CN108191532A - A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof and spraying method - Google Patents
A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof and spraying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108191532A CN108191532A CN201810124670.2A CN201810124670A CN108191532A CN 108191532 A CN108191532 A CN 108191532A CN 201810124670 A CN201810124670 A CN 201810124670A CN 108191532 A CN108191532 A CN 108191532A
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- alfalfa
- foliar fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer includes by weight：46 parts of fulvic acid, 46 parts of ethylene glycol, 9 11 parts of potassium tartrate, 45 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 12 parts of five citric acid monohydrate iron, 0.2 0.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.2 0.3 parts of copper sulphate, 0.3 0.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 23 parts of boric acid, 23 parts of iron ammonium sulfate, 23 parts of ammonium molybdate, 9 11 parts of ammonium nitrate, 12 parts of sodium hydrogensulfite.Raw material ratio science of the present invention, nutrition general equilibrium, fertilizer efficiency is high, and utilization rate of fertilizer is high, the nutrient needed for Frigid black soil agriculture district plantation alfalfa can be effectively supplemented, promotes alfalfa fast-growth, enhances resistance, improving quality, the effect of increasing income is apparent, remarkable in economical benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of special blade face of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa
Fertilizer.
Background technology
Alfalfa is a kind of herbage of China's cultivated area maximum, there is the good reputation of " King of Pasture ".Its not only grass yield
Height, herbaceous stem are excellent, and rich in crude protein, a variety of amino acid, vitamin and various trace elements, palatability is splendid, for poultry, fowl
And herbivorous fishes institute eating, feeding value are very high.Simultaneously as alfalfa growing year limit for length, root system root nodule is flourishing, can fix
Nitrogen in air, so being a kind of good water and soil conservation, Soil building soil fertility plant again.Currently, in order to promote careless animal husbandry
Development, " grain changes feedings " is carried forward vigorously in all parts of the country, with the adjustment of pattern of farming, the cultivated area general of alfalfa
Constantly expand.Cold area and black soil is big suitable for the land area of Alfalfa Growing, fertile soil, and milk cattle cultivating amount is larger, is me
The emphasis producing region of state's animal husbandry, therefore, the cultivated area of alfalfa will constantly expand.But clover is in the actual production process
There is cultivation technique backwardness, extensive management, disease pest and weed harm is serious, causes production efficiency low, it is impossible to reach high yield and
Good purpose has seriously affected the development of cold area and black soil alfalfa industry.To make the kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa
Plant reaches high yield and good purpose, and the rational application of fertilizer is the key that raising alfalfa output and quality, foliage dressing are straight due to nutrient
It connects to be entered by blade and makees object, infiltration rate is fast, can greatly increase in a short time the nutrient in crop body, rapid slow
The fertilizer deficiency situation of crop is solved, plays the benefit of fertilizer maximum.Various lifes in crop body can effectively be promoted by foliage dressing
The progress of reason process, significantly improves intensity of photosynthesis, improves the activity of enzyme, promotes the synthesis, conversion and transport of organic matter, has
Conducive to the accumulation of dry matter, yield, improving quality can be improved.But at present, the foliar fertilizer of cold area and black soil in the market is mainly needle
To crops research and development, and about herbage, particularly alfalfa special foliar fertilizer not yet.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, can promote alfalfa fast-growth,
Enhance resistance, improving quality, increasing both production and income.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer include by weight：Fulvic acid 4-6
Part, 4-6 parts of ethylene glycol, 9-11 parts of potassium tartrate, 4-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of magnesium sulfate, five citric acid monohydrate iron 1-2
Part, 0.2-0.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.2-0.3 parts of copper sulphate, 0.3-0.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of boric acid, 2-3 parts of iron ammonium sulfate,
2-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 9-11 parts of ammonium nitrate, 1-2 parts of sodium hydrogensulfite.
Further, fulvic acid is fulvic acid content >=95%, and magnesium sulfate is epsom salt, and copper sulphate is anhydrous slufuric acid
Copper, zinc sulfate are white vitriols.
The present invention also provides the production methods of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, include the following steps:
A. mother liquor produces：The fulvic acid of 4-6g is dissolved into 100ml water to get mother liquor；
B. by ethylene glycol 4.5ml, potassium tartrate 9-11g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4-5g, magnesium sulfate 1-2g, five citric acid monohydrates
Iron 1-2g, manganese sulfate 0.2-0.3g, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3g, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.4g, boric acid 2-3g, iron ammonium sulfate 2-3g,
Ammonium molybdate 2-3g, ammonium nitrate 9-11g, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2g are sequentially added in sequence in the spare mother liquors of step A, completely mixed
It closes uniformly to get foliar fertilizer.
Spraying method the present invention also provides Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer is to be cut in alfalfa
10-15d selections fair weather before cutting, dilutes 1000 times by the foliar fertilizer, alfalfa-leaf is uniformly sprayed on sprayer
On face.
Further, it sprays within rear 6h, if meeting rainfall, repeat spraying is primary.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Foliage fertilizer formulation is scientific and reasonable, and effective nutritional ingredient mutually merges between each raw material,
Nutrient enriches, and can improve the resistance of alfalfa, and the growth and development and various physiology courses to alfalfa have rush
Into effect；Raw material ratio science of the present invention, low production cost avoid nutrient fixed in the soil or convert, fertilizer utilization
Rate is high；Fertilizing method is simple and practicable, and the surface tension of foliar fertilizer is small, and wetting action is good, can enhance foliar fertilizer to alfalfa
Action time and function and effect, remarkable in economical benefits.
Specific embodiment
The present invention can be explained in more detail by the following examples, the invention is not limited in the following examples,
The open purpose of the present invention is intended to all changes and improvements in the protection scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, by fulvic acid 5g, ethylene glycol 4.5ml, potassium tartrate
10g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5g, magnesium sulfate 2g, five citric acid monohydrate iron 1g, manganese sulfate 0.3g, copper sulphate 0.2g, zinc sulfate 0.4g,
Boric acid 3g, iron ammonium sulfate 3g, ammonium molybdate 3g, ammonium nitrate 10g, sodium hydrogensulfite 2g compositions.
Embodiment 2
Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer production method includes the following steps：
A. mother liquor produces：5g fulvic acids are dissolved into 100ml water to get mother liquor.
B. ethylene glycol 4.5ml, potassium tartrate 10g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5g, magnesium sulfate 2g, five citric acid monohydrate iron 1g, sulfuric acid
Manganese 0.3g, copper sulphate 0.2g, zinc sulfate 0.4g, boric acid 3g, iron ammonium sulfate 3g, ammonium molybdate 3g, ammonium nitrate 10g, bisulfite
Sodium 2g is sequentially added in order respectively in the spare mother liquors of step A, is mixed thoroughly to get foliar fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
The Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer of the present embodiment is double in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province in 2017
City is tested in experimental plot, and application method is：
Respectively 15 days before each batch of alfalfa cradles, weather is fine, the foliar fertilizer is diluted 1000 times, with spraying
Device is uniformly sprayed on alfalfa blade face.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is tried with embodiment 3 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province Shuangcheng area at the same time and under environmental condition
It tests in field and is tested, processing method is：Foliar fertilizer is not sprayed, is only sprayed with water.
The result of the test of embodiment 3-4 is as shown in table 1, according to 1 result of table：The clover after foliar fertilizer is sprayed first
Stubble, second batch, the hay yield in third stubble and crude protein content are significantly improved than what is only sprayed water.
1 alfalfa special foliar fertilizer of table is to the influence result of three batches of alfalfas
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal variation or modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer, which is characterized in that the foliar fertilizer includes by weight：It is yellow
Rotten 4-6 parts of acid, 4-6 parts of ethylene glycol, 9-11 parts of potassium tartrate, 4-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-2 parts of magnesium sulfate, five citric acid monohydrates
1-2 parts of iron, 0.2-0.3 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.2-0.3 parts of copper sulphate, 0.3-0.4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of boric acid, iron ammonium sulfate
2-3 parts, 2-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 9-11 parts of ammonium nitrate, 1-2 parts of sodium hydrogensulfite.
A kind of 2. Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fulvic acid
It is fulvic acid content >=95%, magnesium sulfate is epsom salt, and copper sulphate is anhydrous cupric sulfate, and zinc sulfate is white vitriol.
3. a kind of preparation method of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer as described in claim 1, including as follows
Step：
A. mother liquor produces：The fulvic acid of 4-6g is dissolved into 100ml water to get mother liquor；
B. by ethylene glycol 4.5ml, potassium tartrate 9-11g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4-5g, magnesium sulfate 1-2g, five citric acid monohydrate iron 1-
2g, manganese sulfate 0.2-0.3g, copper sulphate 0.2-0.3g, zinc sulfate 0.3-0.4g, boric acid 2-3g, iron ammonium sulfate 2-3g, molybdic acid
Ammonium 2-3g, ammonium nitrate 9-11g, sodium hydrogensulfite 1-2g are sequentially added in sequence in the spare mother liquors of step A, are thoroughly mixed
It is even to get foliar fertilizer.
4. a kind of spraying method of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer as described in claim 1, feature exist
In 10-15d selects fair weather before alfalfa cradles, and the foliar fertilizer is diluted 1000 times, is uniformly sprayed with sprayer
It imposes on alfalfa blade face.
5. the spraying method of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that spray
It applies within rear 6h, if meeting rainfall, repeat spraying is primary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810124670.2A CN108191532A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof and spraying method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810124670.2A CN108191532A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof and spraying method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108191532A true CN108191532A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810124670.2A Pending CN108191532A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Frigid black soil agriculture district alfalfa special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof and spraying method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277904A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-08-20 | 上海应用技术大学 | Pricklyash peel leaf fertilizer and preparation method and use method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059332A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-03-11 | 王贞良 | Nutritious type leaf fertilizer |
| CN101152989A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-02 | 包一兵 | Drought resisting accretion modifying agent for yellow humic acid plants |
| CN102617247A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 常熟市平冶机械有限公司 | Selenium-rich nutrient solution |
| CN102731205A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-17 | 上海交通大学 | Foliar fertilizer promoting alfalfa seedling growth in acidic soil |
| CN103130559A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Broad spectrum type leaf fertilizer |
| CN105123201A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-09 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Method for planting medicago sativa rich in selenium |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810124670.2A patent/CN108191532A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059332A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-03-11 | 王贞良 | Nutritious type leaf fertilizer |
| CN101152989A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-02 | 包一兵 | Drought resisting accretion modifying agent for yellow humic acid plants |
| CN103130559A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-06-05 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Broad spectrum type leaf fertilizer |
| CN102617247A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-08-01 | 常熟市平冶机械有限公司 | Selenium-rich nutrient solution |
| CN102731205A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-17 | 上海交通大学 | Foliar fertilizer promoting alfalfa seedling growth in acidic soil |
| CN105123201A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-12-09 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Method for planting medicago sativa rich in selenium |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277904A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-08-20 | 上海应用技术大学 | Pricklyash peel leaf fertilizer and preparation method and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180622 |