CN108164324A - A kind of aquatic products training algae cream - Google Patents
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream Download PDFInfo
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- CN108164324A CN108164324A CN201711403595.5A CN201711403595A CN108164324A CN 108164324 A CN108164324 A CN 108164324A CN 201711403595 A CN201711403595 A CN 201711403595A CN 108164324 A CN108164324 A CN 108164324A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aquatic products training algae cream, belong to the technical field of culture environment of aquatic products improvement, which is made of potassium fulvate, monoammonium phosphate, bead algae solution, sodium humate, composite aminophenol powder, chelated microelement, liquid silicon, thickener, sterile water.The training algae cream nutrition of the present invention is complete and balanced, can cultivate excellent algae phase, fundamentally solves the problems, such as pond eutrophication, promotes pond productivity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of culture environment of aquatic products improvement, and in particular to periodically be used in aquaculture process
A kind of training algae cream and application effect.
Background technology
With the promotion of cultural technique level, cultivation is more and more intensive, and per mu yield is higher and higher, fertile number needed for pond
Amount and type also have changed a lot, and the organic manure since most to chemical fertilizer, then to chemical fertilizer and mixed organic manure, arrives
Commonly used, the innovation of fish guano technology each time of training algae cream at present has tremendous influence for the promotion of pond productivity.
Fish guano is smaller relative to the scale of construction of agro-farming fertilizer, but with the raising of cultivation density, the usage amount of fish guano also by
Year increases, and business has all been extended to fish guano field by each feed factory, animal pharmaceutical factory.1 year use fertilizer per acre of fishing breeding pond according to statistics
Amount 20-160kg is differed, wherein comprising various forms of fertilizer, for example farm manure once used amount is per acre up to more than 100kg, and
High-content fish guano once used amount is in 1kg or so.In use, more and more fishermen also appreciate fertilizer difference and
The waste of fertilizer, the solubility of each fertilizer, utilization rate, nutrition composition are different, and what can be utilized by pond is also different, very much
Utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and raw material directly sinks to bottom, forms mud.The utilization rate of fertilizer how is improved, the waste of fertilizer is reduced, subtracts
The present situation of light pond waters and bottom eutrophication is to do fertilizer development person has to consider the problems of.
The training algae cream of Vehicles Collected from Market is dazzling, but price differs greatly, and effect is irregular, is training algae cream after all
Caused by the differentiation of ingredient and technique.With the in-depth of intensive culture degree, extensive has hindered pond life with fertile mode
The development of force of labor, accurate to be increasingly taken seriously with fertilizer, the development and application of high-quality training algae cream is exactly precisely to use fertile one substantially
It is existing.To reduce the waste of fertilizer, the utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, ensures the benign cycle of pond ecological environment, while improves pond
Culture efficiency, we are simultaneously improved training algae cream in terms of being formulated with technique two, fundamentally solve pond eutrophication
The problem of, promote pond productivity.
Invention content
The problem of existing many effects are undesirable in application process for existing training algae cream, pond part nutrition richness battalion
Caused by fosterization and other subalimentations the phenomenon that the unbalanced nutrition of pond, the present invention is in terms of being formulated with technique two simultaneously to training
Algae cream is improved, and the addition of nitrogen is reduced in formula, while improves the composition of nutritive substances such as phosphorus, carbon, potassium, silicon, calcium, magnesium, so as to
It ensure that the nutrition general equilibrium in pond, promote the benign growths of pond algae, training algae cream has on the other hand been selected in technique
The finished product of paste body shape, premix precomminution is first carried out to part material, is then added in reaction kettle according to feeding sequence and is carried out
Reaction, allows raw material to be sufficiently mixed reaction, further improves the utilization rate of fertilizer.The training algae cream nutrition of the present invention is complete and balanced, energy
Excellent algae phase is cultivated, fundamentally solves the problems, such as pond eutrophication, promotes pond productivity.
Inventor passes through a large number of experiments and unremitting effort, obtains a kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream is by fulvic acid
Potassium, monoammonium phosphate, bead algae solution, sodium humate, composite aminophenol powder, chelated microelement, liquid silicon, thickener, sterile water
Composition.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, preparation process are as follows：
(1) it is spare that raw material 1 is made after thickener is premixed with sodium humate；
(2) monoammonium phosphate is easily lumpd, and first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake is made raw material 2；
(3) sterile water is first added in into agitator tank, then adds in potassium fulvate, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, stirred counterclockwise
3 minutes, fully after dissolving, composite aminophenol powder is added in, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, clockwise stirring 3 minutes；Add raw material
2, stirring 3 minutes, are stirred 3 minutes counterclockwise clockwise；Then liquid silicon and bead algae solution are successively added in, counterclockwise 3 points of stirring
Clock stirs 3 minutes clockwise；Chelated microelement is added, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, finally added
Enter raw material 1, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, stop stirring, in the caking phenomenon that occurs in the process of feeding intake, carry out artificial treatment, then
After stirring 30 minutes clockwise, prepare barreled, that is, complete the preparation of present invention training algae cream.
Compared with the prior art, advantages of the present invention is：First, according to fishing breeding pond algae different phase growth demand
Each constituents such as difference, the Present nutrition status with reference to contained by pond, scientific matching nitrogen, carbon, phosphorus, potassium, silicon, calcium, so as to reach optimization
The purpose of pond algae phase；Second, chlorella concentrate is introduced into training in algae cream, and algae is lacked in pond or pond lacks beneficial to algae
Kind when chlorella can quick definite value, promote quick rich water, improve the success rate of water quality (see Fig. 1)；Third, by multiple
Process debugging under the premise of ensureing that each ingredient is sufficiently mixed fully reaction, is prepared into the not stratified paste of stable homogeneous；The
Four, the present invention is simultaneously improved training algae cream in terms of being formulated with technique two, and the addition of nitrogen is reduced in formula, is improved simultaneously
The composition of nutritive substances such as phosphorus, carbon, potassium, silicon, calcium, magnesium so as to ensure that the nutrition general equilibrium in pond, promote the good of pond algae
Property growth, on the other hand selected in technique training algae cream paste body shape finished product, premix precomminution is first carried out to part material,
Then it is added in reaction kettle according to feeding sequence and is reacted, raw material is allowed to be sufficiently mixed reaction, further improves the profit of fertilizer
With rate.The training algae cream nutrition of the present invention is complete and balanced, can cultivate excellent algae phase, fundamentally solves asking for pond eutrophication
Topic promotes pond productivity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to test pond in two to use algae bio amount (mg/L) the variation comparison diagram before and after training algae cream.
Fig. 2 is to test pond in five to use algae bio amount (mg/L) the variation comparison diagram before and after training algae cream.
Specific embodiment
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream is by potassium fulvate, monoammonium phosphate, bead algae solution, sodium humate, compound ammonia
Base acid, chelated microelement, liquid silicon, thickener, sterile water composition.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, the training algae cream each component are formed by following parts by weight：It is yellow rotten
Sour potassium 10-15 parts, 14-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-15 parts of bead algae solution, 10-15 parts of sodium humate, composite aminophenol powder 5-20
Part, 1-2 parts of chelated microelement, 1-3 parts of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 25-30 parts of sterile water.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, the training algae cream each component are formed by following parts by weight：It is yellow rotten
Sour 12 parts of potassium, 14 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10 parts of bead algae solution, 10 parts of sodium humate, 20 parts of composite aminophenol powder, chelated microelement
1 part, 3 parts of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 30 parts of sterile water, this formula is for the time in spring and autumn, and temperature is relatively low, and diatom easily forms excellent
Gesture population, we are especially added with liquid silicon to meet the growth demand of diatom.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, the training algae cream each component are formed by following parts by weight：It is yellow rotten
Sour 15 parts of potassium, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 15 parts of bead algae solution, 15 parts of sodium humate, 5 parts of composite aminophenol powder, chelated microelement 2
Part, 1 part of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 27 parts of sterile water.This formula is directed to summer rich water and researches and develops, summer pond nitrogen richness battalion
Fosterization, this is formulated the addition for greatly reducing nitrogenous fertilizer, increases the addition of carbon, phosphorus, potassium and trace element, especially increase chlorella
Additive amount improves occupation rate of the beneficial algae in pond.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, chlorella liquid hold-up are 1*109ind/L。
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, chelated microelement is amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chela
Close the one or more of magnesium, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, chelating amino acids boron.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, liquid silicon are soluble alkali silicate, SiO2Content
More than 200g/L.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, thickener is polyacrylamide, any in sodium alginate
Kind.
Potassium fulvate is a kind of pure natural minerals activity potassium element fertilizer, potassium fulvate include trace element, rare earth element,
The multiple nutritional components such as algal grown conditioning agent, viral inhibitors are dissolved in water entirely, and contribute to other nutritional ingredients in formula
Release enhances fertilizer efficiency, and natural, environmental protection.
Monoammonium phosphate is one of highest fertilizer of cost performance in chemical fertilizer, and total nutrient content is 72%, wherein N∶P ratio 12:
60, it is fit closely more than current pond nitrogen and in the case of lacking phosphorus, selecting the complete water-soluble monoammonium phosphate of low nitrogen high phosphorus.
At present, application of the chlorella vulgaris in pond is more and more common, and the effect of chlorella is added in pond：1st, for new pond
The pool either pond after algae, the algae inside pond lack serious, and beneficial algae is supplemented while pond fertilizer is supplemented
Chlorella can accelerate pond algae mutually to restore；2nd, the excessive pond of cyanobacteria, Euglena, addition chlorella enter, and can effectively inhibit blue
Algae and the growth of Euglena；3rd, addition chlorella in pond can improve water body ring directly using the exceeded ammonia nitrogen in pond, nitrite
Border.
Application of the sodium humate in pond is more and more extensive, primary efficacy：1st, carbon source content accounts for 50%- in sodium humate
60%, theory and practice shows that the shortage of current pond carbon source is more and more common, and sodium humate carbon source content is high, complete water-soluble spy
Property, using effect is more more stable than inorganic carbon source；2nd, it purifies water：The natural macromolecular organic matter of aromatic structure, complicated work(
Energy group is more, there is very strong reactivity and absorption property.
Liquid silicon：Element silicon is that the fourth-largest element is fertile after nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and beneficial algae diatom is to element silicon in pond
It is in great demand, the missing of silicon can cause the absorption of ammonia nitrogen, nitrite to be suppressed in pond.
Preferably, a kind of aquatic products as described above training algae cream, preparation process are as follows：
(1) it is spare that raw material 1 is made after thickener is premixed with sodium humate；
(2) monoammonium phosphate is easily lumpd, and first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake is made raw material 2；
(3) sterile water is first added in into agitator tank, then adds in potassium fulvate, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, stirred counterclockwise
3 minutes, fully after dissolving, composite aminophenol powder is added in, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, stirring 3 minutes, add raw material clockwise
2, stirring 3 minutes, are stirred 3 minutes counterclockwise clockwise；Then liquid silicon and bead algae solution are successively added in, counterclockwise 3 points of stirring
Clock stirs 3 minutes clockwise；Chelated microelement is added, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, finally added
Enter raw material 1, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, stop stirring, in the caking phenomenon that occurs in the process of feeding intake, carry out artificial treatment, then
After stirring 30 minutes clockwise, prepare barreled, that is, complete the preparation of present invention training algae cream.
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and technical scheme of the present invention is described further, but the present invention's is interior
Hold the range being not limited solely to described in embodiment, it is every to be included in this without departing substantially from the change of present inventive concept or equivalent substitute
Within the protection domain of invention.
Embodiment 1
In order to be sufficiently mixed each raw material, often add a kind of raw material that can all carry out the stirring of different directions.
The time of stirring and mode can directly affect the character of product, grope by multiple and attempt, secure feeding sequence and stir
Mode is mixed, ensure that the stabilization of product quality.
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream by following parts by weight composition, 12 parts of potassium fulvate, 14 parts of monoammonium phosphate,
10 parts of bead algae solution, 10 parts of sodium humate, 20 parts of composite aminophenol powder, 1 part of chelated microelement, 3 parts of liquid silicon, thickener
0.1 part, 30 parts of sterile water, preparation method is as follows：
(1) 0.1 part of thickener (polyacrylamide) is spare with raw material 1 is made after being premixed with 10 parts of sodium humates；
(2) 14 parts of monoammonium phosphate is weighed, first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake because of easy caking is made raw material 2；
(3) 30 parts of sterile waters are first added in into agitator tank, then add in 12 parts of potassium fulvates, stirring 3 minutes, inverse clockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, fully after dissolving, add in 20 parts of composite aminophenol powders, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, clockwise 3 points of stirring
Clock adds raw material 2, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then 3 parts of liquid silicon (SiO are successively added in2Contain
Measure as 220g/L) and 10 parts of 1*109The bead algae solution of ind/L, stirring 3 minutes, are stirred 3 minutes clockwise counterclockwise；Add 1
Part amino acid chelated calcium, stirring 3 minutes, stir 3 minutes, are eventually adding raw material 1 counterclockwise clockwise, stirring counterclockwise 3 minutes,
Stop stirring, in the caking phenomenon that occurs in the process of feeding intake, carry out artificial treatment, then prepare after stirring 30 minutes clockwise
Barreled completes the preparation of present invention training algae cream.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream each component are formed by following parts by weight：15 parts of potassium fulvate, monoammonium phosphate
20 parts, 15 parts of bead algae solution, 15 parts of sodium humate, 5 parts of composite aminophenol powder, 2 parts of chelated microelement, 1 part of liquid silicon, thickening
0.1 part of agent, 27 parts of sterile water, preparation method is as follows：
(1) 0.1 part of thickener (sodium alginate) is spare with raw material 1 is made after being premixed with 15 parts of sodium humates；
(2) 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate is weighed, first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake because of easy caking is made raw material 2；
(3) 27 parts of sterile waters are first added in into agitator tank, then add in 15 parts of potassium fulvates, stirring 3 minutes, inverse clockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, fully after dissolving, add in 5 parts of composite aminophenol powders, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, clockwise stirring 3 minutes,
Raw material 2 is added, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then 1 part of liquid silicon (SiO is successively added in2Content
For 240g/L) and 15 parts of 1*109The bead algae solution of ind/L, stirring 3 minutes, are stirred 3 minutes clockwise counterclockwise；Add 2 parts
Amino acid chelated calcium, stirring 3 minutes, stir 3 minutes, are eventually adding raw material 1 counterclockwise clockwise, and stirring 3 minutes, stop counterclockwise
It only stirs, in the caking phenomenon that occurs in the process of feeding intake, carries out artificial treatment, then prepare bucket after stirring 30 minutes clockwise
Dress completes the preparation of present invention training algae cream.
Comparative example 1
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream by following parts by weight composition, 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate,
10 parts of bead algae solution, 15 parts of sodium humate, 1 part of chelated microelement, 0.1 part of thickener, 39 parts of sterile water, preparation method is such as
Under：
(1) 0.1 part of thickener (polyacrylamide) is spare with raw material 1 is made after being premixed with 15 parts of sodium humates；
(2) 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate is weighed, first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake because of easy caking is made raw material 2；
(3) 39 parts of sterile waters are first added in into agitator tank, then add in 15 parts of potassium fulvates, stirring 3 minutes, inverse clockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, fully after dissolving, add raw material 2, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, clockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then 10 parts
1*109The bead algae solution of ind/L, stirring 3 minutes, are stirred 3 minutes counterclockwise clockwise；1 part of amino acid chelated calcium is added, it is inverse
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, and stirring 3 minutes, are eventually adding raw material 1 clockwise, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, stop stirring, are feeding intake
The caking phenomenon occurred in journey carries out artificial treatment, after then stirring 30 minutes counterclockwise, prepares barreled, that is, completes the present invention
Train the preparation of algae cream.
Comparative example 2
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream each component are formed by following parts by weight：15 parts of potassium fulvate, monoammonium phosphate
20 parts, it is 15 parts of sodium humate, 5 parts of composite aminophenol powder, 2 parts of chelated microelement, 1 part of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, sterile
42 parts of water, preparation method is as follows：
(1) 0.1 part of thickener (sodium alginate) is spare with raw material 1 is made after being premixed with 15 parts of sodium humates；
(2) 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate is weighed, first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake because of easy caking is made raw material 2；
(3) 42 parts of sterile waters are first added in into agitator tank, then add in 15 parts of potassium fulvates, stirring 3 minutes, inverse clockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, fully after dissolving, add in 5 parts of composite aminophenol powders, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, clockwise stirring 3 minutes,
Raw material 2 is added, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then 1 part of liquid silicon (SiO is added in2Content be
240g/L), it stirs 3 minutes counterclockwise, clockwise stirring 3 minutes；2 parts of amino acid chelated calciums are added, clockwise 3 points of stirring
Clock, stirring 3 minutes, are eventually adding raw material 1 counterclockwise, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, stop stirring, are feeding intake what is occurred in the process
Caking phenomenon carries out artificial treatment, after then stirring 30 minutes clockwise, prepares barreled, that is, completes the system of present invention training algae cream
It is standby.
Comparative example 3
A kind of aquatic products training algae cream, the training algae cream by following parts by weight composition, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10 parts of bead algae solution,
15 parts of sodium humate, 20 parts of composite aminophenol powder, 3 parts of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 32 parts of sterile water, preparation method is such as
Under：
(1) 0.1 part of thickener (polyacrylamide) is spare with raw material 1 is made after being premixed with 15 parts of sodium humates；
(2) 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate is weighed, first crushing processing with pulverizer before feeding intake because of easy caking is made raw material 2；
(3) 32 parts of sterile waters are first added in into agitator tank, add in 20 parts of composite aminophenol powders, stirring 3 minutes, suitable counterclockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, fully after dissolving, add raw material 2, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then successively
Add in 3 parts of liquid silicon (SiO2Content be 220g/L) and 10 parts of 1*109The bead algae solution of ind/L, stirring 3 minutes, suitable counterclockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes；Raw material 1 is eventually adding, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, stops stirring, the caking that occurs in the process shows feeding intake
As carrying out artificial treatment, after then stirring 30 minutes counterclockwise, preparing barreled, that is, complete the preparation of present invention training algae cream.
We have carried out the sample of preparation to apply morely, and application process and effect are as follows：
Experiment one, the training algae cream that we prepare embodiment 1 in flat peach are applied, 28000 cubes of pond waters
Rice, uses preceding water body The sub-salt ＞ 0.3ppm；Water body Huang is muddy, transparency is low, and algae cream is trained using 40kg.1 day before use, using work as
My god, 1 day after use, 3 days, 5 days, the variation of 7 days biomass, Water quality, amount of algae of detection Cryptophyta etc. respectively, knot
Fruit is shown in Table 1, table 2, table 3.
Water sampling method is：It is taken after respectively acquiring the mixing of 1L water samples in pond upper, middle and lower reaches with the organic glass hydrophore of 1L
1L water samples add 15ml Shandongs Ge Shi fixers, take back laboratory, water sample poured into the settler of 1L, and standing uses siphonage afterwards for 24 hours
Supernatant is siphoned away, precipitated liquid 30ml is stayed to be transferred in small plastic bottle, prepares detection.Algae sample detection method is：Algae concentrate is determined
Hold 30ml, be subsequently poured into open vial, fully shake up, the algae concentrate for taking 0.1ml with liquid relief chamber is remembered to algae
It states in frame, carries out microscopic counting.
Table 1 uses front and rear Cryptophyta biomass variety table (unit mg/L)
| Biomass mg/L | The previous day | Using | First day | Third day | 5th day | 7th day |
| Cryptophyta | 2.54 | 2.82 | 5.29 | 10.85 | 12.55 | 12.42 |
Table 2 changes table using front and rear water body index
| The previous day | Using | First day | Third day | 5th day | 7th day | |
| Sampling time | 10:00 | 9:00 | 18:00 | 10:00 | 11:00 | 11:00 |
| pH | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 8.6 |
| The sub-salt (ppm) | ＞ 0.3 | ＞ 0.3 | ＞ 0.3 | ＞ 0.25 | ＞ 0.15 | 0 |
| Ammonia nitrogen (ppm) | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| SD(cm) | 16 | 18 | 31 | 26 | 20 | 20 |
Table 3 uses the variation table (unit mg/L) of front and rear algae bio amount
| The previous day | Using | First day | Third day | 5th day | 7th day | |
| Chlorophyta | 1.83 | 1.14 | 3.25 | 9.45 | 14.29 | 9.86 |
| Bacillariophyta | 3.97 | 3.23 | 3.90 | 4.21 | 5.25 | 4.17 |
| Cyanophyta | 0.76 | 0.46 | 1.29 | 1.16 | 1.41 | 1.46 |
| Euglenophyta | 0.3 | 3.55 | 4.69 | 5.88 | 11.0 | 9.1 |
| Xanthophyta | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.37 | 1.02 | 1.17 |
| It amounts to | 9.4 | 11.2 | 18.4 | 29.82 | 47.51 | 39.7 |
As seen from the experiment：Before training algae cream use, pond is muddy slime water, and detection algae is seldom, and The sub-salt is not
It can be converted by algae and exceeded；After training algae cream, continuous detection finds that The sub-salt is begun to decline from third day, transparent
Degree begins to increase for first day after using, and turbidity is clearly better, to water body apparent greening when third day, by the 5th day
The biomass of algae reaches peak value, and algae bio amount declines, but still in higher level within the 7th day.Therefore, using the training of the present invention
Algae cream can be obviously improved water body muddiness, purify water, improve algae bio amount and diversity, achieve the purpose that rich water.
Experiment two, the training algae cream that we prepare embodiment 1 in Hubei Ezhou fan lake are applied, 29 mu of water bodys,
Main foster 2 age grass carps found that water is partially thin on June 8, algae difference；Water body dissolved oxygen is low, and fine day dissolved oxygen in afternoon only has 5.6ppm, daily
At night very early aerator with regard to Auto Power On to daybreak.The pond a few days ago used chemical fertilizer, but water colour, algae are mutually unchanged, water body
Dissolved oxygen is still very low, and grass carp appetite is poor, the training algae cream 20kg that the same day is prepared using the embodiment of the present invention 1.
June 11 paid a return visit, and water water colour is tuned into emerald green, and algae is mutually beautiful, amount of algae showed increased (attached drawing 1)；Dissolved oxygen
Reach 13ppm, be not required to out aerator at night, still 5ppm is can reach to daybreak dissolved oxygen；And most importantly fish be intended to it is bright
It is aobvious to improve, food is robbed significantly compared with increasing before use.
Experiment three, the red East Lake fishing ground fry cultivation base in Hubei, main silver carp seedling of raising flowers are cultivated for red East Lake big lake, it is desirable that variegated carp
Half jin or more need to be grown to.It is high due to requiring the growing way of variegated carp, so week urea phosphate fertilizer next time is formd in locality,
A two weeks lower bacillus and suitable supplement bio-fertilizer.In such a mode, variegated carp growing way is not when weather is relatively good
Mistake, but continuous rainy days is once encountered, variegated carp then substantially stops growing.Inventor is had found by visiting, based on chemical fertilizer
Training algae mode culture algae it is very single, stronger according to the abundanter resistance of ecological principle species, vice versa.Institute
Will appear the scene of falling algae once the change of weather, water colour switchs to black, and blue algae bloom rate is 80 percent；It invents simultaneously
People, which visits, also found, since rainwater is more, just the long potential difference of variegated carp, many ponds check fish all without normal continuous 2 times to August
Growth, ammonia nitrogen, The sub-salt are generally higher.Therefore, the training algae cream prepared using embodiment 2 carries out training algae water transfer, the results showed that：Not only
Water quality is improved, variegated carp has also been grown much under rainy weather, specific data such as table 4：
Table 4 uses fish growing state contrast table before and after training algae cream
As seen from the above table, after using training algae cream, pond water colour is clearly better, and beneficial algae increases, and the bait of variegated carp increases,
The growing way of variegated carp significantly improves.
Experiment four periodically uses training algae cream client's performance analysis：The annual client using training algae cream of tracking compares filter-feeding
The output of fish fry silver carp and pond incidence, it can be seen from Table 5 that, the pond for training algae cream (embodiment 3) is periodically used,
Flower silver carp output is higher than former years and periphery pond, and the incidence in fish pond declines significantly.
Table 5 uses Efficiency Comparison before and after training algae cream
In conclusion the algae phase that training algae cream can turn out, improves and purifies water, periodically using the cultivation of training algae cream
Family, filter-feeding fish yield can promote 21%, and incidence declines 54%.
Experiment five：Embodiment 2 and 2 comparative test result of comparative example
6 mouthfuls of adjacent ponds, main foster two age grass carps, July 15, hot weather, pond are had chosen in one farm of flat peach
Algae mutually grows vigorous, and fertilizer requirement is big, and there are no any fertilizer was applied since pond July, there is different degrees of lack in 4 ponds
Fertile phenomenon, the training algae cream (experimental group) that July 15,2 ponds (1#, 2#) were prepared using embodiment 2, in addition 2 ponds (3#,
4#) the training algae cream (contrast groups) prepared using comparative example 2, and before use (before training algae cream when the world), 3 days after use,
10 points of 6 day every morning is monitored the water quality index and algae phase index in 4 ponds after use, and specific data are shown in Table 6 and figure
2。
Table 6：Each pond is changed using nitrite before and after training algae cream
| Nitrite ppm | 1# | 2# | 3# | 4# |
| Before use | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.15 |
| 3 days after use | 0.2 | 0.05 | 0.15 | 0.1 |
| 6 days after use | 0.05 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
By data and icon it will be seen that the general character of experimental group and contrast groups has：After having used training algae cream, algae
Biomass increases apparent, and water different degrees of fertilizer gets up；The difference of experimental group and contrast groups：1st, accelerate after having used training algae cream
The amplitude that the conversion of nitrite, all different degrees of reduction of nitrite, but contrast groups decline does not have that experimental group is apparent, explanation
Experimental group water transfer function is stronger than contrast groups.2nd, it is added to the experimental group of bead algae solution after use, the Chlorophyta (chlorella in pond
Belonging to Chlorophyta) reproduction speed dramatically increases, and it is not added with speed that the contrast groups of bead algae solution are proliferated in Chlorophyta and other
Door does not have significant difference.
Experiment six：Embodiment 1 and 1 comparative test result of comparative example
In Jing Zhou, public security has chosen 4 mouthfuls of ponds of a raiser, main foster two age grass carps, intercropping flower silver carp, April 20, day
Gas is sunny, has descended 2 chemical fertilizer in 4 mouthfuls of pond half a months respectively, and the water in pond all gets up without fertilizer, and the transparency in 4 ponds exists
More than 35cm.
Using training algae cream, dosage is 1kg training 1 mu of water body of algae cream in all ponds, and at 9 points in morning April 21 begins to use,
In the training algae cream (experimental group) that is prepared using embodiment 1 of 2 ponds (1#, 2#), in addition 2 ponds (3#, 4#) are real using comparison
The training algae cream (contrast groups) of the preparation of example 1, and 1 day before use are applied, 3 days after use, 6 day 10 points of every morning is to 4 after use
The transparency and algae phase index in pond are monitored, and specific data are shown in Table 7- tables 9.
Table 7：Each pond uses transparency change before and after training algae cream
| Transparency cm | 1# | 2# | 3# | 4# |
| It uses first 1 day | 35 | 40 | 35 | 42 |
| 3 days after use | 25 | 30 | 33 | 38 |
| 6 days after use | 20 | 23 | 31 | 35 |
Table 8：Experimental group uses the variation (mg/l) of algae bio amount before and after training algae cream
Table 9：Contrast groups use the variation (mg/l) of algae bio amount before and after training algae cream
By data, after experimental group is using training algae cream, algae bio amount dramatically increases, and transparency declines significantly, and water body is bright
Fertilizer is shown to get up；And after contrast groups are using training algae, algae bio amount increasing degree does not have that experimental group is apparent, under transparency slightly has
Drop, rich water effect are undesirable.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aquatic products training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The training algae cream is by potassium fulvate, monoammonium phosphate, bead algae solution, humic acid
Sodium, composite aminophenol powder, chelated microelement, liquid silicon, thickener, sterile water composition.
2. a kind of aquatic products as described in claim 1 training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The training algae cream each component presses following parts by weight
Composition：10-15 parts of potassium fulvate, 14-20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10-15 parts of bead algae solution, 10-15 parts of sodium humate, compounded amino
Sour powder 5-20 parts, 1-2 parts of chelated microelement, 1-3 parts of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 25-30 parts of sterile water.
3. a kind of aquatic products as claimed in claim 2 training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The training algae cream each component presses following parts by weight
Composition：12 parts of potassium fulvate, 14 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 10 parts of bead algae solution, 10 parts of sodium humate, 20 parts of composite aminophenol powder, chela
Close 1 part of trace element, 3 parts of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 30 parts of sterile water.
4. a kind of aquatic products as claimed in claim 2 training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The training algae cream each component presses following parts by weight
Composition：15 parts of potassium fulvate, 20 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 15 parts of bead algae solution, 15 parts of sodium humate, 5 parts of composite aminophenol powder, chelating
2 parts of trace element, 1 part of liquid silicon, 0.1 part of thickener, 27 parts of sterile water.
5. such as a kind of aquatic products of claim 1-4 any one of them training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The chlorella liquid hold-up
For 1*109ind/L。
6. such as a kind of aquatic products of claim 1-4 any one of them training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The chelated microelement
For amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chelated magnesium, zinc-amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, one kind of chelating amino acids boron or several
Kind.
7. such as a kind of aquatic products of claim 1-4 any one of them training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The liquid silicon is solvable
Property alkaline silicate, SiO2Content be more than 200g/L.
8. such as a kind of aquatic products of claim 1-4 any one of them training algae cream, it is characterised in that：The preparation work of the training algae cream
Skill is as follows：
(1) it is spare that raw material 1 is made after thickener is premixed with sodium humate；
(2) first processing is crushed with pulverizer raw material 2 is made before monoammonium phosphate feeds intake；
(3) sterile water is first added in into agitator tank, then adds in potassium fulvate, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, counterclockwise 3 points of stirring
After clock, fully dissolving；Composite aminophenol powder is added in, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes, stirring 3 minutes, add raw material 2 clockwise, suitable
Hour hands stir 3 minutes, counterclockwise stirring 3 minutes；Then liquid silicon and bead algae solution are successively added in, stirring 3 minutes, suitable counterclockwise
Hour hands stir 3 minutes；Chelated microelement is added, clockwise stirring 3 minutes, stirring 3 minutes, are eventually adding raw material counterclockwise
1, stirring 3 minutes, stop stirring counterclockwise, after stirring 30 minutes counterclockwise after artificial treatment caking phenomenon, prepare barreled, as
Present invention training algae cream.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110117542A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-13 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of pre- anti-down algae agent and its application that fish pond uses |
| CN110250206A (en) * | 2019-08-04 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏进峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of composition and preparation method thereof for the prevention and control Procambius clarkii pool mouthful moss |
| CN110467495A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 江西省水产技术推广站 | A kind of water-soluble composition and its preparation method and application adjusting algal grown |
| CN115215699A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-21 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | Liquid algicide and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN110117542A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-13 | 无锡中顺生物技术有限公司 | A kind of pre- anti-down algae agent and its application that fish pond uses |
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| CN110467495A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 江西省水产技术推广站 | A kind of water-soluble composition and its preparation method and application adjusting algal grown |
| CN115215699A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-21 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | Liquid algicide and preparation method and application thereof |
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