CN106635401A - Squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil - Google Patents
Squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN106635401A CN106635401A CN201611154579.2A CN201611154579A CN106635401A CN 106635401 A CN106635401 A CN 106635401A CN 201611154579 A CN201611154579 A CN 201611154579A CN 106635401 A CN106635401 A CN 106635401A
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- Prior art keywords
- sesame
- oil
- water
- deflector
- water storage
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
Abstract
The invention discloses a squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil and relates to the technical field of oil. The system comprises a sediment layering type water treatment sesame picking mechanism, a sesame drying mechanism, a sesame oil squeezing mechanism, a hot water tank, a sesame crude oil centrifugal separation mechanism, a plate filter and a sesame oil discharging tank in sequence from front to back according to a technological process. The squeezing and oil discharging system has the advantages of high production efficiency, convenience for management and improvement of production assembly lines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grease technical field, more particularly to refined sesame is with squeezing out oil system.
Background technology
Sesame oil, is also called sesame oil, sesame oil, extract from sesame, with special fragrance.The sesame of prior art
Sesame oil system of processing a kind of sesame oil treatment system, patent application as disclosed in patent application 201520132437.0
A kind of refined sesame disclosed in 20152853560.1 is mainly filled with squeezing out described in oil system including sorting equipment, squeezing
Put, clarifier.Removal of impurities, cleaning are carried out to the sesame raw material bought by sorting equipment;Sesame is carried out by pressing device
Extract oil, then entered clarifier and the crude oil that oil expression is obtained is filtered.
Realization of the sorting mainly by way of washing, including in the following manner, first, the mode rinsed using water is by sesame
Sludge in numb raw material is washed out;Second, sesame is put into pond, eluriated.Above-mentioned manner of cleaning up has the following disadvantages:Punching
A large amount of sludge are carried in water quality after washing or eluriating, general rare backflow is recycled;Existing elutriation is labor cleaning, and work is imitated
Rate is low;Sesame after cleaning is generally collected by way of manually picking up material, and collection efficiency is low, and with the production of next procedure
Lose continuity.
As described in a kind of pressing device modified sesame oil squeezer disclosed in patent application 201510561184.3, work as sesame
During the passage that fiber crops are entered between screw rod and press chamber, be constantly squeezed effect while pushing ahead, and makes the liquid in sesame
Outflow, form crude oil.Due to, substantial amounts of colloid is contained in crude oil, filtered using traditional filter layer, it is not easy to by colloid point
Separate out and.Prior art before filtration, can be isolated in colloid by the way of hot-water soak, when this mode has process
Between it is long, separate halfway deficiency.
In addition, the sorting equipment of prior art, pressing device, clarifier are in the connecting of work and linking up for work
Property etc. aspect, Shortcomings easily cause the waste of resource, product and produce the deficiency such as off quality.
The content of the invention
The present invention be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind improve production efficiency, facilitate manage, improve production stream
Aqueous refined sesame is with squeezing out oil system.
The present invention realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means:A kind of refined sesame is fuel-displaced with squeezing
System, the production system includes successively from front to back precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms, sesame according to technological process
Numb drying mechanism, sesame oil press structure, hot-water cylinder, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism, plate filter, sesame oil discharge tank;
The precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms include pond, spice separating net, outlet pipe;The spice separating net is arranged on institute
In stating the water storage cavity in pond, the outlet pipe is connected and positioned at the lower section of the spice separating net with the water storage cavity;
Agitating device is provided with the water storage cavity;The agitating device includes stirring motor, paddle;The stirring motor
Output end be connected with the paddle;
The bottom in the pond is provided with motor shaft insert port, and the motor shaft inserts into the mouth and is provided with water-sealed bearing;It is described to stir
The fixing end for mixing motor is arranged on the bottom in the pond, and the output end of the stirring motor is extended to through the water-sealed bearing
It is connected in the water storage cavity and with the paddle;
Pusher is additionally provided with the pond, discharging opening is provided with the side wall in the pond, the discharging opening limit
Position flushes in the top of the spice separating net, and the bottom of the discharging opening with the top of the spice separating net;The pusher is used
To be pushed into the discharging opening to resting on the sesame on the spice separating net;
The sesame drying mechanism includes baking oven, conveyer belt;Conveyer belt is arranged in the heating cavities of the baking oven, is added from described
The initiating terminal of hot cavity extends to the terminal of the baking oven heating cavities;Suction cover, institute are additionally provided with the heating cavities
Suction cover lama's shape that top is narrower in bottom is wealthyer is stated, the bottom of the suction cover is adjacent to the terminal of the conveyer belt, institute
The top for stating suction cover connects with the terminal exit of the baking oven heating cavities;
The sesame oil press structure includes oil expression motor, reduction box, oil expression screw rod, press chamber;The oil expression screw rod is arranged on described
In press chamber, loading hopper is provided with the top of the press chamber initiating terminal, the bottom of the press chamber end is provided with oil-out;It is described
Oil expression motor is connected with the reduction box, and the reduction box is connected with the initiating terminal of the oil expression screw rod, the oil expression screw rod
End extends to the end of the press chamber;Crude oil screen pack is provided with the oil-out.
Preferably:The pusher includes pusher motor, screw mandrel, slide block, connecting rod, push pedal;The water storage cavity bag
Include the first side wall, second sidewall that position is oppositely arranged on;The discharging opening is located on the first side wall of the water storage cavity;Institute
The fixing end for stating pusher motor is arranged in the second sidewall of the water storage cavity and positioned at the top of the spice separating net, described to push away
The output end of the fixing end of material motor is connected with one end of the screw mandrel, and the other end of the screw mandrel is rotated with the second sidewall
Connection;The slide block coordinates with the wire rod thread, the bottom of the push pedal press close to the top of the spice separating net or with it is described
The top contact of spice separating net;Connected by the connecting rod between the push pedal and the slide block;
Preferably:Separating plate is provided with the water storage cavity in the pond, the separating plate is separated into the water storage cavity
Water storage cavity body, pure water cavity;Sewage water filtration stratum reticulare is provided with the separating plate;The outlet pipe and the pure water chamber
Body is connected.
Preferably:The precipitated and separated formula sesame water process Jian Liao mechanism also include transfer water storage box, water inlet pipe, it is described in
The one end for turning water storage box connects with the outlet pipe, and the other end of the transfer water storage box is connected with the water inlet pipe, it is described enter
Water pipe extends to the top of the water storage cavity.
Preferably:The sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism includes housing, rotary drum;The rotary drum is arranged on the housing
In;Hollow sandwich is formed between the housing and the rotary drum;It is provided with the top of the rotary drum into crude oil mouth, enters hot water
Mouthful;It is described enter crude oil mouth, hot water inlet respectively by entering crude oil pipe, entering the top that hot-water line is communicated to the housing;
Light phase weir deflector is provided with above the centrifugal chamber casing of the rotary drum;The light phase weir deflector is L-shaped including light
The flat deflector of phase sluice, the vertical deflector of light phase weir;The top of the vertical deflector in the phase weir and the top of the rotary drum madial wall
Portion connects, and the bottom of the vertical deflector in the phase weir extends downwardly, and the horizontal deflector one end of the light phase weir is perpendicular with the phase weir
The bottom connection of straight deflector, madial wall of the horizontal deflector other end of the light phase weir near the rotary drum;In the rotary drum
The top of side wall offers the first light phase export, and first light phase export is connected with the second light phase export on the housing,
Division board is additionally provided with the hollow sandwich;
Heavy phase weir deflector is provided with below the centrifugal chamber casing of the rotary drum;The heavy phase weir deflector is L-shaped, including weight
The flat deflector of phase sluice, the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir;One end of the horizontal deflector of the heavy phase weir and the rotary drum madial wall
Bottom connects, and, near the central rotating shaft of the rotary drum, the heavy phase weir vertically leads for the other end of the horizontal deflector of the heavy phase weir
The top of stream plate is connected with the other end of the horizontal deflector, and the bottom of the vertical deflector of the heavy phase weir extends downwardly;
The top of rotary drum side wall offers the first heavy out, and first heavy out goes out with the second heavy phase on the housing
Mouth connection, is additionally provided with lower division board in the hollow sandwich;The second heavy out and the charging leakage in the housing
The feed back pipe is additionally provided between bucket.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
Go to produce sesame oil with oil system is squeezed out using the refined sesame of the present invention, can realize that layer-stepping water process sesame is picked up
Material mechanism, sesame drying mechanism, sesame oil press structure, hot-water cylinder, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism, plate filter, sesame
Multiple sesame oil production mechanisms such as oily discharge tank combine closely, link up and unify, and improve production efficiency, convenient management, improve
Production is pipelining.
Using the layer-stepping water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms of the present invention, traditional artificial elutriation, the mode rinsed are abandoned,
The change of water level in by controlling pond, realizes the cleaning of sesame, collects;Using ejecting mechanism, the sesame after clearing up can be realized
Transmission, saved manpower, realize the convenience of operation.
The setting of sesame drying mechanism of the present invention, realizes conveying, drying integrated purpose.
Rotated by electric heating pot, realize that the sesame in electric heating pot is rotated while carrying out in the presence of fixed slurry
Stir-fry.
Sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism of the present invention meets weight by heavy phase weir deflector, the setting of light phase weir deflector
Phase(Water, impurity), light phase(Oil)Separate type discharge, by due to the setting of upper division board, lower division board, heavy phase, light phase are entered
Row isolation, when excluding, the fall heavy phase on hollow sandwich, light phase mix again mode, affect separating effect.In addition, passing through
Return duct, by positioned at the impurity of innermost layer(Completely sesame is not squeezed)Fed in press chamber by feed back pipe, carry out twice pressing,
So as to improve oil expression rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms under cleaning state in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms in the case where sesame state is collected in the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spice separating net in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of sesame drying mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of sesame oil press structure in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment discloses a kind of refined sesame with squeezing out oil system, according to technological process from front to back according to
It is secondary including precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms 1, sesame drying mechanism 2, sesame oil press structure 4, hot-water cylinder 5, sesame
Crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6, plate filter 7, sesame oil discharge tank 8.
As Figure 2-3, precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms 1 include pond 11, spice separating net 12, outlet pipe
13.Spice separating net 12 is arranged in the water storage cavity in pond 11, and outlet pipe 13 is connected and positioned at separated material with the water storage cavity in pond 11
The lower section of net 12.Pusher is additionally provided with pond 11, discharging opening is provided with the side wall in pond 11, discharging opening is spacing
Flush with the top of spice separating net 12 in the top of spice separating net 12, and the bottom of discharging opening.Pusher is to resting on separated material
Sesame on net 12 is pushed into discharging opening.
As shown in fig. 6, sesame drying mechanism 2 includes feed pipe 21, baking oven 22, conveyer belt 23.Conveyer belt 23 is arranged on baking
In the heating cavities of case 22, from the initiating terminal of heating cavities the terminal of the heating cavities of baking oven 22 is extended to.The discharging opening in pond 11
Connected by feed pipe 21 between the initiating terminal of the heating cavities of baking oven 22.
As shown in fig. 7, sesame oil press structure 4 includes oil expression motor 41, reduction box 42, oil expression screw rod 43, press chamber 44.Oil expression
Screw rod 43 is arranged in press chamber 44, is provided with loading hopper 45 at the top of the initiating terminal of press chamber 44, the feed end of loading hopper 45 with
Feed pipe 35 is provided between the end of the heating cavities of baking oven 22.The bottom of the end of press chamber 44 is provided with oil-out.Oil expression motor
41 are connected with reduction box 42, and reduction box 42 is connected with the initiating terminal of oil expression screw rod 43, and the end of the screw rod 43 that extracts oil extends to press chamber
44 end.Crude oil screen pack 47 is provided with oil-out.
As shown in figure 8, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6 includes housing 61, rotary drum 62.Rotary drum 62 is arranged on housing 61
In.Hollow sandwich is formed between housing 61 and rotary drum 62.The top of rotary drum 62 is provided with into crude oil mouth, hot water inlet.Rotary drum
62 enter between crude oil mouth and the oil-out of press chamber 44 is connected by entering crude oil pipe 63.The hot water inlet of rotary drum 62 and hot-water cylinder 5
Outlet between connected by entering hot-water line 64.
Light phase weir deflector 65 is provided with above the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62.Light phase weir deflector 65 is L-shaped, including
The horizontal deflector of light phase weir, the vertical deflector of light phase weir.The top of the vertical deflector of light phase weir and the top of the madial wall of rotary drum 62
Connection, the bottom of the vertical deflector in phase weir extends downwardly, the bottom of the horizontal deflector one end of light phase weir and the vertical deflector in phase weir
Connection, madial wall of the horizontal deflector other end of light phase weir near rotary drum 62.It is light first to be offered on the top of the side wall of rotary drum 62
Mutually export, the first light phase export is connected with the second light phase export on housing 61, and division board is additionally provided with hollow sandwich
66。
Heavy phase weir deflector 67 is provided with below the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62.Heavy phase weir deflector 67 is L-shaped, including
The horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir, the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir.One end of the horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir and the bottom of the madial wall of rotary drum 62
Connection, the other end of the horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir near rotary drum 62 central rotating shaft, the top of the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir and water
The other end connection of flat deflector, the bottom of the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir extends downwardly.Offer on the top of the side wall of rotary drum 62
First heavy out, the first heavy out is connected with the second heavy out on housing 61, under being additionally provided with hollow sandwich
Division board 68.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with feed back pipe between second heavy out and loading hopper 45 of housing 61
69。
Connected by entering light phase pipe 713 between the oiler of leaf filter 7 and the second light phase export of housing 61.In plate
The lower end of formula filter 7 is provided with sesame oil oil-out, is connected by flowline between sesame oil oil-out and discharge tank 8.
It should be noted that being provided with pump 9 and valve 10 on all pipes of the invention.
The operation principle of the present invention:Water will be poured into pond 11, it is ensured that the water surface the top of spice separating net 12, i.e. water logging not every
Material net 12.To buy back in next sesame raw material input pond 11, using the different principle of sesame, water, sludge three's density, enter
Row layering.So that sesame is floated on the water surface, sludge settling is in underwater.The pump 9 and valve 10 on outlet pipe 13 is opened, will
Water in pond 11 is extracted out, until the water surface is less than spice separating net 12, the sesame after now desilting is rested on spice separating net 12, completes sesame
The operation of numb raw material cleaning.
Now, sesame is pushed to the discharging opening in pond 11 by pusher, the pump 9, valve on feed pipe 21 is opened
10, by the heating cavities of the baking oven 22 of the sesame suction on spice separating net 12, and fall in the initiating terminal of conveyer belt 23, by conveying
Desiccation with 23 transmitting effect and baking oven 22, sesame is constantly dried until transporting to heating on conveyer belt 23
The terminal of cavity, and by feed pipe 35 pump 9 carry material effect, by dried sesame propose, so as to complete sesame be dried
Obtain operation.
Dried sesame is fallen into press chamber 44 by feed pipe 35.Oil expression motor 41 is opened, oil expression screw rod 43 is rotated and pushed away
Dynamic sesame is moved to the end of press chamber 44 and is constantly extruded, by the liquid in sesame(Oil)Squeeze out, then it is last by press chamber 44
The filtration of end bottom crude oil screen pack 47, crude oil oil oil-out is discharged, and completes squeezing process.
It is separately turned on into crude oil pipe 63, the pump entered on hot-water line 64 9 and valve 10, by the hot water in crude oil, hot-water cylinder 5 point
Do not feed into the centrifugal chamber casing of rotary drum 62, crude oil, hot water mixing remove the colloid in crude oil from the grease of crude oil, open
Dynamic rotary drum 62, rotary drum 62 is rotated, drive crude oil, hot water rotate, in the presence of centrifugation, be layered, the larger water of density with
And impurity is as internal layer, the less oil of density is as outer layer.Due to being provided with light phase weir deflector 65, heavy phase weir in rotary drum 62
Deflector 67, so as to realize to water, impurity(Heavy phase)With oil(Light phase)Be individually directed.Open the pump 9 and door on light phase pipe
Valve, the oil in rotary drum 62 positioned at outer layer is suggested into plate filter 7, on the pump 9, arm 610 on unlatching feed back pipe 69
Valve 10, the water in rotary drum 62 positioned at secondary internal layer is discharged into, and is then turned on the valve 10 on feed back pipe 69, closes on arm 610
Valve 10, positioned at the impurity of innermost layer(Completely sesame is not squeezed)Fed in press chamber 44 by feed back pipe 69, carried out secondary
Squeezing.
Fluid Jing after plate filter 7 is filtered is flowed into discharge tank 8 from flowline, is stored.
Go to produce sesame oil with oil system is squeezed out using the refined sesame of the present invention, layer-stepping water process sesame can be realized
Ma Jianliao mechanisms 1, sesame drying mechanism 2, sesame oil press structure 4, hot-water cylinder 5, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6, board-like mistake
Multiple sesame oil production mechanisms such as filter 7, sesame oil discharge tank 8 combine closely, link up and unify, and improve production efficiency, side
Just manage, improve production it is pipelining.
Using the layer-stepping water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms of the present invention, traditional artificial elutriation, the mode rinsed are abandoned,
The change of water level in by controlling pond 11, realizes the cleaning of sesame, collects;Using ejecting mechanism, the sesame after clearing up can be realized
The transmission of fiber crops, has saved manpower, realizes the convenience of operation.
The setting of sesame drying mechanism 2 of the present invention, realizes conveying, drying integrated purpose.
Rotated by electric heating pot 31, realize that the sesame in electric heating pot 31 is rotated while in the effect of fixed slurry 34
Under stir-fried.
Sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism 6 of the present invention is full by heavy phase weir deflector 67, the setting of light phase weir deflector 65
Lumping weight phase(Water, impurity), light phase(Oil)Separate type discharge, by due to the setting of upper division board 66, lower division board 68, will weight
Phase, light phase are isolated, and when excluding, the fall heavy phase on hollow sandwich, light phase mix again mode, affect separating effect.
In addition, by return duct, by positioned at the impurity of innermost layer(Completely sesame is not squeezed)Fed in press chamber 44 by feed back pipe 69,
Twice pressing is carried out, so as to improve oil expression rate.
Embodiment 2
As in Figure 2-4, the present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment:Stirring dress is provided with the water storage cavity in pond 11
Put.Agitating device includes stirring motor 141, paddle 142.The output end of stirring motor 141 is connected with paddle 142.
By starting stirring motor 141, drive paddle 142 to rotate in pond 11, drive the rotation of water in pond 11,
Drive the rotation of the sesame positioned at the top of spice separating net 12 so that the sludge in sesame is quickly cleaned out, improve cleaning efficiency.
In some embodiments:The bottom in pond 11 is provided with motor shaft insert port, motor shaft insert into the mouth be provided with it is anti-
Submerged bearing 15.The fixing end of stirring motor 141 is arranged on the bottom in pond 11, and the output end of stirring motor 141 passes through waterproof axle
Hold 15 to extend in water storage cavity and be connected with paddle 142.
Because sesame is always positioned at going up above, its blade of the paddle 142 of vertical shape is horizontal, when blade is rotated, energy
Realize the fluctuation of water surface amplitude peak.Water-sealed bearing 15 is arranged, and while sealing is met, does not interfere with paddle 142
Rotate.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2,3, the present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment:Pusher includes pusher motor 161, screw mandrel
162nd, slide block 163, connecting rod 164, push pedal 165.The first side wall that the water storage cavity in pond 11 is oppositely arranged on including position
111st, second sidewall 112.Discharging opening is located on the first side wall 111 of water storage cavity.The fixing end of pusher motor 161 is arranged on storage
In the second sidewall 112 of water chamber and positioned at the top of spice separating net 12, the output end and screw mandrel of the fixing end of pusher motor 161
162 one end connection, the other end of screw mandrel 162 is rotated by bearing 166 with second sidewall 112 and is connected.Slide block 163 and screw mandrel
162 screw threads coordinate, and the top of spice separating net 12 or the top contact with spice separating net 12 are pressed close in the bottom of push pedal 165.Push pedal 165 with
Connected by connecting rod 164 between slide block 163.
By the forward direction of pusher motor 161, rotate backward, drive the forward direction of screw mandrel 162, rotate backward, realize slide block 163
Move back and forth, and then drive push pedal 165 sesame to be pushed into discharging opening or goes out to return from discharging opening.
As shown in figure 5, in some embodiments:The bottom of push pedal 165 is provided with hairbrush or spongy layer.Spice separating net 12 is in
V-shaped structure, the spacing zone line in V structure in bottom of push pedal 165.The setting of hairbrush or spongy layer, it is ensured that push pedal 165 with
Sesame or the flexible contact with spice separating net 12, reduce workpiece damage.The spice separating net 12 of v-shaped structure, can guarantee that sesame is being pushed
Before, a straight zone line in spice separating net 12, the i.e. lower curtate of spice separating net 12 improve the amount that the single of push pedal 165 releases sesame.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 2,3, the present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment:Separation is provided with the water storage cavity in pond 11
Water storage cavity is separated into water storage cavity body, pure water cavity by plate 17, separating plate 17.Sewage water filtration is provided with separating plate 17
Stratum reticulare 18, outlet pipe 13 is connected with pure water cavity.Remove from sesame due to being dispersed with the water in water storage cavity body
Sludge, it is impossible to directly use, by the separation and the filtration of sewage water filtration stratum reticulare 18 of pure water cavity, by water storage cavity
Water in body is filtered, separated, and when outlet pipe 13 is started, the water excluded from outlet pipe 13 is the water after filtering, can
To reuse.
In some embodiments:Precipitated and separated formula sesame water process Jian Liao mechanism also includes transfer water storage box 19, water inlet pipe
101, one end of transfer water storage box 19 connects with outlet pipe 13, and the other end of transfer water storage box 19 is connected with water inlet pipe 101, water inlet
Pipe 101 extends to the top of water storage cavity.
Because the water excluded from outlet pipe 13 is the water after filtering, by the effect of pump 9, can be by the water after filtration again
It is secondary to pour into water storage cavity, carry out secondary use.When sesame is collected, need to reduce water level to the lower section of spice separating net 12, then need
Exclude a part of water in water storage cavity.Due to being provided with transfer water storage box 19, can be by the temporarily storage of the water of the part in transfer
Water storage box 19, when pond 11 is cleared up again, Open valve 10 releases in the water in water storage box 19.
In some embodiments:The bottom in pond 11 is provided with discharge pipeline 102, discharge pipeline 102 is connected with water storage cavity,
Realization is deposited on the sludge of the bottom of pond 11 and excludes in time.
Embodiment 5
As shown in fig. 6, embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment:Suction cover 24, suction are additionally provided with heating cavities
The lama's shape that top is narrower in bottom is wealthyer of cover 24, the bottom of suction cover 24 is adjacent to the terminal of conveyer belt 23, suction cover 24
Top connects with the terminal exit of the heating cavities of baking oven 22.Lama's shape of lama's shape can expand the sucking-off area to sesame, will inhale
The bottom of material cover 24 is adjacent to the terminal of conveyer belt 23, can improve the sucking-off intensity of sesame.
The present invention can realize layer-stepping water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms, sesame drying mechanism, sesame oil press structure, hot water
Multiple sesame oil such as tank, sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism, plate filter, sesame oil discharge tank produce the tight knot of mechanism
Close, coherent unification, improve production efficiency, facilitate manage, to improve production pipelining.Produced using the method for the present invention
Its oil yield of sesame oil is high, oil is good.
It should be noted that herein, if the relational terms for having first and second or the like are used merely to one
Individual entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operate it
Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover including for nonexcludability, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only includes those
Key element, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set
Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
Above example only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or
Replace, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of refined sesame is with squeezing out oil system, it is characterised in that:The production system according to technological process in the past extremely
Include precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms successively afterwards(1), sesame drying mechanism(2), sesame oil press structure(4), heat
Water pot(5), sesame crude oil centrifuge mechanism(6), plate filter(7), sesame oil discharge tank(8);
The precipitated and separated formula water process sesame Jian Liao mechanisms(1)Including pond(11), spice separating net(12), outlet pipe(13);Institute
State spice separating net(12)It is arranged on the pond(11)Water storage cavity in, the outlet pipe(13)Connect with the water storage cavity and
Positioned at the spice separating net(12)Lower section;
Agitating device is provided with the water storage cavity;The agitating device includes stirring motor(141), paddle(142);Institute
State stirring motor(141)Output end and the paddle(142)Connection;
The pond(11)Bottom be provided with motor shaft insert port, the motor shaft inserts into the mouth and is provided with water-sealed bearing
(15);The stirring motor(141)Fixing end be arranged on the pond(11)Bottom, the stirring motor(141)It is defeated
Go out end through the water-sealed bearing(15)Extend in the water storage cavity and with the paddle(142)Connection;
In the pond(11)On be additionally provided with pusher, in the pond(11)Side wall on be provided with discharging opening, it is described
Discharging opening is spacing in the spice separating net(12)Top, and the bottom of the discharging opening and the spice separating net(12)Top it is neat
It is flat;The pusher is to resting on the spice separating net(12)On sesame be pushed into the discharging opening;
The sesame drying mechanism(2)Including baking oven(22), conveyer belt(23);Conveyer belt(23)It is arranged on the baking oven(22)'s
In heating cavities, from the initiating terminal of the heating cavities baking oven is extended to(22)The terminal of heating cavities;In the heating
Suction cover is additionally provided with cavity(24), the suction cover(24)Lama's shape that top is narrower in bottom is wealthyer, the suction
Cover(24)Bottom be adjacent to the conveyer belt(23)Terminal, the suction cover(24)Top and the baking oven(22)Heating is empty
The terminal exit connection in chamber;
The sesame oil press structure(4)Including oil expression motor(41), reduction box(42), oil expression screw rod(43), press chamber(44);It is described
Oil expression screw rod(43)It is arranged on the press chamber(44)In, the press chamber(44)Loading hopper is provided with the top of initiating terminal(45),
The press chamber(44)The bottom of end is provided with oil-out;The oil expression motor(41)With the reduction box(42)Connection, it is described
Reduction box(42)With the oil expression screw rod(43)Initiating terminal connection, the oil expression screw rod(43)End extend to the press chamber
(44)End;Crude oil screen pack is provided with the oil-out(47).
2. a kind of refined sesame according to claim 1 is with squeezing out oil system, it is characterised in that:The pusher
Including pusher motor(161), screw mandrel(162), slide block(163), connecting rod(164), push pedal(165);The water storage cavity includes
The first side wall that position is oppositely arranged on(111), second sidewall(112);The discharging opening is located at the first of the water storage cavity
Side wall(111)On;The pusher motor(161)Fixing end be arranged on the second sidewall of the water storage cavity(112)Upper and position
In the spice separating net(12)Top, the pusher motor(161)Fixing end output end and the screw mandrel(162)One end
Connection, the screw mandrel(162)The other end and the second sidewall(112)Rotate connection;The slide block(163)With the screw mandrel
(162)Screw thread coordinates, the push pedal(165)Bottom press close to the spice separating net(12)Top or with the spice separating net(12)
Top contact;The push pedal(165)With the slide block(163)Between by the connecting rod(164)Connection.
3. a kind of refined sesame according to claim 1 is with squeezing out oil system, it is characterised in that:In the pond
(11)Water storage cavity in be provided with separating plate(17), the separating plate(17)The water storage cavity is separated into water storage cavity sheet
Body, pure water cavity;In the separating plate(17)On be provided with sewage water filtration stratum reticulare(18);The outlet pipe(13)With the pure water
Cavity is connected.
4. a kind of refined sesame according to claim 3 is with squeezing out oil system, it is characterised in that:The precipitated and separated
Formula sesame water process Jian Liao mechanism also includes transfer water storage box(19), water inlet pipe(101), the transfer water storage box(19)One end
With the outlet pipe(13)Connection, the transfer water storage box(19)The other end and the water inlet pipe(101)Connection, the water inlet
Pipe(101)Extend to the top of the water storage cavity.
5. a kind of refined sesame according to claim 1 is with squeezing out oil system, it is characterised in that:The sesame crude oil
Centrifuge mechanism(6)Including housing(61), rotary drum(62);The rotary drum(62)It is arranged on the housing(61)In;Described
Housing(61)With the rotary drum(62)Between form hollow sandwich;The rotary drum(62)Top be provided with into crude oil mouth, enter heat
The mouth of a river;It is described enter crude oil mouth, hot water inlet respectively by entering crude oil pipe(63), enter hot-water line(64)It is communicated to the housing(61)
Top;
In the rotary drum(62)Centrifugal chamber casing above be provided with light phase weir deflector(65);The light phase weir deflector(65)
It is L-shaped, including the horizontal deflector of light phase weir, the vertical deflector of light phase weir;The top of the vertical deflector in the phase weir with described turn
Drum(62)The top connection of madial wall, the bottom of the vertical deflector in the phase weir extends downwardly, the horizontal deflector of the light phase weir
One end is connected with the bottom of the vertical deflector in the phase weir, and the horizontal deflector other end of the light phase weir is near the rotary drum(62)
Madial wall;In the rotary drum(62)The top of side wall offers the first light phase export, first light phase export and the shell
Body(61)On the second light phase export connection, be additionally provided with division board in the hollow sandwich(66);
In the rotary drum(62)Centrifugal chamber casing below be provided with heavy phase weir deflector(67);The heavy phase weir deflector(67)
It is L-shaped, including the horizontal deflector of heavy phase weir, the vertical deflector of heavy phase weir;One end of the horizontal deflector of the heavy phase weir with it is described
Rotary drum(62)The bottom connection of madial wall, the other end of the horizontal deflector of the heavy phase weir is near the rotary drum(62)Center turn
Axle(32), the top of the vertical deflector of the heavy phase weir is connected with the other end of the horizontal deflector, and the heavy phase weir is vertical
The bottom of deflector extends downwardly;In the rotary drum(62)The top of side wall offers the first heavy out, first heavy phase
Outlet and the housing(61)On the second heavy out connection, lower division board is additionally provided with the hollow sandwich(68);
In the housing(61)The second heavy out and the loading hopper(45)Between be additionally provided with the feed back pipe(69).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611154579.2A CN106635401A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611154579.2A CN106635401A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil |
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CN201611154579.2A Pending CN106635401A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Squeezing and oil discharging system for refining sesame oil |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108264959A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-10 | 张爱霞 | A kind of soybean precise machining device |
CN114350442A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-15 | 山东省科学院菏泽分院 | Production device for producing ground sesame seed oil by water substitution method |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201611154579.2A patent/CN106635401A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108264959A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-10 | 张爱霞 | A kind of soybean precise machining device |
CN114350442A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-15 | 山东省科学院菏泽分院 | Production device for producing ground sesame seed oil by water substitution method |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |