CN108033850A - Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest - Google Patents
Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108033850A CN108033850A CN201711326337.1A CN201711326337A CN108033850A CN 108033850 A CN108033850 A CN 108033850A CN 201711326337 A CN201711326337 A CN 201711326337A CN 108033850 A CN108033850 A CN 108033850A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid fertilizer
- plant
- mass ratio
- plant pest
- auxiliary material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The liquid fertilizer of plant pest is prevented, the invention belongs to the technical field of liquid fertilizer, including mass ratio is 2：The major ingredient and auxiliary material of (1 1.1), wherein, by weight percentage, including analysis for soybean powder 25 35%, brown sugar 35 40%, white sugar 8 12%, Yoghourt 8 12% and white wine 8 12%, it is 100 that auxiliary material includes mass ratio to major ingredient：The light-coloured vinegar of (3 5) and alkali face.Liquid fertilizer of the present invention has the function that to prevent pest and disease damage, active ingredient is used as using the mixture of a variety of organic matters and fungal organism albumen, a variety of mutual supplement with each other's advantages, interaction synergy, machine matter is not supplemented with only effectively, preferably meet the needs of crop is to nutrient, reach supplement plant needed nutrient matter, and plant disease-resistant ability can be strengthened, increase yield, improve the purpose of quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of liquid fertilizer, is related to a kind of liquid fertilizer for preventing plant pest.Liquid of the present invention
It is fertile to have the function that to prevent pest and disease damage, active ingredient, Duo Zhongyou are used as using the mixture of a variety of organic matters and fungal organism albumen
Gesture is complementary, interaction synergy, is not supplemented with machine matter only effectively, preferably meets the needs of crop is to nutrient, reaches supplement plant
Needed nutrient matter, and plant disease-resistant ability can be strengthened, increase yield, improve the purpose of quality.
Background technology
In agricultural production process, often crop seriously subtracts caused by the generation of pest and disease damage or the influence of extraneous unsuitable environmental condition
Production.After invention the 1940s organic chemical pesticides, the ability that the mankind control disease pest harm is significantly enhanced, for us
Retrieve crop yield loss and make great contribution.But rely on for a long time and largely use Synthetic Organic Chemistry pesticide,
A series of problems, such as through bringing well-known environmental pollution, ecological balance destruction and food security, to promoting agricultural economy
Realize that sustainable development brings many detrimental effects.
Organic water-soluble fertilizer refers to the fertilizer containing water-soluble organic matter, and wherein water-soluble organic matter refers to water miscible corruption
The organic substances such as phytic acid, fulvic acid, amino acid, alginic acid, chitin, these organic matters can chelated microelement, improve it is micro-
The absorption efficiency of secondary element nutrient, increases fertilizer efficiency, promotes plant growth, strengthens the resistance of crop, improves crop quality.Therefore
When organic matter supplies deficiency, the absorptivity of plant nutrient is low, often shows specifically to lack symptom, agriculture can be caused when serious
Crop yield reduces, quality decline.It is therefore desirable to targetedly apply and supplement organic matter.
Medicine fertilizer is the new technology agriculturally used in recent years, refers to have and kills suppression diseases and pests of agronomic crop or plant growth
One or more kinds of functions in adjusting, and nutrition can be provided for crops or had at the same time and nutrition and raising fertilizer are provided
And the multi-Functional Fertilizers of pesticide utilization rate.
The medicine fertilizer used both at home and abroad at present is typically all that chemical pesticide is added in fertilizer, although enhancing anti-disease pest effect
Fruit, but it is unfriendly to environment.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid fertilizer for preventing plant pest to solve the above problems.Liquid fertilizer of the present invention, peace
Loopful is protected, and is realized fertilizer efficiency and is prevented the aspect effect of pest and disease damage two, does not remain any harmful substance, have to people, animal, environment high
Security, chronic administration do not have ill-effect.Liquid fertilizer fertilizer efficiency period of the present invention is more than 20 days, the shelf-life up to more than 2 years, nothing
Caking phenomenon.
The present invention is to realize that the technical solution that its purpose uses is：
The liquid fertilizer of plant pest is prevented, including mass ratio is 2：The major ingredient and auxiliary material of (1-1.1), wherein, major ingredient is pressed
Percentage by weight meter, including analysis for soybean powder 25-35%, brown sugar 35-40%, white sugar 8-12%, Yoghourt 8-12% and white wine 8-12%,
It is 100 that auxiliary material, which includes mass ratio,：The light-coloured vinegar of (3-5) and alkali face.
The liquid fertilizer of plant pest is prevented, the white wine selects more than 60 ° of white wine.
The mass ratio of the liquid fertilizer of prevention plant pest, major ingredient and auxiliary material is 2：1.05.
Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest, major ingredient is by weight percentage, including analysis for soybean powder 30%, brown sugar 40%, white
Sugar 10%, Yoghourt 10% and white wine 10%.
The liquid fertilizer of plant pest is prevented, it is 100 that auxiliary material, which includes mass ratio,：4 light-coloured vinegar and alkali face.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Liquid fertilizer of the present invention was used in the growth period of plant, is realized while fertilising and plant pest is prevented
Control.Liquid fertilizer of the present invention does not add pesticide, and by the collocation of each component using the collocation with science, safety and environmental protection, can be farming
While thing provides nutrition, improves fertilizer efficiency, play the role of killing suppression diseases and pests of agronomic crop and regulating crop growth.Closed by component
The collocation of reason and scientific matching, good permeability, does not interfere with the photosynthesis and respiration of plant.
Contain a variety of probiotics in Yoghourt, such as lactic acid bacteria, the lactic acid of generation can play the role of sterilization, while can have
Effect suppresses harmful microbe activity, suppresses the pathogen that continuous cropping obstacle produces.Amino acid, trace element, gala in Yoghourt
Sugared, small peptide chain and brown sugar, analysis for soybean powder synergy, can promote the metabolism of plant, promote the division of plant cell, from
And improve the immunity of plant itself.
Analysis for soybean powder nutrient enriches, and rich in the nutriment needed for organic substance and plant growth, easily decomposes, Ke Yigai
Kind crop quality, improves crop yield, promotes high crop yield stable yields.
Although the nutrient effect of analysis for soybean powder is superior, shared with Yoghourt, under the action of Yoghourt, it is easy to fast
Speed, it is a large amount of decompose, cause nutrient it is too fast, it is excessive be released, be utilized that the phase is short, reduce the utilization rate of analysis for soybean powder, drop
Low plant absorption efficiency, in order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned Yoghourt and analysis for soybean powder with using, we add white sugar and alkali face, white sugar
It is relatively easy different from brown sugar, component, it is impossible to substitute white sugar with brown sugar, no it will cause brown sugar dosage is excessive, plant part generation
Thank to disorder, cause unbalance, pest and disease damage can be increased on the contrary, influence plant growth, supersaturation and starvation occur.It is white by adding
Sugar and alkali face, suppress decomposition of the Yoghourt to analysis for soybean powder, nutrient is slowly discharged, continuously absorb nutrient beneficial to plant.In vain
Sugar, alkali face and Yoghourt, analysis for soybean powder collective effect, can promote synthesis, transport and the accumulation of the enzymatic activity, material in plant, carry
The quality and nutritive value of high plant.Decomposition of the Yoghourt to analysis for soybean powder, makes analysis for soybean powder form hole, and only probiotics offer is not good
Good living environment, improves microbial activity, while realizes fertilizer efficiency controlled release, plays the role of retain water and nutrients, therefore in order to realize
The effect is also required to the decomposition rate of control analysis for soybean powder, and otherwise too fast decomposition, hole is excessive or avalanche, then the effect above also without
Method is realized；The generation of hole also has good cnmplexation adsorbability, has good Absorptive complex wave to act on to heavy metal ion, energy
Effectively mitigate murder by poisoning of the heavy metal ion to crop, and prevent it from entering in plant.
On the one hand the effect of white wine and light-coloured vinegar is antibacterial, sterilization, on the other hand by adding two kinds of materials, to larva
Control rate improves more than 50%.Moreover, on the basis of white wine, light-coloured vinegar, add alkali face and play the role of improving adhesive force, prevent
Liquid fertilizer is lost in caused by raining, particularly the addition in alkali face, avoid because shining upon caused by liquid fertilizer largely degraded with
Evaporation.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
First, specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The liquid fertilizer of plant pest, including analysis for soybean powder 3kg, brown sugar 4kg, white sugar 1kg, Yoghourt 1kg, white wine 1kg are prevented,
Light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.15kg.
Embodiment 2
Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest, including analysis for soybean powder 3.5kg, brown sugar 3.5kg, white sugar 1kg, Yoghourt 1kg, white wine
1kg, light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.25kg.
Embodiment 3
Prevent plant pest liquid fertilizer, including analysis for soybean powder 2.5kg, brown sugar 3.9kg, white sugar 1.2kg, Yoghourt 1.2kg,
White wine 1.2kg, light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.2kg.
Embodiment 4
Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest, including it is analysis for soybean powder 3.5kg, brown sugar 4kg, white sugar 0.8kg, Yoghourt 0.9kg, white
Wine 0.8kg, light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.18kg.
Embodiment 5
Prevent plant pest liquid fertilizer, including analysis for soybean powder 2.8kg, brown sugar 3.8kg, white sugar 1.1kg, Yoghourt 1.1kg,
White wine 1.2kg, light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.23kg.
Embodiment 6
Prevent plant pest liquid fertilizer, including analysis for soybean powder 3.3kg, brown sugar 3.9kg, white sugar 1.1kg, Yoghourt 0.8kg,
White wine 0.9kg, light-coloured vinegar 5kg, alkali face 0.15kg.
2nd, effect test
In application, first then above-mentioned liquid fertilizer oxygen pump oxygenation 7 days is sprayed the liquid fertilizer after oxygenation in leaves of plants
On face.
1st, to the prevention of apple tree
Liquid fertilizer of the present invention is sprayed on apple tree blade face, to investigating without raining after spraying, after 25 days, is investigated to apple
The prevention of fruit tree common insect pests leafhopper, plant hopper, aphid；To the inhibition of common disease apple black skin shell bacterium, shell capsule spore bacterium；And
To the function influence of yield, quality.The result is shown in table 1 below.
Table 1
Note：Control group is using conventional liquid fertilizer.
2nd, to the prevention of apple tree
Liquid fertilizer of the present invention is sprayed on apple tree blade face, the 3rd it rains after spraying, after 20 days, are investigated to apple
Set the prevention of common insect pests leafhopper, plant hopper, aphid；To the inhibition of common disease apple black skin shell bacterium, shell capsule spore bacterium；It is and right
The function influence of yield, quality.The result is shown in table 2 below.
Table 2
Note：Control group is using conventional liquid fertilizer.
3rd, to the prevention of apple tree
White sugar brown sugar in liquid fertilizer of the present invention or starch are substituted, sprayed on apple tree blade face, after spraying extremely
Investigate without raining, after 25 days, investigate the prevention to apple tree common insect pests leafhopper, plant hopper, aphid；To the black Beancurd sheet of common disease apple
Shell bacterium, the inhibition of shell capsule spore bacterium；And the function influence to yield, quality.The result is shown in table 3 below.
Table 3
Claims (5)
1. prevent plant pest liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that including mass ratio be 2：The major ingredient and auxiliary material of (1-1.1), its
In, major ingredient by weight percentage, including analysis for soybean powder 25-35%, brown sugar 35-40%, white sugar 8-12%, Yoghourt 8-12% and white
Wine 8-12%, it is 100 that auxiliary material, which includes mass ratio,：The light-coloured vinegar of (3-5) and alkali face.
2. the liquid fertilizer of prevention plant pest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the white wine select 60 ° with
On white wine.
3. the liquid fertilizer of prevention plant pest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mass ratio of major ingredient and auxiliary material
For 2：1.05.
4. the liquid fertilizer of prevention plant pest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that major ingredient is by weight percentage
Meter, including analysis for soybean powder 30%, brown sugar 40%, white sugar 10%, Yoghourt 10% and white wine 10%.
5. the liquid fertilizer of prevention plant pest according to claim 1, it is characterised in that auxiliary material is including mass ratio
100：4 light-coloured vinegar and alkali face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711326337.1A CN108033850A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711326337.1A CN108033850A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108033850A true CN108033850A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62102311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711326337.1A Pending CN108033850A (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Prevent the liquid fertilizer of plant pest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108033850A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221120A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 湖州师范学院 | The quick-acting prevention and control zymocyte liquids of insect pest and preventing control method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040408A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-05-04 | 厦门三和利生物技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer |
| CN102531717A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-04 | 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting organic watermelon by using micro ecological technology |
| CN105831165A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Microbial pesticide for preventing and treating apple pest and disease damages and preparation method of microbial pesticide |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711326337.1A patent/CN108033850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102040408A (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-05-04 | 厦门三和利生物技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer |
| CN102531717A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-04 | 上海博琛生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting organic watermelon by using micro ecological technology |
| CN105831165A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-10 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Microbial pesticide for preventing and treating apple pest and disease damages and preparation method of microbial pesticide |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周龙根等: "《有机食品150问》", 30 November 2013, 浙江大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221120A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 湖州师范学院 | The quick-acting prevention and control zymocyte liquids of insect pest and preventing control method |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180515 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |