above-mentioned design
Effectively removing away light impurities in journey, service sink 111 is interior remaining without light impurities, and dedoping step is smooth, quick.Draining
It can be carried out at the same time with dedoping step, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency to soybean.In addition, it also is able to make in drainage procedure clear
Clear water in wash pool 111 can be flowed back into cistern 101, and clear water can be filtered by upper filter screen 102, to realize
Recycling to clear water has achieved the purpose that save water resource.
After below water level decreasing to sieve 122 in service sink 111, soybean, which is separated from water, comes, and can open at this time clear
Control valve at 111 feed opening 119 of wash pool, soybean move to particle unit by service sink 111 along sieve 122 and are crushed
Reason.
Soybean can be cleaned using above-mentioned cleaning unit 1, realize soybean and light impurities, sand grains and dust
Separation ensure that the cleanliness factor of soybean before squeezing starts, and the soybean oil produced is more clean, sanitary, quality is high.
It is collected in cleaning process by light impurities by impurity removal mechanism, is transferred to the mistake of particle unit 3 by cleaning unit 1 in soybean
Cheng Zhong can realize being kept completely separate for light impurities and soybean, during reducing follow-up broken, boiling and squeezing process
Energy consumption while realizing energy saving, also can prevent light impurities from remaining in service sink 111, ensure that next time to soybean oil
Efficiency when being cleaned.Collected light impurities can be transferred to by pipeline in cistern 101 by impurity removal mechanism, gently
Matter impurity is isolated on the upper filter screen 102 of cistern 101, can be by light impurities by filter screen in periodic cleaning 102
It emits.Due to the cleaning without carrying out light impurities after the production of soybean oil each time, work can be greatly reduced
The labor intensity of personnel reduces requirement of the production process to workload.
After soybean sport goes out service sink, soybean will be delivered in particle unit 3 by material handling unit 2 and carry out broken place
Reason makes soybean form soybean slag charge.In the embodiment having, after soybean is detached from service sink 111, soybean is arrived by pipe motion
In hopper 21, by screw conveyor 22 by soybean by being delivered in particle unit 3 in hopper 21.
With reference to Fig. 5, in the embodiment having, the particle unit 3 includes broken case 31, upper particle unit and lower particle list
Member.The broken box top is equipped with feed inlet, the outlet of the feed inlet of the broken case and the drying box 21, it is described on
Particle unit and lower particle unit are respectively positioned in the broken case 31, and high-low-position is set, and the upper particle unit includes two
The particle roller 32 of mutual cooperation, forms feeding mouth between two particle rollers 32, and the feeding mouth both sides are obliquely equipped with folding material
Plate 30, the breaker roll 32 is by upper broken motor-driven rotation, and the rotation direction of two breaker rolls 32 is opposite.It is described lower broken
Mechanism includes broken shaft and broken blade 33, and the broken shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the broken blade 33 is sleeved on the broken shaft
Periphery, the broken shaft drive rotation by lower broken motor 34.31 bottom of broken case is equipped with discharge port, the broken case 31
Discharge port in be equipped with control valve, the discharge port is communicated with slurry outlet pipe 37.
After the completion of washing soybean, soybean is transported to by hopper 21 and screw conveyor 22 in broken case 31, in startup
Broken motor and lower broken motor 34, upper broken motor and lower broken motor 34 respectively drive two breaker rolls 32 and broken blade
33 are rotated.Soybean is fallen by gravity on folding flitch 30 after entering broken case 31, and is moved to two along folding flitch 30 and crushed
In the feeding mouth that roller 32 is formed.Two breaker rolls 32 are mutually twisted, and soybean is acted on by two breaker rolls 32 by carry out precrushing
Reason is detached from thereafter two breaker rolls 32, and is completed second-time breakage, and form soybean slag charge by the effect of broken blade 33.
Particle unit 3 carries out soybean joint using mutually independent upper crushing mechanism and lower crushing mechanism and crushes, upper broken
Broken mechanism carries out soybean precrushing, and lower crushing mechanism carries out soybean second-time breakage, and the two cooperates, and improves crushing efficiency
While, it can ensure the crushing efficiency to soybean, grainless remains before soybean enters squeezing process.Particle unit 3
The design of folding flitch 30 can enable soybean ensure that the crushing effect to soybean completely into upper crushing mechanism.
Above-mentioned particle unit 3 can crush soybean, make granular transformation of soybean into the soybean of pulp-like.Pass through
The broken bond strength that can be improved between soybean, when carrying out squeezing process can body the earth reduce the oil expression time, in addition, leading to
The broken oil yield that can also improve soybean is crossed, reduces the purchase cost of soybean, improves the warp that enterprise carries out soybean oil production
Ji benefit.
To prevent the discharge port of the clogging particle case 31 of soybean slag charge, cause the blanking of soybean slag charge difficult.In the implementation having
In example, bottom is also rotatably connected to feeding spiral rod 36 in the broken case 31, and the feeding spiral rod 36 is by feeding motor 35
Driving rotation.When below discharge port of the loading plate 5 with conveyor belt motion to broken case 31, feeding motor 35 drives feeding screw
Bar 36 is rotated, and the particle in broken case 31 is acted on by feeding spiral rod 36, is discharged by the discharge port, soybean slag charge
Discharging process it is more smooth, contribute to being normally carried out for the processes such as follow-up boiling, centrifugation.
When loading plate 5 is moved to below the discharge port of broken case 31, the movement of conveyer belt 41 stops, fragmentation cell discharge port
The valve at place is opened, and soybean slag charge is fallen by gravity on loading plate 5, and is supported by loading plate 5.Load is paved in soybean slag charge
After 5 preset range of flitch, valve is closed, conveyer belt 41 continues to move.
After conveyer belt 41 moves and loading plate 5 is driven to enter boiling unit, soybean is acted on by high-temperature steam and completes pansman
Sequence.
It can make the enzyme in soybean slag charge that thermal denaturation occur to lose activity by boiling heating, reduce beany flavor, pass through
Boiling also is able to sterilize soybean slag charge, improves the quality of soybean oil.It also is able to improve soybean slag charge by boiling
Temperature can reduce the viscosity of crude oil of soybean in expressing process, easily flow out crude oil of soybean.
After cooking process is completed, loading plate 5, which is moved and acted on by inertia force, is detached from conveyer belt 41.It is detached from loading plate 5
After conveyer belt 41, loading plate 5 is continued to act on by inertia force.After loading plate 5 is contacted with the stringer board 71 of stent, loading plate 5 is propped up
The stringer board 71 of frame limits, and the movement of loading plate 5 stops.Start pressure hydraulic cylinder 74, the descent of piston for the hydraulic cylinder 74 that presses makes to apply
Pressing plate 73 is compacted on soybean slag charge.Loading plate 5 is made to be turned to vertical state by horizontality by regulating mechanism, press hydraulic pressure
The piston of cylinder 74 continues traveling downwardly preset distance, and pressurize one end time, and the grease in soybean slag charge is squeezed out, and fallen by gravity
In crude oil storage tank 81, squeezing process is completed.
Since for loading plate always in vertical state, crude oil of soybean can be more successfully by soybean slag in expressing process
It is oozed out in material, remaining crude oil of soybean content is small in soybean slag charge, so as to help to improve the oil yield of soybean.
Pressure hydraulic cylinder 74 can drive 73 downlink of pressure plate, and make loading plate 5 and soybean slag charge and stent thereon
Keep opposing stationary, when regulating mechanism driving arm is overturn, the soybean slag charge on loading plate 5 is without departing from stent, pressure
Squeezing process can be normally carried out.
Can be driven by lifting cylinder 76 drives stent to move up and down, and it is next that this design can be such that stent constantly receives
From in the loading plate 5 on conveyer belt so that loading plate 5 can constantly stack on stent, pass through the hydraulic cylinder 74 that presses
Pressure can make pressure plate 73 carry out squeezing processing to the soybean slag charge on polylith loading plate 5 simultaneously, greatly improve squeezing
Efficiency.
The crude oil obtained after squeezing carries out water-oil separating processing by oil-water separation system, obtains soybean oil.
Above device closely links together the processes such as the cleaning of soybean, crushing, boiling, squeezing, centrifugation, respectively
Be tightly combined between a process, the process transfer time that previous process is transferred to next process is short, and without staff into
Row dig-ins production scene in real time, and whole process continuity is strong, high degree of automation, and staff is facilitated to carry out the same of production management
When, improve the production efficiency to soybean oil.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 2, difference lies in be further opened with water outlet 118 to the present embodiment on the service sink 111 with embodiment 1
With sewage draining exit 117, lower filter screen 103 is additionally provided in the cistern 101, the water outlet of the service sink 111 is located at sieve 122
It with the lower section of upper filter screen 102, and is connected with the cistern 101, the lower filter screen 103 is located at the clear water reserviors 111
Below water outlet 118, control valve is respectively connected in the water outlet 118 and sewage draining exit 117.
The control valve at 111 water outlet 118 of service sink is opened, the clear water in service sink 111 can be made to pass through lower filter screen 103
It is back to after filtering in cistern 101, to improve the utilization rate of clear water.The control valve at 111 sewage draining exit 118 of service sink is opened,
The dust of 111 bottom deposit of service sink and sand grains can be emitted, ensure cleaning performance of the service sink 111 to soybean.
Embodiment 3
With reference to Fig. 8,9, difference lies in the soybean piece-rate system includes crude oil heating tank to the present embodiment with embodiment 1
91 have clear water import 92, crude oil import and oil water mixture outlet, institute with centrifugation tank 1011, the crude oil heating tank 91
It states and is connected between crude oil import and the oil leaking hole of the squeezing platform 77 by pipeline, the oil water mixture outlet and the centrifugation
It is connected between the import of knockout drum 1011 by pipeline, separate mesh 96 and mixing mechanism, institute is equipped in the crude oil heating tank 91
It states mixing mechanism and includes batch mixing motor 93 and batch mixing oar 94, the batch mixing motor 93 is connected to 91 top of crude oil heating tank,
Output shaft one end of the batch mixing motor 93 is penetrated vertically in the crude oil heating tank 91, and drive connection has batch mixing axis, described
The hole that logical batch mixing axis passes through is offered on separate mesh 96, the batch mixing axis lower end is set with the batch mixing oar 94；The crude oil heating
The first heat exchange coil 95 is also associated on 91 peripheral wall of tank or bottom wall, the inlet and outlet of first heat exchange coil 95 passes through pipe
Road is connected with the steam generator 62, and to form the first steam circuit, first steam circuit is equipped with stream
Adjustable valve.
In to soybean slag charge expressing process, because the crude oil of soybean that squeezing action obtains passes through oil seepage port and oil leaking hole drippage
To crude oil heating tank 91, after solid impurity is filtered out by separate mesh 96, crude oil of soybean collects in crude oil heating tank 91.It is logical
Cross the injected clear water into crude oil heating tank 91 of clear water import 92, the injection rate of clear water with the crude oil in crude oil heating tank in mass ratio
It is 3:1.Start batch mixing motor 93, batch mixing motor 93 drives batch mixing oar 94 to rotate, and the rotation of batch mixing oar 94 makes crude oil and clear water abundant
Mixing.High-temperature steam is conveyed into the first heat exchange coil 95 by steam generator 62, high-temperature steam in flow process with oil
Aqueous mixtures exchange heat, the raising of oil water mixture temperature, phospholipid salt and other impurities water swelling in crude oil of soybean, shape
Into multilamellar liposome, multilamellar liposome constantly adsorbs other soluble gums and impurity in crude oil, soluble impurity, fat dissolving miscellaneous
The substances such as matter and lymphatic temperament agglomerate, and form cotton-shaped glue wadding, are suspended in crude oil.
Oil water mixture by pipeline is centrifuged by being delivered in crude oil heating tank 91 in tank 1011, passes through centrifugation point
Cotton-shaped glue can be wadded a quilt with cotton from effect by being separated in crude oil, can realize that oil, water are sufficiently separated by stratification, so as to
Improve the degree of purity of soybean oil.
Embodiment 4
With reference to Fig. 6, difference lies in the boiling unit includes boiling case 61, the boiling to the present embodiment with embodiment 3
The boiling channel is equipped in case 61, the air inlet of the boiling case 61 is connected with the steam generator 62 by pipeline.
By steam generator 62 can simultaneously into 61 and first heat exchange coil 95 of boiling case supplying high temperature steam, steam
The utilization rate of vapour generator 62 is high, and saves the purchase cost of equipment.
Embodiment 5
With reference to Fig. 9, difference lies in be rotatably connected to master to the present embodiment in the centrifugation tank 1011 with embodiment 3
Axis 1014, the junction of the main shaft 1014 and the gun barrel 1011 are equipped with bearing, and the main shaft 1014 is vertically arranged,
And in hollow form, lower end is connected with separation guard 1012, and the separation guard 1012 has split cavity, the split cavity
It is connected with the hollow channel of the main shaft 1014, the upper end of the main shaft 1014 is gone out by crude oil outlet pipe and the oil water mixture
The junction of mouth connection, the main shaft 1014 and crude oil outlet pipe is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of the main shaft 1014 passes through gear drive
With detaching motor connection, the gear drive 1015 includes first bevel gear and second bevel gear for mechanism 1015, and described the
One bevel gear and second bevel gear are meshed, and the first bevel gear is set in the periphery of the main shaft 1014, second cone
Gear is set in the output shaft periphery of the separation motor 1016.
It is cleared up for convenience of to the cotton-shaped glue wadding in separation guard 1012, filter core is arranged in separation guard 1012
1013, the filter core 1013 has the hole connected with 1014 hollow channel of main shaft.
When needing that oil water mixture is centrifuged, can in advance by oil water mixture by crude oil heating tank inject from
In the main shaft of heart knockout drum 1011, and the hollow channel for passing through main shaft 1014 is delivered in separation guard 1012.Start separation electricity
Machine 1016, separation motor 1016 are rotated by gear transfer mechanism driving spindle 1014, and the rotation of main shaft 1014 drives separation guard
1012 are rotated.In 1012 rotation process of guard is detached, crude oil, clear water are by centrifugal force by detaching the mesh of guard 1012
Separation guard 1012 is thrown out of, and cotton-shaped glue wadding is then isolated in separation guard 1012, achievees the purpose that separation of solid and liquid.This reality
The function that the main shaft 1014 in example is provided simultaneously with transmission, feeding is applied, and the two can be carried out at the same time, this mode reasonable design, reduced
The installation difficulty of equipment and manufacture cost.
Embodiment 6
With reference to Fig. 9, the present embodiment can be design basis with embodiment 3 or 4 or 5, and the difference with above-described embodiment exists
In 1011 bottom of the centrifugation tank has soybean oil export and water out, and the soybean oil export is communicated with by pipeline
Soybean oil tank 11, the water out are communicated with recycling can 81 by pipeline, the second heat exchange coil are equipped in the recycling can 81
82, the inlet and outlet of second heat exchange coil 82 is connected by pipeline with the steam generator 62, to form second
Steam circuit, second steam circuit are equipped with flow control valve, and the oil outlet of the recycling can 81 passes through pipe
Road is connected with the soybean oil tank 11, is further opened with exhaust outlet on the recycling can 81, the exhaust outlet by exhaust pipe with
It is connected between the crude oil heating tank 91, the outlet of the exhaust pipe is located at crude oil heating pot bottom.
After standing one end time, the soybean oil and water that are obtained by centrifugal action are centrifuging 1011 generation point in tank
Layer, soybean oil can be exported by soybean oil and flow into soybean oil storage tank 11, and stored in soybean oil tank 11.It is anti-
Sealing exports also by soybean oil and flows into soybean oil storage tank 11, influences the quality of soybean oil, by soybean oil by centrifugation tank
It, need to be in the soybean oil for centrifuging reserved certain liquid level in tank 1011 during 1011 are transferred to soybean oil tank 11.
Remaining soybean oil and water can flow into recycling can 81 by water out.It, can to realize the recycling to remaining soybean oil
High-temperature steam is conveyed into the second heat exchange coil 82 by steam generator 62, high-temperature steam heats oil, water, recycling can
Water in 81 volatilizees to form vapor, and the separation of water and oil, soybean oil is flowed by oil outlet and pipeline in soybean oil tank 11
Store, the vapor generated in recycling can 81 is then entered by pipeline in crude oil heating tank 91, with to oil water mixture into
Row heating.Since vapor is entered from 91 bottom of crude oil heating tank, vapor can be to the grease in crude oil heating tank 91
While mixture is mixed, additionally it is possible to which oil water mixture is heated.Since the vapor comes from recycling can 81
, heat is efficiently used when realizing recycling crude oil, energy-saving effect is notable.
Embodiment 7
With reference to Fig. 5, difference lies in the discharge outlet of particle unit is connected with slurry outlet pipe to the present embodiment with embodiment 1
37, the port of export periphery of the slurry outlet pipe 37 is set with pipe clamp 38, and the pipe clamp 38 is used to fix the slurry outlet pipe 37, institute
The piston end that pipe clamp 38 is stated with refining cylinder 39 is connect, and drives carry out horizontal movement, the pipe clamp by the refining cylinder 39
38 direction of motion is parallel to the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt.
During soybean slag charge is discharged by the discharge port of particle unit 3, refining cylinder 39 can drive pipe clamp
38 drive the port of export of slurry outlet pipe 37 to carry out horizontal movement.Soybean slag charge can be enable by the horizontal movement of slurry outlet pipe 37
It reaches continuous and is uniformly laid on loading plate 5.The above process can improve bearing capacity of the loading plate 5 to soybean slag charge, and protect
Card in expressing process soybean slag charge will not because squeezing action be detached from loading plate 5, ensure that soybean utilization rate and single production
Oil pump capacity.
It should be noted that pump and valve are respectively connected on the pipeline occurred in above-described embodiment.
It should be noted that herein, if the relational terms there are first and second or the like are used merely to one
A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or set
Standby intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there are other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example modifies or carries out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic；And these modification or
It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of soybean precise machining device, which is characterized in that the soybean precise machining device is included successively by processing flow sequence：
Soybean pretreatment system, soybean squeezing system and oil-water separation system；
The soybean pretreatment system includes cleaning unit and material handling unit；The cleaning unit include service sink, cistern and
Impurity removal mechanism；Clear water is loaded in the cistern, filter screen is connected in the cistern, the columns base goes out
The mouth of a river is connected by outlet pipe with the service sink；Sieve and rabbling mechanism are equipped in the service sink, the sieve is located at institute
Below the outlet for stating outlet pipe, the rabbling mechanism includes stirring motor and agitating paddle, and the columns base is equipped with insert port,
Water-sealed bearing is installed, the output shaft of the stirring motor is arranged in the water-sealed bearing, and one end is stretched in the insert port
Enter to service sink, and be set with agitating shaft, the through-hole penetrated for agitating shaft, the agitating paddle suit are offered on the sieve
In the one end of the mixing shaft, and above the sieve, the screen slope setting, lower end is close to the blanking of service sink
Mouthful, it is connected with control valve in the feed opening of the service sink；
The impurity removal mechanism includes impurity elimination motor, the first impurity elimination plate, two the second impurity elimination plates, two winding rollers；Described first goes
Miscellaneous plate level setting, the first impurity elimination plate are higher than the position after soybean is completely submerged in ejected wash water, institute in the position of service sink
It states and impurities outlet is penetratingly offered on the first impurity elimination plate, the impurity import that the impurities outlet passes through pipeline and the cistern
Connection, the impurities outlet are located above the impurity import of the cistern, and the impurity import is located on the upper filter screen
Side, two the second impurity elimination plates are respectively hinged at the both ends of the first impurity elimination plate, and can be turned over above and below relatively described first impurity elimination plate progress
Turn, steel wire rope is wound on the winding roller, the winding roller is by the impurity elimination motor-driven rotation, one end of the steel wire rope
It is connected on winding roller, the other end is connected to the one end of the second impurity elimination backboard from the first impurity elimination plate；Under fully unfolded position,
The second impurity elimination plate is horizontal, and is in contact with the inner wall of the service sink；
The material handling unit includes hopper and is located at below the feed opening of the service sink with screw conveyor, the hopper, institute
It states and is connected between hopper and the feed opening by pipeline, the discharge port of the hopper and the feed inlet of the screw conveyor connect
It is logical；
The soybean squeezing system includes particle unit, feeding unit, boiling unit and squeezing unit, the screw conveyor
Feed inlet is connected with the feed inlet of the particle unit, and the particle unit is for crushing soybean, the boiling unit
For carrying out boiling to broken soybean；The feeding unit includes conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is located at the particle unit
Discharge port below, loading plate is laid on the conveyer belt, is had in the boiling unit and is penetrated and wear for conveyer belt level
The boiling channel gone out；
The squeezing unit includes stent, regulating mechanism and pressure exerting arrangement；The stent comes from conveyer belt for receiving
On loading plate, the stent is connected on squeezing platform, and the piston end of the squeezing platform and lifting cylinder connects, and can be by described
Lifting cylinder driving moves up and down, and the stent is the frame being formed by connecting by one piece of stringer board and about the two pieces transverse slats being arranged in parallel
Frame, one end of one of transverse slat are hinged on squeezing platform, and pressure hydraulic cylinder, the pressure hydraulic pressure are connected on another piece of transverse slat
The piston end of cylinder is connected with pressure plate, and the pressure plate can be by the pressure Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder closer or far from transverse slat；The tune
It saves mechanism to include adjusting cylinder, the piston end for adjusting cylinder is hinged on the stringer board, the fixing end for adjusting cylinder
It is hinged on the squeezing platform, multiple oil seepage ports is penetratingly offered on the stringer board, the squeezing platform side penetratingly opens up
There is oil leaking hole；When the loading plate is overturn with stent to vertical state, the oil seepage port is connected with the oil leaking hole；
The oil-water separation system can carry out water-oil separating processing to the crude oil obtained after squeezing.
2. soybean precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be further opened with water outlet on the service sink
And sewage draining exit, lower filter screen is additionally provided in the cistern, and the water outlet of the service sink is located under sieve and upper filter screen
Side, and connected with the cistern, the lower filter screen is located at below the water outlet of the clear water reserviors, the water outlet and blowdown
Control valve is respectively connected in mouthful.
3. soybean precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soybean piece-rate system adds including crude oil
Hot tank and centrifugation tank, the crude oil heating tank have clear water import, crude oil import and oil water mixture outlet, the crude oil
It is connected between the oil leaking hole of import and the squeezing platform by pipeline, the oil water mixture outlet and the centrifugation tank
It is connected between import by pipeline, separate mesh and mixing mechanism is equipped in the crude oil heating tank, the mixing mechanism includes mixed
Expect motor and batch mixing oar, the batch mixing motor is connected at the top of the crude oil heating tank, output shaft one end of the batch mixing motor
It penetrates vertically in the crude oil heating tank, and drive connection has batch mixing axis, offers what logical batch mixing axis passed through on the separate mesh
Hole, the batch mixing axis lower end are set with the batch mixing oar；The first heat exchange disk is also associated on the crude oil heating tank peripheral wall or bottom wall
Pipe, the inlet and outlet of first heat exchange coil is connected by pipeline with the steam generator, to form the first steam
Circulation loop, first steam circuit are equipped with flow control valve.
4. soybean precise machining device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the boiling unit includes boiling case, institute
It states and the boiling channel is equipped in boiling case, the air inlet of the boiling case is connected with the steam generator by pipeline.
5. soybean precise machining device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be rotatably connected in the centrifugation tank
Main shaft, the junction of the main shaft and the gun barrel are equipped with bearing, and the main shaft is vertically arranged, and are in hollow form,
Lower end is connected with separation guard, and the separation guard has split cavity, the hollow channel of the split cavity and the main shaft
Connection, the upper end of the main shaft by crude oil outlet pipe and the oil water mixture outlet, the main shaft and crude oil outlet pipe
Junction is equipped with bearing, and the periphery of the main shaft is connected by gear drive with detaching motor, the gear drive
Including first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and second bevel gear are meshed, the first bevel gear set
The periphery of the main shaft is located at, the second bevel gear is set in the output shaft periphery of the separation motor.
6. according to the soybean precise machining device described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the centrifugation pot bottom tool
There are soybean oil export and water out, the soybean oil export is communicated with soybean oil tank by pipeline, and the water out passes through pipe
Road is communicated with recycling can, and the second heat exchange coil is equipped in the recycling can, and the inlet and outlet of second heat exchange coil is logical
Piping is connected with the steam generator, and to form the second steam circuit, second steam circuit is equipped with
Flow control valve, the oil outlet of the recycling can are connected with the soybean oil tank by pipeline, are also opened up on the recycling can
There is exhaust outlet, for the exhaust outlet by being connected between exhaust pipe and the crude oil heating tank, the outlet of the exhaust pipe is located at institute
State crude oil heating pot bottom.
7. soybean precise machining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge outlet of particle unit is connected with slurry
Expect outlet pipe, the port of export periphery of the slurry outlet pipe is set with pipe clamp, and the pipe clamp is used to fix the slurry outlet pipe, the pipe
Folder is connect with the piston end of refining cylinder, and is driven by the refining cylinder and carried out horizontal movement, the direction of motion of the pipe clamp
It is parallel to the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810209479.8A CN108264959A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of soybean precise machining device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810209479.8A CN108264959A (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | A kind of soybean precise machining device |
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| CN108264959A true CN108264959A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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| CN109504530A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-22 | 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 | Edible oil, which is processed first squeezing and steamed, fries all-in-one machine |
| CN109652203A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-19 | 潍坊鑫起机械科技有限公司 | Edible oil squeezes automatic production line |
| CN110338626A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-18 | 六安市我罗生工业设计有限公司 | A kind of pomegranate stripping grain draining device |
| CN111748406A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 泉州台商投资区国进信息技术有限公司 | Novel soybean oil pressing device capable of increasing oil yield |
| CN113667530A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-11-19 | 怀化盛源油脂有限公司 | Raw material pretreatment device for soybean oil expression |
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Application publication date: 20180710 |