CN110257163A - A kind of tea seed pressing device and its method - Google Patents
A kind of tea seed pressing device and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110257163A CN110257163A CN201910635487.3A CN201910635487A CN110257163A CN 110257163 A CN110257163 A CN 110257163A CN 201910635487 A CN201910635487 A CN 201910635487A CN 110257163 A CN110257163 A CN 110257163A
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- tea seed
- tea
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- seed
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 378
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 color Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AXFBAIOSECPASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacyclo[6.6.2.02,7.04,16.011,15]hexadeca-1(14),2(7),3,5,8(16),9,11(15),12-octaene Chemical compound C1=C(C=C23)C4=C5C3=CC=CC5=CC=C4C2=C1 AXFBAIOSECPASO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000526900 Camellia oleifera Species 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000009874 alkali refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tea seed pressing device and its method, for being handled using oil tea fresh fruit as raw material.The tea seed pressing device includes: a pretreatment unit, and wherein the pretreatment unit is for pre-processing the oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With a squeezing processing unit, wherein the transportable ground of the squeezing processing unit and the pretreatment unit is connect, for carrying out squeezing processing with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed that is somebody's turn to do come from pretreatment unit conveying, to obtain coarse tea oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of tea seed pressing device and its method.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people also increasingly pay attention to food safety.For example, for tea oil
For, the main production process of tea oil is that tea seed directly squeezes and tea cake leaches to extract crude oil, and squeezes logical tea and be divided at present
Hot moulding and cold press.Hot moulding mainly dry tea seed, peels off, 180 DEG C or more high temperature squeeze after steaming stir-fry, this, which will cause in tea oil, contains
Some bioactive substances (mainly tea polyphenols, squalene, vitamin E, flavones etc.) are destroyed, and reduce the nutriture value of tea oil
Value.Cold press be then tea seed is directly dried, is peeled off, 60 DEG C or so directly squeezing, although cold press go out tea oil go out relative to hot moulding
Tea oil more remain nutritional ingredient, but benzo (α) pyrene that tea oil contains will seriously affect the quality of tea oil, while
Lose the intrinsic fragrance of tea oil.In addition, either hot moulding or cold press, the source of tea seed are mainly that fresh fruit is picked certainly by peasant household
So dry.Since the storage condition of tea seed is poor, it is be easy to cause mould seed, therefore squeezes out the crude oil ash content come, impurity, color, acid
The indexs such as valence are all bad.Tea cake Extractive crudeoil just needs complicated refining procedure that can just produce qualified tea oil in this way, such as
The bioactive substance contained in tea oil is removed substantially by processes such as alkali refining, washing degumming, decoloration, deodorization, winterization, is expended
Biggish labour.In addition, by after refining procedure, in tea oil will residual minim chemical solvent.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present invention is that providing a kind of tea seed pressing device and its method, it is able to solve and is produced in tea oil
The problem of tea seed is gone mouldy in the process, helps to improve tea oil quality, ensures food safety.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein of the invention one
In embodiment, the tea seed pressing device is able to solve in tea oil the problem of containing benzo (α) pyrene, helps to ensure tea oil matter
Amount.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein of the invention one
In embodiment, the excessively high problem of the acid value that the tea seed pressing device is able to solve squeezed out tea oil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein of the invention one
In embodiment, the tea seed pressing device can be improved the subsequent refining yield of tea oil, promote the Milling Efficiencty of tea seed.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein of the invention one
In embodiment, the tea seed pressing device can shorten the new fresh fruit time cycle fuel-displaced from drying to squeezing, and help to save
It saves time, improve production efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein of the invention one
In embodiment, the tea seed pressing device can reduce required labour, reduce production cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed pressing device and its methods, wherein above-mentioned in order to reach
Purpose does not need the structure using expensive material or complexity in the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is successful and effectively provides
A solution does not only provide a kind of simple tea seed pressing device and its method, while also adding the oil tea
The practicability and reliability of seed pressing device and its method.
In order to realize above-mentioned at least a goal of the invention or other objects and advantages, the present invention provides a kind of squeezings of tea seed
Device, for being handled using oil tea fresh fruit as raw material, comprising:
One pretreatment unit, wherein the pretreatment unit is used to pre-process the oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain wait press
The pure tea seed kernel squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With
One squeezing processing unit is used for wherein the squeezing processing unit and the pretreatment unit are connect transportablely
Squeezing processing is carried out with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do to the pure tea seed kernel that should be to be squeezed come from pretreatment unit conveying,
To obtain coarse tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the pretreatment unit is peeled off including a peeling machine, one first drying equipment, one
Machine and a classification sieve apparatus, wherein the peeling machine is used to carry out peeling processing to the oil tea fresh fruit, it is to be dried to obtain
Tea seed；Wherein first drying equipment and the peeling machine are connect transportablely, for coming from peeling machine conveying
The tea seed to be dried carries out preliminary drying and processing, with the tea seed tentatively dried；Wherein the decorticator is used for drying
Tea seed afterwards carries out processing of peeling off, to obtain the mixture and pure tea seed kernel of tea seed shell Yu the thin benevolence of tea seed；The wherein classification
Sieve apparatus and the decorticator are connect transportablely, for the tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of tea seed come from decorticator conveying
Mixture carries out sizing screening processing, to obtain the thin benevolence of tea seed episperm and tea seed separated from each other.
In one embodiment of this invention, the pretreatment unit further includes an impurity removing equipment, a cleaning equipment and one
Second drying equipment, wherein the impurity removing equipment and first drying equipment are connect transportablely, for removing from described the
The solid impurity in the tea seed tentatively dried that the conveying of one drying equipment comes, with the tea seed after being cleaned；It is wherein described clear
Equipment and the impurity removing equipment is washed to connect transportablely, for from the tea seed after the removal of impurities that impurity removing equipment conveying comes into
Row washing process, the tea seed to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, after being washed；Wherein second drying is set
Back-up not with the cleaning equipment and the decorticator it is transportable connect, for secondary drying from the cleaning equipment conveying come
The washing after tea seed, to obtain the tea seed after the drying, and the tea seed after the drying is delivered to the decorticator.
In one embodiment of this invention, the impurity removing equipment includes the pipe magnetic separator mutually connected transportablely and a vibration
Dynamic sieve, wherein the pipe magnetic separator and first drying equipment are connect transportablely, for being adsorbed in a manner of magnetic from described the
The iron filings in the tea seed tentatively dried that the conveying of one drying equipment comes, to obtain the tea seed after scrap iron removing；The wherein vibration
Sieve with the cleaning equipment it is transportable connect, for screen out from the pipe magnetic separator convey the scrap iron removing after tea seed in it is non-
Tea seed after the removal of impurities to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities, and is delivered to the cleaning equipment by magnetic impurity.
In one embodiment of this invention, the pretreatment unit further includes a color selector, wherein the color selector is distinguished
With the decorticator and the classification sieve apparatus it is transportable connect, for from the decorticator conveying come the pure tea seed kernel
Color sorting is carried out with the thin benevolence of the tea seed come from the classification sieve apparatus conveying and goes mould processing, to obtain the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed
With the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed.
In one embodiment of this invention, the pretreatment unit further comprises a tea seed buffer bin, wherein the tea
Seed buffer bin respectively with the impurity removing equipment and the cleaning equipment it is transportable connect, for temporarily store come from the removal of impurities
Tea seed after the removal of impurities of equipment, and according to the needs of the cleaning equipment, the tea seed after the removal of impurities temporarily stored is conveyed
To the cleaning equipment.
In one embodiment of this invention, the squeezing processing unit includes a parch equipment, a squeezer and a mistake
Equipment is filtered, wherein the parch equipment and the pretreatment unit are connect, for the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed to this transportablely
Mixing parch is carried out with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed, to obtain the tea seed kernel after parch；The wherein squeezer and the baking
It fries equipment to connect transportablely, for squeezing from the tea seed kernel after the parch that parch equipment conveying comes, to obtain tea cake
With first of crude oil；Wherein the filter plant is for filtering first of crude oil, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the squeezing processing unit further includes a dragveyer, wherein the dragveyer point
Not with the squeezer and the filter plant it is transportable connect, for from the squeezer conveying come this first mao
Oil carries out fishing Slag treatment, to pull the tea grounds in first of crude oil out, obtains second crude oil, and the second crude oil is defeated
It send to the filter plant and is filtered, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the squeezing processing unit further includes an oil storage tank, wherein the oil storage tank with
The filter plant connects transportablely, for storing the coarse tea oil come from filter plant conveying.
In one embodiment of this invention, the tea seed pressing device further includes a precision processing device, wherein described
Precision processing device and the squeezing processing unit are connect transportablely, for the hair come from the squeezing processing unit conveying
Tea oil carries out finishing processing, to obtain edible tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the tea seed pressing device further includes a precision processing device, wherein described
Precision processing device and the squeezing processing unit are connect transportablely, for the hair come from the squeezing processing unit conveying
Tea oil carries out finishing processing, to obtain edible tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the precision processing device includes a dehydration equipment and a dewaxing device, wherein institute
It states dehydration equipment and the oil storage tank to connect transportablely, for removing the water from the coarse tea oil that oil storage tank conveying comes
Point, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；Wherein the dewaxing device and the dehydration equipment are connect transportablely, for going to from described
The anhydrous tea oil that wetting system conveying comes carries out freezing dewaxing treatment, to obtain the edible tea oil.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of tea seed pressing methods, comprising steps of
S100: pretreatment oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With
S200: squeezing processing is carried out with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed, to obtain gross tea
Oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the step S100 comprising steps of
S110: peeling processing is carried out to the oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain tea seed to be dried；
S120: drying the tea seed to be dried, with the tea seed after being dried；
S130: carrying out processing of peeling off to the tea seed after the drying, to obtain the mixture of the thin benevolence of tea seed episperm and tea seed and pure
Tea seed kernel；
S140: the mixture of the sizing screening tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of tea seed, to obtain tea seed episperm and tea separated from each other
The thin benevolence of seed；And
S150: color sorting is carried out to the pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of the tea seed and goes mould processing, to obtain the pure tea seed to be squeezed
It is somebody's turn to do the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed in Renhe.
In one embodiment of this invention, the step S120 comprising steps of
S121: the tea seed to be dried is dried, tentatively with the tea seed tentatively dried；
S122: removing the solid impurity in the tea seed tentatively dried, with the tea seed after being cleaned；
S123: the tea seed after washing the removal of impurities, the tea to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, after being washed
Seed；And
S124: the tea seed after being washed described in secondary drying, to obtain the tea seed after the drying.
In one embodiment of this invention, the step S122 comprising steps of
The iron filings in the tea seed tentatively dried are adsorbed, in a manner of magnetic to obtain the tea seed after scrap iron removing；With
Non-magnetic gettering matter in tea seed after screening out the scrap iron removing, to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities.
In one embodiment of this invention, the step S200 comprising steps of
S210: the pure tea seed kernel and be somebody's turn to do the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed that mixedly parch should be to be squeezed, after obtaining parch
Tea seed kernel；
S220: the tea seed kernel after squeezing the parch, to obtain tea cake and first of crude oil；
S230: fishing Slag treatment is carried out to first of crude oil, to pull the tea grounds in first of crude oil out, obtains second
Crude oil；And
S240: filtering the second crude oil, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, it in the step S210, controls the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and is somebody's turn to do wait press
The parch temperature of the thin benevolence of the tea seed of squeezing is within 60 DEG C.
In one embodiment of this invention, the tea seed pressing method, further comprises step:
S300: carrying out finishing processing to the coarse tea oil, to obtain edible tea oil.
In one embodiment of this invention, the step S300 comprising steps of
S310: removing the moisture in the coarse tea oil, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；With
S320: carrying out freezing dewaxing treatment to the anhydrous tea oil, to obtain the edible tea oil.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated.
These and other objects of the invention, feature and advantage, by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims are obtained
To fully demonstrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram representation of tea seed pressing device of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the processes of the squeezing process of the tea seed pressing device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention to show
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram of tea seed pressing method of an embodiment according to the present invention.
The process that Fig. 4 shows one of the step of tea seed pressing method according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Two process that Fig. 5 shows the step of tea seed pressing method according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Three process that Fig. 6 shows the step of tea seed pressing method according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description
Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back
Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" or position are closed
System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without referring to
Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore above-mentioned art
Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, term " one " is interpreted as " one or more " in claim and specification, i.e., in a reality
Example is applied, the quantity of an element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple.Unless
Clearly illustrate in exposure of the invention the element quantity only one, otherwise term " one " can not be interpreted as unique or single
One, term " one " should not be understood as the limitation to quantity.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, belong to " first ", " second " etc. to be used for description purposes only, without
It can be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.In description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specific regulation
And restriction, belong to " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or
Person is integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be and be directly connected to, be also possible to by between medium
It ties in succession.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be
Concrete meaning.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Raw material employed in traditional tea oil squeezing process are mainly to be dried naturally after oil tea fresh fruit is picked by peasant household
Tea seed, voluntarily stored before tea seed is purchased by producer by peasant household.This results in the storage condition of tea seed very poor, easily occurs
It goes mouldy and mould seed occurs, it is bad in turn result in the performances such as the crude oil ash content squeezed out, impurity, color, acid value, it is also necessary to after
It is continuous that qualified tea oil can be just produced by complicated refining procedure.However, a large amount of labour can be not only expended in this way, but also
The bioactive substance in tea oil can be also removed, the nutritive value of tea oil is reduced.In addition, can also by subsequent refining procedure
The chemical solvent of residual minim in tea oil, influences the safety of tea oil.Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides
A kind of tea seed pressing device and its method, with oil tea fresh fruit (i.e. the fresh camellia oleifera fruit without sunning) for raw material,
The tea oil of high-quality is obtained by a series of squeezing process.
Schematic apparatus
Shown in reference book attached drawing to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of tea seed pressing device of an embodiment according to the present invention
It is elucidated with, for using oil tea fresh fruit as raw material, solving the problems, such as that tea seed is gone mouldy in production process, helps to improve tea oil product
Matter ensures food safety.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the tea seed pressing device 1 includes a pretreatment unit 10 and a pressure
Processing unit 20 is squeezed, wherein the pretreatment unit 10 is used to pre-process oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain tea seed to be squeezed
Thin Renhe pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed；Wherein the squeezing processing unit 20 and the pretreatment unit 10 are connect transportablely,
For to pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed described in the thin Renhe of tea seed to be squeezed described in coming from the pretreatment unit 10 conveying into
Row squeezing processing, to obtain coarse tea oil.It is worth noting that, described in the present invention connect transportablely can be, but not limited to by
It is embodied as being attached by the conveying mechanism of such as belt, auger, elevator, scraper plate, conveyance conduit etc., two
Material is conveyed between device or two equipment.
More specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pretreatment unit 10 of the tea seed pressing device 1 includes a stripping
Skin machine 11, one first drying equipment 12, a decorticator 13 and a classification sieve apparatus 14, wherein the peeling machine 11 is used for institute
It states oil tea fresh fruit and carries out peeling processing, to obtain tea seed to be dried；Wherein first drying equipment 12 and the peeling machine
11 connect transportablely, for carrying out drying and processing to the tea seed to be dried come from the peeling machine 11 conveying, with
Tea seed after to drying；Wherein the decorticator 13 is for carrying out processing of peeling off to the tea seed after the drying, to obtain tea seed
The mixture and pure tea seed kernel of shell and the thin benevolence of tea seed；The wherein classifying screen equipment 14 and the decorticator 13 company transportablely
It connects, for carrying out sizing screening processing to from the mixture of the decorticator 13 conveying tea seed episperm come and the thin benevolence of tea seed,
To obtain the thin benevolence of tea seed episperm and tea seed separated from each other.It is understood that in the above embodiment of the invention, the oil
The pretreatment unit 10 of tea seed pressing device 1 directly carries out peeling to oil tea fresh fruit, the pre- place such as dries, peels off and screen
Science and engineering sequence, is quickly squeezed by the squeezing processing unit 20 fuel-displaced again later, helps to ensure that the quality of tea seed and tea oil.
Preferably, first drying equipment 12 of the pretreatment unit 10 is implemented as a drying tower, to utilize
Drying tower is dried and is temporarily stored, and helps to ensure that tea seed has good storage condition, to prevent going mouldy.In addition,
The classification sieve apparatus 14 of the pretreatment unit 10 can be, but not limited to be implemented as a vibration separation screen, for hierarchically
Sift out the tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of the tea seed.
Further, in the above embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pretreatment unit 10 can be with
An impurity removing equipment 15, one including being connected between first drying equipment 12 and the decorticator 13 successively transportablely is clear
Wash equipment 16 and one second drying equipment 17, wherein the impurity removing equipment 15 and first drying equipment 12 it is transportable company
It connects, for removing the solid impurity from the tea seed after the drying that first drying equipment 12 conveying comes, to be removed
Tea seed after miscellaneous；Wherein the cleaning equipment 16 and the impurity removing equipment 15 are connect transportablely, for setting to from the removal of impurities
Tea seed after the removal of impurities that standby 15 conveying comes carries out washing process, to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, with
Tea seed after to washing；Wherein second drying equipment 17 can transport with the cleaning equipment 16 and the decorticator 13 respectively
Ground connection, it is secondary to obtain for carrying out secondary drying to from the tea seed after the washing that the cleaning equipment 16 conveying comes
Tea seed after drying, and the tea seed after the secondary drying is delivered to the decorticator 13, with right by the decorticator 13
Tea seed after the secondary drying carries out processing of peeling off.In other words, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the pretreatment unit
10 first drying equipment 12 is used to tentatively dry the tea seed to be dried come from the peeling machine 11 conveying
Dry-cure is dried via the removal of impurities of the impurity removing equipment 15 and the washing of the cleaning equipment 16 and then by described second
Dry equipment 17 carries out secondary drying processing, helps to ensure that the clean of tea seed, and then guarantees that tea oil quality is more transparent vivid.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the impurity removing equipment 15 includes the pipe magnetic separator 151 mutually connected transportablely
With a vibrating screen 152, wherein the pipe magnetic separator 151 and first drying equipment 12 are connect, for magnetic side transportablely
Formula absorption is from the iron filings in the tea seed after the drying that first drying equipment 12 conveying comes, to obtain the tea after scrap iron removing
Seed；Wherein the vibrating screen 152 and the cleaning equipment 16 are connect transportablely, are conveyed for screening out from the pipe magnetic separator 151
The non-magnetic gettering matter such as the handstone in tea seed after the scrap iron removing come, to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities, and will
Tea seed after the removal of impurities is delivered to the cleaning equipment 13, with by the cleaning equipment 13 to the tea seed after the removal of impurities into
Row washing process.
In addition, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, second drying equipment 17 of the pretreatment unit 10 can be with
But it is not limited to be implemented as a plate dryer, to remove the moisture in tea seed again.
Although tea seed still may be because of it is worth noting that, the present invention provides preferable condition for the storage of tea seed
His factor and go mouldy, therefore, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the tea seed pressing device 1 of the above embodiment of the present invention
The pretreatment unit 10 can also include a color selector 18, wherein the color selector 18 respectively with the decorticator 13 and institute
It states classification sieve apparatus 14 to connect transportablely, for the pure tea seed kernel come from the decorticator 13 conveying and from described point
The thin benevolence of the tea seed that the grade conveying of sieve apparatus 14 comes carries out color sorting and goes mould processing, to remove the tea seed gone mouldy, obtains described
Pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed.In addition, the color selector 18 can also be handled with the squeezing
Device 20 connects transportablely, described for the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed to be delivered to
Processing unit 20 is squeezed, to carry out squeezing processing.
Although the tea seed pressing device 1 of the invention directlys adopt oil tea fresh fruit as raw material, received in tea fruit
The season obtained, the supply of oil tea fresh fruit will be much larger than the treating capacity of the tea seed pressing device 1, lead to a part of oil tea
Fresh fruit cannot be handled in time.Therefore, the pretreatment unit 10 of the tea seed pressing device 1 of the invention can also wrap
A low-temperature cold-storage is included, the oil tea fresh fruit for coming up to purchase carries out deepfreeze, to provide preferable refrigerated condition, guarantees
The quality of oil tea fresh fruit.
Further, the pretreatment unit 10 of the tea seed pressing device 1 can also include a storage workshop,
Described in storage workshop by can transport be set to the pipe magnetic separator of first drying equipment 12 and the impurity removing equipment 15
Between 151, for storing the tea seed tentatively dried via first drying equipment 12, and according to the need of the pipe magnetic separator 151
It asks, the tea seed tentatively dried of storage is delivered to the pipe magnetic separator 151, to remove the iron filings in tea seed.It is understood that
, just because of the setting in the storage workshop, allow the drying capacity of first drying equipment 12 much larger than institute
That states pipe magnetic separator 151 removes iron ability, so that the tea seed pressing device 1 has biggish serious forgiveness and processing freely
Degree.
It is noted that in the above embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the tea seed pressing device
1 pretreatment unit 10 can also include a tea seed buffer bin 19, wherein the tea seed buffer bin 19 is removed with described respectively
Miscellaneous equipment 15 and the cleaning equipment 16 it is transportable connect, for temporarily storing the removal of impurities from the impurity removing equipment 15
Tea seed afterwards, and when the cleaning equipment 16 needs, the tea seed after the removal of impurities temporarily stored is delivered to the cleaning
Equipment 16, to balance the processing capacity between the impurity removing equipment 15 and the cleaning equipment 16, it is ensured that entire preprocessing process
It can successfully carry out automatically.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, at the squeezing of the tea seed pressing device 1
Manage device 20 include a parch equipment 21, a squeezer 22 and a filter plant 23, wherein the parch equipment 21 with it is described
The color selector 18 of pretreatment unit 10 connects transportablely, for from the color selector 18 conveying come described in wait squeeze
Pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed carry out mixing parch, to obtain the tea seed kernel after parch；The wherein pressure
Crusher 22 and the parch equipment 21 are connect transportablely, for squeezing after the parch that the parch equipment 21 conveying comes
Tea seed kernel, to obtain tea cake and first of crude oil；Wherein the filter plant 23 and the squeezer 22 are connect transportablely,
For being filtered to first of the crude oil come from the squeezer 22 conveying, to obtain coarse tea oil.It is understood that
Tea seed kernel after the parch obtained via the parch equipment 21 includes the tea seed after pure tea seed kernel and parch after parch
Thin benevolence, that is to say, that the tea seed kernel after the parch is the thin benevolence of tea seed after the pure tea seed kernel and the parch after the parch
Mixture.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the squeezing processing unit 20 can also include a dragveyer 24, wherein institute
State dragveyer 24 distinguish the squeezer 22 and the filter plant 23 it is transportable connect, for defeated from the squeezer 22
First of the crude oil sent carries out fishing Slag treatment, to pull tea grounds out from first of crude oil, to obtain second hair
Oil, wherein the tea grounds that the dragveyer 24 is also used to be pulled out, which is transmitted back to the squeezer 22, carries out twice pressing, and by institute
It states second crude oil and is delivered to the filter plant 23 and be filtered, to obtain the coarse tea oil.It is understood that exactly by
It is provided with the dragveyer 24 in the squeezing processing unit 20, the dragveyer 24 is enabled to substitute people in traditional handicraft
The process that work handles tea grounds, therefore the tea seed pressing device 1 of the invention helps to reduce labour without artificial fishing slag
Power reduces cost.
It is worth noting that, in the above embodiment of the invention, the parch equipment of the squeezing processing unit 20
21 can be, but not limited to be implemented as a modulation pot, for thin to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the tea seed to be squeezed
Benevolence carries out mixedly parch.Preferably, the parch equipment 21 pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed described in the parch and described wait squeeze
Tea seed thin benevolence when, guarantee drop temperature control within 60 DEG C, not only facilitate ensures the intrinsic giving off a strong fragrance of tea oil more in this way
It is aromatic, and can be avoided the bioactive substance for destroying and containing in tea oil, improve the nutritive value of tea oil.
In addition, the filter plant 23 of the squeezing processing unit 20 can be, but not limited to be implemented as a filter blade
Device, for carrying out filter blade to crude oil, to obtain the coarse tea oil.Certainly, in other strength of the invention, the filtering
Equipment 23 also may be implemented as other kinds of filter.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the squeezing processing unit of the tea seed pressing device 1 of the invention
20 can also include an oil storage tank 25 and a warehouse 26, wherein the oil storage tank 25 and the filter plant 23 it is transportable company
It connects, for storing the coarse tea oil come from the filter plant 23 conveying；Wherein the warehouse 26 respectively with the squeezer 22 and
The classification sieve apparatus 14 connects transportablely, for storing the tea cake come from the squeezer 22 conveying and from described point
The tea seed episperm that the grade conveying of sieve apparatus 14 comes.
It is noted that guarantee that tea oil is edible to improve the quality of tea oil, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this hair
The bright tea seed pressing device 1 further includes a precision processing device 30, wherein at the precision processing device 30 and the squeezing
Reason device 20 connects transportablely, for carrying out finishing processing to the coarse tea oil from the squeezing processing unit 20,
To obtain edible tea oil.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the precision processing device 30 includes a dehydration equipment 31 and a dewaxing device 32,
Wherein the dehydration equipment 31 is connect with the transportable ground of the oil storage tank 25 of the squeezing processing unit 20, is used for removal from institute
The moisture in the coarse tea oil that the conveying of oil storage tank 25 comes is stated, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；The wherein dewaxing device 32 and institute
Dehydration equipment 31 is stated to connect transportablely, it is de- for carrying out freezing to the anhydrous tea oil come from dehydration equipment conveying
Lasaxing Oilfield helps to improve tea oil quality, ensures the food safety of consumer to obtain the edible tea oil.
Exemplary process
Shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 of reference book attached drawing, a kind of tea seed pressing method of an embodiment according to the present invention
It is elucidated with.Specifically, as shown in figure 3, the tea seed pressing method comprising steps of
S100: pretreatment oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With
S200: squeezing processing is carried out to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed, to obtain
Coarse tea oil.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the tea seed pressing method can with comprising steps of
S300: carrying out finishing processing to the coarse tea oil, to obtain edible tea oil.
It is noted that in the above embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the institute of the tea seed pressing method
Step S100 is stated, comprising steps of
S110: peeling processing is carried out to the oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain tea seed to be dried；
S120: the drying tea seed to be dried, with the tea seed after being dried；
S130: carrying out processing of peeling off to the tea seed after the drying, with obtain tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of tea seed mixture and
Pure tea seed kernel；And
S140: the mixture of tea seed episperm described in sizing screening and the thin benevolence of tea seed, with obtain tea seed episperm separated from each other and
The thin benevolence of tea seed.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the step S100 of the tea seed pressing method, can with comprising steps of
S150: carrying out color sorting to the pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of the tea seed and go mould processing, described to be squeezed to obtain
Pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed.
It is worth noting that, in an example of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the step S120 further comprises step:
S121: the tea seed to be dried is dried, tentatively with the tea seed tentatively dried；
S122: the solid impurity in the removal tea seed tentatively dried, with the tea seed after being cleaned；
S123: the tea seed after washing the removal of impurities, to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, after being washed
Tea seed；And
S124: the tea seed after being washed described in secondary drying, to obtain the tea seed after the drying.
Further, the step S122 may include step:
The iron filings in the tea seed tentatively dried are adsorbed, in a manner of magnetic to obtain the tea seed after scrap iron removing；With
Non-magnetic gettering matter in tea seed after screening out the scrap iron removing, to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities.
It is worth noting that, in an example of the invention, it, can be comprising steps of low before the step S110
Temperature refrigerates the oil tea fresh fruit, to guarantee the quality of the oil tea fresh fruit.
It for another example, also may include step between the step S121 and the step S122: the storage preliminary drying
Tea seed, to convey suitable tea seed tentatively dried according to the needs of removal of impurities process.
For another example, it also may include step between the step S122 and the step S123: temporarily storing the removal of impurities
Tea seed afterwards, with the tea seed according to cleaning progress, after automatically conveying the removal of impurities.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the step S200 of the tea seed pressing method, packet
Include step:
S210: mixedly pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed described in parch and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed, to obtain parch
Tea seed kernel afterwards；
S220: the tea seed kernel after squeezing the parch, to obtain tea cake and first of crude oil；
S230: carrying out fishing Slag treatment to first of crude oil, to pull the tea grounds in first of crude oil out, obtains
Two crude oils；And
S240: filtering the second crude oil, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
It is worth noting that, in an example of the invention, by the step S230 pull out tea grounds will by twice pressing,
To improve the yield of coarse tea oil.Certainly, in other examples of the invention, first of crude oil can not be carried out at fishing slag
Reason, but directly first of crude oil is filtered, it can equally obtain the coarse tea oil.
Preferably, it in the step S210, controls the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the tea seed to be squeezed is thin
The parch temperature of benevolence controls within 60 DEG C, to avoid the bioactive substance contained in tea oil is destroyed.
It is noted that in the above embodiment of the invention, the step S200 of the tea seed pressing method,
Further comprise step:
The coarse tea oil is stored to an oil storage tank；With
The tea cake and the tea seed episperm are stored to a warehouse.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the step S300 of the tea seed pressing method, packet
Include step:
S310: removing the moisture in the coarse tea oil, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；With
S320: carrying out freezing dewaxing treatment to the anhydrous tea oil, to obtain the edible tea oil.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention exists
It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of tea seed pressing device, for being handled using oil tea fresh fruit as raw material characterized by comprising
One pretreatment unit, wherein the pretreatment unit is for pre-processing the oil tea fresh fruit, it is to be squeezed to obtain
Pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With
One squeezing processing unit, wherein the squeezing processing unit and the pretreatment unit are connect transportablely, be used for from
The pure tea seed kernel that should be to be squeezed that the pretreatment unit conveying comes carries out squeezing processing with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do, with
To coarse tea oil.
2. tea seed pressing device as described in claim 1, wherein the pretreatment unit includes a peeling machine, one first
Drying equipment, a decorticator and a classification sieve apparatus, wherein the peeling machine is used to carry out peeling processing to the oil tea fresh fruit,
To obtain tea seed to be dried；Wherein first drying equipment and the peeling machine are connect transportablely, for from described
The tea seed to be dried that peeling machine conveying comes carries out preliminary drying and processing, with the tea seed tentatively dried；The wherein stripping
Shell machine for carrying out processing of peeling off to the tea seed after drying, with obtain tea seed shell and the thin benevolence of tea seed mixture and pure tea seed
Benevolence；Wherein the classifying screen equipment and the decorticator are connect transportablely, for the tea come from decorticator conveying
Seed shell and the mixture of the thin benevolence of tea seed carry out sizing screening processing, to obtain the thin benevolence of tea seed episperm and tea seed separated from each other.
3. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pretreatment unit further includes an impurity removing equipment, one
Cleaning equipment and one second drying equipment are used wherein the impurity removing equipment and first drying equipment are connect transportablely
In removal from the solid impurity in the tea seed tentatively dried that first drying equipment conveying comes, with the tea after being cleaned
Seed；Wherein the cleaning equipment and the impurity removing equipment are connect transportablely, for should to what is come from impurity removing equipment conveying
Tea seed after removal of impurities carries out washing process, the tea seed to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, after being washed；Wherein
Second drying equipment respectively with the cleaning equipment and the decorticator it is transportable connect, for secondary drying from described
Tea seed after the washing that cleaning equipment conveying comes, to obtain the tea seed after the drying, and the tea seed after the drying is delivered to
The decorticator.
4. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 3 transportablely, wherein the impurity removing equipment includes mutually connecting
One pipe magnetic separator and a vibrating screen, wherein the pipe magnetic separator and first drying equipment are connect, for magnetic side transportablely
Formula absorption is from the iron filings in the tea seed tentatively dried that first drying equipment conveying comes, to obtain the tea after scrap iron removing
Seed；Wherein the vibrating screen and the cleaning equipment are connect transportablely, are removed for screening out this come from pipe magnetic separator conveying
Non-magnetic impurity in tea seed after iron filings to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities, and the tea seed after the removal of impurities is delivered to described clear
Wash equipment.
5. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the pretreatment unit further includes a color selector, wherein
The color selector respectively with the decorticator and the classification sieve apparatus it is transportable connect, for from the decorticator convey
The pure tea seed kernel that comes and carry out color sorting from the thin benevolence of the tea seed that the classification sieve apparatus conveying comes and go mould processing, with obtain this to
The pure tea seed kernel of squeezing and the thin benevolence of tea seed that should be to be squeezed.
6. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pretreatment unit further comprises a tea seed material stock
Case, wherein the tea seed buffer bin respectively with the impurity removing equipment and the cleaning equipment it is transportable connect, for temporarily depositing
Tea seed after putting the removal of impurities from the impurity removing equipment, and according to the needs of the cleaning equipment, this temporarily stored is removed
Tea seed after miscellaneous is delivered to the cleaning equipment.
7. the tea seed pressing device as described in any in claim 1 to 6, wherein the squeezing processing unit includes a baking
Equipment, a squeezer and a filter plant are fried, wherein the parch equipment and the pretreatment unit are connect transportablely, use
In carrying out mixing parch with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed, to obtain the tea seed kernel after parch；
Wherein the squeezer and the parch equipment are connect transportablely, for squeezing the parch come from parch equipment conveying
Tea seed kernel afterwards, to obtain tea cake and first of crude oil；Wherein the filter plant is for filtering first of crude oil, to obtain
The coarse tea oil.
8. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the squeezing processing unit further includes a dragveyer,
Described in dragveyer respectively with the squeezer and the filter plant it is transportable connect, for from the squeezer convey
First of the crude oil come carries out fishing Slag treatment, to pull the tea grounds in first of crude oil out, obtains second crude oil, and by institute
It states second crude oil and is delivered to the filter plant and be filtered, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
9. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the squeezing processing unit further includes an oil storage tank,
Described in oil storage tank and the filter plant connect transportablely, for storing the gross tea taken from filter plant conveying
Oil.
10. the tea seed pressing device as described in any in claim 1 to 6 further includes a precision processing device, wherein the essence
Processing unit and the squeezing processing unit are connect transportablely, for the gross tea come from the squeezing processing unit conveying
Oil carries out finishing processing, to obtain edible tea oil.
11. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 9 further includes a precision processing device, wherein the precision processing device
With the squeezing processing unit it is transportable connect, for from it is described squeezing processing unit conveying come the coarse tea oil carry out essence
Working process, to obtain edible tea oil.
12. tea seed pressing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the precision processing device includes a dehydration equipment and one
Dewaxing device, wherein the dehydration equipment and the oil storage tank are connect, for removing from oil storage tank conveying transportablely
The coarse tea oil in moisture, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；Wherein the dewaxing device and the dehydration equipment it is transportable company
It connects, it is edible to obtain this for carrying out freezing dewaxing treatment to the anhydrous tea oil come from dehydration equipment conveying
Tea oil.
13. a kind of tea seed pressing method, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
S100: pretreatment oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed；With
S200: squeezing processing is carried out with the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is somebody's turn to do to the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed, to obtain coarse tea oil.
14. tea seed pressing method as claimed in claim 13, wherein the step S100 comprising steps of
S110: peeling processing is carried out to the oil tea fresh fruit, to obtain tea seed to be dried；
S120: drying the tea seed to be dried, with the tea seed after being dried；
S130: carrying out processing of peeling off to the tea seed after the drying, with obtain tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of tea seed mixture and pure tea seed
Benevolence；
S140: the mixture of the sizing screening tea seed episperm and the thin benevolence of tea seed is thin with the tea seed episperm and tea seed that obtain separated from each other
Benevolence；And
S150: carrying out color sorting to the pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of the tea seed and go mould processing, with obtain the pure tea seed kernel to be squeezed and
The thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed.
15. tea seed pressing method as claimed in claim 14, wherein the step S120 comprising steps of
S121: the tea seed to be dried is dried, tentatively with the tea seed tentatively dried；
S122: removing the solid impurity in the tea seed tentatively dried, with the tea seed after being cleaned；
S123: the tea seed after washing the removal of impurities, the tea seed to remove the dust and sundries of tea seed adsorption, after being washed；
And
S124: the tea seed after being washed described in secondary drying, to obtain the tea seed after the drying.
16. tea seed pressing method as claimed in claim 15, wherein the step S122 comprising steps of
The iron filings in the tea seed tentatively dried are adsorbed, in a manner of magnetic to obtain the tea seed after scrap iron removing；With
Non-magnetic gettering matter in tea seed after screening out the scrap iron removing, to obtain the tea seed after the removal of impurities.
17. the tea seed pressing method as described in any in claim 13 to 16, wherein the step S200 comprising steps of
S210: the pure tea seed kernel and be somebody's turn to do the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed that mixedly parch should be to be squeezed, to obtain the tea seed after parch
Benevolence；
S220: the tea seed kernel after squeezing the parch, to obtain tea cake and first of crude oil；
S230: fishing Slag treatment is carried out to first of crude oil, to pull the tea grounds in first of crude oil out, obtains second hair
Oil；And
S240: filtering the second crude oil, to obtain the coarse tea oil.
18. tea seed pressing method as claimed in claim 17, wherein in the step S210, it is to be squeezed to control this
The parch temperature of pure tea seed kernel and the thin benevolence of tea seed to be squeezed is within 60 DEG C.
19. the tea seed pressing method as described in any in claim 13 to 16, further comprises step:
S300: carrying out finishing processing to the coarse tea oil, to obtain edible tea oil.
20. tea seed pressing method as claimed in claim 19, wherein the step S300 comprising steps of
S310: removing the moisture in the coarse tea oil, to obtain anhydrous tea oil；With
S320: carrying out freezing dewaxing treatment to the anhydrous tea oil, to obtain the edible tea oil.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112048370A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南一代伟仁科技有限公司 | Method for directly preparing tea oil from fresh tea fruits |
| CN112076988A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-15 | 湖南金昇茶油科技发展有限公司 | Treatment process applied before squeezing camellia oil, sesame oil and litsea cubeba oil |
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| CN105462680A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-06 | 德化县祥山大果油茶有限公司 | Camellia oil cold pressing and molecular distillation device and oil preparation method |
| CN106010770A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 湖南天华油茶科技股份有限公司 | Technique for preparing active tea oil by pure physical process |
| CN109825360A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-31 | 郭世希 | A kind of production method of Squeezing Tea Oil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105462680A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-06 | 德化县祥山大果油茶有限公司 | Camellia oil cold pressing and molecular distillation device and oil preparation method |
| CN106010770A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 湖南天华油茶科技股份有限公司 | Technique for preparing active tea oil by pure physical process |
| CN109825360A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-31 | 郭世希 | A kind of production method of Squeezing Tea Oil |
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| CN112076988A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-15 | 湖南金昇茶油科技发展有限公司 | Treatment process applied before squeezing camellia oil, sesame oil and litsea cubeba oil |
| CN112076988B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-11-05 | 湖南金昇茶油科技发展有限公司 | Treatment process applied before squeezing camellia oil, sesame oil and litsea cubeba oil |
| CN112048370A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南一代伟仁科技有限公司 | Method for directly preparing tea oil from fresh tea fruits |
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