CN108129208A - A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration - Google Patents

A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration Download PDF

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CN108129208A
CN108129208A CN201810103734.0A CN201810103734A CN108129208A CN 108129208 A CN108129208 A CN 108129208A CN 201810103734 A CN201810103734 A CN 201810103734A CN 108129208 A CN108129208 A CN 108129208A
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parts
bio
fertilizer
organic fertilizer
sweet orange
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李进学
周先艳
岳建强
高俊燕
赖新朴
朱春华
李晶
杨建东
刘红明
付小猛
黄华斌
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INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201810103734.0A priority Critical patent/CN108129208A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration, the raw material of the organic fertilizer is 150 350 parts of turfy soil, 50 90 parts of Coffee pulp, 50 100 parts of rice husk, 60 150 parts of big wheat husk, 20 60 parts of sheep manure, 50 100 parts of cow dung, 5 75 parts of chicken manure, 5 15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8 12 parts of rape cake, 20 70 parts of Lenlinus edodes matrix, 10 30 parts of perlite in parts by weight;80 160 parts of urea, 90 180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250 360 parts of potassium sulfate, 47 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10 30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5 10 parts of borax, 0.2 0.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;0.4 1.5 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 26 parts of fermenting agent, 8 15 parts of active alga fertilizer.The organic fertilizer is avoided that orchard soil is acidified, and improves fruit quality.

Description

A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration
Technical field
The invention belongs to sweet orange planting technology field, specifically, being related to a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and its system Preparation Method and method of administration.
Background technology
Sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osb.) is Rutaceae Aurantioideae Citrus standard fruit-tree, is citrus One kind, in global Orange Producing, sweet orange accounts for significant proportion, accounts for the 60% of tangerine class total output, global sweet orange major production areas is concentrated In Fla., California and SaoPaulo State,Brazil.Sweet orange is full of nutrition, contains vitamin, organic acid, class A variety of nutrition necessary to the human bodies such as flavones, mineral nutrient element, carotenoid and healthy functions ingredient, can be made a variety of Byproduct, it is favored by consumers.In China, the main planting area of sweet orange be distributed in Sichuan, Guangdong, Taiwan, Guangxi, Fujian, The ground such as Hunan, Yunnan, Hubei, sweet orange is due to its high economic commercial value, in steady in world's sweet orange cultivated area and yield Ascendant trend.The ascendant trend of southern china sweet orange plantation becomes apparent from.
In the sweet oranges planting area such as Yunnan Province of China south, Fujian, Guangdong, soil types is mainly red soil, have slant acidity, The features such as soil fertility is not high leads to unreasonable fertilizer application, while lack science in sweet orange cultivation to devote exclusive attention to output The research and development of formulation product lack the product suitable for using, and long-term production activity causes orchard soil structure to be destroyed, nutrient loses The problems such as weighing apparatus, deterioration of the ecological environment, increasingly highlights, and causes sweet orange fruit-setting rate low, yield is not high, fruit quality is not high, orchard chemical fertilizer Input amount increases, and utilization rate of fertilizer is low.Sweet orange orchard soil healthy ecology environment, healthy soil nutrient balance, direct relation To the normal development of sweet orange and fruit yield, quality, fertilizer is the main source that soil nutrient is needed with fruits nutrition, rationally , the formula of science and the fertilizing management of science be the premise for realizing sweet orange good quality and high output high level.Therefore, for Yunnan Province of China south Side and periphery sweet orange producing region develop the formulation product of science, propose corresponding measures of fertilizer, are to realize sweet orange harvesting high-quality high-yield, increase Add the important measures of income, be the active demand that sweet orange industry develops in a healthy way.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, raw material is with parts by weight Meter includes following components:150-350 parts of turfy soil, 50-90 parts of Coffee pulp, 50-100 parts of rice husk, wheat husk 60-150 parts big, sheep 20-60 parts of excrement, 50-100 parts of cow dung, 5-75 parts of chicken manure, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8-12 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 20-70 Part, 10-30 parts of perlite;It is 80-160 parts of urea, 90-180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250-360 parts of potassium sulfate, 4-7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, solvable 10-30 parts of magnesium of property, 5-10 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;Bacillus polymyxa 0.4-1.5 Part, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent, 8-15 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Further, the Lenlinus edodes base starting material is 450-750 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 100- in parts by weight 200 parts, 100-250 parts of wood sawdust, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, brown sugar 3-5 Part, 0.5 part~1.5 parts of bone meal, 1 part~2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, 40-60 parts of rice bran, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, monoammonium sulfate 1.5- 6 parts.
Further, the Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1-5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 4-9 parts of beggar-ticks, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, 1-3 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, include the following steps:
1) Lenlinus edodes matrix is prepared;
2) Chinese medicine slag is prepared;
3) it weighs:In parts by weight weigh 150-350 part of turfy soil, 50-90 parts of Coffee pulp, 50-100 parts of rice husk, greatly 60-150 parts of wheat husk, 20-60 parts of sheep manure, 50-100 parts of cow dung, 5-75 parts of chicken manure, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8-12 parts of rape cake, perfume 20-70 parts of mushroom matrix, 10-30 parts of perlite;80-160 parts of urea, 90-180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250-360 parts of potassium sulfate, 4-7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10-30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5-10 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;Mostly viscous bud 0.4-1.5 parts of spore bacillus, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent, 8-15 parts of active alga fertilizer;
4) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix, pearl Rock and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation and handle 1~2 day, third day It is primary to start turning, during turning, 500 times of liquid are diluted with water in active alga fertilizer, fermentation vat is uniformly sprayed at by sprinkling irrigation Organic matter in, and obtained tunning is handled through high pressure sterilization after fermenting 2-3 days, is dried and is simultaneously ground into particle a;It is spare;
5) load weighted urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate are mixed Even processing is ground into particle b;
6) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
Further, the Lenlinus edodes matrix for preparing is specially:450-750 parts of bagasse, sugarcane are weighed in parts by weight 100-200 parts of carbon ash, 100-250 parts of wood sawdust, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, 3-5 parts of brown sugar, bone meal 0.5%~1.5%, pulverized limestone 1%~2.5%, 40-60 parts of rice bran, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, sulfuric acid Load weighted each component is mixed with to obtain Lenlinus edodes matrix by 1.5-6 parts of monoammonium.
Further, the Chinese medicine slag for preparing is specially:5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, Yin Chai are weighed in parts by weight 1-5 parts of Hu, 4-9 parts of beggar-ticks, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, 1-3 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng, will Load weighted each component is mixed with to obtain Chinese medicine slag.
Further, the fermentation temperature in the step 4) is 55~62 DEG C, and high pressure sterilization processing time is 2~5min, The moisture of particle a is 10~18%, and the grain size of particle a is 80~120 μm.
Further, the grain size of the particle b in the step 5) is 80~120 μm.
The invention also discloses a kind of fertilizing methods of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, include the following steps:Fertilizing method Using strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread or method of spreading manuer in holes;Cutting depth 30-40cm width 25-30cm.Treelet dose 5- 10kg/ plants, 10-20kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose;It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, returns cave, then one layer of sheet of earthing 5-10cm Soil.
Further, it is applied for the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special of treelet in 11~December;Into annual bearer in fruit It applies within 2-7 days after harvesting.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be obtained including following technique effect:
1) the present invention provides a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and fertilizing method, with reference to applying for other growthdevelopmental stages Fertilizer, the special fertilizer can meet the entire breeding time nutrient demand of sweet orange fruit growth, and tree body blade and tree vigo(u)r health have no tree body Yellow fertilizer deficiency plays water conservation water conservation, orchard soil is avoided to be acidified, and reduces the use of fertilizer, improves fruit quality, increases economic effect Benefit.
2) present invention with bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer and Chinese medicine slag etc. for raw material, by rational Compatibility is prepared into sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, can enhance the orange tree body disease resistance of edulcoration, reduce orchard soil pest to tree The harm of body and fruit is that the ecological high-yield high-quality safe production of sweet orange improves advantage.
3) a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special prepared by the present invention carries out contrast test in continuous 2 years in Yunnan Yuxi. Result of the test shows that using bio-organic fertilizer special tree body leaf color can be improved, improves fruit yield, improvement fruit quality, and first Year can increase production 9.60%-18.65%, and second year can increase production 16.76-25.86%;In addition, edible fruit rate can be obviously improved, can Dissolubility solid and the solid sour ratio of raising fruit.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention it is not absolutely required to while reaches all the above technique effect.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, thereby to the present invention how application technology hand Section can fully understand and implement according to this to solve technical problem and reach the realization process of technical effect.
The invention discloses a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, raw material is in parts by weight 150-350 parts of turfy soil, coffee 50-90 parts of coffee pericarp, 50-100 parts of rice husk, wheat husk 60-150 parts big, 20-60 parts of sheep manure, 50-100 parts of cow dung, chicken manure 5-75 Part, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8-12 parts of rape cake, 20-70 parts of Lenlinus edodes matrix, 10-30 parts of perlite;80-160 parts of urea, phosphorus Sour monoammonium 90-180 parts, 250-360 parts of potassium sulfate, 4-7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10-30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5-10 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate 0.2-0.8 parts, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;0.4-1.5 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent;Active alga fertilizer 8- 15 parts.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material is 450-750 parts of bagasse, 100-200 parts of sugarcane carbon ash, sawmilling in parts by weight 100-250 parts of bits, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, 3-5 parts of brown sugar, 0.5 part of bone meal ~1.5 parts, 1 part~2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, 40-60 parts of rice bran, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, 1.5-6 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1-5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, beggar-ticks 4-9 Part, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, 1-3 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd..
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, include the following steps:
1) Lenlinus edodes matrix is prepared:450-750 parts of bagasse, 100-200 parts of sugarcane carbon ash, sawmilling are weighed in parts by weight 100-250 parts of bits, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, 3-5 parts of brown sugar, 0.5 part of bone meal ~1.5 parts, 1 part~2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, 40-60 parts of rice bran, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, 1.5-6 parts of monoammonium sulfate, will weigh Each component be mixed with to obtain Lenlinus edodes matrix;
2) Chinese medicine slag is prepared:5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1-5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, beggar-ticks 4-9 are weighed in parts by weight Part, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, 1-3 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng, by load weighted each component It is mixed with to obtain Chinese medicine slag;
3) following components is weighed in parts by weight:150-350 parts of turfy soil, 50-90 parts of Coffee pulp, rice husk 50-100 Part, wheat husk 60-150 parts big, 20-60 parts of sheep manure, 50-100 parts of cow dung, 5-75 parts of chicken manure, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, rape cake 8-12 Part, 20-70 parts of Lenlinus edodes matrix, 10-30 parts of perlite;80-160 parts of urea, 90-180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate 250- 360 parts, 4-7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10-30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5-10 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate; 0.4-1.5 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent, 8-15 parts of active alga fertilizer;
4) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix, pearl Rock and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation and handle 1~2 day, fermentation temperature For 55~62 DEG C, it is primary that third day starts turning, and during turning, 500 times of liquid are diluted with water in active alga fertilizer, logical for degree control Sprinkling irrigation is crossed uniformly to be sprayed in the organic matter of fermentation vat, but after fermenting 2-3 days obtained tunning handle 2 through high pressure sterilization~ 5min, drying to moisture are 10%~18%, and are ground into the particle a that grain size is 80~120 μm;It is spare;
5) load weighted urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate are mixed Even processing is ground into 80~120 μm of particle b;
6) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The invention also discloses a kind of fertilizing methods of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, include the following steps:For treelet Base manure is generally applied best in 11~December;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Fertilizing method can be used Strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread, the methods of spreading manuer in holes;Cutting depth 30-40cm width 25-30cm.Treelet dose 5-10kg/ Strain, 10-20kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose.It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 5-10cm.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special formula:Raw material in parts by weight for 150 parts of turfy soil, 50 parts of Coffee pulp, Rice husk 52, big wheat husk 70,30 parts of sheep manure, 40 parts of cow dung, 8 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 30 Part, 15 parts of perlite, 120 parts of urea, 100 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 270 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 12 parts of soluble magnesium, borax 6 Part, 0.5 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate, 1.2 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 5 parts of fermenting agent, 15 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 2 My god, fermentation temperature control is 56 DEG C, and beginning turning in second day is primary, passes through uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling of spraying during turning Alga fertilizer (500 times of liquid are diluted with water in active alga fertilizer), but the tunning obtained after fermenting 3 days is handled through high pressure sterilization 3min, drying to moisture are 14%, and are ground into the particle a that grain size is 90 μm;It is spare;
(2) urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixing are handled, It is ground into 80 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 450 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 120 parts, 100 parts of wood sawdust, It is 18 parts of corn stalk powder, 3 parts of amino acid, 35 parts of sunflower pole, 3 parts of brown sugar, 0.5 part of bone meal, 1 part of pulverized limestone, 40 parts of rice bran, more Bacterium spirit 0.1 part, 1.5 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 4 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 6 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 12 parts, 2 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of Chinese ephedra, 2 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 7 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd.;
A kind of fertilizing method of the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special:It is generally applied for treelet base manure in 11~December It is best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread, cave can be used in fertilizing method The methods of applying;Cutting depth 35cm width 28cm.8kg/ plants of treelet dose, 15kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose.It is during fertilising and native Earth is uniformly mixed, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 8cm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special formula:Raw material in parts by weight for 155 parts of turfy soil, 60 parts of Coffee pulp, 60 parts of rice husk, 60 parts of big wheat husk, 30 parts of sheep manure, 30 parts of cow dung, 5 parts of chicken manure, 6 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 20 parts, 30 parts of perlite, 120 parts of urea, 95 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 274 parts of potassium sulfate, 4.5 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 25 parts of soluble magnesium, boron 5.7 parts of sand, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.5 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of bacillus polymyxa, 2 parts of fermenting agent, 8 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 2.5 My god, fermentation temperature control is 60 DEG C, and beginning turning in second day is primary, passes through uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling of spraying during turning Alga fertilizer, but the tunning obtained after fermenting 3 days handles 2min through high pressure sterilization, and drying to moisture is 10%, and powder It is broken into the particle a that grain size is 110 μm;It is spare;
(2) urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixing are handled, It is ground into 90 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 550 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 130 parts, 250 parts of wood sawdust, It is 20 parts of corn stalk powder, 2 parts of amino acid, 35 parts of sunflower pole, 4 parts of brown sugar, 1 part of bone meal, 2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, 45 parts of rice bran, more Bacterium spirit 0.3 part, 4 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:6 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 4 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 2 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 7 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 16 parts, 6 parts of kuh-seng, 1.5 parts of Chinese ephedra, 5.5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 10 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd.;
A kind of fertilizing method of the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special:It is generally applied for treelet base manure in 11~December It is best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread, cave can be used in fertilizing method The methods of applying;Cutting depth 30cm width 30cm.5kg/ plants of treelet dose, 10kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose.It is during fertilising and native Earth is uniformly mixed, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 5cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special formula:Raw material in parts by weight for 160 parts of turfy soil, 50 parts of Coffee pulp, 50 parts of rice husk, 70 parts of big wheat husk, 20 parts of sheep manure, 65 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 9 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes base 45 parts of matter, 20 parts of perlite, 102 parts of urea, 130 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 220 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 11 parts of soluble magnesium, boron 5 parts of sand, 0.8 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of bacillus polymyxa, 4.8 parts of fermenting agent, 10 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 3 My god, for 62 DEG C, it is primary that third day starts turning, passes through sprinkling irrigation uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling during turning for fermentation temperature control Alga fertilizer, but the tunning obtained after fermenting 4 days handles 5min through high pressure sterilization, and drying to moisture is 18%, and powder It is broken into the particle a that grain size is 100 μm;It is spare;
(2) urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixing are handled, It is ground into 120 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 600 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 170 parts, 220 parts of wood sawdust, 25 parts of corn stalk powder, 2 parts of amino acid, 32 parts of sunflower pole, 5 parts of brown sugar, 1.5 parts of bone meal, 2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, 50 parts of rice bran, 0.3 part of carbendazim, 5 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:7 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 2 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 9 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 12 parts, 4 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of Chinese ephedra, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 8 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd.;
A kind of fertilizing method of the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special:It is generally applied for treelet base manure in 11~December It is best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread, cave can be used in fertilizing method The methods of applying;Cutting depth 30-40cm width 25-30cm.5-10kg/ plants of treelet dose, bearing-age tree dose 10-20kg/ Strain.It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 5-10cm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special formula:Raw material in parts by weight for 170 parts of turfy soil, 60 parts of Coffee pulp, 60 parts of rice husk, 70 parts of big wheat husk, 30 parts of sheep manure, 54 parts of cow dung, 6 parts of chicken manure, 8 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 25 parts, 25 parts of perlite, 85 parts of urea, 110 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 255 parts of potassium sulfate, 5 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10 parts of soluble magnesium, borax 7 Part, 0.3 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 1.5 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 2 parts of fermenting agent, 8 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 2 My god, for 59 DEG C, it is primary that third day starts turning, passes through sprinkling irrigation uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling during turning for fermentation temperature control Alga fertilizer, but the tunning obtained after fermenting 2 days handles 4min through high pressure sterilization, and drying to moisture is 12%, and powder It is broken into the particle a that grain size is 90 μm;It is spare;
(2) urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixing are handled, It is ground into 100 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 520 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 140 parts, 200 parts of wood sawdust, It is 20 parts of corn stalk powder, 3 parts of amino acid, 36 parts of sunflower pole, 4 parts of brown sugar, 1.5 parts of bone meal, 2 parts of pulverized limestone, 45 parts of rice bran, more Bacterium spirit 0.2 part, 4 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 6 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 6 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 9 parts, 5 parts of kuh-seng, 2.5 parts of Chinese ephedra, 4 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 7 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd.;
A kind of fertilizing method of the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special:It is generally applied for treelet base manure in 11~December It is best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radial ditch spread, cave can be used in fertilizing method The methods of applying;Cutting depth 36cm width 26cm.9kg/ plants of treelet dose, 12kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose.It is during fertilising and native Earth is uniformly mixed, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 8cm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, raw material is in parts by weight 350 parts of turfy soil, 90 parts of Coffee pulp, rice husk 100 parts, 150 parts of big wheat husk, 60 parts of sheep manure, 50 parts of cow dung, 75 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 12 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 70 parts, 10 parts of perlite;80 parts of urea, 90 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250 parts of potassium sulfate, 4 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 30 parts of soluble magnesium, borax 10 Part, 0.2 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate;0.4 part of bacillus polymyxa, 6 parts of fermenting agent;15 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 1~ 2 days, for 58 DEG C, it is primary that third day starts turning, passes through sprinkling irrigation uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling during turning for fermentation temperature control Alga fertilizer, but the tunning obtained after fermenting 2-3 days handles 4min through high pressure sterilization, and drying to moisture is 16%, and It is ground into the particle a that grain size is 100 μm;It is spare;
(2) by load weighted urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate Mixing processing is ground into 90 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 750 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 100 parts, 150 parts of wood sawdust, 30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2.5 parts of amino acid, 30 parts of sunflower pole, 4 parts of brown sugar, 1.0 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of pulverized limestone, rice bran 60 Part, 0.2 part of carbendazim, 6 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1 part of radix stellariae dichotomae, 4 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 10 parts, 4 parts of kuh-seng, 1 part of Chinese ephedra, 7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd..
A kind of fertilizing method of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps:For treelet base manure generally 11~ December applies best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radiation can be used in fertilizing method Shape ditch spread, the methods of spreading manuer in holes;Cutting depth 38cm width 26cm.6kg/ plants of treelet dose, 18kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose. It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 6cm.
Embodiment 6
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, raw material is in parts by weight 150 parts of turfy soil, 70 parts of Coffee pulp, rice husk 80 parts, 90 parts of big wheat husk, 50 parts of sheep manure, 100 parts of cow dung, 40 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix 30 parts, 15 parts of perlite;100 parts of urea, 180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 360 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 20 parts of soluble magnesium, borax 8 parts, 0.4 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.3 part of ferrous sulfate;0.5 part of bacillus polymyxa, 5 parts of fermenting agent;12 parts of active alga fertilizer.
Preparation method:(1) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, mushroom Bacterium matrix, perlite and turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, pour into fermenting tank for fermentation processing 1~ 2 days, for 55 DEG C, it is primary that third day starts turning, passes through sprinkling irrigation uniformly 500 times of activity of sprinkling during turning for fermentation temperature control Alga fertilizer, but the tunning obtained after fermenting 2-3 days handles 2~5min through high pressure sterilization, and drying to moisture is 10%, And it is ground into the particle a that grain size is 120 μm;It is spare;
(2) by load weighted urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate Mixing processing is ground into 120 μm of particle b;
(3) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
The Lenlinus edodes base starting material in parts by weight for 600 parts of bagasse, sugarcane carbon ash 200 parts, 150 parts of wood sawdust, 24 parts of corn stalk powder, 2.5 parts of amino acid, 40 parts of sunflower pole, 4 parts of brown sugar, 0.8 part of bone meal, 2.2 parts of pulverized limestone, rice bran 55 Part, 0.2 part of carbendazim, 4 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
The Chinese medicine slag raw material is in parts by weight:5 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1 part of radix stellariae dichotomae, 6 parts of beggar-ticks, potentilla discolor 17 parts, 4 parts of kuh-seng, 3 parts of Chinese ephedra, 5 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 11 parts of ginseng;
The bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer are provided by Leading Bio-agricultural Co., Ltd..
A kind of fertilizing method of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, includes the following steps:For treelet base manure generally 11~ December applies best;Into annual bearer, application in 2-7 days is best after fruit harvesting.Strip ditch spread, radiation can be used in fertilizing method Shape ditch spread, the methods of spreading manuer in holes;Cutting depth 34cm width 29cm.6kg/ plants of treelet dose, 18kg/ plants of bearing-age tree dose. It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 9cm.
A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special prepared by the present invention, respectively from sweet orange orchard blade growth and fruit yield, 3 aspects of quality compare and analyze above-described embodiment 1-4.
To verify the effect of special fertilizer of the present invention, three allusion quotations were selected in Yunnan Yuxi in 2015-2016 at continuous 2 years The crystal sugar orange garden of type carries out contrast test.Test material is the crystal sugar orange tree of adult, and 94-103 is planted in crystal sugar orange orchard per acre Strain.2 mu of common organic fertilizers of application peasant household are selected in each testing site, 2 mu are applied fertilizer for crystal sugar orange bio-organic fertilizer special, 3 times It repeats, totally 24 mu experimental field for each testing site.Determination of yield is carried out, and adopt in each repetition to each processing in the fruit harvesting phase Collect 5 fruits, carry out attributional analysis, comparison applies common organic fertilizer and crystal sugar orange bio-organic fertilizer special and crystal sugar orange blade is given birth to The influence of long, yield and quality.
1st, influence of the special bio fertilizer application to crystal sugar orange fruit chlorophyll content in leaf blades
The special bio fertilizer that table 1 applies common organic fertilizer and embodiment 1 is prepared is to crystal sugar orange chlorophyll content in leaf blades It influences
As can be seen from Table 1, application special bio fertilizer in 2015 in the afternoon (8:30) the crystal sugar orange blade SPAD values measured 5.02,2.68,4.58 are improved, afternoon (16:00) crystal sugar orange blade SPAD values improve 4.18,2.86,3.76, apply within 2016 With special bio fertilizer in the afternoon (8:30) the crystal sugar orange blade SPAD values measured improve 5.05,4.22,4.96, afternoon (16: 00) crystal sugar orange blade SPAD values improve 5.42,3.83,4.89.Pass through fertilizer contrast test, the 1st period of trial zone two Crystal sugar orange chlorophyll content improves maximum, and in same orchard, continuous 2 years application special bio fertilizer is better.
2. influence of the special bio fertilizer application to crystal sugar orange fruit yield
Influence of the special bio fertilizer that table 2 applies common organic fertilizer and embodiment 1 is prepared to crystal sugar orange yield
Such as table 2, relatively apply common organic fertilizer and compare, using special bio fertilizer can significantly improve crystal sugar orange single plant fruiting number and Per mu yield.After special bio fertilizer, single plant fruiting number improves 17.31,26.37,12.91 within 2015, and increase ratio is 13.01-25.81%, per mu yield increase by 208.27,259.67,176.35kg, increases production ratio 11.00-14.95%, wherein, the 2nd examination Single fruit number and the per mu yield increasing degree for testing area are maximum;Single plant fruiting number improves 25.37,35.52,24.31 within 2016, increases ratio Example is 23.12-34.40%, and per mu yield increases by 279.42,385.83,267.17kg, and volume increase ratio is 16.84-21.55%, wherein The single fruit number and per mu yield increasing degree of 2nd trial zone are maximum.Pass through fertilizer contrast test, it can be seen that in same orchard, Apply special fertilizer within continuous 2 years, effect of increasing production is more preferably.
3. influence of the special bio fertilizer application to crystal sugar orange fruit quality
Influence of the special bio fertilizer that table 3 applies common organic fertilizer and embodiment 1 is prepared to crystal sugar orange quality
It is smaller on the influence of crystal sugar orange fruit size using bio-organic fertilizer special such as table 3, but edible fruit can be significantly affected Rate, soluble solid and solid sour ratio.It relatively applies common organic fertilizer to compare, after bio-organic fertilizer special, it can within 2015 Food rate increases 1.68-4.09%, and soluble solid increases 0.67-1.04%, and titratable acid content reduces 0.07-0.26%, Gu acid is than increasing 3.67-6.34;2016 its edible rate increase 2.99-4.41%, and soluble solid increases 0.97-1.43%, Titratable acid content reduces amplitude and is not much different for 2014, Gu acid is than increasing 4.63-8.91.Special bio by 2 years has Machine fertilizer contrast test can significantly improve the yield of crystal sugar orange and the product of fruit in acid soil Zoned application sweet orange special bio fertilizer Matter, especially after continuous administration 2 years, orchard soil and trunk infusion are improved, and crystal sugar orange raises productivity and improves the quality effect more Significantly.
The present invention is with soil nutrients variability, fruits nutrition characteristics of demand, fertilizer field for orchard fertilization compositions based on earth measurement Based on experiment, to increase geobiont carbon storehouse as core, propose the fertilizer such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle and trace element applies number Amount, fertilizing time and method of administration, research make great progress.The fixed fertilizer of rhizosphere cause and effect of the present invention adjusts fertilizer because of soil, because tree is applied Fertilizer is principle, and according to sample collection and field trial for many years, the micro- life of function has been especially added on the basis of variousization element Object bacterial manure, chitosan and humic acid etc. are that the sweet orange garden of China's red soil soil proposes efficient fertilizer applications.
Several preferred embodiments of invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that invention is not Form disclosed herein is confined to, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification And environment, and can be carried out in the scope of the invention is set forth herein by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge Change.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of invention, then it all should be in power appended by invention In the protection domain of profit requirement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, which is characterized in that raw material includes following components in parts by weight:Turfy soil 150- 350 parts, 50-90 parts of Coffee pulp, 50-100 parts of rice husk, wheat husk 60-150 parts big, 20-60 parts of sheep manure, 50-100 parts of cow dung, chicken 5-75 parts of excrement, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8-12 parts of rape cake, 20-70 parts of Lenlinus edodes matrix, 10-30 parts of perlite;Urea 80-160 Part, 90-180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250-360 parts of potassium sulfate, 4-7 parts of siliceous fertilizer, 10-30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5-10 parts of borax, molybdic acid 0.2-0.8 parts of ammonium, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;0.4-1.5 parts of bacillus polymyxa, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent, active alga fertilizer 8-15 parts.
2. sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Lenlinus edodes base starting material is with weight Amount part be calculated as 450-750 parts of bagasse, 100-200 parts of sugarcane carbon ash, 100-250 parts of wood sawdust, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, 3-5 parts of brown sugar, 0.5 part~1.5 parts of bone meal, 1 part~2.5 parts of pulverized limestone, rice bran 40-60 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, 1.5-6 parts of monoammonium sulfate.
3. sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine slag raw material is with parts by weight It is calculated as:5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1-5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 4-9 parts of beggar-ticks, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, Chinese ephedra 1-3 parts, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng.
4. a kind of preparation method of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) Lenlinus edodes matrix is prepared;
2) Chinese medicine slag is prepared;
3) it weighs:150-350 parts of turfy soil, 50-90 parts of Coffee pulp, 50-100 parts of rice husk, big wheat husk are weighed in parts by weight 60-150 parts, 20-60 parts of sheep manure, 50-100 parts of cow dung, 5-75 parts of chicken manure, 5-15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 8-12 parts of rape cake, Lenlinus edodes 20-70 parts of matrix, 10-30 parts of perlite;80-160 parts of urea, 90-180 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 250-360 parts of potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer 4-7 parts, 10-30 parts of soluble magnesium, 5-10 parts of borax, 0.2-0.8 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.2-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate;Mostly viscous gemma bar 0.4-1.5 parts of bacterium, 2-6 parts of fermenting agent, 8-15 parts of active alga fertilizer;
4) by Coffee pulp, rice husk, big wheat husk, sheep manure, cow dung, chicken manure, Chinese medicine slag, rape cake, Lenlinus edodes matrix, perlite and Turfy soil, bacillus polymyxa, fermenting agent are mixed evenly, and pour into fermenting tank for fermentation and handle 1~2 day, third day starts Turning is primary, and during turning, 500 times of liquid are diluted with water in active alga fertilizer, and uniformly having for fermentation vat is sprayed at by sprinkling irrigation In machine object, and the tunning obtained after fermenting 2-3 days is handled through high pressure sterilization, and drying is simultaneously ground into particle a;It is spare;
It 5) will be at load weighted urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, siliceous fertilizer, soluble magnesium, borax, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixing Reason, is ground into particle b;
6) particle a is mixed with particle b, i.e. production obtains sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special.
5. preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Lenlinus edodes matrix for preparing is specially:With weight Part meter weigh 450-750 parts of bagasse, 100-200 parts of sugarcane carbon ash, 100-250 parts of wood sawdust, 18-30 parts of corn stalk powder, 2-3 parts of amino acid, 30-40 parts of sunflower pole, 3-5 parts of brown sugar, bone meal 0.5%~1.5%, pulverized limestone 1%~2.5%, rice bran 40-60 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of carbendazim, 1.5-6 parts of monoammonium sulfate, load weighted each component is mixed with to obtain perfume (or spice) Mushroom matrix.
6. preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine slag for preparing is specially:In parts by weight Weigh 5-8 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 2-7 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 1-5 parts of radix stellariae dichotomae, 4-9 parts of beggar-ticks, 10-17 parts of potentilla discolor, 2-6 parts of kuh-seng, Chinese ephedra 1-3 parts, 2-7 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 6-11 parts of ginseng, load weighted each component is mixed with to obtain Chinese medicine slag.
7. preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fermentation temperature in the step 4) is 55~62 DEG C, high pressure sterilization processing time is 2~5min, and the moisture of particle a is 10~18%, and the grain size of particle a is 80~120 μ m。
8. preparation method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the grain size of the particle b in the step 5) for 80~ 120μm。
9. a kind of fertilizing method of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special, which is characterized in that include the following steps:Fertilizing method uses item Shape ditch spread, radial ditch spread or method of spreading manuer in holes;Cutting depth 30-40cm width 25-30cm.5-10kg/ plants of treelet dose, knot 10-20kg/ plants of applying fruit trees with fertilizer amount;It is uniformly mixed during fertilising with soil, goes back to cave, then one layer of native country of earthing 5-10cm.
10. fertilizing method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that exist for the sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special of treelet 11~December applies;It is applied within 2-7 days after fruit harvesting into annual bearer.
CN201810103734.0A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of sweet orange bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof and method of administration Pending CN108129208A (en)

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CN109220503A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-18 贵州华农业股份有限公司 A kind of implantation methods improving grape quality
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