CN105360017A - A brood and honey separated beehive - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the culture of Chinese bees and provides a brood and honey separated beehive comprising a box cover, a box body, a frame, a bee guide frame and partition plates. The box cover is supported by support strips on the box body. The two side surfaces, the back surface and the bottom of the box body are provided with ventilation holes, so that the temperature and the humidity in the beehive can be controlled and the yield and the quality of honey can be increased and improved. The frame comprises a honey comb frame and a brood comb frame which can be separated from each other; the honey comb frame is located above the brood comb frame; the honey comb frame replaces a honey super to store honey; the brood comb frame serves as a brood chamber for egg laying and larva hatching. During honey collection, only the honey comb frame is taken away and the brood comb frame is left in the beehive, so that honey can be taken easily and larvae are not damaged. The bee guide frame is mainly used for guiding bees to store honey on the honey comb frame. One or two bee guide frames are generally placed in one brood and honey separated beehive, and are placed to be spaced from the frame. The two sides of the frame and the bee guide frame are provided with one partition plate each to prevent building of burr-combs by bees.

Description

The sweet separate type beehive of son

Technical field:

The present invention is mainly applicable to the cultivation of middle honeybee.

Background technology:

The beehives such as present Chinese Bee Feeding uses Lang Shi beehive mostly, apis cerana ten frame standard container, the most obvious feature of above-mentioned beehive is hive below being exactly, and the above is the case that continues.Their advantage is convenient to get honey, favourable bee colony powerful.But it also has obvious shortcoming, that is exactly be inconvenient to manage bee colony, the case that continues above must moving when managing bee colony, so not only inconvenient, also changes the environment of beehive, is unfavorable for the growth of honeybee, honeybee can be made time serious to run away.The Spatial General 6 R of above-mentioned beehive is all larger, is also unfavorable for the development of weak group.Also have some not use the beehive of the case that continues, this kind of beehive can damage larva when getting honey, is more unfavorable for the development of bee colony.

Want to improve the seed output and quality of honey, to the humidity of beehive and humid control particularly important.

Therefore, a kind of structure is simple, easy to operate, is suitable for management, and improving the beehive of honey output and quality, is exactly the emphasis of the design.

Summary of the invention:

Based on the reason in background technology, we have developed a kind of beehive being called sub sweet separate type, to continue exactly case and hive of the core of this beehive unites two into one, the frame that the sweet spleen frame that can be separated by and sub-spleen frame form, put in a beehive, replace continuing with sweet spleen frame the effect of case, replaces the effect of hive with sub-spleen frame.Add and draw the upper sweet spleen frame storage honey of honeybee frame guiding honeybee.As long as sweet spleen frame taken away by this beehive when getting honey just passable, and sub-spleen frame continues to stay in beehive.Open beehive lid during management, propose frame and just can observe.Therefore, this beehive structure will be much easy to hive management, also reduces the impact on beehive environment as far as possible.Get honey also to facilitate.

This seed honey separate type beehive, in the both sides of beehive, the back side and bottom all have ventilating opening, to control the temperature and humidity of beehive, improve the seed output and quality of honey.

This seed honey separate type beehive by case lid, casing, frame, draw honeybee frame and dividing plate forms.

Case lid is placed on the top of casing, and casing top surrounding has holder bar to hold case lid, makes case lid top plank can not contact casing top edge, and holder bar also facilitates the carrying of beehive.

Two sides of casing, back and bottom have ventilating opening, and the inside covers with iron net, and there is movable plate washer outside, and casing front has honeybee door, and step is done, frame in former and later two tops, face, the inside of casing, draws honeybee frame, above dividing plate is suspended on.

Frame is made up of sweet spleen frame and sub-spleen frame, and sweet spleen frame is placed on sub-spleen frame, and the clip slot be made up of four pieces of backplates on sub-spleen frame top protects, and on the setting a roof beam in place of sub-spleen frame, nail has anti-nail pressing, and anti-nail pressing holds sweet spleen frame, reserves honeybee road.

For guiding the upper sweet spleen storage honey of honeybee, generally putting one to two in beehive and drawing honeybee frame.

Frame, draws honeybee frame both sides and puts one piece of dividing plate respectively.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

The positive and negative of Fig. 1 case lid

Fig. 2 beehive inside top figure

Before Fig. 3 casing

Fig. 4 box back surface

Fig. 5 body side

Fig. 6 frame

Fig. 7 frame side and overall diagram

Fig. 8 draws honeybee frame

Fig. 9 bottom half

Figure 10 dividing plate

Embodiment:

Below in conjunction with Fig. 1---10 illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention.

The sweet separate type beehive of son of the present invention, comprise case lid 1., casing 2., frame , draw honeybee frame , dividing plate composition.

1. case lid is placed on casing 2. top, is 3. held up by the holder bar of casing 2. top surrounding, make case lid 1. end face can not contact casing 2., in order to avoid top box lid 1. time kill honeybee.

7. beehive casing front panel bottom 2. has honeybee door, honeybee door 7. on have movable doorboard 4., switch honeybee door can be moved left and right 7..5. door-plate is blocked by door-plate draw-in groove, in order to avoid come off.2. casing is provided with bottom front panel and rises and falls platform 6., and honeyflow comes in great numbers.

10. the lower back of beehive has ventilating opening, and ventilating opening is 10. interior uses iron net cover, on outer cover, plate washer 8., can dispel the heat like this, and insulation, also can prevent the intrusion of insect.9. plate washer blocks with draw-in groove or connects with hinge.10. casing both sides 2. and bottom have same ventilating opening.When temperature is high, open ventilating opening, carry out ventilation and heat; Shut ventilating opening when temperature is low, can be incubated.

The frame of beehive by sweet spleen frame with sub-spleen frame composition, sweet spleen frame be placed on sub-spleen frame on, can with sub-spleen frame be separated.Such benefit is exactly conveniently get honey, and honeybee has the custom of upwards storing honey, so honey all can be stored in sweet spleen frame in, only with taking out sweet spleen frame when getting honey all right, and sub-spleen frame then can stay in beehive, just little much on the impact of bee colony environment like this.At sub-spleen frame four pieces of backplates are arranged at top protect sweet spleen frame , sub-spleen frame set a roof beam in place upper nail has anti-nail pressing , so sweet spleen frame just be not easy when putting down to kill honeybee, also feasible Cheng Feng road, allows honeybee pass through.Sub-spleen frame side setting a roof beam in place place starts to shrink (Fig. 7 shown in), and bottom only has the half on top thick, like this can near two frames between form honeybee road.Honey spleen frame side than sub-spleen frame upper side is slightly narrow, conveniently puts into, and sets a roof beam in place width with sub-spleen frame side lower width is the same, to form honeybee road.At sub-spleen both upper ends thereof respectively have a frame ear , allow well frame be suspended in beehive.

Honeybee frame is drawn in beehive main Function guides the upper frame of honeybee sweet spleen frame middle storage honey, a general beehive puts one to two, does not exceed at most 3, and will be clipped in frame respectively between.Draw honeybee frame both upper ends thereof respectively have a frame ear , allow well and draw honeybee sash hanger within beehive.

Frame with draw honeybee frame both sides put dividing plate , the nest in case honeybee is gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married.

The 20cm that should be above the ground level placed by beehive, and will fall through.

Claims (6)

1. a beehive, comprises casing, case lid, frame, draws honeybee frame and dividing plate.

2. beehive according to claim 1, is characterized in that holder bar is arranged at the top of casing, and holder bar holds case lid.Two sides and lower backside have ventilating opening, and the inside is covered with ventilative gauze, and cover with movable plate washer outside.There is honeybee door in casing front, has movable honeybee door-plate.

3. beehive according to claim 1, it is characterized in that frame is made up of sub-spleen frame and sweet spleen frame, sweet spleen frame is placed on sub-spleen frame, but can be separated.

4. beehive according to claim 3, is characterized in that sub-spleen framework upper places the place of sweet spleen frame, has four pieces of backplates to protect dwelling honey spleen frame.

5. beehive according to claim 3, is characterized in that the setting a roof beam in place of sub-spleen frame has anti-nail pressing.

6. beehive according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with in casing and draws honeybee frame.