CN108147913A - A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate - Google Patents
A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108147913A CN108147913A CN201611100758.8A CN201611100758A CN108147913A CN 108147913 A CN108147913 A CN 108147913A CN 201611100758 A CN201611100758 A CN 201611100758A CN 108147913 A CN108147913 A CN 108147913A
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- Prior art keywords
- organic
- fertilizer
- acid chelate
- inorganic fertilizer
- fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate, which belongs to agricultural fertilizer field；The raw material that the product uses is produced by weight ratio to include：Straw 30% 42%, dry feces of livestock and poultry 20 22%, cake fertilizer 4%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 21%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, bactericidal deodorant 1%, agricultural rare-earth 2%, amino-acid chelate 1.5%, humic acid chelating object 1.5%, inorganic fertilizer 16%, pass through crushing, fermentation, the method of blending produces the organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate, product contains abundant organic-inorganic matter, agricultural rare-earth, amino-acid chelate, humic acid chelating object, advance germination of seeds can be promoted by being manured into soil, efficiently conditioning soil texture, activating soil, supplement nutritional deficiency, the drought resisting of plant can be improved, cold-resistant, it is degeneration-resistant, anti- continuous cropping, resist withered and yellow wither, anti- root rot ability and immune function and fertilizer efficiency is rapid.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer production field more particularly to it is a kind of using straw as raw material produce containing rare earth and bisgallic acid
The organic and inorganic fertilizer of chelate.
Background technology：
Straw is the general name of ripe crops cauline leaf part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sweet
Remainder of the crops such as sugarcane after seed is harvested, the photosynthetic product of crops have more than half to be present in stalk,
Stalk is that one kind has multiduty reproducible organic fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc.；Stalk is also
A kind of roughage, feature is crude fiber content height and contains lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken,
But it can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.One of processing method of stalk is to burn, the harm of burning straw
Have：Increase the content of CO2 in air, the raising ratio of CO2 is far longer than the ratio for common trees of burning；Increase in air
Pellet, this particulate matter are white powdery solids；The visibility of air is reduced, stalk generation is a large amount of white during burning
Color solid smog.How to be effectively the important topic put in face of us using stalk.China rural area is to the profit of crop material
With there is long history, stalk for washer, pasture, partly made compost except on a small quantity for heap it is outer, it is most of all to make fuel burning
Fall.With the development of agricultural production, grain yield greatly improves, and stalk quantity is also more, in addition the popularization of firewood-saving and coal-saving technology,
It burns coal and using the universal of liquefied gas, makes to have in rural area largely stalks more than needed, with these stalks come to produce fertilizer and feed be one
The good stalk of kind recycles.Straw is important one of organic fertilizer, containing nutrient nitrogen necessary to crop, phosphorus,
Potassium, calcium, sulphur etc., under optimum conditions by the effect of edaphon, these elements are returned by mineralising in soil, are made
Object is absorbed and utilized, and full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long for raw material to produce organic fertilizer with straw,
It can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be pollution-free food
The Main Nutrients of production.Addition agricultural rare-earth, which has, in fertilizer significantly improves seed sprouting, promotes plant growth, enhancing plant
The functions such as resistance, agricultural rare-earth can enhance soil colloid and be formed, and soil is made to gradually form crumb structure, soft ventilative, overcome
It is hardened, reduce liquid manure volatilization, drought resisting, water-saving, soil moisture conservation effect；Plant during growth, in addition to need nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and
Outside organic fertilizer, it is also necessary to which a certain amount of trace element, if lacking these trace elements, plant if is unable to normal growth.With
The continuous development of science and technology, it has been found that, it is chelated using amino acid as chelate and trace element, due to amino acid
It itself can directly be absorbed by plant in the case that without photosynthesis, as chelate in use, metal ion can be protected not again
Side reaction occurs with other substances, does not generate carbonate and phosphate not soluble in water with the carbonate in soil and phosphate radical,
Its trace element can directly be absorbed by plant, so amino-acid chelate is a kind of micro- fertilizer of function admirable；It is it was found that sharp
It is chelated by the use of humic acid as chelate and trace element, the effect of humic acid can be played and protects metal ion not
Side reaction occurs with other substances, does not generate carbonate and phosphate not soluble in water with the carbonate in soil and phosphate radical,
Its trace element can directly be absorbed by plant, so humic acid chelating object is a kind of micro- fertilizer of function admirable.Inorganic fertilizer also crying
Fertilizer, abbreviation chemical fertilizer, it has, and ingredient is simple, soluble easily in water containing active ingredient height, decomposes soon, easily by spies such as root system absorptions
Point, therefore claim quick action fertilizer, including nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer etc., inorganic fertilizer nutrient content is high, accessory ingredient is few and physical behavior is good, for
Balance fertilizing improves utilization rate of fertilizer, and promoting the stable high yield of crop has highly important effect, therefore add in organic fertilizer
Add inorganic fertilizer that fertilizer efficiency will be made more comprehensive.
Invention content：
The present invention provides a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate, raw material that the product uses is produced by weight
Proportioning includes：Straw 30%-42%, the feces of livestock and poultry 20-22% of drying, cake fertilizer 4%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 21%, have
Machine fertilizer leavening 1%, bactericidal deodorant 1%, agricultural rare-earth 2%, amino-acid chelate 1.5%, humic acid chelating object 1.5%, inorganic fertilizer
16%。
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
（1）The pollution-free pond sludge of the straw of formula ratio, the feces of livestock and poultry of drying, cake fertilizer, drying is sequentially sent to crusher
It is broken, it is sent into fermentation vat after broken；
（2）The organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio and suitable water are added into fermentation vat, is stirred evenly, is sealed by fermentation 18-22
My god, after fermentation, fermentation vat is opened, add in the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stirring obtain after sterilization and deodorization organic
Fertile hydrous slurry；
（3）Agricultural rare-earth, amino-acid chelate, the humic acid chelating of formula ratio will be added in after organic fertilizer hydrous slurry naturally dry
Object and inorganic fertilizer blending are uniformly got product.
The present invention further technical solution be：
Step（1）The straw is maize straw, straw, peanut straw, by 5:4:The mixture of 1 ratio.
Step（1）The cake fertilizer is soya-bean cake, rape cake presses 2:The mixture of 8 ratios.
Step（3）The inorganic fertilizer is urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate press 4:3:The mixture of 3 ratios.
Step（3）The amino-acid chelate is amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chelated iron, copper amino acid chelate, ammonia
Base acid chelated magnesium presses 3:3:2:The mixture of 2 ratios；The humic acid chelating object is humic acid chelating magnesium, humic acid chelating
Zinc, humic acid chelating molybdenum press 4:3:The mixture of 3 ratios.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Provide a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate, product life
Production. art is simple, easy to operate without important equipment, easy to spread, product contain abundant organic-inorganic matter, agricultural rare-earth,
Amino-acid chelate, humic acid chelating object, advance germination of seeds can be promoted, efficiently improve soil texture, activated soil by being manured into soil
Earth, supplement nutritional deficiency, can improve the drought resisting of plant, cold-resistant, degeneration-resistant, anti-continuous cropping, it is anti-it is withered and yellow wither, anti-root rot ability and immune function
And fertilizer efficiency is rapid.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 30%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 22%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 21% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 18 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
It adds in account for agricultural rare-earth that total amount is 2%, account for amino-acid chelate that total amount is 1.5%, account for total amount after water slurry naturally dry and is
1.5% humic acid chelating object is uniformly got product with the inorganic fertilizer blending that total amount is 16% is accounted for.
Embodiment 2
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 31%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 21%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 21% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 18 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
It adds in account for agricultural rare-earth that total amount is 2%, account for amino-acid chelate that total amount is 1.5%, account for total amount after water slurry naturally dry and is
1.5% humic acid chelating object is uniformly got product with the inorganic fertilizer blending that total amount is 16% is accounted for.
Embodiment 3
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 32%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 20%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 21% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 18 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
It adds in account for agricultural rare-earth that total amount is 2%, account for amino-acid chelate that total amount is 1.5%, account for total amount after water slurry naturally dry and is
1.5% humic acid chelating object is uniformly got product with the inorganic fertilizer blending that total amount is 16% is accounted for.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate, composition of raw materials count by weight percentage, including：Plant
Stalk 30%-42%, it the feces of livestock and poultry 20-22% of drying, cake fertilizer 4%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 21%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, kills
Bacterium deodorant 1%, agricultural rare-earth 2%, amino-acid chelate 1.5%, humic acid chelating object 1.5%, inorganic fertilizer 16%, it is characterised in that：
（1）The pollution-free pond sludge of the straw of formula ratio, the feces of livestock and poultry of drying, cake fertilizer, drying is sequentially sent to crusher
It is broken, it is sent into fermentation vat after broken；
（2）The organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio and suitable water are added into fermentation vat, is stirred evenly, is sealed by fermentation 18-22
My god, after fermentation, fermentation vat is opened, add in the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stirring obtain after sterilization and deodorization organic
Fertile hydrous slurry；
（3）Agricultural rare-earth, amino-acid chelate, the humic acid chelating of formula ratio will be added in after organic fertilizer hydrous slurry naturally dry
Object and inorganic fertilizer blending are uniformly got product.
2. a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Step（1）
The straw is maize straw, straw, peanut straw, by 5:4:The mixture of 1 ratio.
3. a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Step（1）
The cake fertilizer is soya-bean cake, rape cake presses 2:The mixture of 8 ratios.
4. a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Step（3）
The inorganic fertilizer is urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate press 4:3:The mixture of 3 ratios.
5. a kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Step（3）
The amino-acid chelate is amino acid chelated calcium, amino acid chelated iron, copper amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium press 3:3:
2:The mixture of 2 ratios；The humic acid chelating object is humic acid chelating magnesium, humic acid chelating zinc, humic acid chelating molybdenum are pressed
4:3:The mixture of 3 ratios.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100758.8A CN108147913A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100758.8A CN108147913A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108147913A true CN108147913A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611100758.8A Pending CN108147913A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of organic and inorganic fertilizer containing rare earth and bisgallic acid chelate |
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| CN (1) | CN108147913A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794271A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611100758.8A patent/CN108147913A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794271A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180612 |