CN108147929A - A kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108147929A CN108147929A CN201810234071.6A CN201810234071A CN108147929A CN 108147929 A CN108147929 A CN 108147929A CN 201810234071 A CN201810234071 A CN 201810234071A CN 108147929 A CN108147929 A CN 108147929A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, and the composite organic fertilizer is made of the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals of following mass fraction：150~170 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 150~170 parts of kuh-seng, 150~170 parts of the coptis, 100~120 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 100~120 parts of calamine, 100~120 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 80~100 parts of stone-like omphalia, 80~100 parts of the vine of multiflower knotweed, 80~100 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 250~270 parts of organic fertilizer, 310~330 parts of plant ash, 310~330 parts of maize straw, 70~90 parts of Soybean Meal, 50~70 parts of manganese sulfate, 70~90 parts of fermenting microbe, the organic composite fertilizer can improve soil quality, increase the fertility of soil, and improve the yield of crops, have a vast market application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural fertilizers more particularly to a kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer provides required substance nutrient for crop growth, and common fertilizer is urea in agricultural, diamines, potassium
Fertilizer, but the long-term use of the fertilizer of these chemical industry synthesis, can cause environment certain pollution.Fertilizer, which is used for a long time, to be made
It holds time into soil hardening, physical arrangement variation, and fertilizer efficiency short, the output quality of crops is not high and yield declines year by year
The phenomenon that.There are a variety of fungoid disease opportunistic pathogens, these germs in agricultural production process, in soil can parasitize soil for a long time
In, condition suitable for when crops can be infected and cause a disease.In recent years, since multiple crop index improves and continuous cropping, these soil pass
Disease occur it is increasingly severe, for example, apple tree is in planting process, due to encroaching on pomaceous fruit tree by black skin shell in soil
The bark that causes rot and the big withered fungal disease of sprig.Aggrieved position is trunk, limb, conidium form and apple tree
Phenomena such as rotten pathogenic bacteria is similar, apple rot pathogen occurs, and apple tree root system is caused to rot, and leaf turns to be yellow.These are tight
Raising and the economic benefit of yield are affected again.One of measure, but pesticide producing cost are important using biological pesticide prevention
Height, pollution environment is serious, and influences the quality of kind of plant.Therefore organic fertilizer of the production with biological control effect can then overcome
Drawbacks described above discloses report without this product so far.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are, a kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer and
Preparation method, the agricultural composite organic fertilizer can improve soil quality, increase the fertility of soil by the compatibility of science.
The organic fertilizer can promote the crops such as apple, walnut, corn the increase of plant products, can also reduce the hair of course of disease evil
Sick index, and raw material is easy to get used by organic composite fertilizer of the present invention, the advantage for having production cost low.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is：A kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer is included such as
The bulk pharmaceutical chemicals of lower mass fraction are made：150~170 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 150~170 parts of kuh-seng, 150~170 parts of the coptis, Cortex hibisus syriacus
100~120 parts, 100~120 parts of calamine, 100~120 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 80~100 parts of stone-like omphalia, 80~100 parts of the vine of multiflower knotweed, Huang
80~100 parts of rattan, 250~270 parts of organic fertilizer, 310~330 parts of plant ash, 310~330 parts of maize straw, Soybean Meal 70~
90 parts, 50~70 parts of manganese sulfate, 70~90 parts of fermenting microbe.
As the preferred of composite organic fertilizer of the present invention, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals that it includes following mass fraction are made：Tripterygium wilfordii 160
Part, 160 parts of kuh-seng, 160 parts of the coptis, 110 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 110 parts of calamine, 110 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 90 parts of stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed 90
Part, 90 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 260 parts of organic fertilizer, 320 parts of plant ash, 320 parts of maize straw, 80 parts of Soybean Meal, 60 parts of manganese sulfate, hair
80 parts of yeast-like fungi kind.
As the preferred of composite organic fertilizer of the present invention, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals that it includes following mass fraction are made：Tripterygium wilfordii 170
Part, 170 parts of kuh-seng, 150 parts of the coptis, 120 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 120 parts of calamine, 100 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 100 parts of stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed
100 parts, 80 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 270 parts of organic fertilizer, 330 parts of plant ash, 330 parts of maize straw, 90 parts of Soybean Meal, 50 parts of manganese sulfate,
90 parts of fermenting microbe.
As the preferred of composite organic fertilizer of the present invention, the bulk pharmaceutical chemicals that it includes following mass fraction are made：Tripterygium wilfordii 150
Part, 150 parts of kuh-seng, 170 parts of the coptis, 100 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 100 parts of calamine, 120 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 80 parts of stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed 80
Part, 100 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 250 parts of organic fertilizer, 310 parts of plant ash, 310 parts of maize straw, 70 parts of Soybean Meal, 70 parts of manganese sulfate, hair
70 parts of yeast-like fungi kind.
The organic fertilizer can be：Chicken manure, cow dung just or sheep manure just.
The fermenting microbe can be：Cellulomonas, aerobic saccharomycete, acetobacter xylinum.
Compound organic fertilizer preparation method for material of the present invention is as follows：
(1), the tripterygium wilfordii of the parts by weight, kuh-seng, the coptis, Cortex hibisus syriacus, calamine, Wild Carrot Fruit, stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed, Huang are taken
Rattan medicinal material adds in the water of 8~12 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decocts extraction, decocts 1~3 time, 1~3 hour every time, filtration merged
Filtrate, vacuum-concentrcted to relative density are 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw, Soybean Meal is ground into fine powder, crosses 40-80 mesh screens, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds organic fertilizer, plant ash, zymophyte
Kind, it stirs evenly, heap fermentation 8~15 days, carries out turning, daily turning 1 time~3 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, then adds
Enter manganese sulfate to be uniformly mixed, dry at 50~70 DEG C of temperature, graininess is made in drying, cross 60-100 mesh screens to get, into
Product.
Preferably, compound organic fertilizer preparation method of the present invention includes the following steps：
(1), the tripterygium wilfordii of the parts by weight, kuh-seng, the coptis, Cortex hibisus syriacus, calamine, Wild Carrot Fruit, stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed, Huang are taken
Rattan medicinal material adds in the water of 10 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decocts extraction, decocts 2 times, 2 hours every time, filtration merged filtered fluid, vacuum
It is concentrated under reduced pressure into the Chinese medicine mixing thick paste that relative density is 1.2~1.3；
(2), by maize straw, Soybean Meal is ground into fine powder, crosses 60 mesh screens, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds organic fertilizer, plant ash, zymophyte
Kind, it stirs evenly, heap fermentation 10 days, carries out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, adds manganese sulfate
It is uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 60 C, graininess is made in drying, crosses 80 mesh screens to get finished product.
The advantageous effect of composite organic fertilizer of the present invention：
Selected tripterygium wilfordii, cool in nature in composite organic fertilizer of the present invention, bitter, pungent, very toxic.Contain tripterygium wilfordii in its medicinal material
Determine alkali, alkaloids and celastrol, dulcitol, the thunder such as tripterygium wilfordii throws away alkali, wilforgine, wilfortrine, wilfozine
The ingredients such as public rattan A prime, glucose, tannin.With dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels, swelling and pain relieving, desinsection, anti-inflammatory, removing toxic substances work(.
Kuh-seng, mainly containing a variety of alkaloids, dextrorotation matrine, left-handed anagyrine, matrine, Sophoridine, kushenin, kuh-seng chalcone
The ingredients such as alcohol, luteolin-7-glucoside, 1, 8-Cineole, umbelliferone, dextrorotation sophoranl.Its is cold in nature, bitter.Tool
There are heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, desinsection, diuresis.The coptis, containing jamaicin, and containing coptisine, worenine, palmatine, small
The red alkali of bark of a cork tree, epiberberine, coptisine, palmatine, jateorrhizine etc..Its is cold in nature, bitter.Heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.Cortex hibisus syriacus,
Mainly containing ingredients such as suberic acid, 1- octacosanols, β-sitosterol, betulin, erythrotriol, myristic acids.Cold nature, taste
It is sweet, bitter.It is with clearing heat and promoting diuresis, the antipruritic work(of desinsection.Calamine, it is main containing zinc carbonate, in addition still the iron containing volume, aluminium, calcium,
Magnesium, sodium, silicon, a small amount of lead, titanium, manganese etc..For treating scytitis or surface injury, it can both be partly dissolved, and inhale and herd the surface of a wound
Juice and restrain, and can kill and local staphylococcus and limit its breeding, there is preferable anti-inflammatory analgetic to act on.It is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor.
Removing toxic substances, removing nebula, hygroscopic are antipruritic, sore.Wild Carrot Fruit, fruit is containing Chrysin, apiolin, Luteolin, Kaempferol, quercitrin
The flavone compounds such as element, also containing ingredients such as volatile oil, asarone, mandarin orange oil alkene, a- curcumenes, linalool, linoleic acid, oleic acid.
Containing 50 kinds or so of ingredient, predominantly 8- cadinenes and calamus alkene in volatile oil.It is mild-natured, acrid flavour, slight bitter.There is function for expelling pests.Stone-like omphalia,
Omphalin containing protease.Its leachate has expelling tenia effect in testing in vitro, ethanol extract has roundworm apparent inhibition
Effect；Decoction plays the role of anti-Trichomonas vaginalis.The vine of multiflower knotweed, containing anthraquinone analog compound, still containing cupreol, glycosides compound,
The ingredients such as tannin, rheum emodin -8- glucosides, Chrysophanol, Physcion, cyanidenon -5-0- xylosides.It is mild-natured, it is sweet in flavor.
Its work(with nourishing blood and tranquilization, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians.Herba fibraureae recisae, containing palmatine, jateorrhizine, jateorrhizine, fibranine, herba fibraureae recisae
Plain second, fibralactone, sterol etc..Extracorporeal bacteria inhibitor test shows that herba fibraureae recisae alkaloid has inhibiting effect to fungies such as Ke Shi epidermis tinea.
It is cold in nature, bitter.Its work(with clearing heat and detoxicating purging intense heat defaecation.The present invention also selects organic fertilizer, with chicken manure, the digestion of chicken
Road is shorter, and many nutritional ingredients are not digested, are just excreted with excrement, and the nutritional ingredient of chicken manure is supported with the excrement of Broiler chicks
The excrement nutrient of point highest, standby chicken and laying hen is relatively low, and cage bird is higher than flat nutrient content of raising chickens, the nutritional ingredient of chicken manure.
Crude protein content is higher in chicken manure, higher than the crude protein content in general energy feed；Almost suitable with soybean but chicken manure
Non-protein ammonia can account for 45% or so, mainly urea, uric acid, ammonia etc. in crude protein, it is impossible to by simple stomach animal use.But ruminate
Microorganism in animal rumens can directly utilize these non-protein ammonia, synthesising thalli protein.After the fermented processing of chicken manure, non-protein
Ammonia can be by microorganism using synthesising thalli protein, so as to by simple stomach animal use.The amino acid composition of chicken manure protein is also completeer
It is kind, almost including all animals must amino acid be higher by 1.5 times than cereals feeds such as corn, barley and sorghums, other chicken
It is also micro- containing fat spinning, crude fibre, calcium, phosphorus and abundant iron, zinc, copper, magnesium, manganese etc. in excrement, also contain B family vitamin.
Cow dung is just or sheep manure is just raw material.Cow dung contains organic matter 14.5%, nitrogen 0.30~0.45%, phosphorus 0.15~0.25%, potassium 0.10
~0.15%, it is a kind of valuable resource that can be used as soil and fertilizer source by planting industry.Sheep manure is the fertilizer of natural green,
Chemical composition:Sheep manure contains organic matter 24~27%, nitrogen 0.7~0.8%, phosphorus 0.45~0.6%, potassium 0.4~0.5%.Sheep manure contains
Organic matter is more than other animal manures, and excrement matter is thinner, and fertilizer point is dense.Rich in nutrition content contained by just because of above-mentioned three kinds of animal wastes,
Can meet improves the fertility of lean soil.Plant ash, it is more based on potassium that plant ash is that a kind of alkaline fertilizer can supply crop
Kind nutrient.It can prevent the root rot of fruit tree.
Fertilizer of the present invention is also using maize straw, Soybean Meal as raw material, and wherein maize straw contains more than 30% carbon aquation
Close the fat of object, 2%~4% protein and 0.5%-1%.Soybean meal is the by-product that soybean obtains after extracting bean oil
Product, protein 45%~52% contained therein, oligosaccharide, 10%~15%, polysaccharide and cellulose components, the present invention also access
The fermenting microbes such as cellulomonas, aerobic saccharomycete, acetobacter xylinum, after everfermentation, wherein containing a large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, calcium, magnesium
The organic compositions such as ion elements and multiple fiber polysaccharide, these a large amount of trace elements can improve soil water-retaining performance and soil
Fertility, and many effective component of chinese medicine are additionally added in the present invention can improve the disease resistance of plant, incidence is reduced, increases crop
Production.The present invention also adds manganese sulfate ingredient, increases the speed of the conversion of the decomposition and nutrient of organic fertilizer of the present invention, and can increase
The nutrients such as the soil organism and N P and K.By the synergistic effect of each nutritional ingredient in organic fertilizer of the present invention, can promote to plant
Object root system development, and crop yield can be improved up to 8~21%, for effectively preventing soil disease, reduce chemical pesticide and use
The pollution to environment is measured, there is apparent advantage.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
(1), tripterygium wilfordii 160g, kuh-seng 160g, coptis 160g, Cortex hibisus syriacus 110g, calamine 110g, Wild Carrot Fruit 110g, thunder are taken
Ball 90g, vine of multiflower knotweed 90g, herba fibraureae recisae 90g, manganese sulfate 60g add in the water of 10 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decoct and extract, decoction 2 times, often
Secondary 2 hours, filtration merged filtered fluid, and vacuum-concentrcted to relative density is 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw 320g, Soybean Meal 80g, fine powder is ground into, 60 mesh screens is crossed, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds chicken manure 260g, plant ash 320g, fine
Bacillus 80g is tieed up, is stirred evenly, heap fermentation 10 days, carries out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, then adds
Enter manganese sulfate 60g, be uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 60 C, graininess is made in drying, crosses 80 mesh screens to get finished product.
Embodiment 2
(1), tripterygium wilfordii 170g, kuh-seng 150g, coptis 170g, Cortex hibisus syriacus 100g, calamine 120g, Wild Carrot Fruit 100g, thunder are taken
Ball 100g, vine of multiflower knotweed 80g, herba fibraureae recisae 100g add in the water of 12 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decoct and extract, decoction 1 time, 1 hour every time,
Filtration, merges filtered fluid, and vacuum-concentrcted to relative density is 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw 330g, Soybean Meal 70g, fine powder is ground into, 80 mesh screens is crossed, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste taken, the mixture of step (2) adds cow dung just 270g, plant ash 310g, good
Oxygen saccharomycete 90g, stirs evenly, heap fermentation 15 days, carries out turning, daily turning 1 time；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, then
Manganese sulfate 70g is added in, is uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 70 C, graininess is made in drying, crosses 60 mesh screens to get finished product.
Embodiment 3
(1), tripterygium wilfordii 150g, kuh-seng 170g, coptis 150g, Cortex hibisus syriacus 120g, calamine 100g, Wild Carrot Fruit 120g, thunder are taken
Ball 80g, vine of multiflower knotweed 100g, herba fibraureae recisae 80g add in the water of 11 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decoct and extract, decoction 1 time, 1 hour every time, filter
It crosses, merges filtered fluid, vacuum-concentrcted to relative density is 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw 310g, Soybean Meal 90g, fine powder is ground into, 40 mesh screens is crossed, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds sheep manure just 270g, plant ash 330g, wood
Acetobacter 90g, stirs evenly, heap fermentation 15 days, carries out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, then adds
Enter manganese sulfate 50g, be uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 50 C, drying is made graininess, sieves with 100 mesh sieve net to get finished product.
Embodiment 4
(1), tripterygium wilfordii 160g, kuh-seng 170g, coptis 170g, Cortex hibisus syriacus 110g, calamine 110g, Wild Carrot Fruit 120g, thunder are taken
Ball 80g, vine of multiflower knotweed 90g, herba fibraureae recisae 90g add in the water of 10 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decoct and extract, decoction 2 times, 2 hours every time, filter
It crosses, merges filtered fluid, vacuum-concentrcted to relative density is 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw 320g, Soybean Meal 90g, fine powder is ground into, 80 mesh screens is crossed, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste taken, the mixture of step (2) adds cow dung just 250g, plant ash 330g, sulphur
Sour manganese 60g, cellulomonas 80g are stirred evenly, heap fermentation 12 days, carry out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall after fermentation
Cooling, adds manganese sulfate and is uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 70 C, and graininess is made in drying, cross 80 mesh screens to get, into
Product.
Embodiment 5
(1), tripterygium wilfordii 170g, kuh-seng 160g, coptis 160g, Cortex hibisus syriacus 120g, calamine 120g, Wild Carrot Fruit 110g, thunder are taken
Ball 100g, vine of multiflower knotweed 100g, herba fibraureae recisae 100g, manganese sulfate 60g, the water for adding in 11 times of amounts of medicinal material weight decoct extraction, decoct 2 times,
3 hours every time, filtration merged filtered fluid, and vacuum-concentrcted to relative density is 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw 330g, Soybean Meal 80g, fine powder is ground into, 80 mesh screens is crossed, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste taken, the mixture of step (2) adds sheep manure just 260g, plant ash 320g, good
Oxygen saccharomycete 80g, stirs evenly, heap fermentation 10 days, carries out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, then
It adds in manganese sulfate to be uniformly mixed, dry under temperature 60 C, graininess is made in drying, crosses 80 mesh screens to get finished product.
Composite organic fertilizer of the present invention will be taken according to composite organic fertilizer made from 1,2,3,4,5 preparation method of embodiment
200 ㎏, wheat and Corn diseases and insect pests prevention, misty uniformly complete stool sprays 1-2 times can once prevent disease pest every application in 10 days
Harmful recurrence.The application effect of above example 1~5 and comparative example is as follows：
It is Fuji apple for examination apple variety, soil is moisture soil.It is green fragrant for examination Walnut Cultivars.It is great virtue for examination corn variety
216, all fertilizer makees base manure application, method of administration：It is the primary bottom for applying planting furrow, with part in March in spring
Rice shoot is transplanted after soil mixing.Amount of application, 100 kilograms per acre of apple, 100 kilograms per acre of walnut, 100 kilograms per acre of corn are right
Ratio carries out planting experiment using common commercially available inorganic composite fertilizer, urea, and result is as follows.
Table 1 different yield of commercial crops influences and controlling experiment result on three kinds
By result in above-mentioned table 1 it is found that the composite organic fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1~5, to apple, walnut and corn
Per mu yield have a different degrees of increase, 1 yield-increasing efficiency of embodiment is best to be significantly reduced with disease index.To sum up show
Composite organic fertilizer of the present invention has a significant effect, and can also improve the disease resistance of plant to improving crop yield,
Cost of material selected by composite organic fertilizer of the present invention is reasonable, and fabrication cycle is short, and the fertility that can improve soil promotes crop yield,
So that the nutrient in soil is various, environmental pollution is reduced, is a kind of green fertilizer being worthy to be popularized.
The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits the present invention, and appoints
What what those skilled in the art was changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above to change on an equal basis etc.
Imitate embodiment.Without departing from the concept of the present invention, according to the present invention technical spirit is made to the above embodiment any
Simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, all fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agricultural composite organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the composite organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following mass fraction
Medicine is made：150~170 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 150~170 parts of kuh-seng, 150~170 parts of the coptis, 100~120 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, calamine
100~120 parts, 100~120 parts of Wild Carrot Fruit, 80~100 parts of stone-like omphalia, 80~100 parts of the vine of multiflower knotweed, 80~100 parts of herba fibraureae recisae is organic
250~270 parts of fertilizer, 310~330 parts of plant ash, 310~330 parts of maize straw, 70~90 parts of Soybean Meal, manganese sulfate 50~
70 parts, 70~90 parts of fermenting microbe.
2. composite organic fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the composite organic fertilizer includes following mass parts
Several bulk pharmaceutical chemicals are made：160 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 160 parts of kuh-seng, 160 parts of the coptis, 110 parts of Cortex hibisus syriacus, 110 parts of calamine, Wild Carrot Fruit
110 parts, 90 parts of stone-like omphalia, 90 parts of the vine of multiflower knotweed, 90 parts of herba fibraureae recisae, 260 parts of organic fertilizer, 320 parts of plant ash is 320 parts of maize straw, big
80 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of manganese sulfate, 80 parts of fermenting microbe.
3. composite organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer can be：Chicken manure,
Cow dung just or sheep manure just.
4. composite organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fermenting microbe can be：Fiber rod
Bacterium, aerobic saccharomycete, acetobacter xylinum.
5. composite organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the composite organic fertilizer
Include the following steps：
(1), the tripterygium wilfordii of the parts by weight, kuh-seng, the coptis, Cortex hibisus syriacus, calamine, Wild Carrot Fruit, stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed, herba fibraureae recisae medicine are taken
Material adds in the water of 8~12 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decocts extraction, decocts 1~3 time, 1~3 hour every time, filtration merged filtering
Liquid, vacuum-concentrcted to relative density are 1.2~1.3 Chinese medicine mixing thick paste；
(2), by maize straw, Soybean Meal is ground into fine powder, crosses 40-80 mesh screens, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds organic fertilizer, plant ash, and fermenting microbe stirs
It mixes uniformly, heap fermentation 8~15 days, carries out turning, daily turning 1 time~3 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, adds sulphur
Sour manganese is uniformly mixed, dry at 50~70 DEG C of temperature, and graininess is made in drying, crosses 60-100 mesh screens to get finished product.
6. the preparation method of composite organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes
Following steps：
(1), the tripterygium wilfordii of the parts by weight, kuh-seng, the coptis, Cortex hibisus syriacus, calamine, Wild Carrot Fruit, stone-like omphalia, the vine of multiflower knotweed, herba fibraureae recisae medicine are taken
Material adds in the water of 10 times of amounts of medicinal material weight, decocts extraction, decocts 2 times, 2 hours every time, filtration merged filtered fluid, vacuum decompression
It is concentrated into the Chinese medicine mixing thick paste that relative density is 1.2~1.3；
(2), by maize straw, Soybean Meal is ground into fine powder, crosses 60 mesh screens, obtains mixture；
(3), step (1) Chinese medicine mixing thick paste is taken, the mixture of step (2) adds organic fertilizer, plant ash, and fermenting microbe stirs
It mixes uniformly, heap fermentation 10 days, carries out turning, daily turning 2 times；Temperature fall cools down after fermentation, adds manganese sulfate mixing
Uniformly, dry under temperature 60 C, graininess is made in drying, crosses 80 mesh screens to get finished product.
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| CN111689812A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-22 | 河北苏同兴盛新能源科技有限公司 | Plant fermentation extract for improving potato planting and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111689812A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-09-22 | 河北苏同兴盛新能源科技有限公司 | Plant fermentation extract for improving potato planting and preparation method thereof |
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