CN113831962A - Edible oil production water line - Google Patents
Edible oil production water line Download PDFInfo
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- CN113831962A CN113831962A CN202111226831.7A CN202111226831A CN113831962A CN 113831962 A CN113831962 A CN 113831962A CN 202111226831 A CN202111226831 A CN 202111226831A CN 113831962 A CN113831962 A CN 113831962A
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- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明食品加工技术领域，具体是涉及一种食用油生产流水线，包括除渣清洗装置、烘干装置、第一传输装置、第一压榨装置、第二传输装置、第二压榨装置、破碎装置和过滤装置；烘干装置设置于除渣清洗装置的一侧，烘干装置的入料口正对除渣清洗装置的出料口设置；第一传输装置的入料口位于烘干装置出料口的正下方；第一压榨装置竖直设置于第一传输装置的一侧；破碎装置固定安装于第一压榨装置出料口的正下方；第二传输装置的入料口设置于破碎装置输出端的正下方；第二压榨装置竖直设置于第一压榨装置的一侧；过滤装置竖直设置于第二压榨装置的旁侧，本申请可以全自动化对原材料进行清洗、除杂、烘干、压榨及过滤，无需人工，生产效率高，加工品质好。
The present invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an edible oil production line, including a slag cleaning device, a drying device, a first conveying device, a first pressing device, a second conveying device, a second pressing device, a crushing device, and a filter device; the drying device is arranged on one side of the slag removing and cleaning device, and the feeding port of the drying device is arranged opposite to the discharging port of the slag removing and cleaning device; the feeding port of the first transmission device is located at the discharging port of the drying device The first pressing device is vertically arranged on one side of the first transmission device; the crushing device is fixedly installed directly below the outlet of the first pressing device; the inlet of the second transmission device is arranged at the output end of the crushing device. Right below; the second pressing device is vertically arranged on one side of the first pressing device; the filtering device is vertically arranged on the side of the second pressing device, the application can fully automate the cleaning, impurity removal, drying and pressing of raw materials And filtering, no labor, high production efficiency, good processing quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an edible oil production line.
Background
With the rapid development of Chinese economy, the living standard of people is greatly improved, the quality requirement of edible oil is continuously improved, the standard of selecting edible oil is not stopped on the level meeting the sanitary and safety standard, and the health and nutrition of the edible oil are emphasized. The extraction method has important influence on the quality of edible oil products, such as appearance, nutrient components, flavor substances, content of toxic and harmful impurities and the like.
The edible oil is also called as "edible oil", it means used in the course of making food, usually vegetable oil, liquid at normal temperature, from the raw materials source, common edible oil is mostly vegetable oil, including rapeseed oil, peanut oil, soybean oil, olive oil, camellia oil, sesame oil, etc., squeeze the process to refer to the pure physical squeezing specifically, it is after carrying on the strict screening to the oil raw materials, squeeze out the oil with the squeezer, filter with the special fiber net and get the finished oil, the oil produced by this method is safe, sanitary, the nutrient component of the complete oil product guarantee is not destroyed;
at present, the existing edible oil squeezing equipment is simple in structure, low in squeezing efficiency and incapable of guaranteeing that raw materials are pure enough, so that a full-automatic production line which can automatically clean, process, dry, squeeze, filter and the like the squeezed raw materials is needed, and the squeezing process and the high quality and high efficiency of the squeezed edible oil can meet the high requirements of large suppliers.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an edible oil production line aiming at the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an edible oil production line comprises a deslagging and cleaning device, a drying device, a first transmission device, a first squeezing device, a second transmission device, a second squeezing device, a crushing device and a filtering device; the drying device is arranged on one side of the deslagging and cleaning device, and a feeding port of the drying device is arranged right opposite to a discharging port of the deslagging and cleaning device; the first conveying device is arranged at a discharge port of the drying device, and a feed port of the first conveying device is positioned right below the discharge port of the drying device; the first squeezing device is vertically arranged on one side of the first conveying device, and a discharge hole of the first conveying device is over against a feeding hole in the top of the first squeezing device; the crushing device is fixedly arranged right below a discharge port of the first squeezing device; the second transmission device has the same structure as the first squeezing device, and a feeding port of the second transmission device is arranged right below the output end of the crushing device; the second squeezing device is vertically arranged on one side of the first squeezing device, and a discharge hole of the second conveying device is over against a feeding hole in the top of the second squeezing device; the vertical side that squeezes the device in the second that sets up of filter equipment, filter equipment's input passes through the hose and squeezes the output intercommunication setting of device with first squeezing device and second respectively.
Preferably, the deslagging and cleaning device comprises a support table, a cleaning box, a washing basket, a hinged plate and an electric push rod; the washing case sets up on a supporting bench, washs the case and is an open-topped rectangle box, and washing basket slidable sets up in wasing the incasement, and an opening has still been seted up to one side of washing basket, and the articulated slab hinge set up in the opening part, electric putter has two, and electric putter sets up relatively in the both sides of wasing the case, electric putter's output respectively with 1 c's both sides fixed connection.
Preferably, the drying device comprises a support frame, a synchronous belt conveyor, a dryer and a material gathering plate; the synchronous belt conveyor is in an inclined state and is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the input end of the synchronous belt conveyor is located under the opening, the dryer is arranged at the output end of the synchronous belt conveyor, and the material gathering plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the dryer.
Preferably, the first transmission device comprises a material collecting box, a spiral feeding rod and a servo motor;
the workbin that gathers materials sets up in gathering flitch discharge gate department, and the pan feeding mouth at the workbin top that gathers materials is located gathers the flitch discharge gate under, and the spiral feed rod is the slope and sets up in the lateral wall of gathering the workbin to the upward state, and the lower extreme of spiral feed rod is the pan feeding end, and the upper end of spiral feed rod is the discharge end, and the pan feeding end and the inside intercommunication setting of workbin that gathers materials of spiral feed rod, servo motor fixed mounting are in the tip of spiral feed rod lower extreme, and servo motor's output shaft and the inside transmission of spiral feed rod are connected.
Preferably, the second pressing device comprises a second mounting frame, a second pressing device and a second oil outlet pipe; the second mounting bracket is vertically arranged on one side of the first squeezing device, the second squeezing device is fixedly arranged at the top of the second mounting bracket in a vertical state, and one side of the second squeezing device is also provided with a second oil outlet pipe for allowing squeezed semi-finished edible oil to flow out.
Preferably, the second pressing device further comprises a waste bin, and the waste bin is arranged right below a discharge port at the lower end of the second pressing device.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a mounting base, filtering equipment, a third oil outlet pipe and a top cover; the vertical setting of filtration equipment is on the installation base, and the third goes out oil pipe and sets up in filtration equipment's bottom one side, and the third goes out oil pipe and the inside intercommunication setting of filtration equipment, and filtration equipment's top is located to the top cap lid.
Preferably, the top cover further comprises a first oil inlet and a second oil inlet, and the first oil inlet and the second oil inlet are respectively vertically arranged on the top cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
1. this application has realized through slagging-off belt cleaning device that the work of wasing the slagging-off is carried out squeezing the raw materials, realized carrying out the work of drying to the raw materials through drying device, realized the first work of squeezing the device transmission of raw materials orientation after drying through first transmission device, realized carrying out preliminary work of squeezing to the raw materials through first squeezing the device, realized carrying out broken work to the cake or the filter cake piece after squeezing through breaker, realized carrying out the work that the secondary was squeezed to cake or filter cake piece through the second squeezing the device, realized carrying out unified filterable work to the edible oil that squeezes through filter equipment.
2. This application has realized the work of wasing, slagging-off and accuse water to the raw materials through the cooperation of wasing case, washing basket and electric putter.
3. This application passes through hold-in range conveyer, drying-machine and gathers the cooperation of flitch, has realized carrying out the work of transmission and stoving to the raw materials after the washing.
4. The work of how to carry out the unified collection to the cake of material or the filter cake piece after squeezing has been realized through the dump bin to this application.
5. This application leads to the cooperation of case, spiral feed rod and servo motor that gathers materials, has realized rotating the work of transmission to the raw materials after drying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the slag removing and cleaning apparatus and the drying apparatus of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the deslagging cleaning device of the embodiment with the support table removed;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wash basket and hinge plate of an embodiment;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the drying apparatus of the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first transfer device of the embodiment;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the first press device, the second transfer device, the crushing device, and the second press device of the embodiment;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first press device and the crusher of the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a second press device of the embodiment;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of a filter device according to an embodiment.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a deslagging and cleaning device; 1 a-a support table; 1 b-a cleaning tank; 1 c-a water washing basket; 1c 1-opening; 1 d-a hinged plate; 1 e-an electric push rod;
2-a drying device; 2 a-a support frame; 2 b-a synchronous belt conveyor; 2 c-a dryer; 2 d-material gathering plate;
3-a first transmission device; 3 a-a material collecting box; 3 b-a screw feed rod; 3 c-a servo motor;
4-a first press device; 4 a-a first mounting frame; 4 b-a first pressing device; 4 c-a first oil outlet pipe;
5-second transmission means;
6-a second press device; 6 a-a second mounting frame; 6 b-a second pressing device; 6 c-a second oil outlet pipe; 6 d-a waste bin;
7-a crushing device; 7 a-a crusher;
8-a filtration device; 8 a-mounting a base; 8 b-a filtration device; 8 c-a third oil outlet pipe; 8 d-a top cover; 8d1 — first oil inlet; 8d 2-second oil inlet.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10:
an edible oil production line is characterized by comprising a deslagging and cleaning device 1, a drying device 2, a first transmission device 3, a first squeezing device 4, a second transmission device 5, a second squeezing device 6, a crushing device 7 and a filtering device 8; the drying device 2 is arranged at one side of the deslagging cleaning device 1, and a feeding port of the drying device 2 is arranged right opposite to a discharging port of the deslagging cleaning device 1; the first conveying device 3 is arranged at a discharge port of the drying device 2, and a feed port of the first conveying device 3 is positioned right below the discharge port of the drying device 2; the first squeezing device 4 is vertically arranged on one side of the first conveying device 3, and a discharge hole of the first conveying device 3 is arranged over against a feed inlet at the top of the first squeezing device 4; the crushing device 7 is fixedly arranged right below a discharge port of the first squeezing device 4; the second transmission device 5 has the same structure as the first transmission device 3, and a feeding port of the second transmission device 5 is arranged right below the output end of the crushing device 7; the second squeezing device 6 is vertically arranged at one side of the first squeezing device 4, and a discharge hole of the second conveying device 5 is arranged right opposite to a feeding hole at the top of the second squeezing device 6; the vertical side that squeezes device 6 in the second that sets up of filter equipment 8, filter equipment 8's input passes through the hose and squeezes the output intercommunication setting of device 6 with first squeezing device 4 and second respectively.
Based on the above embodiment, when edible oil needs to be produced in a working state, a worker firstly pours an oil pressing raw material into the deslagging cleaning device 1, cleans and screens the raw material through the deslagging cleaning device 1, conveys the raw material into the drying device 2 after the screening is finished, dries the raw material through the drying device 2 to enable the water content of the raw material to be less than 15%, continuously conveys the dried raw material towards the first conveying device 3 in the direction of the feeding port, conveys the raw material into the first squeezing device 4 under the driving of the first conveying device 3, realizes the first squeezing work of the raw material through the first squeezing device 4, automatically discharges a cake generated after the squeezing from the discharging port of the first squeezing device 4, drops the cake into the feeding port of the crushing device 7, crushes the cake through the crushing device 7, and freely drops the crushed cake into the feeding port of the second conveying device 5, continue to squeeze 6 directions of device to it through second transmission device 5 and transmit towards the second, until squeeze the material cake after the breakage inside the device 6 is squeezed to the second from the pan feeding mouth at 6 tops of second squeezing device, then squeeze the material cake after the breakage through the second and carry out the secondary and squeeze, thereby the edible oil in the raw materials of squeezing more fully, squeeze the edible oil guide transmission to filter equipment 8 in with first squeezing device 4 and the second respectively through the hose at last, the edible oil that squeezes out through filter equipment 8 pair of unified, make its fluid clarification, obtain the edible oil finished product. This application has realized through slagging-off belt cleaning device that the work of wasing the slagging-off is carried out squeezing the raw materials, realized carrying out the work of drying to the raw materials through drying device, realized the first work of squeezing the device transmission of raw materials orientation after drying through first transmission device, realized carrying out preliminary work of squeezing to the raw materials through first squeezing the device, realized carrying out broken work to the cake or the filter cake piece after squeezing through breaker, realized carrying out the work that the secondary was squeezed to cake or filter cake piece through the second squeezing the device, realized carrying out unified filterable work to the edible oil that squeezes through filter equipment.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to remove the slag and clean the edible oil raw material, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4:
the deslagging and cleaning device 1 comprises a support table 1a, a cleaning box 1b, a washing basket 1c, a hinged plate 1d and an electric push rod 1 e; wash case 1b and set up on a supporting bench 1a, wash case 1b and be an open-topped rectangle box, wash basket 1c slidable sets up in wasing case 1b, and an opening 1c1 has still been seted up to one side of wash basket 1c, and articulated slab 1d articulates set up in opening 1c1 department, electric putter 1e has two, and electric putter 1e sets up in the both sides of wasing case 1b relatively, and electric putter 1 e's output respectively with 1 c's both sides fixed connection.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, when needs are cleaned the slagging-off to the edible oil raw materials, the staff at first will wash and fill up the clear water in the case 1b, then place washing basket 1c in wasing case 1b, then will squeeze the raw materials and empty and wash in washing basket 1c, still be provided with the high-frequency ultrasonic cleaner in wasing case 1b, through high-frequency ultrasonic to squeezing the raw materials and wash comprehensively, squeeze the raw materials and pour into to washing basket 1c in back, the bad seed, the broken seed and the rhizome that exist in the raw materials all can float to the top layer of water, the staff through the filter screen with it drag for except that, because the whole height of washing basket 1c is less than the height of wasing case 1b inner chamber, so can leave certain clearance between the bottom of washing basket 1c and the bottom of wasing the case 1b, the clearance is used for storing tiny granule and silt after deposiing etc, insert external power supply drive electric putter 1e output shaft after the washing finishes and extend and push up washing basket 1c and keep away from clear water In the washing box 1b, the partial clocks are static to control partial moisture, then the opening 1c1 hinged on one side of the washing basket 1c is opened, so that the raw materials in the washing basket 1c automatically roll towards the input end of the drying device 2 under the action of self gravity, and the hinged plate 1d is connected with the opening 1c1 in a magnetic attraction limiting way. This application has realized how to wash, the work of slagging-off and accuse water to the raw materials through the cooperation of wasing case, washing basket and electric putter.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to dry the raw materials, as shown in fig. 5:
the drying device 2 comprises a support frame 2a, a synchronous belt conveyor 2b, a dryer 2c and a material gathering plate 2 d; synchronous belt conveyor 2b is the tilt state and sets up in support frame 2a top, and synchronous belt conveyor 2 b's input is located opening 1c1 under, and drying-machine 2c sets up in synchronous belt conveyor 2 b's output, gathers flitch 2d fixed mounting in drying-machine 2 c's output.
Based on the above embodiment, the raw materials cleaned by the slag removal cleaning device 1 in the working state are firstly transmitted to the synchronous belt conveyor 2b, and are transmitted to the dryer 2c through the synchronous belt conveyor 2b, the dryer 2c is the prior art, and only schematically illustrated in the figure, the raw materials are dried by the dryer 2c, and the dried raw materials are sent out from the output end of the dryer 2c, finally fall into the material gathering plate 2d, and are gathered by the material gathering plate 2d and then transmitted into the first transmission device 3. This application passes through hold-in range conveyer, drying-machine and gathers the cooperation of flitch, has realized how to carry out the work of transmission and stoving to the raw materials after the washing.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to transmit the dried raw material, as shown in fig. 6:
the first transmission device 3 comprises a material collecting box 3a, a spiral feeding rod 3b and a servo motor 3 c;
gather workbin 3a and set up in gathering flitch 2d discharge gate department, the pan feeding mouth at the workbin 3a top of gathering is located and gathers flitch 2d discharge gate under, spiral feed rod 3b is the slope upward state and sets up in the lateral wall of gathering workbin 3a, spiral feed rod 3 b's lower extreme is the pan feeding end, spiral feed rod 3 b's upper end is the discharge end, spiral feed rod 3 b's pan feeding end and the inside intercommunication setting of workbin 3a that gathers materials, servo motor 3c fixed mounting is in the tip of spiral feed rod 3b lower extreme, servo motor 3 c's output shaft and the inside transmission of spiral feed rod 3b are connected.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, raw materials after drying gather together through gathering flitch 2d the back and drop to gathering together inside workbin 3a, when needs with the raw materials carry out to transmit towards first 4 directions of squeezing the device, insert external power source drive servo motor 3c work, servo motor 3c output shaft rotates and drives the inside rotation of spiral pay-off pole 3b, makes the raw materials that are in gathering together workbin 3a by the pan feeding end of spiral pay-off pole 3b transmitted to the discharge end of spiral pay-off pole 3 b.
This application leads to the cooperation of case 3a, spiral pay-off pole 3b and servo motor 3c that gathers materials, has realized how to rotate the work of transmission to the raw materials after drying.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to squeeze the dried raw material, as shown in fig. 7 and 8:
the first pressing device 4 comprises a first mounting frame 4a, a first pressing device 4b and a first oil outlet pipe 4 c; first mounting bracket 4a vertically sets up subaerially, and first equipment 4b that squeezes is vertical state fixed mounting in the top of first mounting bracket 4a, and one side of first equipment 4b that squeezes still is provided with a first oil pipe 4c that is used for supplying the semi-manufactured goods edible oil outflow that squeezes out.
Based on the above embodiment, the raw material dried in the operating state is conveyed to the top of the first squeezing device 4b through the first conveying device 3, enters the first squeezing device 4b along the feeding port at the top of the first squeezing device 4b, and is squeezed out of the semi-finished edible oil through the first squeezing device 4b, the squeezed edible oil flows out from the first oil outlet pipe 4c, and the cake or cake block generated by squeezing is discharged from the bottom of the first squeezing device 4 b.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to crush the cake and cake blocks, as shown in fig. 8:
the crushing device 7 comprises a crusher 7a, the crusher 7a is fixedly installed in the middle of the first installation frame 4a, and a feeding port of the crusher 7a is arranged right opposite to a discharging port at the bottom of the first squeezing device 4 b.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the crusher 7a is a prior art, which is not shown in detail, and the crusher 7a is used for crushing the cake and cake block generated by pressing.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to press the crushed cake and cake for the second time, as shown in fig. 7 and 9: the second pressing device 6 comprises a second mounting frame 6a, a second pressing device 6b and a second oil outlet pipe 6 c; the second mounting bracket 6a vertically sets up in the one side of first squeezing device 4, and the second squeezes equipment 6b and is vertical state fixed mounting in the top of second mounting bracket 6a, and one side that the equipment 6b was squeezed to the second still is provided with a second oil pipe 6c that is used for supplying the outflow of the semi-manufactured goods edible oil that squeezes out.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the cake or the filter cake piece after breaker 7 is broken transmits through second transmission device 5, squeeze in equipment 6b from the second in the pan feeding mouth at equipment 6b top gets into the second, insert external power source drive second and squeeze equipment 6b work, carry out the secondary extrusion to the cake or the filter cake piece after the breakage to edible oil is extruded to great degree, and the produced edible oil after the secondary extrusion flows out from second oil pipe 6 c.
As shown in fig. 9, the second pressing device (6) further includes a waste material box (6 d), and the waste material box (6 d) is disposed right below the discharge port at the lower end of the second pressing device (6 b).
Based on the above embodiment, the cake or cake block generated after pressing falls into the waste bin 6d from the discharge port at the bottom of the second pressing device 6b, and is collected and processed uniformly through the waste bin 6 d.
Further, in order to solve the technical problem of how to filter the extruded edible oil, as shown in fig. 10:
the filtering device 8 comprises a mounting base 8a, a filtering device 8b, a third oil outlet pipe 8c and a top cover 8 d; the vertical setting of filtration equipment 8b is on installation base 8a, and the third goes out oil pipe 8c and sets up in filtration equipment 8 b's bottom one side, and the third goes out oil pipe 8c and the inside intercommunication setting of filtration equipment 8b, and filtration equipment 8 b's top is located to top cap 8d lid.
Based on the above embodiment, the filtering device 8b is configured to filter impurities in the squeezed semi-finished edible oil, so as to make the semi-finished edible oil be called as a finished edible oil, the filtered edible oil flows out from the third oil outlet pipe 8c, and the top of the filtering device 8b is lower than the first oil outlet pipe 4c and the second oil outlet pipe 6c, so that the squeezed edible oil can flow into the filtering device 8b autonomously.
As shown in fig. 10, the top cover 8d further includes a first oil inlet 8d1 and a second oil inlet 8d2, and the first oil inlet 8d1 and the second oil inlet 8d2 are respectively vertically disposed on the top cover 8 d.
Based on the above embodiment, the first oil inlet 8d1 and the second oil inlet 8d2 are used for receiving the edible oil flowing out from the output ends of the first oil outlet pipe 4c and the second oil outlet pipe 6c through hoses.
This application has realized carrying out the work of wasing the slagging-off to squeezing the raw materials through slagging-off belt cleaning device 1, realized carrying out the work of drying to the raw materials through drying device 2, realized the first work of squeezing device 4 transmission towards the raw materials after drying through first transmission device 3, realized carrying out preliminary work of squeezing to the raw materials through first squeezing device 4, realized carrying out broken work to the cake of material or the filter cake piece after squeezing through breaker 7, squeeze device 6 through the second and realized carrying out the work that the secondary was squeezed to cake of material or filter cake piece, realized unifying filterable work to the edible oil that squeezes through filter equipment 8. This application can be the full automatization wash raw and other materials, edulcoration, dry, squeeze and filter, need not the manual work, and production efficiency is high, and the processing quality is good.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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| CN114752437A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-15 | 刘文法 | Edible oil squeezing method |
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Application publication date: 20211224 |