CN108260565B - Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road - Google Patents
Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108260565B CN108260565B CN201810032917.8A CN201810032917A CN108260565B CN 108260565 B CN108260565 B CN 108260565B CN 201810032917 A CN201810032917 A CN 201810032917A CN 108260565 B CN108260565 B CN 108260565B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bee
- queen
- frame
- nest
- queen bee
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 23
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/02—Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
A bee isolation method for bee queen isolation of honey bee comb without using whole queen isolation plate. The method is characterized in that a nest frame with a permanent magnet on an upper beam is used in a nest box, and a nest frame with a non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam is used in a super; placing or mounting a bee way queen bee isolating metal sheet on an upper beam of a frame in the hive; will separate the king hole and move to the bee way when need separate the king, will separate the bee hole and move to the bee way when need separate the bee. By using the method of the invention to isolate queen bees, bees pass through the bee path and come and go in the nest box and the trunk; by using the method for isolating bees, bees do not stick the upper beam of the frame and the auxiliary cover plate together by beeswax from the bee space.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an artificial bee-keeping method, in particular to a bee-isolating method for isolating queen in a bee-hive bee-way, which can isolate queen without using a whole queen-isolating plate.
Background
The bee colony forms a spherical honeycomb in a cave or a tree hole and on a branch, bees secrete beewax from top to bottom to build a plurality of honeycombs with hexagonal honeycomb on two sides, honey is stored at the upper part of the honeycombs, and offspring is bred at the lower part of the honeycombs. Later, people made boxes (lower honey comb) and super (upper honey comb) with wood boards, placed a plurality of frames composed of frame upper beams, frame side bars and frame lower beams in the boxes or in the boxes and super, and bees secreted beeswax in the frames to build the honeycombs, so that people could conveniently open the boxes to check bee colonies, adjust the honeycombs, separate honey and the like. The upper, lower, left and right sides of the frame and the frame leave 10 mm wide bee paths (bee activity aisles) between the frame and the frame to allow bees to move around the frame and the comb. An auxiliary cover plate is arranged at the upper opening of the nest box or the super box, a beehive cover is arranged above the auxiliary cover plate, and bees enter and exit the nest from a nest door hole at the bottom of the nest box.
In order to improve the yield of honey and bring convenience for honey taking, and meet the natural life habit of honeybees for storing honey on the upper part of a honeycomb and breeding offspring on the lower part of the honeycomb. People use 1 whole queen partition board between nest box and super to breed bee, reach the purpose that the little honey of individual reproduction of restricting the great queen bee of individual lay eggs in the nest box gets into the super through whole queen partition board and stores honey. However, the thickness of the whole queen bee separating plate is 13 mm, the width of the bee road on the whole queen bee separating plate is 10 mm, the width of the bee road under the whole queen bee separating plate is 10 mm, the thickness of the upper beam of the frame is 20 mm, the thickness of the lower beam of the frame is 12 mm, and the distance between the upper honeycomb and the lower honeycomb is 65 mm, so that the honey bee with weak and small natural colony (the honey bee has the advantages that many western bees are incomparable and is listed in the famous orders of protecting animals of three friends in China and belongs to the bee species with native soil growth in China) and the western bees which are not strong enough can not be put into a super to store honey, and the yield of the honey bee (native honey) and the honey bee honey of the western bees and the convenience in honey taking can not be improved. In addition, bees usually adhere the upper frame beam and the auxiliary cover plate together by beeswax from the bee space, so that the box opening is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that a whole queen partition plate is required to be used between a hive and a super to separate queen bees, the invention provides a queen-separating and bee-separating method for a honey bee hive bee road.
The method for solving the technical problem comprises the following steps: firstly, in a nest box, using a nest frame consisting of an ultrathin upper beam with permanent magnets on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, or using a nest frame consisting of a standard upper beam with permanent magnets on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, and using a nest frame capable of mounting a bee-path queen-isolation metal sheet on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, and in a super, using a nest frame consisting of a non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam; secondly, on the upper plane of each upper beam of the frame in the nest box, respectively laying or respectively installing 1 queen bee separating metal sheet with the length and width equal to those of the upper beam of the frame and the thickness less than 2 mm, wherein one side is provided with queen bee separating holes, and the other side is provided with queen bee separating metal sheets with the queen bee separating holes, or respectively laying or respectively installing 1 queen bee separating metal sheet with the length and width equal to those of the upper beam of the frame and the thickness less than 2 mm, and only queen bee separating metal sheets with the queen bee separating holes on the upper surface; thirdly, when queen bee separation is needed, moving queen bee separation holes in the queen bee separation metal sheet to the queen bee space, and when queen bee separation is needed, moving queen bee separation holes in the queen bee separation metal sheet to the queen bee space; and fourthly, when the queen bee does not need to be separated or the bee is separated, the movable bee way separates the queen bee from the bee metal sheet to coincide with the upper beam of the frame, or the bee way is detached to separate the queen bee from the bee metal sheet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by using the method of the invention to isolate queen bees, the bees pass through the bee path and come and go in the nest box and the trunk without using the existing whole queen isolating plate. In the nest box, the distance between an upper honeycomb and a lower honeycomb can be reduced to 3 mm by using a nest frame consisting of an ultrathin upper beam with a permanent magnet on the upper plane of the upper honeycomb beam and a non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam in the super box; in the nest box, the distance between an upper honeycomb and a lower honeycomb which is originally 65 mm can be reduced to 22 mm by using the frame which is composed of the standard upper beam with the permanent magnet on the upper plane of the upper beam of the frame and the frame which is composed of the non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam in the super, so that the problem that Chinese bees and insufficiently strong western bees cannot go into the super to store honey is solved. By using the method of the invention to separate bees, bees do not stick the upper beam of the frame and the auxiliary cover plate together by beeswax from the bee space, thus overcoming the difficulty of opening the box.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional septum method.
Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of a conventional diaphragm method.
Figure 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the method of the present invention in a nest box.
Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view capable of reducing the original 65 mm distance between the upper and lower honeycombs to 3 mm.
In the figure, 1, a nest box, 2, a super box, 3, a frame upper beam, 4, a frame edge strip, 5, a frame lower beam, 6, a honeycomb, 7, a bee space, 8, an auxiliary cover plate, 9, a bee cover, 10, a nest door hole, 11, a whole queen partition plate, 12, a queen partition hole, 13, a queen partition hole, 14, a queen partition metal sheet, and 15, an ultrathin upper beam and an ultrathin lower beam are arranged.
Detailed Description
In fig. 1, in box 1 or in box 1 and super 2, lay a plurality of frames composed of frame upper beam 3, frame strake 4 and frame lower beam 5, bees secrete beeswax in the frame to build up honeycomb 6. Bee paths (passages for bee activity) 7 with the width of 10 mm are left on the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the frame and between the frame and the frame. An auxiliary cover plate 8 is arranged at the upper opening of the nest box 1 or the super box 2, a beehive cover 9 is arranged above the auxiliary cover plate 8, and bees enter and exit the nest from a nest door hole 10 at the bottom of the nest box 1. People use 1 whole queen cell partition 11 to breed bees between the nest box 1 and the super 2.
In fig. 2, in box 1 or in box 1 and super 2, rest a plurality of frames combined by frame upper beams 3, frame bars 4 and frame lower beams. Bee paths (passages for bee activity) 7 with the width of 10 mm are left on the upper part, the lower part, the left part and the right part of the frame and between the frame and the frame. An auxiliary cover plate 8 is arranged at the upper opening of the nest box 1 or the super box 2, and a beehive cover 9 is arranged above the auxiliary cover plate 8. People use 1 whole queen cell partition 11 to breed bees between the nest box 1 and the super 2.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, in the second step, on the upper plane of each frame upper beam 3 in the nest 1, each rest or each mount 1 is equal to the length and width of the frame upper beam 3, and the thickness is less than 2 mm, wherein one side is provided with a queen separating hole 12, and the other side is provided with a queen separating metal sheet 14 of a queen separating hole 13. And thirdly, when the queen bee needs to be separated, the queen bee separating holes 12 on the queen bee separating metal sheet 14 are moved to the queen bee, and when the queen bee needs to be separated, the queen bee separating holes 13 on the queen bee separating metal sheet 14 are moved to the queen bee.
In fig. 4, the queen bee separation method of the present invention is used, and the bees pass through the bee space 7 and come and go between the nest box 1 and the super box 2 without using the existing whole queen bee separation plate. The former distance of 65 mm between the upper honeycomb 6 and the lower honeycomb 6 can be reduced to 3 mm by using a frame consisting of an ultrathin upper beam with a permanent magnet on the upper plane of the upper beam of the frame in the nest box 1 and a frame consisting of a non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam in the super box 2.
Claims (1)
1. A bee way of honey bee nest separates king and separates bee method, characterized by: firstly, in a nest box, using a nest frame consisting of an ultrathin upper beam with permanent magnets on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, or using a nest frame consisting of a standard upper beam with permanent magnets on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, and using a nest frame capable of mounting a bee-path queen-isolation metal sheet on the upper plane of the upper beam of the nest frame, and in a super, using a nest frame consisting of a non-magnetic ultrathin lower beam; secondly, on the upper plane of each upper beam of the frame in the nest box, respectively laying or respectively installing 1 queen bee separating metal sheet with the length and width equal to those of the upper beam of the frame and the thickness less than 2 mm, wherein one side is provided with queen bee separating holes, and the other side is provided with queen bee separating metal sheets with the queen bee separating holes, or respectively laying or respectively installing 1 queen bee separating metal sheet with the length and width equal to those of the upper beam of the frame and the thickness less than 2 mm, and only queen bee separating metal sheets with the queen bee separating holes on the upper surface; thirdly, when queen bee separation is needed, moving queen bee separation holes in the queen bee separation metal sheet to the queen bee space, and when queen bee separation is needed, moving queen bee separation holes in the queen bee separation metal sheet to the queen bee space; and fourthly, when the queen bee does not need to be separated or the bee is separated, the movable bee way separates the queen bee from the bee metal sheet to coincide with the upper beam of the frame, or the bee way is detached to separate the queen bee from the bee metal sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032917.8A CN108260565B (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032917.8A CN108260565B (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108260565A CN108260565A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
| CN108260565B true CN108260565B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=62775564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810032917.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108260565B (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108260565B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BG65232B1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2007-09-28 | Ангел МАРКОВ | Medical treatment attachment and beehive for simultaneous production of honeybee queens and honey with suppressed regime of acari reproduction |
| CN202941273U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Chinese bee route queen excluder |
| CN202941266U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Steel-wood structured Apis cerana Smith activity frame |
| CN203206940U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-25 | 张�诚 | Multifunctional bee activity frame |
| CN203262003U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 张�诚 | Bee activity nest frame upper beam queen bee imprisoning and tempting device |
| CN103960167A (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-08-06 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司 | Three-function magnetic hive entrance baffle of beehive |
| CN106259051A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-04 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司 | Matrix pattern Apis beehive |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4094026A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1978-06-13 | Simoni Donald J | Beehive |
| US6450858B1 (en) * | 2001-02-19 | 2002-09-17 | Edmund P. Schmitz | Beehive movable top entrance |
| JP4703913B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2011-06-15 | 昭彦 大槻 | Electric gate for repelling wasps in beehives |
| JP3845656B1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-11-15 | 株式会社シンギー | Method for producing male cub and honeycomb |
| CN102696505A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-10-03 | 张�诚 | All-metal Chinese bee route queen excluder |
| CN203206949U (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2013-09-25 | 张�诚 | Square all-metal apis cerana beeway queen bee separating plate |
| CN203206950U (en) * | 2013-03-31 | 2013-09-25 | 张�诚 | Outside-square and inside-round queen bee partition board for Chinese bee ways |
| HK1214073A2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-15 | Kit Yi Tam | Multi-function queen bee palace |
-
2018
- 2018-01-13 CN CN201810032917.8A patent/CN108260565B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BG65232B1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2007-09-28 | Ангел МАРКОВ | Medical treatment attachment and beehive for simultaneous production of honeybee queens and honey with suppressed regime of acari reproduction |
| CN202941273U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Chinese bee route queen excluder |
| CN202941266U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-05-22 | 张�诚 | Steel-wood structured Apis cerana Smith activity frame |
| CN203262003U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-11-06 | 张�诚 | Bee activity nest frame upper beam queen bee imprisoning and tempting device |
| CN203206940U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-09-25 | 张�诚 | Multifunctional bee activity frame |
| CN103960167A (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-08-06 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司 | Three-function magnetic hive entrance baffle of beehive |
| CN106259051A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-01-04 | 成都诚克兄弟蜂业有限公司 | Matrix pattern Apis beehive |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108260565A (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106259051B (en) | Chinese character 'tian' shaped beehive | |
| CN107047377B (en) | Can improve beehive of honeybee environment | |
| US20160227745A1 (en) | Beehive system | |
| CN107549050B (en) | Application method of movable frame capable of circularly taking honey bees | |
| CN107646746B (en) | Queen bee breeding device and breeding method | |
| EP2888934A1 (en) | Production device for queen bees and royal jelly | |
| CN107439490B (en) | Method for rapidly breeding Chinese bees by using movable frames at lower part of reversible honeycomb | |
| CN107912330B (en) | Application method of field-shaped beehive | |
| Mürrle et al. | Mass production of small hive beetles (Aethina tumida, Coleoptera: Nitidulidae) | |
| KR101259018B1 (en) | A beehive developing 2 king Beol to one group | |
| KR101820068B1 (en) | A clip-on beehive for honeybee | |
| Harris | Frequency of overwintered Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) colonies in scrubland‐pasture habitat and their impact on prey | |
| Asada et al. | Difference in colony development of two Japanese bumblebees, Bombus hypocrita and B. ignitus (Hymenoptera: Apidae) | |
| CN108260565B (en) | Bee-spacing method for bee honeycomb bee road | |
| CN107410098B (en) | Honeybee activity frame of honeybee is got to circulated | |
| JP4191367B2 (en) | Beehive for beekeeping | |
| CN105360017A (en) | A brood and honey separated beehive | |
| CN213719390U (en) | Multi-functional adjustable beehive nest door | |
| CN108056048A (en) | There is bee road every king or the magnetic energy frame upper beam every bee | |
| CN212306513U (en) | Can effectively avoid honeybee of bee sting to breed case | |
| CN105900862B (en) | It is sleeping to put formula trunk honeybee beehive | |
| CN212087625U (en) | Novel split type honey honeycomb frame | |
| CN107094663B (en) | Honeycomb tower-shaped Chinese bee grouping box and using method | |
| CN107018924B (en) | Tower-shaped Chinese bee grouping box and using method thereof | |
| CN209749466U (en) | Honey comb frame edge strip inner card |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |