CN108147878A - A kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108147878A CN108147878A CN201611096234.6A CN201611096234A CN108147878A CN 108147878 A CN108147878 A CN 108147878A CN 201611096234 A CN201611096234 A CN 201611096234A CN 108147878 A CN108147878 A CN 108147878A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- humic acid
- acid chelating
- fertilizer
- organic fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material, which belongs to agricultural fertilizer field；The raw material that the product uses is produced by weight ratio to include：Straw 50% 52%, dry feces of livestock and poultry 20 22%, cake fertilizer 4%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 20%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, bactericidal deodorant 1%, humic acid chelating object 2%, the organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating is produced by the method for crushing, fermenting, blending, product contains abundant organic matter and humic acid chelating object, soil texture, activating soil, supplement nutritional deficiency can efficiently be improved by being manured into soil, and can be stimulated plant physiology metabolism, be changed chemical fertilizer characteristic, improvement soil texture, enhancing adverse-resistant characteristic, improve sub- real mass.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer production field more particularly to it is a kind of using straw as raw material produce containing humic acid chelating
The organic fertilizer of object.
Background technology：
Straw is the general name of ripe crops cauline leaf part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sweet
Remainder of the crops such as sugarcane after seed is harvested, the photosynthetic product of crops have more than half to be present in stalk,
Stalk is that one kind has multiduty reproducible organic fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc.；Stalk is also
A kind of roughage, feature is crude fiber content height and contains lignin etc., though lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken,
But it can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.One of processing method of stalk is to burn, the harm of burning straw
Have：Increase the content of CO2 in air, the raising ratio of CO2 is far longer than the ratio for common trees of burning；Increase in air
Pellet, this particulate matter are white powdery solids；The visibility of air is reduced, stalk generation is a large amount of white during burning
Color solid smog.How to be effectively the important topic put in face of us using stalk.China rural area is to the profit of crop material
With there is long history, stalk for washer, pasture, partly made compost except on a small quantity for heap it is outer, it is most of all to make fuel burning
Fall.With the development of agricultural production, grain yield greatly improves, and stalk quantity is also more, in addition the popularization of firewood-saving and coal-saving technology,
It burns coal and using the universal of liquefied gas, makes to have in rural area largely stalks more than needed, with these stalks come to produce fertilizer and feed be one
The good stalk of kind recycles.Straw is important one of organic fertilizer, containing nutrient nitrogen necessary to crop, phosphorus,
Potassium, calcium, sulphur etc., under optimum conditions by the effect of edaphon, these elements are returned by mineralising in soil, are made
Object is absorbed and utilized, and full nutrition can not only be provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long for raw material to produce organic fertilizer with straw,
It can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be pollution-free food
The Main Nutrients of production.Plant during growth, other than needing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic fertilizer, it is also necessary to a certain amount of micro-
Secondary element, if lacking these trace elements, plant if, is unable to normal growth.With the continuous development of science and technology, Ren Menfa
It is existing, it is chelated using humic acid as chelate and trace element, since humic acid is in itself in the case that without photosynthesis
Can directly be absorbed by plant, as chelate in use, can protect again metal ion not with other substances occur side reaction, not with
Carbonate and phosphate radical in soil generate carbonate and phosphate not soluble in water, and trace element can directly be inhaled by plant
It receives, so humic acid chelating object is a kind of micro- fertilizer of function admirable, addition humic acid chelating object can be produced more in fertilizer
The organic fertilizer of the various different cultivars of kind.The raw material that production product of the present invention uses mainly has：It is agricultural crop straw, feces of livestock and poultry, each
Class cake fertilizer, sludge, turf, humic acid chelating object etc.；
Invention content：
The present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizers of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material, and producing the product makes
Raw material includes by weight ratio：Straw 50%-52%, the feces of livestock and poultry 20-22% of drying, cake fertilizer 4%, dry nothing
Pollute pond sludge 20%, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 1%, bactericidal deodorant 1%, humic acid chelating object 2%.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
（1）The pollution-free pond sludge of the straw of formula ratio, the feces of livestock and poultry of drying, cake fertilizer, drying is sequentially sent to crusher
It is broken, it is sent into fermentation vat after broken；
（2）The organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio and suitable water are added into fermentation vat, is stirred evenly, is sealed by fermentation 18-22
My god, after fermentation, fermentation vat is opened, add in the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stirring obtain after sterilization and deodorization organic
Fertile hydrous slurry；
（3）By the humic acid chelating object that formula ratio is added in after organic fertilizer hydrous slurry naturally dry and blend uniformly up to product.
The present invention further technical solution be：
Step（1）The straw is maize straw, straw, peanut straw, by 5:4:The mixture of 1 ratio.
Step（1）The cake fertilizer is soya-bean cake, peanut cake presses 5:The mixture of 5 ratios.
Step（3）The amino-acid chelate is humic acid chelating calcium, humic acid chelating iron, humic acid chelating copper, corruption
Phytic acid chelating molybdenum presses 4:3:2:The mixture of 1 ratio.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Provide a kind of having for object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material
Machine fertilizer, the product processes are simple, easy to operate without important equipment, easy to spread, product contain abundant organic matter and
Humic acid acid, soil texture, activating soil, supplement nutritional deficiency can efficiently be improved by being manured into soil, and plant physiology can be stimulated by being manured into soil
Metabolism changes chemical fertilizer characteristic, improvement soil texture, enhancing adverse-resistant characteristic, improves sub- real mass.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 50%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 22%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 20% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 18 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
The humic acid chelating object and the uniform product to obtain the final product of blending for accounting for that total amount is 2% are added in after water slurry naturally dry.
Embodiment 2
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 51%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 21%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 20% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 20 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
The humic acid chelating object and the uniform product to obtain the final product of blending for accounting for that total amount is 2% are added in after water slurry naturally dry.
Embodiment 3
By the feces of livestock and poultry for accounting for straw that total amount is 52%, accounting for the drying that total amount is 20%, account for cake fertilizer that total amount is 4%, account for it is total
The pollution-free pond sludge for measuring the drying for 20% is sequentially sent to crusher in crushing, and fermentation vat is sent into after broken；It adds and accounts for into fermentation vat
Total amount is 1% organic fertilizer fermentation agent and suitable water, is stirred evenly, and is sealed by fermentation 22 days, after fermentation, opens fermentation vat,
The bactericidal deodorant for accounting for that total amount is 1% is added in, stirring obtains organic fertilizer hydrous slurry after carrying out sterilization and deodorization；Organic fertilizer is contained
The humic acid chelating object and the uniform product to obtain the final product of blending for accounting for that total amount is 2% are added in after water slurry naturally dry.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material, composition of raw materials is by weight percentage
It calculates, including：Straw 50%-52%, the feces of livestock and poultry 20-22% of drying, cake fertilizer 4%, dry pollution-free pond sludge 20%, have
Machine fertilizer leavening 1%, bactericidal deodorant 1%, humic acid chelating object 2%, it is characterised in that：
（1）The pollution-free pond sludge of the straw of formula ratio, the feces of livestock and poultry of drying, cake fertilizer, drying is sequentially sent to crusher
It is broken, it is sent into fermentation vat after broken；
（2）The organic fertilizer fermentation agent of formula ratio and suitable water are added into fermentation vat, is stirred evenly, is sealed by fermentation 18-22
My god, after fermentation, fermentation vat is opened, add in the bactericidal deodorant of formula ratio, stirring obtain after sterilization and deodorization organic
Fertile hydrous slurry；
（3）The humic acid chelating object blending that formula ratio is added in after organic fertilizer hydrous slurry naturally dry is uniformly got product.
2. a kind of organic fertilizer of object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material according to claim 1,
It is characterized in：Step（1）The straw is maize straw, straw, peanut straw, by 5:4:The mixture of 1 ratio.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer of object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material according to claim 1,
It is characterized in：Step（1）The cake fertilizer is soya-bean cake, peanut cake presses 5:The mixture of 5 ratios.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer of object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material according to claim 1,
It is characterized in：Step（3）The amino-acid chelate is humic acid chelating calcium, humic acid chelating iron, humic acid chelating copper, rotten plant
Acid chelating molybdenum presses 4:3:2:The mixture of 1 ratio.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096234.6A CN108147878A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096234.6A CN108147878A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108147878A true CN108147878A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096234.6A Pending CN108147878A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of organic fertilizer of the object containing humic acid chelating produced using straw as raw material |
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| CN (1) | CN108147878A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794271A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111771654A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | Planting method of sweet clover in saline-alkali soil |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611096234.6A patent/CN108147878A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108794271A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-13 | 吉林省新农科生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111771654A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-16 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | Planting method of sweet clover in saline-alkali soil |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |