CN214793886U - Geological survey device of fetching earth - Google Patents
Geological survey device of fetching earth Download PDFInfo
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- CN214793886U CN214793886U CN202120403230.8U CN202120403230U CN214793886U CN 214793886 U CN214793886 U CN 214793886U CN 202120403230 U CN202120403230 U CN 202120403230U CN 214793886 U CN214793886 U CN 214793886U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the geological survey field discloses a geological survey device of fetching earth, the diaphragm that the top welding of two shown support columns has the level to set up, the cylinder is installed, two to the bottom of diaphragm sliding mounting has the mounting panel that the level set up between the support column, the piston rod and the mounting panel fixed connection of cylinder, the first spout that two levels set up is seted up to the bottom of mounting panel, the spring that the level set up is installed to the one end of first spout, sliding mounting has the dead lever in the first spout, the dead lever is L shape structure, the mounting panel bottom is equipped with the thief rod of vertical setting, the spacing groove has been seted up to the top symmetry of thief rod, the one end of dead lever is located the spacing inslot. The utility model discloses a take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously, and the sample of soil is in same vertical direction when taking a sample, labour saving and time saving facilitates the use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the geology reconnaissance field especially relates to a geology reconnaissance device of fetching earth.
Background
The geological engineering field is the leading engineering field serving national economic construction by taking natural science and geoscience as theoretical bases, taking engineering problems related to geological survey, general survey and exploration of mineral resources, and geological structure and geological background of major engineering as main objects, taking geology, geophysical and geochemical technologies, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technologies, testing technologies, computer technologies and the like as means. The equipment of fetching earth of drilling that uses in the present geological survey, when driling and fetching earth, need take a sample to the soil of the different degree of depth one by one, during the sample, waste time and energy, can not satisfy the market demand, consequently, need a geological survey device of fetching earth to solve above problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a geology reconnaissance device of fetching earth.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a geology reconnaissance device of fetching earth is provided with:
two vertically arranged support columns;
the top ends of the two support columns are welded with horizontally arranged transverse plates, the bottom of each transverse plate is provided with an air cylinder, a horizontally arranged mounting plate is slidably mounted between the two support columns, a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with two horizontally arranged first chutes, one end of each first chute is provided with a horizontally arranged spring, a fixed rod is slidably mounted in each first chute, the fixed rod is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a vertically arranged sampling rod, the top of the sampling rod is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and one end of the fixed rod is positioned in the limiting groove; the utility model discloses a sampling device, including sampling rod, connecting rod, riser, installation pole, sampling tube, cavity inner wall, sliding mounting has two sliders, and articulated on the slider have a connecting rod, two the one end of connecting rod articulates there is the riser of vertical setting, the welding of one side of riser has the installation pole, the one end threaded connection of installation pole has the sampling tube, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to one side of sampling rod, and the through-hole is linked together with the cavity, sampling tube and through-hole inner wall sliding connection.
Furthermore, a second chute which is vertically arranged is formed in the inner wall of the cavity, a motor is installed at the top of the second chute, a vertically arranged bidirectional screw rod is installed in the second chute in a rotating mode, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the bidirectional screw rod, the two sliders are installed in the second chute in a sliding mode, and the two sliders are respectively in threaded connection with the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod and can move in opposite directions.
Further, install the guide bar that the level set up in the first spout, on the guide bar was located to the equal sliding sleeve of spring and dead lever, can play the guide effect to spring and dead lever.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the sampling rod is of a conical structure, so that the resistance of the bottom end of the sampling rod in the soil is reduced.
Further, the universal wheel is installed to the support column bottom, is equipped with the service brake on the universal wheel, and convenient the removal also can carry on spacingly to the universal wheel simultaneously.
Furthermore, be equipped with the scale on the support column, can observe the height that the thief rod descends.
Combine foretell all technical scheme, the utility model discloses the advantage that possesses and positive effect are:
the utility model can compress the spring by pulling the fixed rod, then one end of the fixed rod is placed in the limit groove, the sampling rod can be fixed by the resilience force of the spring, the sampling rods with different lengths can be replaced, then the mounting plate is moved downwards by the extension of the piston rod of the cylinder, the mounting plate drives the sampling rod, the sampling rod is driven to penetrate into the soil, the depth of the sampling rod penetrating into the soil can be observed by the graduated scale, then the bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, the two sliders are moved oppositely, the sliders drive the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the mounting rod, the mounting rod drives the sampling cylinder, the sampling cylinder is driven to move along the horizontal direction, thereby the soil with corresponding depth is collected into the sampling cylinder, the soil with different depths is sampled simultaneously, and the samples of the soil are positioned in the same vertical direction during sampling, time-saving and labor-saving, and convenient to use.
The utility model discloses a guide bar in the first spout can play the guide effect to spring and dead lever.
The utility model discloses a sample rod bottom is conical structure, reduces the resistance that the sample rod bottom bored into in the soil.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a geological survey geotome's schematic structure.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position B provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a cylinder; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a first chute; 6. a spring; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a sampling rod; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a cavity; 11. a second chute; 12. a motor; 13. a bidirectional screw rod; 14. a slider; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a vertical plate; 17. mounting a rod; 18. a sampling tube; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a graduated scale.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
To the problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a geology reconnaissance device of fetching earth, it is right to combine the figure below the utility model discloses do detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the top ends of two support columns 1 shown in the geological exploration soil sampling device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are welded with a horizontal plate 2, a cylinder 3 is installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 2, a horizontally arranged mounting plate 4 is installed between the two support columns 1 in a sliding manner, a piston rod of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 4, two horizontally arranged first chutes 5 are formed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, a horizontally arranged spring 6 is installed at one end of each first chute 5, a fixing rod 7 is installed in each first chute 5 in a sliding manner, the fixing rod 7 is an L-shaped structure, a vertically arranged sampling rod 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, limiting grooves 9 are symmetrically formed at the top of the sampling rod 8, and one end of the fixing rod 7 is located in the limiting groove 9; seted up cavity 10 in the thief rod 8, slidable mounting has two sliders 14 on the 10 inner walls of cavity, and it has connecting rod 15 to articulate on the slider 14, and the one end of two connecting rods 15 articulates there is the riser 16 of vertical setting, and the welding of one side of riser 16 has installation pole 17, and the one end threaded connection of installation pole 17 has a sampler barrel 18, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to one side of thief rod 8, and the through-hole is linked together with cavity 10, sampler barrel 18 and through-hole inner wall sliding connection.
Preferably, a second chute 11 which is vertically arranged is formed in the inner wall of the cavity 10, a motor 12 is mounted at the top of the second chute 11, a two-way screw 13 which is vertically arranged is rotatably mounted in the second chute 11, an output shaft of the motor 12 is in transmission connection with the two-way screw 13, two sliders 14 are slidably mounted in the second chute 11, and the two sliders 14 are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the two-way screw 13, so that the two sliders 14 can move in opposite directions.
Preferably, a horizontally arranged guide rod is installed in the first sliding chute 5, and the spring 6 and the fixing rod 7 are both slidably sleeved on the guide rod, so that the spring 6 and the fixing rod 7 can be guided.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sampling rod 8 is of a conical structure, so that the resistance of the bottom end of the sampling rod 8 in the soil is reduced.
As preferably, universal wheel 19 is installed to support column 1 bottom, is equipped with the service brake on the universal wheel 19, and convenient the removal also can carry on spacingly to universal wheel 19 simultaneously.
Preferably, the support column 1 is provided with a graduated scale 20, so that the descending height of the sampling rod 8 can be observed.
When the embodiment of the utility model is used, firstly, the device is moved to a sampling position through the universal wheel 19, then the spring 6 can be compressed by pulling the fixed rod 7, then one end of the fixed rod 7 is placed in the limit groove 9, the sampling rod 8 can be fixed through the resilience force of the spring 6, the sampling rod 8 with different lengths can be replaced, then the mounting plate 4 is extended through the piston rod of the air cylinder 3, the mounting plate 4 moves downwards, the mounting plate 4 drives the sampling rod 8, the sampling rod 8 is drilled into the soil, the depth of the sampling rod 8 deeply drilled into the soil can be observed through the graduated scale 20, then the bidirectional screw 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 12, two sliders 14 move oppositely, the slider 14 drives the connecting rod 15, the connecting rod 15 drives the connecting rod 16, the connecting rod 16 drives the mounting rod 17, the mounting rod 17 drives the sampling cylinder 18, so that the sampling cylinder 18 moves along the horizontal direction, thereby in collecting the sampler barrel 18 with the soil that corresponds the degree of depth, realized taking a sample simultaneously to the soil of the different degree of depth, and the sample of soil is in same vertical direction during the sample, labour saving and time saving facilitates the use.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The above description is only for the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a geological survey device of fetching earth, its characterized in that, geological survey device of fetching earth is provided with:
two vertically arranged support columns;
horizontal plates are welded at the top ends of the two support columns, an air cylinder is installed at the bottom of each horizontal plate, a horizontally arranged mounting plate is installed between the two support columns in a sliding mode, and a piston rod of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting plate;
the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with two horizontally arranged first chutes, one end of each first chute is provided with a horizontally arranged spring, a fixed rod is arranged in each first chute in a sliding manner, the fixed rod is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a vertically arranged sampling rod, the top of each sampling rod is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and one end of each fixed rod is positioned in the limiting groove; the utility model discloses a sampling device, including sampling rod, connecting rod, riser, installation pole, sampling tube, cavity inner wall, sliding mounting has two sliders, and articulated on the slider have a connecting rod, two the one end of connecting rod articulates there is the riser of vertical setting, the welding of one side of riser has the installation pole, the one end threaded connection of installation pole has the sampling tube, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to one side of sampling rod, and the through-hole is linked together with the cavity, sampling tube and through-hole inner wall sliding connection.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second chute is formed in the inner wall of the cavity, the second chute is vertically disposed, a motor is mounted at the top of the second chute, a vertically disposed bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted in the second chute, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the bidirectional screw rod, the two sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the second chute, and the two sliding blocks are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the bidirectional screw rod.
3. The apparatus for soil sampling in geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein a horizontally disposed guiding rod is installed in said first sliding chute, and said spring and said fixing rod are slidably sleeved on said guiding rod.
4. The earth sampling device for geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sampling rod has a conical bottom end.
5. The apparatus for taking earth in geological survey as claimed in claim 1, wherein said supporting column has a universal wheel mounted at its bottom end, and a foot brake is provided on said universal wheel.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support post is provided with a graduated scale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120403230.8U CN214793886U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Geological survey device of fetching earth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120403230.8U CN214793886U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Geological survey device of fetching earth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214793886U true CN214793886U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120403230.8U Active CN214793886U (en) | 2021-02-23 | 2021-02-23 | Geological survey device of fetching earth |
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| CN (1) | CN214793886U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115307958A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-08 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry investigation drilling machine |
-
2021
- 2021-02-23 CN CN202120403230.8U patent/CN214793886U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115307958A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-08 | 临沂市森林湿地保护中心 | Forestry investigation drilling machine |
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