CN107939281B - Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration - Google Patents

Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107939281B
CN107939281B CN201711372780.2A CN201711372780A CN107939281B CN 107939281 B CN107939281 B CN 107939281B CN 201711372780 A CN201711372780 A CN 201711372780A CN 107939281 B CN107939281 B CN 107939281B
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
adapter
drill bit
connecting rod
telescopic connecting
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CN201711372780.2A
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CN107939281A (en
Inventor
梁春玲
谷胜利
许会道
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Shangqiu Normal University
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Shangqiu Normal University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/003Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/006Means for anchoring the drilling machine to the ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration, which comprises a bearing base, wherein an upright post is fixed on the bearing base, a notch is formed in the upper end face of the upright post, a first movable shaft sleeve is movably nested in the notch of the upright post, a first telescopic connecting rod which is integrated with the first movable shaft sleeve into a whole is arranged on the first movable shaft sleeve, one end of the first telescopic connecting rod is fixedly provided with an adapter, the first movable shaft sleeve is movably connected with the adapter through the first telescopic connecting rod, a notch is formed in the bottom side of the adapter, a second telescopic connecting rod is connected in the notch of the adapter, a positioning joint is fixedly arranged at one end of the second telescopic connecting rod, and the adapter is movably connected with the positioning joint through the second telescopic connecting rod. The invention has compact structure and convenient use, can meet the drilling construction requirements of different radius ranges, can rapidly and accurately perform drilling construction, improves the construction efficiency, can simultaneously position a plurality of hole sites, and can conveniently adjust the spacing between the hole sites, thereby meeting the various drilling construction requirements.

Description

Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration
Technical Field
The invention relates to a positioning device, in particular to a rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration, and belongs to the technical field of exploration devices.
Background
Geological exploration is to survey and detect geology by various means and methods, determine a proper bearing layer, determine a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and calculate investigation and research activities of foundation parameters. The mineral deposit with industrial significance is found in mineral screening, mineral reserves and geological data required by mine construction design are provided for finding out the quality and quantity of mineral and the technical conditions of exploitation and utilization, and geological conditions such as rocks, strata, structures, mineral, hydrology, landforms and the like in a certain area are investigated and researched.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a geological exploration is with stratum drilling positioner, includes the bearing base, be fixed with first positioning mechanism on the bearing base, first positioning mechanism includes the stand, the stand top is equipped with around the incision of stand round, just the activity nestification has first movable sleeve in the stand incision, first movable sleeve one side is equipped with rather than self-body's first telescopic connecting rod, first telescopic connecting rod keeps away from stand one end fixed mounting has the adapter, just first movable sleeve passes through first telescopic connecting rod swing joint the adapter, the adapter bottom side department has seted up around the incision of adapter round, set up the through-hole in the adapter, just the adapter has first drill bit positioning sleeve through the activity grafting of its interior through-hole, activity nestification has the second movable sleeve in the adapter incision, be equipped with rather than self-body's second telescopic connecting rod on the second movable sleeve, second telescopic connecting rod keeps away from second movable sleeve one end fixed mounting has the location joint, just the adapter passes through second telescopic connecting rod swing joint has the incision of adapter round the adapter, the through-hole has the first drill bit positioning sleeve has the through-hole in the adapter, the through-hole has the activity to insert the through-hole in the adapter.
A fixed base is arranged below the bearing base, four first sliding rails are uniformly arranged around the bottom of the bearing base, four adjusting devices are arranged above the fixed base, each adjusting device comprises a fixed block connected with the fixed base, a fixed groove is arranged in each fixed block, a sealing barrel is arranged in each fixed groove, a piston and a T-shaped vent pipe are arranged in each sealing barrel, the lower ends of the vent pipes penetrate through the bottom of the pistons, the breather pipe upper end runs through sealed bucket lateral wall and is connected with the screw thread lantern ring, is equipped with annular sealing layer in the screw thread lantern ring, and sealed bucket top is equipped with the articulated shaft, is connected with the forked tail slider on the articulated shaft, four first slide rails correspond with four adjusting device positions, and bearing base and unable adjustment base are connected through first slide rail and forked tail slider, bearing base bottom center is equipped with universal joint head, universal joint head passes through the connecting rod and is connected with unable adjustment base.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the periphery of the fixed base is uniformly provided with the dry motors, the bottoms of the motors are connected with the drill bits, the drill bit body penetrates through the fixed base, the drill bit is downward, and the drill bit handle is connected with the motors.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the upright post of the first positioning mechanism is connected with a second positioning mechanism through a bolt, and the structure of the second positioning mechanism is the same as that of the first positioning mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, locking knobs are embedded on the adapter and the positioning adapter, and pass through the adapter and the positioning adapter respectively and are tightly pressed together with the first drill bit positioning sleeve and the second drill bit positioning sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of scale marks are distributed on the first telescopic connecting rod and the second telescopic connecting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the end caps are respectively arranged at the ports of the first drill bit positioning sleeve and the second drill bit positioning sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the periphery of the first drill bit positioning sleeve and the periphery of the second drill bit positioning sleeve are provided with indicator lamps, and the lamplight directions of the indicator lamps are respectively parallel to the first drill bit positioning sleeve and the second drill bit positioning sleeve.
The beneficial effects achieved by the invention are as follows: the invention has compact structure and convenient use, can meet the drilling construction requirements of different radius ranges, can quickly and accurately perform drilling construction, improves the construction efficiency, can simultaneously position a plurality of hole sites, conveniently adjusts the distance between each hole site, ensures that a drill bit and a rock stratum are fixed firmly, meets the various drilling construction requirements, can conveniently add a positioning mechanism when the existing hole sites can not meet the requirements, realizes the conversion between different heights and angles, solves the inconvenience caused by the adjustment of equipment in the traditional mode, can protect the equipment, reduces the influence caused by vibration, can position an indicator lamp at night or in the case of inconvenient topography, has good economic benefit and social benefit, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting device of the present invention.
1. The device comprises a bearing base, 2, a stand column, 3, a driving motor, 4, a first movable shaft sleeve, 5, a first telescopic connecting rod, 6, an adapter, 7, a second movable shaft sleeve, 8, a first drill bit positioning sleeve, 9, a second telescopic connecting rod, 10, a positioning joint, 11, a second drill bit positioning sleeve, 12, a pressing end cover, 13, a scale mark, 14 connecting rods, 15 universal connectors, 16 first slide rails, 17 adjusting devices, 171 fixed blocks, 172 fixed grooves, 173 sealing barrels, 174 pistons, 175 vent pipes, 176 threaded lantern rings, 177 annular sealing layers, 178 dovetail sliding blocks, 179 hinge shafts, 18 fixed bases and 19 drill bits.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration comprises a bearing base 1, wherein a first positioning mechanism is fixed on the bearing base 1, the first positioning mechanism comprises a stand column 2, a notch encircling the stand column 2 is formed in the top of the stand column 2, a first movable shaft sleeve 4 is movably nested in the notch of the stand column 2, a first telescopic connecting rod 5 which is self-integrated with the first movable shaft sleeve 4 is arranged on one side of the first movable shaft sleeve 4, an adapter 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first telescopic connecting rod 5 far away from the stand column 2, the first movable shaft sleeve 4 is movably connected with the adapter 6 through the first telescopic connecting rod 5, a notch encircling the adapter 6 is formed at the bottom side of the adapter 6, a through hole is formed in the adapter 6, a first drill bit positioning sleeve 8 is movably inserted into the notch of the adapter 6, a second movable shaft sleeve 7 is movably nested in the notch of the adapter 6, a second connecting rod 9 which is self-integrated with the second movable shaft sleeve 7 is arranged on one side of the second movable shaft sleeve 7, the second movable shaft sleeve 9 is movably connected with the second telescopic connecting rod 9 through the first telescopic connecting rod 10, and the second telescopic connecting rod 10 is movably connected with the adapter 10 through the through hole 10, and the first positioning sleeve 10 is movably connected with the first positioning sleeve 10;
the utility model discloses a bearing device, including bearing base 1, four first slide rails 16 are equipped with below, bearing base 1 bottom evenly is equipped with four first slide rails 16 all around, the fixed base 18 top is equipped with four adjusting device 17, adjusting device 17 includes the fixed block 171 who is connected with fixed base 18, be equipped with fixed slot 172 in the fixed block 171, be equipped with sealed barrel 173 in the fixed slot 172, be equipped with piston 174 and T type breather pipe 175 in the sealed barrel 173, the breather pipe 175 lower extreme passes the piston 174 bottom, the breather pipe 175 upper end runs through sealed barrel 173 lateral wall and is connected with screw thread lantern ring 176, be equipped with annular sealing layer 177 in the screw thread lantern ring 176, the sealed barrel 173 top is equipped with articulated shaft 179, be connected with dovetail slider 178 on the articulated shaft 179, four first slide rails 16 correspond with four adjusting device 17 positions, bearing base 1 and fixed base 18 are connected through first slide rail 16 and dovetail slider 178, screw thread lantern ring 176 on the adjusting device 17 is twisted, make the top opening of breather pipe 175 expose, then manual adjustment base 1, then screw thread lantern ring 176 is twisted again, make the annular 177 on the screw thread lantern ring 176 pass through piston 174 bottom, the top opening of breather pipe 175 and seal joint top opening, seal joint head 174 and sealing device 15 are formed the universal joint 15 and the bearing base 15 is sealed with the fixed device 15, the bearing base 15 is connected with the bearing base 1 through the dead center 15, the constant head 15 is fixed to the bottom, and is equipped with the sealing device 15; 4 motors 3 are uniformly arranged around the fixed base 18, a drill bit 19 is connected to the bottom of the motor 3, the drill bit 19 penetrates through the fixed base 18, the drill bit 19 is downward, and the drill handle of the drill bit 19 is connected with the motor 3; the top of the upright post 2 of the first positioning mechanism is connected with a second positioning mechanism through a bolt, the structure of the second positioning mechanism is identical to that of the first positioning mechanism, locking knobs are embedded in the adapter 6 and the positioning connector 10, the locking knobs penetrate through the adapter 6 and the positioning connector 10 and the first and second drill positioning sleeves 8 and 11 respectively, a plurality of scale marks 13 are distributed on the first and second telescopic connecting rods 5 and 9, a pressing end cover 12 is arranged at the ports of the first and second drill positioning sleeves 8 and 11, indicator lamps are arranged around the first and second drill positioning sleeves 8 and 11, and the lamplight directions of the indicator lamps are parallel to the first and second drill positioning sleeves 8 and 11 respectively.
Specifically, during the use, be fixed in bearing base 1 on the assigned position through mounting 3, adjust the distance of punching through the telescopic link according to the construction requirement, can satisfy the drilling construction requirement of different radius ranges simultaneously, can accurately carry out drilling construction fast, can realize a plurality of operations of punching through first drill bit positioning sleeve 8 and second drill bit positioning sleeve 11, conveniently adjust the interval between each hole site simultaneously for the sampling result is more accurate, has improved operating efficiency.
While the basic principles and main features of the present invention and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing specification merely illustrate the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a geological exploration is with stratum drilling positioner, includes bearing base (1), its characterized in that, be fixed with first positioning mechanism on bearing base (1), first positioning mechanism includes stand (2), stand (2) top is equipped with around the incision of stand (2) round, just stand (2) incision internalization nested has first movable sleeve (4), first movable sleeve (4) one side is equipped with rather than self-integrating first telescopic connecting rod (5), first telescopic connecting rod (5) keep away from stand (2) one end fixed mounting and have adapter (6), just first movable sleeve (4) are through first telescopic connecting rod (5) swing joint adapter (6), the incision of encircling adapter (6) round is seted up to adapter (6) bottom side department, the through-hole has been seted up in adapter (6), and through-hole activity grafting in adapter (6) has first drill bit positioning sleeve (8), adapter (6) in-6) one end fixed mounting has adapter (7), second movable sleeve (7) are kept away from first telescopic connecting rod (9) and are located from first movable sleeve (7) one end fixed connection (9), the adapter (6) is movably connected with the positioning joint (10) through the second telescopic connecting rod (9), a through hole is formed in the positioning joint (10), and a second drill bit positioning sleeve (11) is movably inserted into the positioning joint (10) through the through hole in the positioning joint;
the utility model discloses a bearing base, bearing base (1) and bearing base, bearing base (1) are equipped with unable adjustment base (18) below, bearing base (1) bottom evenly is equipped with four first slide rail (16) all around, unable adjustment base (18) top is equipped with four adjusting device (17), adjusting device (17) are including fixed block (171) that are connected with unable adjustment base (18), be equipped with fixed slot (172) in fixed slot (172), be equipped with sealed bucket (173) in sealed bucket (173), be equipped with piston (174) and T type breather pipe (175) in sealed bucket (173), breather pipe (175) lower extreme passes piston (174) bottom, breather pipe (175) upper end runs through sealed bucket (173) lateral wall and is connected with screw thread lantern ring (176), be equipped with annular sealing layer (177) in screw thread lantern ring (176), sealed bucket (173) top is equipped with articulated shaft (179), be connected with forked tail slider (178) on articulated shaft (179), four first slide rail (16) correspond with four adjusting device (17) positions, base (1) and unable adjustment base (18) are connected through first slide rail (16) and forked tail slider (178), the universal connector (15) is connected with the fixed base (18) through a connecting rod.
2. The rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein 4 motors (3) are uniformly arranged around the fixed base (18), a drill bit (19) is connected to the bottom of each motor (3), a drill bit (19) penetrates through the fixed base (18), the drill bit (19) is downward, and a drill shank of each drill bit (19) is connected with each motor (3).
3. The rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a second positioning mechanism is connected to the top of the upright post (2) of the first positioning mechanism through a bolt, and the structure of the second positioning mechanism is identical to that of the first positioning mechanism.
4. The rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein locking knobs are embedded on the adapter (6) and the positioning connector (10), and penetrate through the adapter (6) and the positioning connector (10) and the first drill bit positioning sleeve (8) and the second drill bit positioning sleeve (11) respectively to be tightly pressed.
5. The rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of scale marks (13) are distributed on the first telescopic connecting rod (5) and the second telescopic connecting rod (9).
6. The rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein the pressure holding end covers (12) are arranged at the ports of the first drill bit positioning sleeve (8) and the second drill bit positioning sleeve (11).
7. The rock stratum drilling and positioning device for geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein indicator lamps are arranged around the first drill bit positioning sleeve (8) and the second drill bit positioning sleeve (11), and the lamplight direction of the indicator lamps is parallel to the first drill bit positioning sleeve (8) and the second drill bit positioning sleeve (11) respectively.
CN201711372780.2A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration Active CN107939281B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711372780.2A CN107939281B (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711372780.2A CN107939281B (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 Rock stratum drilling positioning device for geological exploration

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CN107939281A CN107939281A (en) 2018-04-20
CN107939281B true CN107939281B (en) 2023-09-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109441345A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-03-08 广州亿骏科技有限公司 A kind of oil drilling and r eoovery machine with Detection location function

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA203511A (en) * 1920-08-31 T. Neswanger August Post hole machine
CN201460780U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-12 长沙矿山研究院 Seabed deep hole coring drilling machine
CN102182397A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-09-14 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Multi-angle coal petrography drilling machine
CN102242602A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Spiral pile drilling machine
CN202718629U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-02-06 江苏高淳陶瓷股份有限公司 Telescopic supporting mechanism for horizontal directional drilling machine
CN105937365A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-14 福建省正丰信息技术发展有限公司 Drilling machine
CN106285471A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-01-04 上海上鸣机械科技有限公司 Bore quick-fried machine
CN206053859U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-29 陕西斯达防爆安全科技股份有限公司 A kind of rig jib lubbing mechanism

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA203511A (en) * 1920-08-31 T. Neswanger August Post hole machine
CN201460780U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-12 长沙矿山研究院 Seabed deep hole coring drilling machine
CN102182397A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-09-14 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 Multi-angle coal petrography drilling machine
CN102242602A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Spiral pile drilling machine
CN202718629U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-02-06 江苏高淳陶瓷股份有限公司 Telescopic supporting mechanism for horizontal directional drilling machine
CN106285471A (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-01-04 上海上鸣机械科技有限公司 Bore quick-fried machine
CN105937365A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-14 福建省正丰信息技术发展有限公司 Drilling machine
CN206053859U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-29 陕西斯达防爆安全科技股份有限公司 A kind of rig jib lubbing mechanism

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