CN203022620U - Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process - Google Patents
Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203022620U CN203022620U CN2013200485978U CN201320048597U CN203022620U CN 203022620 U CN203022620 U CN 203022620U CN 2013200485978 U CN2013200485978 U CN 2013200485978U CN 201320048597 U CN201320048597 U CN 201320048597U CN 203022620 U CN203022620 U CN 203022620U
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- Prior art keywords
- drilling equipment
- drilling
- sleeve
- exploitation process
- guide rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses drilling equipment used in a petroleum exploitation process. The drilling equipment comprises a rack, wherein two parallel guide rails are fixed on the rack, an oil cylinder which can move along the guide rails is arranged between the guide rails and is connected with a torsional mechanism, the torsional mechanism is connected with a sleeve, and the drilling equipment is arranged in the sleeve and is connected with the torsional mechanism. The drilling equipment has a simple structure, small volume and low production cost, is convenient in maintenance and can be rapidly disassembled; and with the adoption of the drilling equipment, the drilling efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of an operator is weakened, and the purpose of reducing the equipment is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drilling equipment, especially relates to the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process.
Background technology
Probing be with drilling equipment from the earth's surface to underground drilling and forming hole, thereby reach the engineering construction engineering of the task of wanting.Can be divided into from the purpose of probing: geological drilling, hydrological well probing, engineering investigation probing, oil drilling etc.Geological drilling: different depth is obtained rock core, sample ore and is analyzed and researched and differentiate and find out ore body or divide the stratum from boring, judges the operation of stratum geological condition.The expense of usually drilling in geological prospecting at least all will account for more than 40%.Bore diameter little (46～91 millimeters), by the difference of mineral, the degree of depth is from tens meters to several kms; Hydrological well probing: the pore-forming of cementing the well when being drilled to aquifer (position), thus satisfy human livestock drinking water problem and field irrigation or provide hydrological observation for geology department.The literary composition geological drilling is generally investigated bore dia less than 150 millimeters, 150～350 millimeters of exploratory hole diameters, and 150～550 millimeters of well diameters, hole depth is more than 300 meters; Geothermal drilling: drill into, geothermal energy resources are exploited utilization by heat transfer medium.Present technology drilling depth generally can reach 3000 to 5000m, and geothermal energy resources utilize the reasonable high-temperature geothermal field, Yangbajing that has, the Xi'an geothermal field, and the north concentrates on Beijing and two places, Tianjin; Engineering investigation probing: thus rock core obtained from boring, soil sample is carried out the physical property analysis and judged whether its foundation satisfies carrying gravity and the stability of engineering construction.Engineering geological drilling is the engineering geological condition of the prospecting dam foundation, reservoir, channel, port works, highrise building and railway, Highways '; Oil drilling: drilling directly carries out resources development and utilization, domestic famous three: PetroChina Company Limited., China Petrochemical Industry, extra large oil.915 millimeters of the general perforates of holing, 216 millimeters, whole hole, 1000～7000 meters of hole depths and more than, well head will be installed the blowout prevention utensil usually; Historical relic prospecting probing (probing): data is piled up in the culture that obtains intuitively and accurately the certain location, and it is than excavating the saving of labor, and is destructive little, can understand at short notice the larger area subsurface picture.Be applicable to specifically to understand ruins and pile up the shape in distribution, thickness, heavy construction plot, large-scale grave and ancient city and layout etc.Traditional drilling equipment volume is large, complex structure, and maintenance is inconvenient, and cost of production is high.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, be provided for the drilling equipment in the oil exploitation process, this drilling equipment is simple in structure, volume is little, and maintenance is convenient, and cost of production is low, can dismantle fast, the efficient of probing improves, and has alleviated operating personnel's labour intensity, has realized the purpose of simplifying of equipment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the drilling equipment that is used for the oil exploitation process, comprise the frame that is fixed with two closed slides, be provided with the oil cylinder that can move along guide rail between described guide rail, oil cylinder is connected with twist mechanism, described twist mechanism is connected with sleeve, be provided with drilling equipment in described sleeve, drilling equipment is connected with twist mechanism.
Be provided with baffle plate between described guide rail and oil cylinder, be provided with block between baffle plate and guide rail, described block is arranged on guide rail.
Described drilling equipment comprises drilling rod and drill bit, and described drill bit is fixed on an end of drilling rod.
Described drilling rod is connected with twist mechanism away from an end of drill bit.
Be provided with the unit head balladeur train on the outer wall of described twist mechanism, described unit head balladeur train is connected with sleeve.
Be provided with parallels between described sleeve and unit head balladeur train, parallels is fixed with sleeve and unit head balladeur train respectively, and drilling rod passes parallels.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this drilling equipment is simple in structure, and volume is little, and maintenance is convenient, and cost of production is low, can dismantle fast, and the efficient of probing improves, and has alleviated operating personnel's labour intensity, has realized the purpose of simplifying of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing: 1-block; 2-oil cylinder; 3-unit head balladeur train; 4-parallels; 5-frame; 6-drilling rod; 7--drill bit; 8-sleeve; 9-twist mechanism; 10-guide rail; 11-baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited only to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the drilling equipment that is used for the oil exploitation process, comprise the frame 5 that is fixed with two closed slides 10, be provided with the oil cylinder 2 that can move along guide rail 10 between described guide rail 10, oil cylinder 2 is connected with twist mechanism 9, described twist mechanism 9 is connected with sleeve 8, is provided with drilling equipment in described sleeve 8, and drilling equipment is connected with twist mechanism 9.Oil cylinder 2 moves up and down, and promotes drilling equipment and stretches out from sleeve 8, drills.
Be provided with baffle plate 11 between described guide rail 10 and oil cylinder 2, be provided with block 1 between baffle plate 11 and guide rail 10, described block 1 is arranged on guide rail 10.Baffle plate 11 and block 1 are all that oil cylinder 2 is fixed on guide rail 10, when needing to adjust oil cylinder 2 position, only need baffle plate 11 and block 1 dismounting are adjusted.
Described drilling equipment comprises drilling rod 6 and drill bit 7, and described drill bit 7 is fixed on an end of drilling rod 6.Drilling rod 6 rotates, and drives drill bit 7 motions, and oil is drilled through.
Described drilling rod 6 is connected with twist mechanism 9 away from an end of drill bit 7.Twist mechanism 9 reverses power is provided, and makes drilling rod 6 and drill bit 7 rotate, and drills.
Be provided with unit head balladeur train 3 on the outer wall of described twist mechanism 9, described unit head balladeur train 3 is connected with sleeve 8.Unit head balladeur train 3 is for the protection of twist mechanism 9, and the sandstone of kicking up when avoiding drilling damage twist mechanism 9.
Be provided with parallels 4 between described sleeve 8 and unit head balladeur train 3, parallels 4 is fixing with sleeve 8 and unit head balladeur train 3 respectively, and drilling rod 6 passes parallels 4.Parallels 4 is used for reducing the vibrations of sleeve 8, makes probing more stable.
Take aforesaid way, just can realize preferably the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. be used for the drilling equipment of oil exploitation process, it is characterized in that: comprise the frame (5) that is fixed with two closed slides (10), being provided with between described guide rail (10) can be along the mobile oil cylinder (2) of guide rail (10), oil cylinder (2) is connected with twist mechanism (9), described twist mechanism (9) is connected with sleeve (8), described sleeve is provided with drilling equipment in (8), drilling equipment and twist mechanism | and (9) are connected.
2. the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (11) between described guide rail (10) and oil cylinder (2), be provided with block (1) between baffle plate (11) and guide rail (10), described block (1) is arranged on guide rail (10).
3. the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drilling equipment comprises drilling rod (6) and drill bit (7), and described drill bit (7) is fixed on an end of drilling rod (6).
4. the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described drilling rod (6) is connected with twist mechanism (9) away from an end of drill bit (7).
5. the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with unit head balladeur train (3) on the outer wall of described twist mechanism (9), described unit head balladeur train (3) is connected with sleeve (8).
6. the drilling equipment for the oil exploitation process according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with parallels (4) between described sleeve (8) and unit head balladeur train (3), parallels (4) is fixing with sleeve (8) and unit head balladeur train (3) respectively, and drilling rod (6) passes parallels (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200485978U CN203022620U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200485978U CN203022620U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203022620U true CN203022620U (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=48646611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200485978U Expired - Fee Related CN203022620U (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203022620U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967406A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-06 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency |
| CN108331528A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-27 | 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that Intelligent horizontal drilling equipment that reinforcing function is had based on Internet of Things |
-
2013
- 2013-01-30 CN CN2013200485978U patent/CN203022620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967406A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-06 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency |
| CN108331528A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-27 | 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that Intelligent horizontal drilling equipment that reinforcing function is had based on Internet of Things |
| CN108331528B (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2019-08-16 | 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 | It is a kind of that Intelligent horizontal drilling equipment that reinforcing function is had based on Internet of Things |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130626 Termination date: 20140130 |