CN108083947A - A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material - Google Patents
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material Download PDFInfo
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- CN108083947A CN108083947A CN201711436885.XA CN201711436885A CN108083947A CN 108083947 A CN108083947 A CN 108083947A CN 201711436885 A CN201711436885 A CN 201711436885A CN 108083947 A CN108083947 A CN 108083947A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, it is mixed by organic material and inorganic material according to weight ratio 1~1.2: 1, wherein, organic material is made of 10 20 parts of weed tree sawdust, 10 20 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, 20 30 parts of humic acid, 13 parts of sucrose, 25 45 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 15 30 parts of pond sludge, 5 10 parts of pig manure, 5 10 parts of chicken manure, 25 parts of effective microbe;Inorganic material is made of 5 10 parts of land plaster, 10 20 parts of calcium nitrate, 10 20 parts of urea, 10 20 parts of potassium superphosphate, 10 20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide.The tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material of the present invention, can not only provide the various nutrients needed for tomato growth, moreover it is possible to improve soil, promote the sustainable production capacity of soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers more particularly to a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material.
Background technology
The problems such as Tomato in Protected Cultivation is due to long-term continuous cropping and excessive chemical fertilizer application causes nutrient imbalance, soil hardening, micro-
The problems such as biocoene is unbalance, this directly results in the tomato underproduction, disease (blossom-end rot etc.) increases, quality decline.It would therefore be highly desirable to it sends out
A kind of fertilizer is dug, the various nutrients needed for tomato growth can not only be provided, moreover it is possible to improve soil, promote the sustainable production of soil
Ability.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to one kind is provided while increasing yield and improving quality, moreover it is possible to effectively
Improve the tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material of soil in protected field.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, by organic material and inorganic material according to weight ratio 1~1.2: 1
It mixes;The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of weed tree sawdust, solid carbon dioxide rice straw 10-20
Part, 20-30 parts of humic acid, 1-3 parts of sucrose, 25-45 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 15-30 parts of pond sludge, 5-10 parts of pig manure, 5-10 parts of chicken manure,
2-5 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of land plaster, 10-20 parts of calcium nitrate, urine
10-20 parts plain, 10-20 parts of potassium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of magnesium hydroxide;Acid soil
Earth can take the circumstances into consideration to increase magnesium hydroxide dosage, adjust soil pH;
Further, the organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:15 parts of weed tree sawdust, solid carbon dioxide rice straw 15
Part, 25 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of sucrose, 35 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 22 parts of pond sludge, 7.5 parts of pig manure, 7.5 parts of chicken manure, effective microbe 3.5
Part;The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:7.5 parts of land plaster, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 parts of urea, mistake
15 parts of potassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate 15,10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7.5 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
Further, the tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material by organic material and inorganic material according to weight ratio
Mix at 1.1: 1.
The preparation method of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material of the present invention:Solid carbon dioxide rice straw is cut into 2-5cm
Stalk section, then organic material each component is stacked 30 days after mixing, then is mixed into the inorganic material being uniformly mixed
Tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material.
Each raw material of the present invention is commercial product, and wherein effective microbe is dealt out the cards to gush, and prosperous hair biotechnology research institute is ground
System.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material of the present invention, can not only provide tomato
Various nutrients needed for growth, moreover it is possible to improve soil, promote the sustainable production capacity of soil, so as to reduce tomato disease, protect
Tomato Quality is demonstrate,proved, and tomato yield can be improved.
Specific embodiment
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, by organic material and inorganic material according to weight ratio 1~1.2: 1
It mixes;The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of weed tree sawdust, solid carbon dioxide rice straw 10-20
Part, 20-30 parts of humic acid, 1-3 parts of sucrose, 25-45 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 15-30 parts of pond sludge, 5-10 parts of pig manure, 5-10 parts of chicken manure,
2-5 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of land plaster, 10-20 parts of calcium nitrate, urine
10-20 parts plain, 10-20 parts of potassium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of magnesium hydroxide;Acid soil
Earth can take the circumstances into consideration to increase magnesium hydroxide dosage, adjust soil pH;
Solid carbon dioxide rice straw is cut into the stalk section of 2-5cm, then stacks organic material each component after mixing 30 days,
Tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material is mixed into the inorganic material being uniformly mixed again.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, it is mixed according to weight ratio 1.1: 1 by organic material and inorganic material
It closes;The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:15 parts of weed tree sawdust, 15 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, humic
25 parts of acid, 2 parts of sucrose, 35 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 22 parts of pond sludge, 7.5 parts of pig manure, 7.5 parts of chicken manure, 3.5 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:7.5 parts of land plaster, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, urea 15
Part, 15 parts of potassium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate 15,10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7.5 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
Solid carbon dioxide rice straw is cut into the stalk section of 2-5cm, then stacks organic material each component after mixing 30 days,
Tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material is mixed into the inorganic material being uniformly mixed again.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material is mixed by organic material and inorganic material according to weight ratio 1: 1
It forms;The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of weed tree sawdust, 10 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, humic acid
20 parts, 1 part of sucrose, 25 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 15 parts of pond sludge, 5 parts of pig manure, 5 parts of chicken manure, 2 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:5 parts of land plaster, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 10 parts of urea,
10 parts of potassium superphosphate, 10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide;
Solid carbon dioxide rice straw is cut into the stalk section of 2-5cm, then stacks organic material each component after mixing 30 days,
Tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material is mixed into the inorganic material being uniformly mixed again.
Embodiment 3
A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, it is mixed according to weight ratio 1.2: 1 by organic material and inorganic material
It closes;The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:20 parts of weed tree sawdust, 20 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, humic
30 parts of acid, 3 parts of sucrose, 45 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 30 parts of pond sludge, 10 parts of pig manure, 10 parts of chicken manure, 5 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of land plaster, 20 parts of calcium nitrate, urea 20
Part, 20 parts of potassium superphosphate, 20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide;
Solid carbon dioxide rice straw is cut into the stalk section of 2-5cm, then stacks organic material each component after mixing 30 days,
Tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material is mixed into the inorganic material being uniformly mixed again.
Application examples
In Zhangzhou City of Fujian Province Yunxiao County old area, the scientific and technological Demonstration Base of fruit has carried out the experiment in cultivation in a season by a definite date.Experiment
It is planting material to choose tomato (" red treasured ").Tomato is transplanted in May, 2017.Three processing are selected, Common compound fertilizer is denoted as
CK;The present invention but do not add organic material processing, be denoted as T1;The present invention is denoted as T2.Result of the test is as shown in table 1.
The tomato cultivation result of the test of 1 different fertilizer of table processing
Different letters represent there is significant difference (Duncan's multiple range test) in 0.05 level
As shown in Table 1, using the tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material of the present invention, soil can be improved, tomato is provided
Various nutrients needed for growth, so as to ensure Tomato Quality, and can improve tomato yield.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material, it is characterised in that:It is by organic material and inorganic material according to weight
It is mixed than 1~1.2: 1;
The organic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:10-20 parts of weed tree sawdust, 10-20 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, corruption
Grow 20-30 parts sour, 1-3 parts of sucrose, 25-45 parts of mushroom bacteria residue, 15-30 parts of pond sludge, 5-10 parts of pig manure, 5-10 parts of chicken manure, effectively
2-5 parts of microorganism;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of land plaster, 10-20 parts of calcium nitrate, urea 10-
20 parts, 10-20 parts of potassium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5-15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
2. a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is by organic material
It is mixed with inorganic material according to weight ratio 1.1: 1.
3. a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The organic material
It is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:15 parts of weed tree sawdust, 15 parts of solid carbon dioxide rice straw, 25 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of sucrose, mushroom
35 parts of bacteria residue, 22 parts of pond sludge, 7.5 parts of pig manure, 7.5 parts of chicken manure, 3.5 parts of effective microbe;
The inorganic material is mixed by the component of following parts by weight:7.5 parts of land plaster, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 parts of urea, mistake
15 parts of potassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate 15,10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7.5 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
4. a kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solid carbon dioxide rice straw
Stalk is the stalk section of 2-5 cm.
5. a kind of preparation method of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:To have
Machine material each component is stacked 30 days after mixing, then is mixed into tomato special organic and inorganic with the inorganic material being uniformly mixed and is answered
Complex fertilizer material.
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CN201711436885.XA CN108083947A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material |
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CN201711436885.XA CN108083947A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of tomato organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109983992A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of greenhouse tomato cultural method promoting nitrogen holding capabilities |
CN109988019A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 李刚 | A kind of farm NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE microbial manure |
CN110015935A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-16 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of greenhouse tomato special organic and inorganic compounded fertilizer of granulated |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008155514A3 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2009-04-02 | Ultra Biotech Ltd | Microbial formulation and method of using the same promote plant growth |
CN102653479A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN104355700A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-18 | 张美丽 | Chemical fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711436885.XA patent/CN108083947A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008155514A3 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2009-04-02 | Ultra Biotech Ltd | Microbial formulation and method of using the same promote plant growth |
CN102653479A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Biological organic fertilizer prepared by using mushroom bran as raw material and preparation method thereof |
CN104355700A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-18 | 张美丽 | Chemical fertilizer for tomatoes and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109983992A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of greenhouse tomato cultural method promoting nitrogen holding capabilities |
CN110015935A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-16 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of greenhouse tomato special organic and inorganic compounded fertilizer of granulated |
CN109988019A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 李刚 | A kind of farm NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE microbial manure |
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