CN107950300A - A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107950300A
CN107950300A CN201711425134.8A CN201711425134A CN107950300A CN 107950300 A CN107950300 A CN 107950300A CN 201711425134 A CN201711425134 A CN 201711425134A CN 107950300 A CN107950300 A CN 107950300A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
phoenix
culture substrate
stalk
tail mushroom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711425134.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄馨
杨庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Longzhou North Bay Modern Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Longzhou North Bay Modern Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Longzhou North Bay Modern Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Longzhou North Bay Modern Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711425134.8A priority Critical patent/CN107950300A/en
Publication of CN107950300A publication Critical patent/CN107950300A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, and in particular to a kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof, culture substrate include following raw material:Lime, cow dung, stalk, bagasse, wheat bran, wood sawdust, gypsum, urea, cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate.Culture substrate provided by the invention is more in line with the growth of phoenix-tail mushroom, and stalk has preferable gas permeability, guarantee is provided for the growth of phoenix-tail mushroom, the addition of cake fertilizer urea is even more to enrich the nutrient of whole compost, strengthen the basis of phoenix-tail mushroom growth, some other emulative miscellaneous bacteria is killed by rational fermentation method in the manufacturing process of culture substrate, phoenix-tail mushroom is added and plants successful coefficient.Fruiting time advance can be made 15 20 days using present invention cultivation phoenix-tail mushroom.

Description

A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fungus growing technique field, and in particular to a kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Phoenix-tail mushroom contains physiological activator, can induce the synthesis of interferon, so as to improve the immunity of the human body, has Anti-cancer, the effect of anticancer.The nutrition very abundant of phoenix-tail mushroom, is up to 21.2% in dry matter containing protein, and contains human body institute Required eight kinds of amino acid, its content account for more than the 35% of all total amino acid contents.Fresh phoenix-tail mushroom is up to per hectogram containing vitamin C 33 milligrams, help to improve immune function of human body.Also containing vitamin B1, B2, niacin, several mineral materials.Phoenix-tail mushroom is being planted It is extensive using matrix during training, the industrial waste of all containing celluloses, such as sawdust, straw, straw, cornstalk, cotton seed hull, rapeseed Shell, lima bean shell, waste cotton wadding, banana stem leaves, sunflower disk, corn ear shaft core, phoenix tree leaf, soya bean straw, bagasse, tree branches Deng can be used to cultivate phoenix-tail mushroom.But it yet there are no in the culture medium of the same or similar component of the present invention.And traditional culture Raw material although disclosure satisfy that phoenix-tail mushroom growth basic demand, but can not to increasing in the quality and quality of phoenix-tail mushroom, and And the fresh mushroom amount of output is relatively low, insect pest is more, and monomer mushroom individual is smaller, and mushroom shape is smaller, it is impossible to meets consumer demand.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof, specific skill Art scheme is as follows:
A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom includes following raw material:5-9 parts of lime, 20-25 parts of cow dung, 25-35 parts of stalk, 20-25 parts of bagasse, 15-25 parts of wheat bran, 25-35 parts of wood sawdust, 5-11 parts of gypsum, 12-18 parts of urea, 5-9 parts of cake fertilizer, peroxophosphoric acid 4-8 parts of calcium, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Further, including following raw material:6 parts of lime, 22 parts of cow dung, 28 parts of stalk, 24 parts of bagasse, wheat bran 23 Part, 32 parts of wood sawdust, 9 parts of gypsum, 14 parts of urea, 6 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Further, including following raw material:8 parts of lime, 24 parts of cow dung, 32 parts of stalk, 22 parts of bagasse, wheat bran 18 Part, 28 parts of wood sawdust, 6 parts of gypsum, 17 parts of urea, 8 parts of cake fertilizer, 7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate.
Further, the stalk is the one or more in maize straw, soybean stalk, wheat straw.
A kind of preparation method of the culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom comprises the following steps:
(1)Prepare above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning;
(2)The cow dung of the parts by weight, stalk, bagasse, wheat bran, wood sawdust are mixed and do fermentation process, obtains fermentate;
(3)It is powder fermentate that obtained fermentate is sent into crushing in pulverizer;
(4)Powder fermentate and lime, gypsum, urea, cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate are mixed, use gross weight The tap water sprinkling of 60-70%, is fitted into after stirring evenly in bacterium material bag;
(5)By bacterium material bag high-temperature sterilization, sterilising temp is 100-105 DEG C, and sterilization time is 6-8 hour.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Culture substrate provided by the invention is more in line with the growth of phoenix-tail mushroom, and stalk has preferable gas permeability, is phoenix tail The growth of mushroom provides guarantee, and the addition of cake fertilizer urea is even more to enrich the nutrient of whole compost, strengthens phoenix-tail mushroom The basis of growth, is killed by rational fermentation method some other emulative miscellaneous in the manufacturing process of culture substrate Bacterium, adds phoenix-tail mushroom and plants successful coefficient.Fruiting time advance can be made 15-20 days using present invention cultivation phoenix-tail mushroom.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom includes following raw material:6 parts of lime, 22 parts of cow dung, 28 parts of stalk, bagasse 24 Part, 23 parts of wheat bran, 32 parts of wood sawdust, 9 parts of gypsum, 14 parts of urea, 6 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate 5 Part.Wherein stalk is the mixture of maize straw and soybean stalk, mixed proportion 2:3.
A kind of preparation method of the culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom comprises the following steps:
(1)Prepare above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning;
(2)The cow dung of the parts by weight, maize straw, soybean stalk, bagasse, wheat bran, wood sawdust are mixed and do fermentation process, is obtained Fermentate;
(3)It is powder fermentate that obtained fermentate is sent into crushing in pulverizer;
(4)Powder fermentate and lime, gypsum, urea, cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate are mixed, use gross weight 63% tap water sprinkling, is fitted into after stirring evenly in bacterium material bag;
(5)By bacterium material bag high-temperature sterilization, sterilising temp is 102 DEG C, and sterilization time is 7.5 hours.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom includes following raw material:8 parts of lime, 24 parts of cow dung, 32 parts of wheat straw, bagasse 22 Part, 18 parts of wheat bran, 28 parts of wood sawdust, 6 parts of gypsum, 17 parts of urea, 8 parts of cake fertilizer, 7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate 4 Part.
A kind of preparation method of the culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom comprises the following steps:
(1)Prepare above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning;
(2)The cow dung of the parts by weight, wheat straw, bagasse, wheat bran, wood sawdust are mixed and do fermentation process, obtains fermentate;
(3)It is powder fermentate that obtained fermentate is sent into crushing in pulverizer;
(4)Powder fermentate and lime, gypsum, urea, cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate are mixed, use gross weight 68% tap water sprinkling, is fitted into after stirring evenly in bacterium material bag;
(5)By bacterium material bag high-temperature sterilization, sterilising temp is 104 DEG C, and sterilization time is 6.5 hours.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and the foregoing is merely the preferable case study on implementation of the present invention , it is not intended to limit the invention, any modification for being made within the spirit and principles of the invention, equivalent substitution and changes Into etc., it should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom, it is characterised in that:
    Including following raw material:5-9 parts of lime, 20-25 parts of cow dung, 25-35 parts of stalk, 20-25 parts of bagasse, wheat bran 15- 25 parts, 25-35 parts of wood sawdust, 5-11 parts of gypsum, 12-18 parts of urea, 5-9 parts of cake fertilizer, 4-8 parts of calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate 3-5 Part, 3-6 parts of magnesium sulfate.
  2. A kind of 2. culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    Including following raw material:6 parts of lime, 22 parts of cow dung, 28 parts of stalk, 24 parts of bagasse, 23 parts of wheat bran, wood sawdust 32 Part, 9 parts of gypsum, 14 parts of urea, 6 parts of cake fertilizer, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate.
  3. A kind of 3. culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    Including following raw material:8 parts of lime, 24 parts of cow dung, 32 parts of stalk, 22 parts of bagasse, 18 parts of wheat bran, wood sawdust 28 Part, 6 parts of gypsum, 17 parts of urea, 8 parts of cake fertilizer, 7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate.
  4. 4. according to a kind of culture substrate of any phoenix-tail mushrooms of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:
    The stalk is the one or more in maize straw, soybean stalk, wheat straw.
  5. A kind of 5. preparation method of the culture substrate of any phoenix-tail mushrooms of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:
    Comprise the following steps:
    (1)Prepare above-mentioned raw materials by proportioning;
    (2)The cow dung of the parts by weight, stalk, bagasse, wheat bran, wood sawdust are mixed and do fermentation process, obtains fermentate;
    (3)It is powder fermentate that obtained fermentate is sent into crushing in pulverizer;
    (4)Powder fermentate and lime, gypsum, urea, cake fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate are mixed, use gross weight The tap water sprinkling of 60-70%, is fitted into after stirring evenly in bacterium material bag;
    (5)By bacterium material bag high-temperature sterilization, sterilising temp is 100-105 DEG C, and sterilization time is 6-8 hour.
CN201711425134.8A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107950300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711425134.8A CN107950300A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711425134.8A CN107950300A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107950300A true CN107950300A (en) 2018-04-24

Family

ID=61955883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711425134.8A Withdrawn CN107950300A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of culture substrate of phoenix-tail mushroom and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107950300A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519348A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-22 百色学院 Method and device for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus by using culture medium containing sunflower discs

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960050A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-06 谢光玉 Method for cultivating phoenix mushrooms through fiber-shaped sugarcane stalks
CN104671995A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 梁晓 Phoenix mushroom culture medium
CN105394515A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-16 河北大学 Pleurotus sajor-caju-cattail solid-state fermented functional drink and preparation method
CN105884483A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-08-24 遵义市鼎新菌业有限公司 Culture medium for phoenix mushroom
CN105967790A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-28 冯丹 A pleurotus sajor-caju culture medium and a preparing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960050A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-06 谢光玉 Method for cultivating phoenix mushrooms through fiber-shaped sugarcane stalks
CN105884483A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-08-24 遵义市鼎新菌业有限公司 Culture medium for phoenix mushroom
CN104671995A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-03 梁晓 Phoenix mushroom culture medium
CN105394515A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-03-16 河北大学 Pleurotus sajor-caju-cattail solid-state fermented functional drink and preparation method
CN105967790A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-09-28 冯丹 A pleurotus sajor-caju culture medium and a preparing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519348A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-22 百色学院 Method and device for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus by using culture medium containing sunflower discs
CN113519348B (en) * 2021-07-20 2024-03-29 百色学院 Method and device for cultivating pleurotus geesteranus by using sunflower-disc-containing culture medium

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104529573B (en) Many effect ferment fertilizer that a kind of agricultural wastes make
CN101897273A (en) Coprinus comatus cultivating method and cultivating medium
CN102696458A (en) Edible fungus compost, production method thereof and edible fungus culture process
CN104311295A (en) Edible fungus culture substrate containing peony seed shells and preparation method of edible fungus culture substrate
CN105110841B (en) Culture base-material using Lenlinus edodes slag for cultivating hickory chick and preparation method thereof
CN109704840A (en) A kind of decomposing agent and its decomposed purposes to layer manure
CN103880487A (en) Three-in-one green manure fermentation nutritional agent and application method thereof
CN104106374B (en) Utilize bagasse, mulberry bar and maize pulp to produce the method for Ji mushroom
CN105237147A (en) Culture medium for oyster mushroom and preparation method thereof
CN104094772B (en) Utilize manioc waste, mulberry bar and straw to produce the method for Ji mushroom
CN107266227A (en) A kind of edible fungus culturing matrix and preparation method thereof
CN105110944A (en) Agaricus bisporus culture substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103864523A (en) Mushroom residue culture base material and fabrication method thereof
CN107337517A (en) It is a kind of to utilize long-acting organic biofertilizer of bean pulp fermentation and preparation method thereof
CN102276351B (en) Multifunctional total-nutrient fertilizer and its production method
CN106007829B (en) Organic selenium matrix for cultivating selenium-rich agaricus bisporus and preparation method thereof
CN105110945A (en) Enoki mushroom culture substrate and preparation method thereof
CN102948324A (en) Method for producing edible mushroom by used biological packing
CN107360858A (en) A kind of breeding method of mushroom edible mushroom
CN103708895A (en) Black fungus bag material containing pine sawdust and preparation method of bag material
CN102487725A (en) Method for culturing hypsizygus marmoreus by using corn byproduct
CN105565918A (en) Plant nutrition package green organic fertilizer
CN102503664B (en) Edible fungus cultivation medium containing waste feed as major ingredient and preparation method thereof
CN104221711A (en) Method for cultivating mushrooms by corncob fermented materials
CN104211494A (en) Hericium erinaceus compost and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180424

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication