CN107960303A - A kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN107960303A CN107960303A CN201711223097.2A CN201711223097A CN107960303A CN 107960303 A CN107960303 A CN 107960303A CN 201711223097 A CN201711223097 A CN 201711223097A CN 107960303 A CN107960303 A CN 107960303A
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- pachyrhizua angulatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling, cultivate soil and be made of each component of following mass fraction：The raw-soil, calamine stone, biogas residue, chicken manure, humus, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, Cosan, mountain flour, peat, burnt chaff, perlite, vermiculite, river sand, bark, willow bits, diabase, coke, bagasse, stalk slag, growth promoter, soil nutrient agent and trace element on mountain；The present invention is rich in various trace elements, it is directly used in Pachyrhizua angulatus cultivation, it is supplied to the nutrient that Pachyrhizua angulatus enriches, improve the growth rate of Pachyrhizua angulatus, and do not conflict between each raw material in being formulated, cooperate, ensure that Pachyrhizua angulatus fully absorbs, while there is certain deinsectization bacteria-eliminating efficacy, ensure growing up strong and sturdy for Pachyrhizua angulatus, improve the yield of follow-up Pachyrhizua angulatus, economic well-being of workers and staff is improved, can effectively shorten plantation to the time of good harvest, more conventional greenhouse gardening method, plant to the harvest date can difference go out fortnight, seize market as early as possible beneficial to farmer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pachyrhizua angulatus technical field, is specially a kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling.
Background technology
Pachyrhizua angulatus is pulse family, the dry root of the sweet kudzu of mutation of Pueraria Pueraria lobota, Chinese medicine name.Expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin is brought down a fever, and is promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst, thoroughly
Rash, Shengyang Zhixie, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, relieving alcoholism.Pachyrhizua angulatus is usually used in fever caused by exogenous pathogens headache, and stiff nape and back is thirsty, quenches one's thirst, and measles is not
Thoroughly, hot dysentery, diarrhea, dizziness headache, hemiplegia, chest impediment and cardialgia, during wine poison is hindered, sturdy liana is long up to 8 meters, all yellow
The long bristle of color, basal part of stem is wooden, there is the tuberous root of thick thickness.Pinnate compound leaf has 3 leaflets；Stipule is carried, ovate oval, has line
Bar；Stipel wire lanceolar, it is isometric or longer with petiolule；Leaflet three is split, once in a while full edge, terminal leaflet width egg shape or oblique ovum
Shape, long 7-15 (- 19) centimetre, wide 5-12 (- 18) centimetre, apex length is tapering, side life leaflet tiltedly avette, slightly smaller, yellowish above
Color, calm vegetable pubescence.It is closeer below；Petiolule is by yellowish-brown fine hair.Raceme is 15-30 centimetres long, more than middle part has quite
Intensive flower；Bract wire lanceolar is grown more than squamella to linear, caducous；Squamella is avette, long not as good as 2 millimeters；Flower 2-3
Piece consor is on the section of rachis；Calyx is bell, 8-10 millimeters long, and by yellowish-brown pubescence, sliver lanceolar is tapering, compares calyx pipe
It is slightly longer；Corolla is 10-12 millimeters long, purple, vexil obovate, and base portion has 2 ears and the hard scab shape appendage of a yellow, has short valve handle,
Ala falciform, is narrow compared with fossil fragments, and base portion has linear, downward ear, fossil fragments falciform oval, and base portion has minimum, anxious point
Ear；To 1 piece of stamen only top of vexil from life；Ovary is linear, hair.Pod oblong, it is 5-9 centimetres long, it is 8-11 millimeters wide,
It is flat, by the long bristle of brown.The month at florescence 9-10, the fruiting period 11-12 months.For Pachyrhizua angulatus, how fast seedling growing, make Pachyrhizua angulatus quick
Yield positive results, shorten the process from plantation to good harvest, the increasing both production and income at greenhouse gardening family can be conducive to.
So how to design a kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling, rich in various trace elements, is directly used in Pachyrhizua angulatus cultivation, carries
The nutrient that supply Pachyrhizua angulatus enriches, improves the growth rate of Pachyrhizua angulatus, and does not conflict between each raw material in formula, cooperates,
Ensure that Pachyrhizua angulatus fully absorbs, while there is certain deinsectization bacteria-eliminating efficacy, ensure growing up strong and sturdy for Pachyrhizua angulatus, improve follow-up Pachyrhizua angulatus
Yield, improves economic well-being of workers and staff, can effectively shorten plantation to the time of good harvest, more conventional greenhouse gardening method, plantation to harvest
Date can difference go out fortnight, seize market as early as possible beneficial to farmer, can effectively solve the problems, such as in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：It is a kind of cultivate Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling cultivation soil, cultivate soil by
The each component composition of following mass fraction：5-10 parts of 20-30 parts of the raw-soil, calamine stone on mountain, 1-5 parts of biogas residue, chicken manure 1-2
Part, 1-5 parts of humus, 5-8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1-15 parts of potassium nitrate, 8-15 parts of Cosan, 10-20 parts of mountain flour, 3-5 parts of peat,
Burnt chaff 5-8 parts, 6-8 parts of perlite, 3-5 parts of vermiculite, 2-4 parts of river sand, 6-8 parts of bark, willow consider to be worth doing 6-8 parts, 2-4 parts of diabase,
6-8 parts of coke, 6-8 parts of bagasse, 10-20 parts of stalk slag, 4-6 parts of growth promoter, 6-8 parts of soil nutrient agent and trace element 2-3
Part.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the stalk slag is first to pre-process：Scratched, sheared, extruded, cut using hook
Disconnected mode, pre-processes stalk coarse fodder：It is middle material by stalk and its root wooden structures tissue treatment；Then at crushing
Reason：Stalk middle material pulverization process will be carried out made from pretreatment, and crush and rotated using the high speed of cutter, to by pretreatment system
The stalk middle material obtained is beaten, is cut, and stalk middle material becomes broken, pulverization process is completed, up to stalk slag, wherein pre-processing
It is middle that stalk and its root wooden structures tissue treatment are less than 50mm for size and organize loose middle material.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, in the pretreatment, the size of stalk and its root wooden structures tissue by adjusting
Cutter tooth quantity, blade thickness realize, the subsidiary stone of stalk coarse fodder, brick hard material size by adjusting blade point of a knife
Realized with the gap of spacer, the soft material such as the subsidiary plastic ties of stalk coarse fodder, plastic film is by adjusting cutter tooth quantity, blade
Thickness is realized.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the trace element includes boron, zinc, molybdenum, iron, manganese and copper.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling includes the following steps：
1) mixture A is prepared：According to the raw material of above-mentioned cultivation soil mass fraction；Then biogas residue is prepared：Chicken manure is selected, by chicken
Excrement is piled into wide long 3-5m, high 1-1.2m, halfpace shape 1.5-2 meters wide, add it is spare after making compost naturally 3 months after water, by chicken manure
It is packed together, every cubic metre adds actinomyces and zymogenic mixture 100g, after turning over throwing uniformly, covers plastic cloth thereon, rotten
It is spare after ripe 5-7 days to obtain biogas residue：By gained biogas residue and gained chicken manure, mud in mass ratio 2:1 mixture calamine stone mixes
Stirring, this every cubic metre of addition humus of mixture, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, Cosan, mountain flour, makes after stirring evenly
Obtain mixture A；
2) mixture B is prepared：The raw-soil on mountain, calamine stone, peat and burnt chaff are dried, then crushes, crosses mesh sieve, mix
Conjunction obtains mixed material；After perlite, vermiculite, river sand, bark, willow bits, diabase and coke are crushed, mesh sieve is crossed；Will
To mixed material and after obtaining mixed powder mixing, add bagasse, stalk slag and trace element, uniform stirring, that is, make
Mixture B must be prepared；
3) obtained prepare in step 1) obtained in mixture A and step 2) is prepared into mixture B mixed fermentations：It is put into
Fermenting tank for fermentation, adds 40-60 DEG C of growth promoter and soil nutrient agent fermentation temperature, and fermentation time is 10-25 days, is stirred within every 5 days
Once；Compost is made in material packaging after fermentation.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the growth promoter is by inert additive and water by weight 1:1-10 ratios
Example after mixing, be slowly added to graphene sol liquid under agitation, continue after adding stir 0.5-2 it is small when, be made point
It is graphene mixed liquor to dissipate；Urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved separately in suitable quantity of water, homogeneous mixture solotion, the use of water is made
Amount is advisable with energy dissolved material；The appropriate solvent of physiological activator is dissolved, stirring is made uniform mixed liquor, solvent dosage with
Energy dissolved material is advisable；By three kinds of mixtures made from above-mentioned steps, uniformly mixed under the conditions of being slowly stirred, and supplied with water
100%, and continue stir 1-1.5 it is small when, be made product of the present invention.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the soil nutrient agent is the good red beautiful soil of selection, cottonseed cake, bamboo
Charcoal, wheat bran, the rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction, the Semen Lablab Album dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, the thizoma curculiginis dregs of a decoction, are respectively placed in drying to moisture in dryer and contain
Amount is spare below 10%；Red beautiful soil, cottonseed cake, bamboo charcoal, wheat bran after drying are chosen, is respectively placed in pulverizer and is crushed to
200-300 mesh, obtains red beautiful native powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran, spare；Choose the rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction after drying, white flat
The beans dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, the thizoma curculiginis dregs of a decoction, mixing, which is placed in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh, obtains dregs of a decoction mixed powder；Will be red
Beautiful soil powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran, dregs of a decoction mixed powder are placed in mixer, add copper, potassium element, calcium constituent
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture；Wheaten starch, dusty yeast, xylitol are taken, is placed in mixer, adds 5-7 times of deionized water,
Under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 15-30min, obtains zymotic fluid；Mixture is taken to be placed in comminutor, comminutor rotates same
When, zymotic fluid is sprayed on mixture, spray rate is consistent with velocity of rotation, and the wet granulation that particle diameter is 3-5mm is made；In
25-35 DEG C of temperature, under the humidity of 70-85%, constant temperature and humidity fermentation 24-40h, is placed in dryer, under the conditions of 55-60 DEG C
Moisture is dried to below 8%, obtains soil nutrient agent.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：Rich in various trace elements, Pachyrhizua angulatus cultivation is directly used in, is carried
The nutrient that supply Pachyrhizua angulatus enriches, improves the growth rate of Pachyrhizua angulatus, and does not conflict between each raw material in formula, cooperates,
Ensure that Pachyrhizua angulatus fully absorbs, while there is certain deinsectization bacteria-eliminating efficacy, ensure growing up strong and sturdy for Pachyrhizua angulatus, improve follow-up Pachyrhizua angulatus
Yield, improves economic well-being of workers and staff, can effectively shorten plantation to the time of good harvest, more conventional greenhouse gardening method, plantation to harvest
Date can difference go out fortnight, seize market as early as possible beneficial to farmer.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be used to explain the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the production process figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein preferred real
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment：As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling, soil is cultivated by following mass parts
Several each component compositions：10 parts of 20 parts of the raw-soil, calamine stone on mountain, 5 parts of biogas residue, 1 part of chicken manure, 1 part of humus, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
8 parts, 1 part of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of Cosan, 20 parts of mountain flour, 5 parts of peat, burnt 5 parts of chaff, 6 parts of perlite, 5 parts of vermiculite, 4 parts of river sand, tree
8 parts of skin, 6 parts of willow bits, 4 parts of diabase, 6 parts of coke, 8 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of stalk slag, 6 parts of growth promoter, soil nutrient agent 6
2 parts of part and trace element.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the stalk slag is first to pre-process：Scratched, sheared, extruded, cut using hook
Disconnected mode, pre-processes stalk coarse fodder：It is middle material by stalk and its root wooden structures tissue treatment；Then at crushing
Reason：Stalk middle material pulverization process will be carried out made from pretreatment, and crush and rotated using the high speed of cutter, to by pretreatment system
The stalk middle material obtained is beaten, is cut, and stalk middle material becomes broken, pulverization process is completed, up to stalk slag, wherein pre-processing
It is middle that stalk and its root wooden structures tissue treatment are less than 50mm for size and organize loose middle material.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, in the pretreatment, the size of stalk and its root wooden structures tissue by adjusting
Cutter tooth quantity, blade thickness realize, the subsidiary stone of stalk coarse fodder, brick hard material size by adjusting blade point of a knife
Realized with the gap of spacer, the soft material such as the subsidiary plastic ties of stalk coarse fodder, plastic film is by adjusting cutter tooth quantity, blade
Thickness is realized.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the trace element includes boron, zinc, molybdenum, iron, manganese and copper.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling includes the following steps：
1) mixture A is prepared：According to the raw material of above-mentioned cultivation soil mass fraction；Then biogas residue is prepared：Chicken manure is selected, by chicken
Excrement is piled into wide long 3-5m, high 1-1.2m, halfpace shape 1.5-2 meters wide, add it is spare after making compost naturally 3 months after water, by chicken manure
It is packed together, every cubic metre adds actinomyces and zymogenic mixture 100g, after turning over throwing uniformly, covers plastic cloth thereon, rotten
It is spare after ripe 5-7 days to obtain biogas residue：By gained biogas residue and gained chicken manure, mud in mass ratio 2:1 mixture calamine stone mixes
Stirring, this every cubic metre of addition humus of mixture, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, Cosan, mountain flour, makes after stirring evenly
Obtain mixture A；
2) mixture B is prepared：The raw-soil on mountain, calamine stone, peat and burnt chaff are dried, then crushes, crosses mesh sieve, mix
Conjunction obtains mixed material；After perlite, vermiculite, river sand, bark, willow bits, diabase and coke are crushed, mesh sieve is crossed；Will
To mixed material and after obtaining mixed powder mixing, add bagasse, stalk slag and trace element, uniform stirring, that is, make
Mixture B must be prepared；
3) obtained prepare in step 1) obtained in mixture A and step 2) is prepared into mixture B mixed fermentations：It is put into
Fermenting tank for fermentation, adds 40-60 DEG C of growth promoter and soil nutrient agent fermentation temperature, and fermentation time is 10-25 days, is stirred within every 5 days
Once；Compost is made in material packaging after fermentation.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the growth promoter is by inert additive and water by weight 1:1-10 ratios
Example after mixing, be slowly added to graphene sol liquid under agitation, continue after adding stir 0.5-2 it is small when, be made point
It is graphene mixed liquor to dissipate；Urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved separately in suitable quantity of water, homogeneous mixture solotion, the use of water is made
Amount is advisable with energy dissolved material；The appropriate solvent of physiological activator is dissolved, stirring is made uniform mixed liquor, solvent dosage with
Energy dissolved material is advisable；By three kinds of mixtures made from above-mentioned steps, uniformly mixed under the conditions of being slowly stirred, and supplied with water
100%, and continue stir 1-1.5 it is small when, be made product of the present invention.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the preparation method of the soil nutrient agent is the good red beautiful soil of selection, cottonseed cake, bamboo
Charcoal, wheat bran, the rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction, the Semen Lablab Album dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, the thizoma curculiginis dregs of a decoction, are respectively placed in drying to moisture in dryer and contain
Amount is spare below 10%；Red beautiful soil, cottonseed cake, bamboo charcoal, wheat bran after drying are chosen, is respectively placed in pulverizer and is crushed to
200-300 mesh, obtains red beautiful native powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran, spare；Choose the rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction after drying, white flat
The beans dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, the thizoma curculiginis dregs of a decoction, mixing, which is placed in pulverizer, is crushed to 200-300 mesh, obtains dregs of a decoction mixed powder；Will be red
Beautiful soil powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran, dregs of a decoction mixed powder are placed in mixer, add copper, potassium element, calcium constituent
It is uniformly mixed, obtains mixture；Wheaten starch, dusty yeast, xylitol are taken, is placed in mixer, adds 5-7 times of deionized water,
Under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 15-30min, obtains zymotic fluid；Mixture is taken to be placed in comminutor, comminutor rotates same
When, zymotic fluid is sprayed on mixture, spray rate is consistent with velocity of rotation, and the wet granulation that particle diameter is 3-5mm is made；In
25-35 DEG C of temperature, under the humidity of 70-85%, constant temperature and humidity fermentation 24-40h, is placed in dryer, under the conditions of 55-60 DEG C
Moisture is dried to below 8%, obtains soil nutrient agent.
Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that being rich in various trace elements, Pachyrhizua angulatus cultivation is directly used in, there is provided to powder
The nutrient of Ge Fengfu, improves the growth rate of Pachyrhizua angulatus, and does not conflict between each raw material in formula, cooperates, and ensures powder
Pueraria lobota fully absorbs, while has certain deinsectization bacteria-eliminating efficacy, ensures growing up strong and sturdy for Pachyrhizua angulatus, improves the yield of follow-up Pachyrhizua angulatus,
Economic well-being of workers and staff is improved, can effectively shorten plantation to the time of good harvest, more conventional greenhouse gardening method, is planted to harvest date energy
It is enough it is poor go out fortnight, seize market as early as possible beneficial to farmer.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, to the greatest extent
Pipe is with reference to the foregoing embodiments described in detail the present invention, and for the technology patient of this area, it still can be with
Modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling, it is characterised in that：Soil is cultivated to be made of each component of following mass fraction：On mountain 20-30 parts of the raw-soil, 5-10 parts of calamine stone, 1-5 parts of biogas residue, 1-2 parts of chicken manure, 1-5 parts of humus, 5-8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, nitre Sour potassium 1-15 parts, 8-15 parts of Cosan, 10-20 parts of mountain flour, 3-5 parts of peat, burnt 5-8 parts of chaff, 6-8 parts of perlite, vermiculite 3-5 Part, 6-8 parts of 2-4 parts of river sand, 6-8 parts of bark, willow bits, 2-4 parts of diabase, 6-8 parts of coke, 6-8 parts of bagasse, stalk slag 2-3 parts of 10-20 parts, 4-6 parts of growth promoter, 6-8 parts of soil nutrient agent and trace element.
- A kind of 2. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preparation side of the stalk slag Method is first to pre-process：Scratched, sheared using hook, extruded, cut-out mode, stalk coarse fodder is pre-processed：By stalk and its root Wooden structures tissue treatment is middle material；Then pulverization process：Stalk middle material pulverization process, powder will be carried out made from pretreatment The broken high speed using cutter rotates, and to being beaten by stalk middle material made from pretreatment, being cut, stalk middle material becomes It is broken, pulverization process is completed, up to stalk slag, wherein in pretreatment that stalk and its root wooden structures tissue treatment is small for size In 50mm and organize loose middle material.
- A kind of 3. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the pretreatment, stalk And its size of root wooden structures tissue is realized by adjusting cutter tooth quantity, blade thickness, the subsidiary stone of stalk coarse fodder, brick The size of head hard material is by adjusting the gap realization of the point of a knife and spacer of blade, the subsidiary plastic ties of stalk coarse fodder, plastics The soft materials such as film are realized by adjusting cutter tooth quantity, blade thickness.
- A kind of 4. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trace element includes Boron, zinc, molybdenum, iron, manganese and copper.
- A kind of 5. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The training for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling The preparation method for educating soil includes the following steps：1) mixture A is prepared：According to the raw material of above-mentioned cultivation soil mass fraction；Then biogas residue is prepared：Chicken manure is selected, by chicken manure heap Product is into wide long 3-5m, high 1-1.2m, halfpace shape 1.5-2 meters wide, adds spare after making compost naturally 3 months after water, and chicken manure is accumulated Together, actinomyces and zymogenic mixture 100g are added for every cubic metre, after turning over throwing uniformly, covers plastic cloth, decomposed 5-7 thereon It is spare after it to obtain biogas residue：By gained biogas residue and gained chicken manure, mud in mass ratio 2:1 mixture calamine stone is mixed, This every cubic metre of addition humus of mixture, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, Cosan, mountain flour, is made mixing after stirring evenly Thing A；2) mixture B is prepared：The raw-soil on mountain, calamine stone, peat and burnt chaff are dried, is then crushed, is crossed mesh sieve, mix To mixed material；After perlite, vermiculite, river sand, bark, willow bits, diabase and coke are crushed, mesh sieve is crossed；By what is obtained Mixed material and after obtaining mixed powder mixing, adds bagasse, stalk slag and trace element, uniform stirring, that is, be made system Standby mixture B；3) obtained prepare in step 1) obtained in mixture A and step 2) is prepared into mixture B mixed fermentations：It is put into fermentation Pond is fermented, and adds 40-60 DEG C of growth promoter and soil nutrient agent fermentation temperature, and fermentation time is 10-25 days, is stirred once within every 5 days； Compost is made in material packaging after fermentation.
- A kind of 6. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preparation side of the growth promoter Method is by inert additive and water by weight 1:1-10 ratios after mixing, are slowly added to graphene sol under agitation Liquid, continue to stir after adding 0.5-2 it is small when, disperse system graphene mixed liquor is made；Urea, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate are dissolved separately in In suitable quantity of water, homogeneous mixture solotion is made, the dosage of water is advisable with energy dissolved material；Physiological activator is molten with appropriate solvent Uniform mixed liquor is made in solution, stirring, and solvent dosage is advisable with energy dissolved material；By three kinds of mixtures made from above-mentioned steps, delay Uniformly mixed under slow stirring condition, and 100% supplied with water, and continue to stir 1-1.5 it is small when, product of the present invention is made.
- A kind of 7. cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system of the soil nutrient agent Preparation Method is the good red beautiful soil of selection, cottonseed cake, bamboo charcoal, wheat bran, the rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction, the Semen Lablab Album dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, thizoma curculiginis The dregs of a decoction, are respectively placed in dryer and dry to moisture below 10%, spare；Choose the red beautiful soil after drying, cottonseed cake, Bamboo charcoal, wheat bran, are respectively placed in pulverizer and are crushed to 200-300 mesh, obtain red beautiful native powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran Powder, it is spare；The rhizoma imperatae dregs of a decoction, the Semen Lablab Album dregs of a decoction, the cassia twig dregs of a decoction, the thizoma curculiginis dregs of a decoction after drying are chosen, mixing is placed in pulverizer inner powder 200-300 mesh is broken to, obtains dregs of a decoction mixed powder；Red beautiful native powder, cottonseed meal, bamboo charcoal powder, wheat bran, dregs of a decoction mixed powder are placed in In mixer, add copper, potassium element, calcium constituent and be uniformly mixed, obtain mixture；Take wheaten starch, dusty yeast, xylose Alcohol, is placed in mixer, adds 5-7 times of deionized water, and under the conditions of 50-60 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 15-30min, is fermented Liquid；Mixture is taken to be placed in comminutor, comminutor rotates at the same time, and zymotic fluid is sprayed on mixture, and spray rate is with rotating Speed is consistent, and the wet granulation that particle diameter is 3-5mm is made；At 25-35 DEG C of temperature, the humidity of 70-85%, constant temperature and humidity hair Ferment 24-40h, is placed in dryer, and moisture is dried under the conditions of 55-60 DEG C below 8%, obtains soil nutrient agent.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711223097.2A CN107960303A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711223097.2A CN107960303A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling |
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| CN107960303A true CN107960303A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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| CN201711223097.2A Pending CN107960303A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of cultivation soil for cultivating Pachyrhizua angulatus seedling |
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| CN105254442A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 孙桂芝 | Preparation method of tomato yield-increase culture soil |
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| CN106063435A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-02 | 郎溪县十字镇佳木油用牡丹种植家庭农场 | A kind of oil cultivates soil with Paeonia suffruticosa is special |
| CN106748085A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 哈尔滨市广元种植有限公司 | A kind of conditioning agent for strengthening soil nutrient and preparation method thereof |
| CN107285858A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of plants and flowers nursery cultivation soil and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104388375A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 四川省兰月科技有限公司 | Microbial growth promoter and preparation method thereof |
| CN105254442A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 孙桂芝 | Preparation method of tomato yield-increase culture soil |
| CN105684666A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛钰鑫工业装备有限公司 | Straw smashing process |
| CN106063435A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-11-02 | 郎溪县十字镇佳木油用牡丹种植家庭农场 | A kind of oil cultivates soil with Paeonia suffruticosa is special |
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| CN107285858A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-24 | 徐卫东 | A kind of plants and flowers nursery cultivation soil and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180427 |