CN108207552A - A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108207552A CN108207552A CN201711273091.6A CN201711273091A CN108207552A CN 108207552 A CN108207552 A CN 108207552A CN 201711273091 A CN201711273091 A CN 201711273091A CN 108207552 A CN108207552 A CN 108207552A
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- parts
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- hole tray
- agent
- cutting medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of rose hole tray cutting medium, and when solving rose hole tray cuttage in the prior art, cuttage item is not easy to take root, it is difficult to the problem of surviving.The preparation method of the present invention includes the following steps：Raw material is weighed by weight；The turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and it is 35 45% to control mixed material moisture, sieving；Radiation sterilization；Add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.Preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and component proportioning is reasonable, can promote the survival and growth of rose cuttage item.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium.
Background technology
Rose (scientific name：Rosa rugosa Thunb.) original producton location China, belong to Rosales, rose family machaka.Rose
Because its flower is delicate and charming, fragrant signifies fine love, and very popular, market demand increasingly increases.Rose
The method that rare breeding generally uses cutting propagation.
Cuttage is also referred to as cutting, is a kind of common propagation method for cultivating plant.Stem, leaf, root, bud of general clip plant etc.
It (claiming cuttings on gardening) or is inserted into soil, Sha Zhong or impregnates in water, can be planted after taking root, make independent
New plant.The loose ventilation of cutting medium requirement that general classes use, without not decomposed organic matter, also not contain salt.
It is common to have river sand, vermiculite, perlite, element sandy soil, turfy soil, curdy fur moss, rice chaff ash and sawdust etc..Cutting medium is numerous in rose
Important function is played during educating.
In the prior art, cutting propagation generally is carried out using seedbed, big there are labor intensity, transplanting survival rate is low to ask
Topic.Have that transplanting survival rate is high, labor intensity is small using hole tray breeding, be easily managed, but there are cuttage items to be not easy to take root, it is difficult to
The problem of survival.
Therefore it provides a kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium, the hole tray cuttage base prepared using this method
Mass-energy makes rose cuttage item easily take root, and improves its survival rate, becomes those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of rose hole tray cutting medium, solve the prior art
During middle rose hole tray cuttage, cuttage item is not easy to take root, it is difficult to the problem of surviving.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium of the present invention, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight, and the raw material includes the component of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of turf, it is organic
It is 5-15 parts fertile, 10-30 parts of perlite, 20-40 parts of river sand, 5-15 parts of bacteria agent；
Step 2：The turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and control the mixed material moisture to be
35-45%, sieving；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to radiation sterilization；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
Further, the organic fertilizer is made by the component compost fermentation of following parts by weight：24-35 parts of vinasse, oil cake cake
16-26 parts, 15-25 parts of food waste waste grease, 6-8 parts of bacteria residue, 2-4 parts of yeast powder.
Further, the compost fermentation is after yeast powder is diluted with water 20-40 times, gives up with vinasse, oil cake cake, food waste
It abandons grease and bacteria residue is uniformly mixed, in 30-50 DEG C of compost fermentation 10-20 days, and it was 30- to control mixed material moisture
40%.
Further, the bacteria agent is made of the component of following parts by weight：11-13 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, it is withered
Careless 15-22 parts of bacillus agent, bacillus licheniformis agent press 6-8 parts, 6-8 parts of actinomycete agent, 14-17 parts of azotobacterin.
Further, the sieve being sieved in the step 2 is 40-80 mesh.
Further, the radiation sterilization sterilizes for cobalt -60, dose of radiation 4-8KGY.
Further, the Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent press, actinomycete agent,
Living bacteria count is no less than 2.0 hundred million/g in azotobacterin.
Further, the bacteria residue is edible fungi residue.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and component proportioning is reasonable, can be provided for soil abundant decomposed organic
Matter, and loose ventilation can provide nutrient and oxygen needed for rose skewer rooting of cuttings.Matrix of the present invention is via radiation after sterilization treatment
Bacteria agent is added, it is made to be free of harmful bacteria or other harmful microorganisms.Bacteria agent in the present invention can effectively facilitate
Soil nutrient is absorbed and utilized in rose, promotes the growth and development of root system.Each component synergistic effect in the present invention, can be common
Promote the survival and growth of rose cuttage item.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and mode of the invention includes but are not limited to following
Embodiment.
A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight, and the raw material includes the component of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of turf, it is organic
It is 5-15 parts fertile, 10-30 parts of perlite, 20-40 parts of river sand, 5-15 parts of bacteria agent；
Step 2：The turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and control the mixed material moisture to be
35-45%, sieving；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to radiation sterilization；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
Further, the organic fertilizer is made by the component compost fermentation of following parts by weight：24-35 parts of vinasse, oil cake cake
16-26 parts, 15-25 parts of food waste waste grease, 6-8 parts of bacteria residue, 2-4 parts of yeast powder.
Further, the compost fermentation is after yeast powder is diluted with water 20-40 times, gives up with vinasse, oil cake cake, food waste
It abandons grease and bacteria residue is uniformly mixed, in 30-50 DEG C of compost fermentation 10-20 days, and it was 30- to control mixed material moisture
40%.
Further, the bacteria agent is made of the component of following parts by weight：11-13 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, it is withered
Careless 15-22 parts of bacillus agent, bacillus licheniformis agent press 6-8 parts, 6-8 parts of actinomycete agent, 14-17 parts of azotobacterin.
Further, the sieve being sieved in the step 2 is 40-80 mesh.
Further, the radiation sterilization sterilizes for cobalt -60, dose of radiation 4-8KGY.
Further, the Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent press, actinomycete agent,
Living bacteria count is no less than 2.0 hundred million/g in azotobacterin.
Further, the bacteria residue is edible fungi residue.
Embodiment 1
The raw material composition of organic fertilizer, is shown in Table 1.
The raw material composition table of 1 organic fertilizer of table
Embodiment 2
The preparation of organic fertilizer
Weigh each component by the parts by weight of serial number 1 in table 1, after yeast powder is diluted with water 20 times, with vinasse, oil cake cake,
Food waste waste grease and bacteria residue are uniformly mixed, and in 50 DEG C of compost fermentations 10 days, and it was 30% to control mixed material moisture,
To obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of organic fertilizer
Weigh each component by the parts by weight of serial number 4 in table 1, after yeast powder is diluted with water 40 times, with vinasse, oil cake cake,
Food waste waste grease and bacteria residue are uniformly mixed, and in 30 DEG C of compost fermentations 20 days, and it was 40% to control mixed material moisture,
To obtain the final product.
Embodiment 4
The raw material composition of rose hole tray cutting medium, is shown in Table 2.
The raw material composition table of 2 rose hole tray cutting medium of table
Embodiment 5
The preparation of rose hole tray cutting medium, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight：The raw material of each parts by weight is weighed by serial number 1 in table 2, wherein organic fertilizer is real
Apply organic fertilizer made from example 2；
Step 2：Turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and it is 35% to control mixed material moisture,
Cross 40 mesh sieve；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to -60 radiation sterilization of cobalt, dose of radiation 4KGY；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
Wherein, bacteria residue is oyster mushroom bacteria residue.
The parts by weight of component of bacteria agent is：12 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, 18 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, lichens gemma
Bacillus agent press 7 parts, 7 parts of actinomycete agent, 15 parts of azotobacterin.
State Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent by, in actinomycete agent, azotobacterin
Living bacteria count is no less than 2.2 hundred million/g.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of rose hole tray cutting medium, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight：The raw material of each parts by weight is weighed by serial number 2 in table 2, wherein organic fertilizer is real
Apply organic fertilizer made from example 3；
Step 2：Turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and it is 45% to control mixed material moisture,
Cross 80 mesh sieve；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to -60 radiation sterilization of cobalt, dose of radiation 8KGY；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
Wherein, bacteria residue is needle mushroom dreg.
The parts by weight of component of bacteria agent is：15 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, 10 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, lichens gemma
Bacillus agent press 10 parts, 5 parts of actinomycete agent, 20 parts of azotobacterin.
State Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent by, in actinomycete agent, azotobacterin
Living bacteria count is no less than 2.0 hundred million/g.
Embodiment 6
The preparation of rose hole tray cutting medium, includes the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight：The raw material of each parts by weight is weighed by serial number 3 in table 2, wherein organic fertilizer is real
Apply organic fertilizer made from example 2；
Step 2：Turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and it is 40% to control mixed material moisture,
Cross 60 mesh sieve；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to -60 radiation sterilization of cobalt, dose of radiation 5KGY；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
Wherein, bacteria residue is oyster mushroom bacteria residue.
The parts by weight of component of bacteria agent is：10 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, 30 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, lichens gemma
Bacillus agent press 5 parts, 10 parts of actinomyces, 10 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
State Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent by, in actinomycete agent, azotobacterin
Living bacteria count is no less than 2.4 hundred million/g.
Embodiment 7
Rose hole tray cutting medium made from Example 6 carries out rose hole tray cuttage, and rooting rate 99% is transplanted into
Motility rate is 99.5%.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit the protection model of the present invention
Enclose, as long as the present invention body design thought and that mentally makes have no the change of essential meaning or polishing, solved
The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Step 1：Raw material is weighed by weight, and the raw material includes the component of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of turf, organic fertilizer 5-
15 parts, 10-30 parts of perlite, 20-40 parts of river sand, 5-15 parts of bacteria agent；
Step 2：The turf, organic fertilizer, perlite, river sand are uniformly mixed, and it is 35- to control mixed material moisture
45%, sieving；
Step 3：Material after sieving is subjected to radiation sterilization；
Step 4：By the mixed material after sterilizing add in the bacteria agent be uniformly mixed to get.
A kind of 2. preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer
It is made by the component compost fermentation of following parts by weight：24-35 parts of vinasse, 16-26 parts of oil cake cake, 15-25 parts of food waste waste grease,
6-8 parts of bacteria residue, 2-4 parts of yeast powder.
A kind of 3. preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the compost hair
Ferment is after yeast powder is diluted with water 20-40 times, is uniformly mixed, in 30- with vinasse, oil cake cake, food waste waste grease and bacteria residue
50 DEG C of compost fermentations 10-20 days, and it is 30-40% to control mixed material moisture.
A kind of 4. preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the biological bacteria
Agent is made of the component of following parts by weight：11-13 parts of Bacillus natto sawamura preparation, 15-22 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, lichens gemma
Bacillus agent press 6-8 parts, 6-8 parts of actinomycete agent, 14-17 parts of azotobacterin.
A kind of 5. preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step 2
The sieve of middle sieving is 40-80 mesh.
6. the preparation method of a kind of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the radiation is gone out
Bacterium sterilizes for cobalt -60, dose of radiation 4-8KGY.
A kind of 7. preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the natto bud
The agent of spore bacillus, bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, bacillus licheniformis agent is pressed, living bacteria count is many in actinomycete agent, azotobacterin
In 2.0 hundred million/g.
8. the preparation method of a kind of rose hole tray cutting medium according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bacteria residue is
Edible fungi residue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711273091.6A CN108207552A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711273091.6A CN108207552A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium |
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| CN108207552A true CN108207552A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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| CN201711273091.6A Pending CN108207552A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of preparation method of rose hole tray cutting medium |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042221A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-21 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Woody nursery stock seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN113115653A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-16 | 河南城建学院 | Cuttage method of salix cheilowii |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711273091.6A patent/CN108207552A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109042221A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-21 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Woody nursery stock seedling medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN109042221B (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2020-09-11 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Woody seedling raising substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN113115653A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-16 | 河南城建学院 | Cuttage method of salix cheilowii |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |