CN109180382A - A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality - Google Patents
A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109180382A CN109180382A CN201811225943.9A CN201811225943A CN109180382A CN 109180382 A CN109180382 A CN 109180382A CN 201811225943 A CN201811225943 A CN 201811225943A CN 109180382 A CN109180382 A CN 109180382A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- potassium fulvate
- water soluble
- potassium
- soluble fertilizer
- fruit quality
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/02—Other organic fertilisers from peat, brown coal, and similar vegetable deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind can improve fruit quality, the nutritional ingredients including following weight percent: potassium fulvate 35~45%；Humic acid 12.5~18.5%；Strain 1.2~3.0%；Microelement 0.2~0.5%；Moderate-element 4.6~6.8%；A great number of elements surplus.Potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer of the invention is using potassium fulvate as base manure, to improvement soil texture, promote plant growth and development that there is good effect, and various strains and big or middle, micronutrient element are added on this basis, improve the nutrient composition content of fertilizer, effectively promote the root system vigorous growth of plant, plant nutrient absorptivity is improved, finally makes that completely filled fruit, in good taste, mass color is good, and then promotes fruit quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a kind of potassium fulvate that can improve fruit quality is water-soluble
Fertilizer.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, while being also a fertilizer application big country.It is counted according to related data, China is annual
Fertilizer amount is more than 1,800,000 tons, accounts for the 31% of global dosage, and per hectare dosage is even more 4 times of global average dose, and excessive
Chemical fertilizer brings underground by water quickly, influences the acid-base balance of soil, and brings environmental pollution and Pesticide Residue.Another party
Face has to using chemical fertilizer or other pesticides, therefore, this is a mutual lance to disease and insect resistance, improve plant products
The problem of shield.
In order to solve this problem, most environmentally friendly, most effective way is to improve the disease resistance of plant itself, is avoided as far as possible
The use of chemical fertilizer or other pesticides.But it is limited to the bottleneck of scientific and technological level, currently the only mode is exactly to change by transgenosis
The character for becoming plant itself, improves its disease resistance and yield.It is well known that transgenic technology remains larger dispute,
Safety is still to be tested, is not appropriate for large-scale promotion.Therefore, it must start with from external factor, improve the medicine of chemical fertilizer as far as possible
Effect reduces usage amount, realizes the balance between synergy and environmental protection.
In recent years, potassium fulvate is widely applied in the research and production of chemical fertilizer, it is a kind of from natural humic acid
The short carbon chain molecular structure substance of middle extraction has high load amount and physiological activity, includes various trace elements and growth regulating
Agent has the effect of certain in terms of promoting plant growth and improving soil texture.
But currently based on the research direction of potassium fulvate, usually in order to improve plant products, improvement ASI systematic approach
Or reduce environmental pollution, rarely have about improve fruit product Quality Research, in particular for each planting fruit-trees (apple tree, pear tree,
Peach etc.) fruit research.Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to develop a kind of fertilizer that can improve fruit quality, to fill up this
The blank in field.
Summary of the invention
To achieve the above object, the invention discloses the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizers that one kind can improve fruit quality, including
The nutritional ingredient of following weight percent:
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the strain includes lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lichens gemma
One or more of bacillus, streptomyces microflavus, trichoderma harzianum.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the microelement includes one of iron, zinc, manganese, boron or several
Kind.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the moderate-element includes one or more of calcium, magnesium, sulphur.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
Content ratio be 1~2:1~5:1~4.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer of the invention to improvement soil texture, promotes plant growth using potassium fulvate as base manure
Development has good effect, and adds various strains and big or middle, micronutrient element on this basis, improves fertilizer
Nutrient composition content, effectively promote the root system vigorous growth of plant, improve plant nutrient absorptivity, finally make fruit
It is full, in good taste, mass color is good, and then promoted fruit quality.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one:
A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality, the nutritional ingredient including following weight percent:
Wherein, a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio be 1:1:1.
Embodiment two:
A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality, the nutritional ingredient including following weight percent:
Wherein, a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio be 1:3:2.
Embodiment three:
A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality, the nutritional ingredient including following weight percent:
Wherein, a great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio be 2:5:4.
In above three embodiments, as long as strain, microelement and moderate-element guarantee that respective total content is adding
In proportional region, to specific ingredient therein there is no particular/special requirement, those skilled in the art rule of thumb can rationally add
Add.Big, middle and trace element therein is even more essential nutriment in growing process, is plant normal growth hair
The basic guarantee educated.
The present invention is arranged in pairs or groups by reasonable nutrient, improves the synergistic effect between each nutrient, specific manifestation
Are as follows:
Magnesium and phosphorus have the very strong two-way interdependent absorption of mutual assistance, plant strain growth can be made vigorous, female flower increases, and helps
In the absorption of silicon, enhance the disease resistance and anti-adversity ability of plant.
Suitable calcium and magnesium have two-way mutual assistance absorption, can make fruit early-maturing, and hardness is good, resistance to storage and transportation.In addition, manganese and
Also there is two-way assist to absorb relationship between nitrogen, potassium.
Suitable boron can promote the absorption of calcium, enhance calcium in the intracorporal mobility of crop.Manganese can promote nitrate reductase
Effect, is conducive to synthetic proteins matter, thus improves utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer.
Water soluble fertilizer of the invention is different from mineral resources potassium fulvate using biochemical fulvic acid potassium, and biochemical fulvic acid potassium is
Using more than the 50 kinds of pure natural raw materials such as grain, beans, antiviral Chinese herbal medicine, special strain is added through advanced biofermentation skill
Art is extracted, and is current state-of-the-art high activity biochemical substances.It can effectively inhibit the varied bacteria growing in soil to spread, and raising has
The quantity of beneficial bacteria increases stress resistance of plant, increases sugar, mature ahead of time, effectively prevention yellowing leaf, leaf roll, dehiscent fruit, malformed fruit
Etc. symptoms, and plant senescence can be delayed, extend harvest time.
In addition, biochemical fulvic acid potassium can be improved 20% or more the utilization rate of the nutritional ingredients such as Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, rise
To important synergistic effect, specific manifestation are as follows:
1, to the synergistic effect of nitrogenous fertilizer
Fulvic acid cooperates influence of the nitrogen to plant growth and development to be fairly obvious.When nitrogen, fulvic acid abundance, plant
Object can synthesize more protein, promote the division and growth of cell, therefore plant leaf area increases fastly, can there is more blade faces
Product is used to carry out photosynthesis.There is apparent effect to promotion plant growth stalwartness.After often applying, leaf color turns green quickly, raw
Long amount increases.
2, to the synergistic effect of phosphate fertilizer
Manure trial shows the potassium fulvate of addition 10~20% in general calcium, coarse whiting or phosphorus ammonium, can make fertilizer efficiency is opposite to improve
10~20%, P uptake by plants increases by 28~39%.Radiophosphorus tracer test measures phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency, after adding potassium fulvate, phosphorus
Fertile this season utilization rate is increased to 19.3%, i.e. phosphate fertilizer utilization efficiency relative increase a quarter from 15.4%.
3, to the synergistic effect of potash fertilizer
Fulvic acid has corrosion to potassium-bearing mineral, is slowly increased Potassium release, improves Soil Available potassium content.Fulvic acid
Its bioactivity, stimulation and adjusting plant physiology metabolic process can also be utilized, K uptake is made to increase by 30% or more.
Fulvic acid and potassium can significantly improve absorption and utilization of the plant to nitrogen with the use of that can promote photosynthesis,
And it is converted into protein quickly, moreover it is possible to promote plant water for economy.
4, micro- fertilizer is promoted to absorb, effectively solution nutritional deficiency disease
Fulvic acid chelated middle microelement forms the fulvic acid chelated object that mobility is strong, is easily absorbed by crops, and is transmitted to plant
Nutritional deficiency position in object, effectively solution nutritional deficiency disease.
Experiments have shown that enter plant quantity from root after fulvic acid is in conjunction with iron ion, 32% more than ferrous sulfate,
Mobile quantity makes chlorophyll content increase by 15~45%, efficiently solves because iron deficiency is made one times more than ferrous sulfate in blade
At yellowing leaf.
In short, potassium fulvate is promoting flourishing root system of plant, raising bud ratio, raising utilization rate of fertilizer, is improving plant
All there is preferable effectiveness in terms of drought resisting cold-resistant disease resistance and improvement soil.
Humic acid in fertilizer be by animals and plants remains (the mainly remains of plant), by microorganism decomposition and turn
A kind of organic substance that change and a series of geochemical processes are caused and accumulated.
Humic acid is to improve ground temperature there are one important function other than improving utilization rate of fertilizer.Because ground temperature is for planting
The growth and development of object root system has an important influence, if ground temperature is too low, root cell Protoplasm viscosity is increased, the moisture in soil
It is not easy to spread into root system, and root respiration slows down, the final growth and development for influencing plant.Humic acid is able to maintain ground
In Wen Yi suitable ranges, it is unlikely to too low, to guarantee the normal growth and development of plant.
Bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria in strain can reduce by 20% or more nitrate content in plant, and can reduce
Content of beary metal can make Vc content in fruit improve 30% or more, and soluble sugar improves 2~4 degree.
Streptomyces microflavus is streptomyces actinomyces, contains auxin, antibiotic, phenylacetic acid, amber in metabolite
Growth regulator ingredient necessary to the plant growths such as acid and the basic element of cell division has conversion the soil nitrogen, phosphorus phosphorus, potassium, improves soil
Earth fertility reduces fertilizer amount；Inhibit germ reproduction, diseases prevention is kept a full stand of seedings；Stimulate cell division, promote crop take root, germinate, at
It is ripe, improve crop yield；The effects of promoting active principle synthesis, significantly improving the quality of agricultural product.
Trichoderma harzianum is enclosed and can be mushroomed out in rhizosphere, the leaf of plant, seizes the site on plant surface, forms one
Protective cover prevents disease fungus from touching root system of plant and blade surface just as putting on boots to plant, is protected with this
Plant root, leaf portion are infected from above-mentioned pathogen, and guarantee that plant being capable of blossom out.
Bacillus licheniformis can activating soil, improve soil texture, promote plant fertilizer is absorbed and utilized, fixed nitrogen,
Phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing have the function of that disease-resistant, cold-resistant removes saline and alkaline, strong seedling of taking root, prevents dead, while can promote Fruit, make fruit
Reality is in good taste, mass color is good.
Water soluble fertilizer of the invention has big-and-middle microelement and various organic nutrients required for plant growth, rich in there is nitre
State nitrogen, rapid available phosphorus, in Chelating state the nutrition such as microelement, alginic acid, amino acid, chitin, a variety of enzyme high active substances at
Point, it is the multi-Functional Fertilizers of abundant nutrition.
The molecular weight of the product is minimum, and water-soluble and compatibility, direct permeation cell film with super strength are absorbed by plants
It utilizes, it is possible to reduce the volatilization loss of nitrogen, and the phosphorus in soil or phosphate fertilizer can be converted into soluble status, easily inhaled by plant
It receives, improves three times than common fertilizer utilization rate, be the best fertilizer increasing soil fertility with planting, develop green agriculture, producing organic gourd, fruit and vegetable
Material.
In addition, the product realizes fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing by various beneficial bacteriums, the pollution of phosphorus and potassium to soil is avoided,
It is environmentally safe without side-effects.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.Separately
Outside, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, can be real with those of ordinary skill in the art but must be
Based on existing；It will be understood that the combination of this technical solution not when conflicting or cannot achieve when occurs in the combination of technical solution
In the presence of, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Claims (6)
1. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that the battalion including following weight percent
It forms point:
2. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind according to claim 1 can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that described
Strain includes one or more of lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, streptomyces microflavus, trichoderma harzianum.
3. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind according to claim 1 can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that described
Microelement includes one or more of iron, zinc, manganese, boron.
4. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind according to claim 1 can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that described
Moderate-element includes one or more of calcium, magnesium, sulphur.
5. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind according to claim 1 can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that described
A great number of elements includes nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content ratio be 1~2:1~5:1~4.
6. the potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that one kind according to claim 1 can improve fruit quality, which is characterized in that described
Potassium fulvate is biochemical potassium fulvate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811225943.9A CN109180382A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811225943.9A CN109180382A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality |
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| CN109180382A true CN109180382A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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| CN201811225943.9A Pending CN109180382A (en) | 2018-10-21 | 2018-10-21 | A kind of potassium fulvate Water soluble fertilizer that can improve fruit quality |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590464A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 陕西博格达农业科技有限公司 | Four-in-one total-nutrient composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN113173824A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-07-27 | 湖北金地天成农业发展有限公司 | Double-source potassium fulvate bacterial fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN114181005A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江福尘农业科技发展有限公司 | Efficient water flush fertilizer configured according to plant growth nodes and configuration method thereof |
| CN115197032A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-18 | 福建坤净生环保科技有限公司 | Novel technology process for producing organic fertilizer through garbage harmlessness |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518349A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-22 | 广东丰康生物科技有限公司 | Magnetic suspension liquid fertilizer comprising fulvic acid and preparation method |
| CN106588365A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 山西中农化生物技术有限公司 | Production method of water-soluble bacterial manure |
| CN107879827A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-06 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Water-soluble biological polymerized fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108276205A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-13 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer improving Peach fruits quality |
-
2018
- 2018-10-21 CN CN201811225943.9A patent/CN109180382A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518349A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-22 | 广东丰康生物科技有限公司 | Magnetic suspension liquid fertilizer comprising fulvic acid and preparation method |
| CN106588365A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-04-26 | 山西中农化生物技术有限公司 | Production method of water-soluble bacterial manure |
| CN107879827A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-06 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Water-soluble biological polymerized fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108276205A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-13 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer improving Peach fruits quality |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110590464A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-20 | 陕西博格达农业科技有限公司 | Four-in-one total-nutrient composite microbial fertilizer |
| CN113173824A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-07-27 | 湖北金地天成农业发展有限公司 | Double-source potassium fulvate bacterial fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN114181005A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江福尘农业科技发展有限公司 | Efficient water flush fertilizer configured according to plant growth nodes and configuration method thereof |
| CN115197032A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-18 | 福建坤净生环保科技有限公司 | Novel technology process for producing organic fertilizer through garbage harmlessness |
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