CN107865190A - Improve meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Improve meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate and preparation method thereof are improved the invention discloses a kind of, the feed ingredient is as follows：17 parts of corn 16 part, 7 parts of wheat-middlings 6 part, 16 parts of wheat bran 15 part, DDGS 7 parts 8 parts, 2.5 parts of oil cake 2 part, 3 parts of cotton dregs 2 part, 11 parts of dregs of beans 10 part, 20 parts of Alfalfa 19 part, 13 parts of tall oat grass 12 part, 5 parts of rice bran 4 part, 0.6 part of salt 0.5 part, 1.5 parts of calcium powder 1.2 part, 0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3 part, 1 part of compound additive 0.8 part；0.5 part 1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, 3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation, small peptide and each 0.01 0.1 parts of taurine.The feed of the present invention can improve average daily gain, reduce the death rate and diarrhea rate, improve feed conversion rate, so as to improving the growth performance of meat rabbit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed for rabbit and livestock-raising technical field, specifically, is related to a kind of raising meat rabbit growth
Mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate and preparation method thereof and can be improved.
Background technology
In the level of consumption of the people growing present age, popular pork and chicken can not meet that people are various
The consumption of change；Therefore, more consumers have concentrated one's gaze on sight the rabbit meat of high-quality；Rabbit meat meat is fine and smooth, fragrant beautiful, be the world very
" the beauty meat " and " health-care meat " that more gastrosophs and consumer generally acknowledge, it is adapted to majority of populations group to eat.Rabbit meat nutritive enriches,
With three high three low features, i.e. high protein, high-lysine, high digestibility, low fat, low cholesterol and low in calories.
In addition, for populous nation as China, food problem is exactly root problem since ancient times, the raising of pig and chicken
Grain will be striven with people.But rabbit is Herbivore, grain can not be almost eaten in its raising course completely with grass
With some based on cheap agricultural byproducts.So the raising of rabbit not only alleviates environmental pressure, and to the grain pressure of country
Power has very big alleviation.
But the speed of growth, the survival rate of feed conversion rate and young rabbit etc. of meat rabbit is always in the feeding process of rabbit
It is the big problem in rabbit keeping, because the auxin speed of meat rabbit is slow, growth cycle grows the serious shadow of grade low with feed conversion rate
Meat rabbit productivity is rung.Meanwhile because in the period of young rabbit weaning period is that rabbit internal antibody is minimum, this section of period rabbit
The death rate of son is also highest in whole rabbit production process.The benefit for supporting rabbit directly affects the raising enthusiasm of common people.It is external
The meat rabbit of advanced country can produce 120 every year, and China is average less than 800,000 tons, and far behind world's present price is horizontal.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to the problem of above-mentioned, there is provided one kind improves meat rabbit growth performance and weaning period is young
Mixed feed of rabbit survival rate and preparation method thereof, it is intended to improve meat rabbit immunity, reduce the generation of meat rabbit diarrhea rate, reduce meat
Rabbit feeding cost, the death rate for reducing meat rabbit, the feed conversion rate for improving meat rabbit and raising average daily gain, so as to improve meat rabbit
Growth performance.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention discloses one kind improve meat rabbit growth performance and weaning period son rabbit into
The mixed feed of motility rate, it is made up of according to mass parts following components：16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 part -16 of wheat bran
Part distiller's dried grain and its 7 parts -8 parts of DDGS, 2 parts -2.5 parts of oil cake, 2 parts -3 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts of Alfalfa -
20 parts, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass, 4 parts -5 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part -0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
0.3 part -0.5 part, 0.8 part -1 part of compound additive；0.5 part -1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts -
3.5 parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-0.1 parts, small peptide 0.01-0.1 parts and taurine 0.01-0.1 parts.
Further, Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine the concoction drying object is prepared by the following method to obtain：
Step 1.1, honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine added water to cook into 1-2 hours, mistake respectively
After filter, the dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby；
Step 1.2, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs：Following dregs of a decoction component is weighed according to mass percent：Honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%-
15%th, bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, liquorice dregs 20%-25%, dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%-25%, dandelion dregs of a decoction 10%-
15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Step 1.3, prepare concoction drying object：Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Gold
Honeysuckle flower concoction drying object 10%-15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 10%-15%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 20%-25%, dried orange peel
Concoction drying object 20%-25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10%-15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%-15%, the above
Mass percent total amount is 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
The invention also discloses a kind of system for improving meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate
Preparation Method, comprise the following steps：
Step 1, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object：
Step 2, weigh：16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts -16 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts -8 parts of DDGS, oil cake 2
Parts -2.5 parts, 2 parts -3 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts -20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass, 4 parts of rice bran -
5 parts, 0.5 part -0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part -0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part -1 part of compound additive；
0.5 part -1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, -3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-0.1 parts, small peptide
0.01-0.1 parts and taurine 0.01-0.1 parts；
Step 3, by load weighted corn, wheat-middlings, wheat bran, DDGS, oil cake, cotton dregs, dregs of beans, Alfalfa, tall oat grass, paddy
Chaff, salt, calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive are well mixed, and then add dregs of a decoction mixture and concoction drying object, are pelletized,
The mixed feed for improving female rabbit reproductive performance is prepared.
Further, in the step 1 prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object is specially：
Step 1.1, honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine added water to cook into 1-2 hours, mistake respectively
After filter, the dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby；
Step 1.2, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs：Following dregs of a decoction component is weighed according to mass percent：Honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%-
15%th, bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, liquorice dregs 20%-25%, dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%-25%, dandelion dregs of a decoction 10%-
15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Step 1.3, prepare concoction drying object：Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Gold
Honeysuckle flower concoction drying object 10%-15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 10%-15%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 20%-25%, dried orange peel
Concoction drying object 20%-25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10%-15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%-15%, the above
Mass percent total amount is 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
The invention also discloses a kind of making for mixed feed for improving meat rabbit growth performance and weaning period son's rabbit survival rate
With method, comprise the following steps：Its body weight is improved in female the first tire of rabbit latter half of gestation, not only allows the rabbit free choice feeding present invention to carry
The mixed feed of high female rabbit reproductive performance, and enough high quality forages are fed to it.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can be obtained including following technique effect：
1) all raw materials of the present invention are natural green material, drug residue free hidden danger, eschscholtzia and the bark of eucommia in formula
The herb ingredients such as extract have important pharmacology meaning.
2) honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica Thunb) is caprifoliaceae plant, its dry flower and new blown
All be medicine, can be the good medicine of the disease treatments such as carbuncle swells, toxic-heat and blood stasis and anemopyretic cold with clearing heat and detoxicating, the bark of eucommia be it is perennial fall
Leaf magaphanerophytes, Eucommiaceae, the bark of eucommia belong to.The leaf and skin of the bark of eucommia all contain many pharmaceutical components, such as chlorogenic acid, iridoid
Class and lignanoid etc..These pharmaceutical components have different degrees of adjustment effect to many systems.Such as immune system, urinary system
System, central nervous system, internal system and circulatory system etc. are all influenceed by the bark of eucommia.The bark of eucommia can adjust blood fat, adjust the heart
Blood vessel, all have a great impact in terms of cellular immune function and non-specific immune function.The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, ancient medical book Cheng Ta Chi
Zhu, Chinese magnoliavine, meeting and, be listed in the top grade Chinese medicine of Sheng Nong's herbal classic earliest, can strengthening by means of tonics power, medical value is high, there is salubrity
The effect being healthy and strong.
3) feed of the present invention can reduce meat rabbit summer heatstroke and a series of diseases as caused by heat stress, but also can be with
Reduce the generation of buck summer sterility phenomenon.So as to improve the growth performance of meat rabbit.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above technique effect simultaneously.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, thereby to the present invention how application technology hand
Section can fully understand and implement according to this to solve technical problem and reach the implementation process of technical effect.
Meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate are improved the invention discloses a kind of, according to matter
Amount part is made up of following components：16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of -16 parts of distiller's dried grains of wheat bran and its DDGS
7 parts -8 parts of (Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles, DDGS), 2 parts -2.5 parts of oil cake, 2 part -3 of cotton dregs
Part, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts -20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass, 4 parts -5 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part -0.6 of salt
Part, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part -0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part -1 part of compound additive；Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object
0.5 part -1.5 parts, -3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-0.1 parts, small peptide 0.01-0.1 parts and ox sulphur
Sour 0.01-0.1 parts.
Diets of different nutrition level is：CP15.3%, CF15.2%, DE10.0MJ/Kg, Ca0.95%, P0.45%,
Lys0.9%, Met0.6%.Daily ration includes corn, wheat-middlings, wheat bran, DDGS, oil cake, cotton dregs, dregs of beans, Alfalfa, tall oat grass, rice
Cavings, salt, calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation for improving meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate
Method, comprise the following steps：
Step 1, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object：
Step 1.1, honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine added water to cook into 1-2 hours, mistake respectively
After filter, the dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby；
Step 1.2, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs：Following dregs of a decoction component is weighed according to mass percent：Honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%-
15%th, bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, liquorice dregs 20%-25%, dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%-25%, dandelion dregs of a decoction 10%-
15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Step 1.3, prepare concoction drying object：Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Gold
Honeysuckle flower concoction drying object 10%-15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 10%-15%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 20%-25%, dried orange peel
Concoction drying object 20%-25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10%-15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%-15%, the above
Mass percent total amount is 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
Step 2, weigh：16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts -16 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts -8 parts of DDGS, oil cake 2
Parts -2.5 parts, 2 parts -3 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts -20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass, 4 parts of rice bran -
5 parts, 0.5 part -0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part -0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part -1 part of compound additive；
0.5 part -1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, -3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-0.1 parts, small peptide
0.01-0.1 parts and taurine 0.01-0.1 parts；
Step 3, by load weighted corn, wheat-middlings, wheat bran, DDGS, oil cake, cotton dregs, dregs of beans, Alfalfa, tall oat grass, paddy
Chaff, salt, calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive are well mixed, and then add dregs of a decoction mixture and concoction drying object, are pelletized,
The mixed feed for improving female rabbit reproductive performance is prepared.
This feed formula can not only improve the year litter size of female rabbit with the use of the method for breeding, but also can improve
The survival rate of young rabbit, meanwhile, female rabbit weight maintenance is effectively ensured in normal range (NR).
Embodiment 1
A kind of mixed feed for improving meat rabbit reproductive performance, is made up of following components：16.2 parts of corn, 6.1 parts of wheat-middlings, bran
15.5 parts of skin, 7.5 parts of DDGS, 6 parts of oil cake, 1.5 parts of cotton dregs, 9 parts of dregs of beans, 18.5 parts of Alfalfa, 11 parts of tall oat grass, rice bran
3.3 parts, 0.5 part of salt, 1.2 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1 part of compound additive；1 part of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, in
4 parts of the herbal medicine dregs of a decoction, microorganism formulation, small peptide and each 0.01 part of taurine.
The preparation method of the mixed feed is as follows：Honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine are added respectively
1-2 hours are boiled in decocting, and after filtering, the dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby.According to quality percentage
Than weighing following dregs of a decoction component：The honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 15%, the bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%, liquorice dregs 25%, the dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%, Pu Gong
The English dregs of a decoction 15% and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Honeysuckle concoction drying object 15%, the drying of bark of eucommia concoction
Thing 10%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 25%, dried orange peel concoction drying object 20%, dandelion concoction drying object 15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction
Drying object 15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
By load weighted corn, wheat-middlings, wheat bran, DDGS, oil cake, cotton dregs, dregs of beans, Alfalfa, tall oat grass, rice bran, food
Salt, calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive are well mixed, and then add dregs of a decoction mixture and concoction drying object, are pelletized, and are prepared
It is improved the mixed feed of female rabbit reproductive performance.
The method for breeding of the mixed feed is specific as follows：Its body weight is improved in female the first tire of rabbit latter half of gestation, not only allows rabbit
The sub- free choice feeding present invention improves the mixed feed of female rabbit reproductive performance, and enough high quality forages are fed to it.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mixed feed for improving meat rabbit growth performance and improving weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, according to mass percent
It is made up of following components：8 parts of 16 parts of corn, 7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts of wheat bran, distiller's dried grain and its DDGS, 2 parts of oil cake, 3 parts of cotton dregs,
It is 10 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts of tall oat grass, 5 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part of salt, 1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, multiple
Close 1 part of additive；0.5 part of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, 4.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs, microorganism formulation, small peptide and taurine are each
0.05 part.
The preparation method of the mixed feed is as follows：Wherein, the composition of Chinese herbal medicine dregs is：The honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%, the bark of eucommia
The dregs of a decoction 15%, liquorice dregs 25%, the dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 25%, the dandelion dregs of a decoction 10% and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 15%, to improve quality hundred
It is 100% to divide than total amount；
The composition of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object is：Honeysuckle concoction drying object 10%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 15%, radix glycyrrhizae
Concoction drying object 25%, dried orange peel concoction drying object 25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 15%,
Above mass percent total amount is 100%；Remaining step is the same as embodiment 1.The method for breeding of the mixed feed is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mixed feed for improving meat rabbit growth performance and improving weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, according to mass percent
It is made up of following components：17 parts of corn, 6 parts of wheat-middlings, 16 parts of wheat bran, distiller's dried grain and its DDGS (Distillers Dried
Grains with Solubles, DDGS) 7 parts, 3 parts of oil cake, 2 parts of cotton dregs, 11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts of Alfalfa, 13 parts of tall oat grass,
4 parts of rice bran, 0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts of calcium powder, 0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of compound additive；Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object
1.5 parts, 3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs, microorganism formulation, small peptide and each 0.1 part of taurine.
The preparation method of the mixed feed is as follows：Wherein, the composition of Chinese herbal medicine dregs is：The honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 15%, the bark of eucommia
The dregs of a decoction 15%, liquorice dregs 20%, the dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 25%, the dandelion dregs of a decoction 15% and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%, to improve quality hundred
It is 100% to divide than total amount；
The composition of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object is：Honeysuckle concoction drying object 15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 15%, radix glycyrrhizae
Concoction drying object 20%, dried orange peel concoction drying object 25%, dandelion concoction drying object 15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%,
Above mass percent total amount is 100%；Remaining step is the same as implementation 1.
Illustrate the technique effect of the present invention with reference to specific experimental data：
First, the influence of mixed feed of the invention to growth performance
1 materials and methods
Choose physiology and health is close, the healthy New Zealand son rabbit 180 of 45 ages in days wean in (± 2 days) is only used as testing
Rabbit, 3 groups are randomly divided into, every group 60 (male and female half and half).Experiment terminates, 7 days preliminary trial periods, just since 31 ages in days to 90 ages in days
Examination experiment periods are 45-90 ages in days.
1.2 test periods, place and reagent
Test period is the June in 2016 of 21 days-September 1 day, and experimental period is 70 days.
Test site is Sichuan Agricultural University's teaching and scientific research warren.
1.3 experimental design
Designed using single-factor random experiment, the feed of feeding is identical with trophic level, experimental group addition Chinese herbal medicine addition
Agent, added according to embodiment 1 and 3.
1.4 experiment Diet Formulas and trophic level
Control group is consistent with test group diets of different nutrition level, but in the daily ration of experimental group except addition Chinese herb feed additive,
1 Diet Formula is tested to be formulated in embodiment 1.2 Diet Formulas are tested to be formulated in embodiment 3.Diets of different nutrition level is：
CP15.3%, CF15.2%, DE10.0MJ/Kg, Ca0.95%, P0.45%, Lys0.9%, Met0.6%.
1.5 feeding managements determine with experiment
Experiment rabbit is fed in same rabbit home, every morning 8 cleanings, 9 points start to feed.Free choice feeding feed and from
By drinking water.
Diarrhoea rabbit and dead rabbit are observed and recorded during experiment in time；Weigh in the morning on an empty stomach；Record feed consumption.
1 data analysis
1.1 test groups and control group growth rate
The growth performance statistical result table of table 1
Note：Same column data alphabet difference person represents significant difference (p<0.05)
From table 1,60 age in days weights of test group 2,90 ages in days higher 44g than control group respectively and 92g again, feed conversion rate
With the feed cost 0.1 and 0.4 yuan/kg lower than control group respectively that increase weight.Difference between test group 1 and test group 2 is little, still
2 every array of test group all will be advantageous to produce than test group 1.Wherein 60 age in days weights, 90 ages in days weight, feed conversion rate and weightening
Feed cost reaches the level of signifiance (p in control group and 2 group differences of experiment<0.05).
1.2 test groups and control group son rabbit health and survive situation
Table 2 is healthy and survives statistical result table
Note：Same column data alphabet difference person represents significant difference (p<0.05)
From table 2, test group 2 compares diarrhea rate and the death rate all low 5% and 5.1% with control group.And diarrhea rate
And death rate difference between this two groups reaches the level of signifiance (p<0.05).Difference between test group 2 and test group 1 without and
Difference between control group is big, but the difference between them also reaches the level of signifiance (p<0.05).
2nd, the present invention feed mixed feed and in the case of control group feed to meat rabbit growth performance and the shadow of survival rate
Ring
2 materials and methods
Choose physiology and health is close, the healthy New Zealand son rabbit 120 of 30 ages in days wean in (± 2 days) is only used as testing
Rabbit, 2 groups are randomly divided into, every group 60 (male and female half and half).Experiment terminates, 15 days preliminary trial periods, just since 30 ages in days to 45 ages in days
Examination experiment periods are 30-45 ages in days.
2.2 test periods, place and reagent
Test period is the June in 2016 of 21 days-September 1 day, and experimental period is 23 days.
Test site is Sichuan Agricultural University's teaching and scientific research warren.
2.3 experimental design
Designed using single-factor random experiment, the feed of feeding is identical with trophic level, experimental group addition Chinese herbal medicine addition
Agent, added according to embodiment 1 and 3.
2.4 experiment Diet Formulas and trophic level
Control group is consistent with test group diets of different nutrition level, but in the daily ration of experimental group except addition Chinese herb feed additive,
Testing 1 Diet Formula is：16.2 parts of corn, 6.1 parts of wheat-middlings, 15.5 parts of wheat bran, 7.5 parts of DDGS, 6 parts of oil cake, 1.5 parts of cotton dregs,
9 parts of dregs of beans, 18.5 parts of Alfalfa, 11 parts of tall oat grass, 3.3 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part of salt, 1.2 parts of calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.3
Part, 1 part of compound additive；1 part of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs, colistine sulfate, Bacitracin Zinc and grace
Draw each 0.01 part of mycin.2 Diet Formulas are tested as 17 parts of corn, 6 parts of wheat-middlings, 16 parts of wheat bran, 7 parts of DDGS, 3 parts of oil cake, cotton dregs
2 parts, 11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts of Alfalfa, 13 parts of tall oat grass, 4 parts of rice bran, 0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts of calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.5
Part, 0.8 part of compound additive；1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, 3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs, microorganism formulation, small peptide and ox
Each 0.1 part of sulfonic acid.Diets of different nutrition level is：CP15.3%, CF15.2%, DE10.0MJ/Kg, Ca0.95%, P0.45%,
Lys0.9%, Met0.6%.
2.5 feeding managements determine with experiment
Experiment rabbit is fed in same rabbit home, every morning 8 cleanings, 9 points start to feed.Free choice feeding feed and from
By drinking water.
Diarrhoea rabbit and dead rabbit are observed and recorded during experiment in time；Weigh in the morning on an empty stomach；Record feed consumption.
2.6 data analysis
Table 3 is test group and control group meat rabbit growth performance statistical result table
| Group | Sample number (only) | First starting weight (g) | 45 ages in days weight (g) | 60 ages in days weight (g) |
| Control group | 60 | 650±50 | 960±80b | 1468±135b |
| Test group | 60 | 650±50 | 1110±75a | 1732±120a |
As shown in Table 3, in experiment, test group compared with control group 45 age in days weights and 60 ages in days again distinguish high 150g and
264g.And difference reaches the level of signifiance (p between 45 age in days weights and 60 ages in days focus on this two groups<0.05).And from rabbit 60
Age in days again from the point of view of, just the growth vigor that has accounted for of test group rabbit can continue in later growth course during wean.To raiser
Benefit there is great raising to act on.
The control group of table 4 and test group health and survive statistical result table
As can be seen from Table 4, experimental group and control group diarrhea rate and differential mortality are all bigger in experiment, diarrhea rate and
Death rate test group is not lower by 5% and 3.4% than control component.And the death rate and the diarrhea rate difference between this two groups reach aobvious
The level of work (p<0.05).
The control group of table 5 and the statistical result of test group feed conversion rate and cost
| Packet | Sample size (30) | 70 age in days feed conversion rates | 70 age in days feed arbor acre broilers (/kg) |
| Control group | 30 | 3.15±0.4a | 9.9±1.2a |
| Test group | 30 | 3.05±0.4b | 9.5±1.2b |
As can be seen from Table 5, control group compares 70 age in days feed conversion rates and 70 ages in days weightening feed cost with test group
0.1 and 0.4 yuan/kg lower than control group respectively.And 70 age in days feed conversion rate and 70 ages in days increase weight feed cost at this two groups
Between difference reach the level of signifiance (p<0.05).
It can thus be seen that this mixed feed has a great impact to the growth performance of meat rabbit, meat can be not only improved
The growth rate of rabbit, and the death rate and diarrhea rate of meat rabbit can be reduced.In the case where feeding the mixed feed, the cost of rabbit is supported
Also can be less, produce bigger economic value.
Some preferred embodiments of invention have shown and described in described above, but as previously described, it should be understood that invention is not
Form disclosed herein is confined to, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification
And environment, and can be carried out in the scope of the invention is set forth herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area
Change., then all should be in power appended by invention and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of invention
In the protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improve meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, it is characterised in that according to quality
Part is made up of following components：7 parts of 16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts -16 parts of wheat bran, distiller's dried grain and its DDGS -
8 parts, 2 parts -2.5 parts of oil cake, 2 parts -3 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts -20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass,
4 parts -5 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part -0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part -0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive
0.8 part -1 part；0.5 part -1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, -3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-
0.1 part, small peptide 0.01-0.1 parts and taurine 0.01-0.1 parts.
2. according to claim 1 improve meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, it is special
Sign is that Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine the concoction drying object is prepared by the following method to obtain：
Step 1.1, honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine added water to cook into 1-2 hours respectively, after filtering,
The dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby；
Step 1.2, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs：Following dregs of a decoction component is weighed according to mass percent：Honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%-
15%th, bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, liquorice dregs 20%-25%, dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%-25%, dandelion dregs of a decoction 10%-
15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Step 1.3, prepare concoction drying object：Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Honeysuckle
Concoction drying object 10%-15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 10%-15%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 20%-25%, dried orange peel concoction
Drying object 20%-25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10%-15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%-15%, to improve quality
Percentage total amount is 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
3. a kind of preparation method for improving meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, its feature exist
In comprising the following steps：
Step 1, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs and Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object：
Step 2, weigh：7 part -8 of 16 parts -17 parts of corn, 6 parts -7 parts of wheat-middlings, 15 parts -16 parts of wheat bran, distiller's dried grain and its DDGS
Part, 2 parts -2.5 parts of oil cake, 2 parts -3 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts -11 parts of dregs of beans, 19 parts -20 parts of Alfalfa, 12 parts -13 parts of tall oat grass, rice
4 parts -5 parts of cavings, 0.5 part -0.6 part of salt, 1.2 parts -1.5 parts of calcium powder, 0.3 part -0.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive 0.8
- 1 part of part；0.5 part -1.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine concoction drying object, -3.5 parts of Chinese herbal medicine dregs 2.5. parts, microorganism formulation 0.01-0.1
Part, small peptide 0.01-0.1 parts and taurine 0.01-0.1 parts；
Step 3, by load weighted corn, wheat-middlings, wheat bran, distiller's dried grain and its DDGS, oil cake, cotton dregs, dregs of beans, Alfalfa, swallow
Wheat straw, rice bran, salt, calcium powder, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, compound additive are well mixed, and then add dregs of a decoction mixture and concoction dries
Dry, granulation, is prepared the mixed feed for improving female rabbit reproductive performance.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the step 1 prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs and in
Herbal medicine concoction drying object is specially：
Step 1.1, honeysuckle, the bark of eucommia, radix glycyrrhizae, dried orange peel, dandelion and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine added water to cook into 1-2 hours respectively, after filtering,
The dregs of a decoction are crushed, and the concoction of Chinese herbal medicine extract is dried and crushed, standby；
Step 1.2, prepare Chinese herbal medicine dregs：Following dregs of a decoction component is weighed according to mass percent：Honeysuckle dregs of a decoction 10%-
15%th, bark of eucommia dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, liquorice dregs 20%-25%, dried orange peel dregs of a decoction 20%-25%, dandelion dregs of a decoction 10%-
15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dregs of a decoction 10%-15%, above mass percent total amount are 100%；The load weighted dregs of a decoction are mixed, it is standby；
Step 1.3, prepare concoction drying object：Concoction drying object component after being crushed according to mass percent weighing is following：Honeysuckle
Concoction drying object 10%-15%, bark of eucommia concoction drying object 10%-15%, radix glycyrrhizae concoction drying object 20%-25%, dried orange peel concoction
Drying object 20%-25%, dandelion concoction drying object 10%-15% and fruit of Chinese magnoliavine concoction drying object 10%-15%, to improve quality
Percentage total amount is 100%；And mix concoction drying object, it is standby.
5. a kind of application method for improving meat rabbit growth performance and the mixed feed of weaning period son's rabbit survival rate, its feature exist
In comprising the following steps：Its body weight is improved in female the first tire of rabbit latter half of gestation, not only allows the rabbit free choice feeding present invention to improve female
The mixed feed of rabbit reproductive performance, and enough high quality forages are fed to it.
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| CN108522853A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-14 | 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 | Application of the eucommia leaf extract in preparing the feed addictive for improving female rabbit reproductive performance |
| CN108522851A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-14 | 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 | Eucommia leaf extract and its application in preparing the feed addictive for improving meat rabbit growth performance |
| CN108967660A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽乌鸟电子商务股份有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine medicine residue new material |
| CN113647526A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛胶南康大饲料有限公司 | Composite rabbit feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106721367A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 四川农业大学 | Improve mixed feed of female rabbit reproductive performance and preparation method thereof and method for breeding |
| CN107095011A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-29 | 辽宁巨农合美生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pigling immunity that strengthens improves the feed addictive of alimentary canal function |
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| CN106260662A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽广通生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation type premix material |
| CN106721367A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 四川农业大学 | Improve mixed feed of female rabbit reproductive performance and preparation method thereof and method for breeding |
| CN107095011A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-29 | 辽宁巨农合美生物科技有限公司 | A kind of pigling immunity that strengthens improves the feed addictive of alimentary canal function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108522853A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-14 | 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 | Application of the eucommia leaf extract in preparing the feed addictive for improving female rabbit reproductive performance |
| CN108522851A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-09-14 | 山东龙昌动物保健品有限公司 | Eucommia leaf extract and its application in preparing the feed addictive for improving meat rabbit growth performance |
| CN108967660A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽乌鸟电子商务股份有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine medicine residue new material |
| CN113647526A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛胶南康大饲料有限公司 | Composite rabbit feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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