CN107996287A - A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107996287A CN107996287A CN201711310267.0A CN201711310267A CN107996287A CN 107996287 A CN107996287 A CN 107996287A CN 201711310267 A CN201711310267 A CN 201711310267A CN 107996287 A CN107996287 A CN 107996287A
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- culture medium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
Abstract
Seldom relative to existing mushroom selenium content the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, people cannot supplement selenium element by edible Xianggu-mushroom；A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method provided by the invention, the mushroom prepared by Se-rich xianggu culture medium, can obtain selenium component, become Se-rich xianggu, inorganic selenium is become can be with Selenium Supplement component by using the mushroom with bioactivity Organic Selenium, people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom to cultivate field, more particularly to a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method.
Background technology
Mushroom is free of chlorophyll, without photosynthesis, it is impossible to carbohydrate is manufactured, but completely can be in dark surrounds
Growth, it is necessary to ready-made organic substance is absorbed from culture medium, is corruption such as the degradation product of carbohydrate, protein and fat
Raw auxotype, is a kind of heterotrophic organism, belongs to basidiomycetes.Mushroom is a kind of timber saprophytic bacteria, is easily grown in willow, elm, white poplar
On withered trunk and stub Deng broad leaf tree.
Organic Selenium can remove interior free yl, exclude vivotoxin, production that is anti-oxidant, can effectively suppressing lipid peroxide
It is raw, prevent blood clot, remove cholesterol, the research of enhancing immune function of human body scientific circles is found, height and the cancer of blood selenium level
Generation is closely bound up.Largely survey data illustrates, the height of Se content and the morbidity of cancer in regional a food and soil
Rate has direct relation, such as：Se content in this regional food and soil is high, and the morbidity and mortality of cancer are with regard to low, instead
It, this regional cancer morbidity and the death rate are just high, the generation close relation of fact explanation selenium and cancer.Section at the same time
Educational circles also identifies selenium and is acted on pre- anti-cancer, is body trace element " king of anti-cancer ".Selenium can also increase exempting from for body
Epidemic disease function for monitoring, removes malignant cell.The selenium of nature exists in the form of inorganic selenium, is not easy to be absorbed by the body.
At present, the mushroom selenium content of cultivation is seldom, and people cannot supplement selenium element by edible Xianggu-mushroom.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, to solve existing mushroom selenium content very
Few, people cannot supplement selenium element by edible Xianggu-mushroom.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, includes the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 30%-50%, crushing straw 20%-30%,
Peanut shell 10%-20%, corncob 10%-20%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 10%-15%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 500ppm, ammonium molybdate 500ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 700ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 90 DEG C -100 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 8-10 in the polybag.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 35%, crushing straw 25%, peanut shell 15%,
Corncob 13%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 10%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 500ppm, ammonium molybdate 500ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 700ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 90 DEG C.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein the polybag
Middle pH value is 8.5.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 16%,
Corncob 15%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 600ppm.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 95 DEG C.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein the polybag
Middle pH value is 9.
Alternatively, include the following steps：Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein the polybag
Middle pH value is 10.
From above technical scheme：The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, phase
Seldom for existing mushroom selenium content, people cannot supplement selenium element by edible Xianggu-mushroom；A kind of selenium-rich provided by the invention is fragrant
Mushroom culture Matrix formulation procedure, the mushroom prepared by Se-rich xianggu culture medium, can obtain selenium component, become selenium-rich perfume
Mushroom, i.e., inorganic selenium is become can be with Selenium Supplement component by using the mushroom with bioactivity Organic Selenium, people.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of detailed description of the present invention by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of breeding method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of breeding method according to an embodiment of the invention.Below this hair is explained with embodiment
It is bright, it should be understood that embodiment is to be used to illustrate rather than limitation of the present invention.The scope of the present invention and core
Content is determined according to claims.
Mushroom also known as flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, are the fructification of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom.Mushroom is
Second-biggest-in-the-world [1] edible mushroom, and one of China's specialty, in the title among the people for being known as " mountain delicacy ", mushroom be known as mountain delicacy king it
Claim, be high protein, the nutritional health food of low fat.Chinese dynasties physician has mushroom famous discussion.Modern medicine and
Nutrition deepens continuously research, and the medical value of mushroom is also constantly exploited.Quantitative Determination of Ergosterol is very high in mushroom, to preventing Gou
Crooked disease is effectively；Lentinan (β~1,3 glucans) can strengthen cell immunocompetent, so as to suppress the growth of cancer cell；Mushroom contains
There is more than 40 kinds of enzyme of six big enzymes, human chitinase deficiency disease can be corrected；Fatty institute's fatty acids in mushroom, blood is reduced to human body
Fat shows that a kind of contained material has good antitumaous effect in mushroom beneficial to there is research.Mushroom is both a kind of delicious food
Product, and be preferable health food, the domestic and international market of mushroom is increasingly wide.Mushroom artificial cultivation technique is simultaneously uncomplicated, as long as
Environmental condition can be controlled, is easy for obtaining reliable and stable yield.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, includes the following steps：
Culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 35%, crushing straw 25%, peanut shell 15%, corn
Core 13%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 10%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 500ppm, ammonium molybdate 500ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 700ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm.
Then, whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 90 DEG C.
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 8.5 in the polybag.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 16%,
Corncob 15%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 600ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 95 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 9 in the polybag.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 16%, corncob 15%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1% are auxiliary
Expect solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 600ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 95 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 10 in the polybag.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 16%, corncob 15%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1% are auxiliary
Expect solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 93 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 9.3 in the polybag.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 18%,
Corncob 13%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 600ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate
600ppm, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 600ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 98 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 10 in the polybag.
From above technical scheme：The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, phase
Seldom for existing mushroom selenium content, people cannot supplement selenium element by edible Xianggu-mushroom；A kind of selenium-rich provided by the invention is fragrant
Mushroom culture Matrix formulation procedure, the mushroom prepared by Se-rich xianggu culture medium, can obtain selenium component, become selenium-rich perfume
Mushroom, i.e., inorganic selenium is become can be with Selenium Supplement component by using the mushroom with bioactivity Organic Selenium, people.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present invention disclosure it is direct
Determine or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 30%-50%, crushing straw 20%-30%, peanut
Shell 10%-20%, corncob 10%-20%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 10%-15%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 500ppm, ammonium molybdate 500ppm, zinc sulfate 600ppm,
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 700ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm；
Then whole raw materials are carried out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 90 DEG C -100 DEG C；
Finally the matrix is fitted into polybag and is sealed, wherein pH value is 8-10 in the polybag.
2. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 35%, crushing straw 25%, peanut shell 15%, corn
Core 13%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 10%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 500ppm, ammonium molybdate 500ppm, zinc sulfate 600ppm,
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 700ppm, six water magnesium selenite 500ppm.
3. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include the following steps：Will
The whole raw material carries out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 90 DEG C.
4. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that include the following steps：Most
The matrix is fitted into polybag afterwards and is sealed, wherein pH value is 8.5 in the polybag.
5. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Culture medium whole raw material is mixed first；
Wherein, culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Wheat bran 33%, crushing straw 22%, peanut shell 16%, corn
Core 15%, land plaster 1%, pulverized limestone 1%, auxiliary material solution 12%；
Wherein, the concentration of each solute of auxiliary material solution is：Sodium selenite 400ppm, ammonium molybdate 600ppm, zinc sulfate 600ppm,
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 600ppm, six water magnesium selenite 600ppm.
6. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that include the following steps：Will
The whole raw material carries out disinfection；Sterilisation temp is 95 DEG C.
7. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that include the following steps：Most
The matrix is fitted into polybag afterwards and is sealed, wherein pH value is 9 in the polybag.
8. Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that include the following steps：Most
The matrix is fitted into polybag afterwards and is sealed, wherein pH value is 10 in the polybag.
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| CN201711310267.0A CN107996287A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method |
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| CN201711310267.0A CN107996287A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of Se-rich xianggu culture medium preparation method |
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| CN107996287A true CN107996287A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391559A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-14 | 安徽过湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched hericium erinaceus |
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| CN104557304A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Selenium-rich shii-take cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104718973A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2015-06-24 | 重庆佰果香农业发展有限公司 | Method of cultivating shiitake mushrooms with hay |
| CN104817373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104813841A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Soil-cover cultivation method for summer mushroom |
| CN105384574A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid controlled-release fertilizer for increasing content of magnesium in soil |
| CN106045602A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-10-26 | 滁州嘉实农业科技有限公司 | Lentinula edodes culture medium and preparation method of same |
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2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711310267.0A patent/CN107996287A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104718973A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2015-06-24 | 重庆佰果香农业发展有限公司 | Method of cultivating shiitake mushrooms with hay |
| CN104557304A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Selenium-rich shii-take cultivation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104817373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104813841A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Soil-cover cultivation method for summer mushroom |
| CN105384574A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-09 | 黄林海 | Liquid controlled-release fertilizer for increasing content of magnesium in soil |
| CN106045602A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-10-26 | 滁州嘉实农业科技有限公司 | Lentinula edodes culture medium and preparation method of same |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391559A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-14 | 安徽过湾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of selenium-enriched hericium erinaceus |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
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