CN108178673A - A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108178673A CN108178673A CN201810046845.2A CN201810046845A CN108178673A CN 108178673 A CN108178673 A CN 108178673A CN 201810046845 A CN201810046845 A CN 201810046845A CN 108178673 A CN108178673 A CN 108178673A
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- selenium
- urea
- enriched fruit
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The manufacture material of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer includes seawood meal, straw powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, magnesium sulfide, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and sulphur ammonium.The present invention can carry out large batch of production using traditional fruits and vegetables production technique for fertilizer to fruits and vegetables, and the selenium-rich ore wherein selected can make to be rich in a large amount of selenium amount among fruits and vegetables fertilizer, and the fruits and vegetables after fruits and vegetables fertilizer can be applied fertilizer absorb, and selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable is very helpful to human body tool and can promote the proliferation of lymphocyte and the synthesis of antibody and immunoglobulin, and has the function of significantly to inhibit to kinds cancers such as colon cancer, cutaneum carcinoma, liver cancer, breast cancer and protect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specially a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
One of horizontal a kind of substance, material base of agricultural production, China just had learned that when the Western Zhou Dynasty weeds in field rot with
Afterwards, play the role of promoting maiden cane growth,《Qimin yaoshu》In describe the method for green manuring and the same standing grain of legume in detail
Method of undergraduate course shift of crops etc. also refers to be mixed with cow dung urine with crop stem, fertilizer is formed with composting by trampleing on
Method.
Selenium is the essential trace elements of the human body.Selenium participates in a variety of selenoenzymes and Selenonic protein in synthesized human.Wherein paddy Guang
Sweet peptide peroxidase is catalyzed hydroperoxides in vivo or lipid peroxide is changed into water or various alcohols, eliminates
Attack of the free radical to biomembrane, protects biomembrane from oxidative damage;Selenium participates in composition iodate thyroid gland amino acid and takes off iodine enzyme.
And can only play the role of helping fruit trees and vegetables growth among present fertilizer, certain beneficial object can not be provided
Matter helps growth, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, to solve to propose in background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, institute
The manufacture material for stating selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer includes seawood meal, straw powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, vulcanization
Magnesium, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and sulphur ammonium, the parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are seawood meal 5-8
Part, 4-5 parts of straw powder, 3-4 parts of corn flour, 20-25 parts of urea, 5-7 parts of rice sugar, 1-3 parts of saccharomycete, 1-2 parts of Bacillus, vulcanization
Then 3-7 parts of magnesium, 3-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 8-10 parts of selenium-rich ore, 2-3 parts of pulverized limestone add sulphur ammonium to 100 parts.
Preferably, described selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes the following steps:
(1) the manufacture raw material of constant weight number is weighed until 100 parts;
(2) by urea put to it is molten slurry tank among melt, make its melt to flowing liquid, it is described it is molten slurry tank temperature
At 180-185 DEG C, the pressure melted in slurry tank is controlled in 31.5Mpa-35.5Mpa for control;
(3) manufacture material in addition to urea is mixed, then will mixes the system in addition to urea after completing
Producing material material crushes;
(4) manufacture material in addition to urea for crushing completion is put among rotary drum granulator and be granulated, then will
The urea of liquid is sprayed on the manufacture material in addition to urea for being granulated and completing, and the temperature control of the rotary drum granulator exists
95-105 DEG C, particle diameter is controlled in 3-4mm;
(5) it will be granulated among the manufacture material completed is put into dryer, drying temperature control is 25-30 DEG C, drying time
For 15-20min;
(6) and then by the manufacture material dried after completing it can obtain a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable after the processing of coating anti-caking
Fertilizer.
Preferably, the parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 7 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, corn flour
4 parts, 6 parts of 23 part, meter sugar of urea, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1.5 parts of Bacillus, 5 parts of magnesium sulfide, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of selenium-rich ore, stone
Then 2.5 parts of ashes adds sulphur ammonium to 100 parts.
The present invention can carry out large batch of production using traditional fruits and vegetables production technique for fertilizer to fruits and vegetables, and wherein select
Selenium-rich ore can make rich in a large amount of selenium amount among fruits and vegetables fertilizer, and the fruits and vegetables after fruits and vegetables fertilizer can be applied fertilizer are inhaled
It receives, and selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable has human body and is very helpful and can promote the proliferation of lymphocyte and the conjunction of antibody and immunoglobulin
Into, and have the function of significantly to inhibit to kinds cancers such as colon cancer, cutaneum carcinoma, liver cancer, breast cancer and protect.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the manufacture material of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer include seawood meal, straw
Stalk powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, magnesium sulfide, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and sulphur ammonium, it is described
The parts by weight of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 5 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, 3 parts of corn flour, 20 part, meter sugar 5 of urea
Then part, 1 part of saccharomycete, 1 part of Bacillus, 3 parts of magnesium sulfide, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 8 parts of selenium-rich ore, 2 parts of pulverized limestone add sulphur ammonium
To 100 parts.
Described selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes the following steps:
(1) the manufacture raw material of constant weight number is weighed until 100 parts;
(2) by urea put to it is molten slurry tank among melt, make its melt to flowing liquid, it is described it is molten slurry tank temperature
At 180 DEG C, the pressure melted in slurry tank is controlled in 35.5Mpa for control;
(3) manufacture material in addition to urea is mixed, then will mixes the system in addition to urea after completing
Producing material material crushes;
(4) manufacture material in addition to urea for crushing completion is put among rotary drum granulator and be granulated, then will
The urea of liquid is sprayed on the manufacture material in addition to urea for being granulated and completing, and the temperature control of the rotary drum granulator exists
95 DEG C, particle diameter is controlled in 3mm;
(5) it will be granulated among the manufacture material completed is put into dryer, drying temperature control is 25-30 DEG C, drying time
For 15min;
(6) and then by the manufacture material dried after completing it can obtain a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable after the processing of coating anti-caking
Fertilizer.
The parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 7 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of corn flour, are urinated
Plain 6 parts of 23 part, meter sugar, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1.5 parts of Bacillus, 5 parts of magnesium sulfide, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone
2.5 parts, sulphur ammonium is then added to 100 parts.
Embodiment two:
A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the manufacture material of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer include seawood meal, straw
Stalk powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, magnesium sulfide, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and sulphur ammonium, it is described
The parts by weight of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 8 parts of seawood meal, 5 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of corn flour, 25 part, meter sugar 7 of urea
Then part, 3 parts of saccharomycete, 2 parts of Bacillus, 7 parts of magnesium sulfide, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of selenium-rich ore, 3 parts of pulverized limestone add sulphur
Ammonium is to 100 parts.
Described selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes the following steps:
(1) the manufacture raw material of constant weight number is weighed until 100 parts;
(2) by urea put to it is molten slurry tank among melt, make its melt to flowing liquid, it is described it is molten slurry tank temperature
At 185 DEG C, the pressure melted in slurry tank is controlled in 31.5Mpa for control;
(3) manufacture material in addition to urea is mixed, then will mixes the system in addition to urea after completing
Producing material material crushes;
(4) manufacture material in addition to urea for crushing completion is put among rotary drum granulator and be granulated, then will
The urea of liquid is sprayed on the manufacture material in addition to urea for being granulated and completing, and the temperature control of the rotary drum granulator exists
105 DEG C, particle diameter is controlled in 4mm;
(5) it will be granulated among the manufacture material completed is put into dryer, for 30 DEG C, drying time is for drying temperature control
20min;
(6) and then by the manufacture material dried after completing it can obtain a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable after the processing of coating anti-caking
Fertilizer.
The parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 7 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of corn flour, are urinated
Plain 6 parts of 23 part, meter sugar, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1.5 parts of Bacillus, 5 parts of magnesium sulfide, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone
2.5 parts, sulphur ammonium is then added to 100 parts.
Embodiment three:
A kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the manufacture material of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer include seawood meal, straw
Stalk powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, magnesium sulfide, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and sulphur ammonium, it is described
The parts by weight of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 5 parts of seawood meal, 5 parts of straw powder, 3 parts of corn flour, 25 part, meter sugar 5 of urea
Then part, 3 parts of saccharomycete, 1 part of Bacillus, 7 parts of magnesium sulfide, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of selenium-rich ore, 2 parts of pulverized limestone add sulphur
Ammonium is to 100 parts.
Described selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes the following steps:
(1) the manufacture raw material of constant weight number is weighed until 100 parts;
(2) by urea put to it is molten slurry tank among melt, make its melt to flowing liquid, it is described it is molten slurry tank temperature
At 183 DEG C, the pressure melted in slurry tank is controlled in 33.5Mpa for control;
(3) manufacture material in addition to urea is mixed, then will mixes the system in addition to urea after completing
Producing material material crushes;
(4) manufacture material in addition to urea for crushing completion is put among rotary drum granulator and be granulated, then will
The urea of liquid is sprayed on the manufacture material in addition to urea for being granulated and completing, and the temperature control of the rotary drum granulator exists
100 DEG C, particle diameter is controlled in 3.5mm;
(5) it will be granulated among the manufacture material completed is put into dryer, for 28 DEG C, drying time is for drying temperature control
18min;
(6) and then by the manufacture material dried after completing it can obtain a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable after the processing of coating anti-caking
Fertilizer.
The parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 7 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of corn flour, are urinated
Plain 6 parts of 23 part, meter sugar, 2 parts of saccharomycete, 1.5 parts of Bacillus, 5 parts of magnesium sulfide, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone
2.5 parts, sulphur ammonium is then added to 100 parts.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The manufacture material of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer includes
Seawood meal, straw powder, corn flour, urea, rice sugar, saccharomycete, Bacillus, magnesium sulfide, zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore, pulverized limestone and
Sulphur ammonium, the parts by weight of the selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable Production of manure material are 5-8 parts of seawood meal, 4-5 parts of straw powder, 3-4 parts of corn flour,
20-25 parts of urea, 5-7 parts of rice sugar, 1-3 parts of saccharomycete, 1-2 parts of Bacillus, 3-7 parts of magnesium sulfide, 3-5 parts of zinc sulfate, selenium-rich ore deposit
Then 8-10 parts of stone, 2-3 parts of pulverized limestone add sulphur ammonium to 100 parts.
2. a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable
Fertilizer and preparation method thereof includes the following steps:
(1) the manufacture raw material of constant weight number is weighed until 100 parts;
(2) by urea put to it is molten slurry tank among melt, make its melt to flowing liquid, it is described it is molten slurry tank temperature control
At 180-185 DEG C, the pressure melted in slurry tank is controlled in 31.5Mpa-35.5Mpa;
(3) manufacture material in addition to urea is mixed, then will mixes the manufacture material in addition to urea after completing
Material crushes;
(4) manufacture material in addition to urea for crushing completion is put among rotary drum granulator and be granulated, then by liquid
Urea be sprayed on the manufacture material in addition to urea for being granulated and completing, the temperature of the rotary drum granulator is controlled in 95-
105 DEG C, particle diameter is controlled in 3-4mm;
(5) it will be granulated among the manufacture material completed is put into dryer, drying temperature control is 25-30 DEG C, drying time 15-
20min;
(6) and then by the manufacture material dried after completing it can obtain a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer after the processing of coating anti-caking
Material.
3. a kind of selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable fertilizer according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that:The selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable
The parts by weight of Production of manure material are 7 parts of seawood meal, 4 parts of straw powder, 4 parts of corn flour, 6 parts of 23 part, meter sugar of urea, saccharomycete
2 parts, 1.5 parts of Bacillus, 5 parts of magnesium sulfide, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 9 parts of selenium-rich ore, then 2.5 parts of pulverized limestone adds sulphur ammonium to 100
Part.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111635270A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-08 | 刘张伟 | Novel fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN103086777A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-05-08 | 杨开明 | Fertilizer composition for fruit and vegetable fertilizer application and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201810046845.2A patent/CN108178673A/en active Pending
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CN102285830A (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-21 | 河南财鑫实业化工有限责任公司 | Method for preparing high-tower organic-inorganic compound fertilizer |
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CN102503707A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Melted pelleting seaweed stable fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN103086777A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-05-08 | 杨开明 | Fertilizer composition for fruit and vegetable fertilizer application and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111635270A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-08 | 刘张伟 | Novel fruit and vegetable fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180619 |