CN108093686A - A kind of automatic device of digging of sowing - Google Patents
A kind of automatic device of digging of sowing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108093686A CN108093686A CN201711215268.7A CN201711215268A CN108093686A CN 108093686 A CN108093686 A CN 108093686A CN 201711215268 A CN201711215268 A CN 201711215268A CN 108093686 A CN108093686 A CN 108093686A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- digging
- round platform
- axle
- rack body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/02—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
- A01B33/021—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/082—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/082—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
- A01B33/085—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution specially adapted for tools on a vertical shaft
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic devices of digging of sowing, and including Rack Body, the Rack Body upper left side is equipped with level trough, horizontally slidable rack is equipped in the level trough, motor is installed, the motor is connected with left axle, left sprocket wheel is equipped in the left axle in the rack；The left axle front end is connected with linkage rack by bearing, and the linkage rack right end is welded with the drive block in equilateral triangle, and the drive block is connected with hydraulic cylinder.High degree of automation of the present invention, it can not only be digged by the transmission of tank chain to realize that the multigroup digging cutter of control carries out rotation excavation, but also round platform and the cooperation of expanding bar can be passed through, increase the spacing of digging cutter and right axle, achieve the effect that increase excavating depth automatically, the sowing of seed is not only convenient for, and operation is more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic devices of digging of a kind of agricultural machinery equipment, specifically a kind of sowing.
Background technology
Generally for agricultural production, the spring of each year is busy season, and people are needed various crops
Seed is planted into soil, can carry out subsequent cultivation.But before planting, it is necessary to soil is opened by excavating,
Sowing can be facilitated, but the labour that tradition is digged by hand digging spent by work is too big, on the other hand, different farmings
Object at seeding time, seed plantation depth requirements it is different, and traditional seeder implement excavate dig when, Wu Fazeng
Add the depth digged.
The content of the invention
It now in order to overcome the above technical defects and realizes automatic mining is facilitated to dig work, the present invention proposes one kind and broadcasts
The automatic device of digging of kind.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of automatic device of digging of sowing, including Rack Body, the Rack Body upper left side is equipped with level trough, the water
Horizontally slidable rack is equipped in rising as high as the banks, motor is installed in the rack, the motor is connected with left axle, in the left axle
Left sprocket wheel is installed；The left axle front end is connected with linkage rack by bearing, and the linkage rack right end is welded in equilateral triangle
Drive block, the drive block is connected with hydraulic cylinder.
The inclined-plane of the drive block is equipped with slide, is slidably fitted on the slide and is slidably mounted at machine with front and rear
Right axle on frame body is fixed with round platform in the right axle, and supporting to close on the side of the round platform has in circumferentially uniformly distributed expansion
Tension rod, the side of round platform is shiny surface.Per Radical extensin bar minor sprocket is fixed in one end away from round platform；The left sprocket wheel
It is equipped between corresponding minor sprocket by the connected tank chain of the two transmission.
Each minor sprocket has transverse axis by key connection, is placed with digging cutter in the middle part of the transverse axis, the front side of transverse axis,
Rear side side is equipped with the big trochal disc being rotatably mounted on Rack Body, is circumferentially evenly equipped on each big trochal disc
The expansion slot that can slide the radial direction of transverse axis along big trochal disc；Link is equipped on each big trochal disc, on the link
The leading truck of circular ring shape is mounted on, is circumferentially evenly equipped on the leading truck and corresponding expanding bar correspondence is slidably installed
Guide groove.
The hydraulic cylinder is connected with the erecting bed being packed on Rack Body.
There are two the left sprocket wheel, tank chain and round platform are all provided with；There are six expanding bar corresponding to each round platform is set.
The big trochal disc is concentric with right axle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
High degree of automation of the present invention can not only realize that the multigroup digging cutter of control is revolved by the transmission of tank chain
Turn to excavate and dig, but also the spacing of digging cutter and right axle by round platform and the cooperation of expanding bar, can be increased, reach automatic increasing
Add the effect of excavating depth, be not only convenient for the sowing of seed, and operation is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of leading truck.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from technical scheme, below in conjunction in embodiment
Attached drawing, the present invention is become apparent from, it is more complete illustrate, certain described embodiment be the present invention a part rather than
All, based on the present embodiment, the others that those skilled in the art are obtained without having to pay creative labor are real
Example is applied, within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, automatic the dig device, including Rack Body 1,1 upper left side of Rack Body of a kind of sowing
Equipped with level trough 1a, horizontally slidable rack 15 is equipped in the level trough 1a, motor 16, institute are installed in the rack 15
It states motor 16 and is connected with left axle 12, left sprocket wheel 10 is installed in the left axle 12；12 front end of left axle is connected with by bearing
Linkage rack 2,2 right end of linkage rack are welded with the drive block 4 in equilateral triangle, and the drive block 4 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 3.
The inclined-plane of the drive block 4 is equipped with to be slidably fitted on slide 4a, the slide 4a is pacified with front and rear sliding type
Right axle 5 on Rack Body 1 is fixed with round platform 5b in the right axle 5, and supporting to close on the side of the round platform 5b has in along annular
The uniformly distributed expanding bar 9 in direction, the side of round platform 5b is shiny surface.It is being connected away from one end of round platform 5b per Radical extensin bar 9
There is minor sprocket 14；It is equipped between the left sprocket wheel 10 and corresponding minor sprocket 14 by the connected tank chain 8 of the two transmission.
Each minor sprocket 14 has transverse axis 6 by key connection, and 6 middle part of transverse axis is placed with digging cutter 6a, transverse axis 6
Front side, rear side side are equipped with the big trochal disc 11 being rotatably mounted on Rack Body 1, along ring on each big trochal disc 11
Shape direction is evenly equipped with the expansion slot 11b that can slide the radial direction of transverse axis 6 along big trochal disc 11；It is equipped on each big trochal disc 11
It is mounted on the leading truck 13 of circular ring shape on link 11a, the link 11a, on the leading truck 13 circumferentially
It is furnished with the guide groove 13a that corresponding expanding bar 9 correspondence is slidably installed.
The hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the erecting bed 17 being packed on Rack Body 1.
There are two the left sprocket wheel 10, tank chain 8 and round platform 5b are all provided with；Expanding bar 9 corresponding to each round platform 5b is set
There are six.
The big trochal disc 11 is concentric with right axle 5.
The left end of Rack Body 1 before use, need to be packed on farm tractor, by farm tractor in field by the present invention
It travels that the present invention is driven to carry out work of digging in ground.
When specifically used, 10 constant speed rotary of left axle 12 and left sprocket wheel is driven by motor 16, in the transmission of tank chain 8
Under effect so that minor sprocket 14, transverse axis 6, expanding bar 9, big trochal disc 11 and leading truck 13 are carried out around 11 center of big trochal disc
Rotation, and the digging cutter 6a on transverse axis 6 can carry out soil to excavate and open during being rotated with transverse axis 6.
As the present invention second of embodiment, in above-mentioned implementation process on the basis of, by hydraulic cylinder 3 will drive
Block 4 elapses to the right so that entire right axle 5 is moved backward together with round platform 5b, is supported in side under cooperation use so that all
Expanding bar 9, minor sprocket 14, transverse axis 6 and digging cutter 6a are to the locality away from right axle 5 into line slip so that digging cutter
6a and the spacing of right axle 5 increase so that digging cutter 6a enables to the depth excavated deeper when rotation is excavated and digged.
In addition, although the sliding of minor sprocket 14 enables to the right side of tank chain 8 to be carried out to the radial outside of big trochal disc 11
Expansion, but since the driving of hydraulic cylinder 3 enables to the left part of left axle 12, left sprocket wheel 10 and tank chain 8 to break away to the right
It moves, and then ensure that tank chain 8 in tensioned state, i.e., can adjust the depth excavated and digged while work is digged always
Degree uses operation more convenient quickly.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic device of digging of sowing, including Rack Body (1), it is characterised in that：Rack Body (1) upper left side is set
There is level trough (1a), horizontally slidable rack (15) is equipped in the level trough (1a), electricity is installed on the rack (15)
Machine (16), the motor (16) are connected with left axle (12), left sprocket wheel (10) are equipped on the left axle (12)；The left axle (12)
Front end is connected with linkage rack (2) by bearing, and linkage rack (2) right end is welded with the drive block (4) in equilateral triangle, described
Drive block (4) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (3)；
The inclined-plane of the drive block (4) is equipped with slide (4a), is slidably fitted on the slide (4a) with front and rear sliding type
Right axle (5) on Rack Body (1) is fixed with round platform (5b) on the right axle (5), is supported on the side of the round platform (5b)
Closing has in circumferentially uniformly distributed expanding bar (9), per Radical extensin bar (9) be fixed with away from one end of round platform (5b) it is small
Sprocket wheel (14)；It is equipped between the left sprocket wheel (10) and corresponding minor sprocket (14) by the connected tank chain (8) of the two transmission；
Each minor sprocket (14) has transverse axis (6) by key connection, and digging cutter (6a) is placed in the middle part of the transverse axis (6), horizontal
Front side, the rear side side of axis (6) are equipped with the big trochal disc (11) being rotatably mounted on Rack Body (1), each bull wheel
The expansion slot (11b) that can slide the radial direction of transverse axis (6) along big trochal disc (11) is circumferentially evenly equipped on disk (11)；
Link (11a) is equipped on each big trochal disc (11), the leading truck of circular ring shape is mounted on the link (11a)
(13), circumferentially it is evenly equipped with the corresponding guide groove being slidably installed of corresponding expanding bar (9) on the leading truck (13)
(13a)。
2. a kind of automatic device of digging of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic cylinder (3) is even
It is connected to the erecting bed (17) being packed on Rack Body (1).
3. a kind of automatic device of digging of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The left sprocket wheel (10),
There are two tank chain (8) and round platform (5b) are all provided with；There are six expanding bar (9) corresponding to each round platform (5b) is set.
4. a kind of automatic device of digging of sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big trochal disc (11) is equal
It is concentric with right axle (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711215268.7A CN108093686B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Automatic soil turning device for seeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711215268.7A CN108093686B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Automatic soil turning device for seeding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108093686A true CN108093686A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108093686B CN108093686B (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=62208550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711215268.7A Active CN108093686B (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Automatic soil turning device for seeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108093686B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2444256B1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2013-05-29 | Oto Melara S.p.A. | Variable-diameter wheel |
| CN105379460A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 王刚 | Straw mulching and ridging sowing machine |
| CN105835970A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 | Hydraulic variant control obstacle-crossing vehicle |
| CN105856962A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 长春理工大学 | Composite telescopic-diameter walking wheel |
| CN105946941A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 长春理工大学 | Wheel-track integrated loading building climbing vehicle for inclinable lifting platform |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711215268.7A patent/CN108093686B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2444256B1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2013-05-29 | Oto Melara S.p.A. | Variable-diameter wheel |
| CN105379460A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-09 | 王刚 | Straw mulching and ridging sowing machine |
| CN105835970A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 | Hydraulic variant control obstacle-crossing vehicle |
| CN105856962A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-17 | 长春理工大学 | Composite telescopic-diameter walking wheel |
| CN105946941A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-09-21 | 长春理工大学 | Wheel-track integrated loading building climbing vehicle for inclinable lifting platform |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108093686B (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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