CN107836267A - A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107836267A CN107836267A CN201711148593.6A CN201711148593A CN107836267A CN 107836267 A CN107836267 A CN 107836267A CN 201711148593 A CN201711148593 A CN 201711148593A CN 107836267 A CN107836267 A CN 107836267A
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- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- fertilizer
- selenium
- queensland nut
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, comprises the following steps:A, dig ridging, the 2.m of row spacing 1, high 0.1 0.3m in ridge, 23 meters of row spacing, drains spacing dig ridging when mix selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure into the soil of ridging, 10 20kg of incorporation selenium fertilizer, the 20kg of zinc fertilizer 10, the 200kg of well-rotted farmyard manure 100 in every 10 meters of long ridges;B, the interval plantation Queensland nut sapling on ridge, 34 meters of spacing in the rows, layer overlay sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer around every plant of Queensland nut sapling, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure supplement once every month;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are:1‑2:1‑2:10‑20.The method of the present invention is easy to operate, positive effect, can plant out the guava rich in chromium.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit tree cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods.
Background technology
Queensland nut (Classification system:Macadamia ternifolia F. Muell.) alias:Queensland's chestnut, Australia are recklessly
Peach, macadamia, macadamia nut, it is a kind of tree life nut for originating in Australia.Queensland nut category aiphyllium, dicotyledonous plant
Thing.Tree crown is tall and big, and 3 ~ 4, leaf is verticillate, and lanceolar, keratin are smooth, and there is thorn-like sawtooth at edge.Raceme axillary, spends cream colour
Color, fruit spheroidal, pericarp keratin, endocarp is hard, benevolence ecru to light brown.It is small to be adapted to be grown in gentle, moistening, wind-force
Area.Proteaceae, Queensland nut platymiscium are in the world among numerous dry fruit, the economic value highest of Queensland nut,
The reputation for usually enjoying " king of dry fruit " claims.Distributed areas:Australian east, New Caledonia, Indonesia's Ursula prestige
Xi Dao.In addition Queensland nut also has very high nutritive value and medical value.
How the Queensland nut rich in selenium and zinc is being planted out, further increasing Queensland nut nutritive value, had fine
Practical value.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, and method of the invention is easy to operate, positive effect,
The guava rich in chromium can be planted out.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
A, dig ridging, row spacing 1-2.m, the high 0.1-0.3m in ridge, row spacing 2-3 rice, drains spacing dig ridging when into the soil of ridging
Selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure are mixed, selenium fertilizer 10-20kg, zinc fertilizer 10-20kg, decomposed farmers' are mixed in every 10 meters of long ridges
Fertile 100-200kg;
B, interval plantation Queensland nut sapling, spacing in the rows 3-4 rice, layer overlay selenous acid around every plant of Queensland nut sapling on ridge
Sodium, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate,
Well-rotted farmyard manure supplement every month is once;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are:1-2:1-2:10-20.
In described step B, before planting Queensland nut sapling, the sodium selenite that Queensland nut sapling is immersed to 1-2% is molten
1-4 hours in liquid, then plant again.
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, it is further comprising the steps of:
C, from the florescence to the fruit maturation stage, per 2-5 days to flower, fruit, foliage spray sodium selenite, zinc sulfate mixed solution, institute
In the mixed solution stated, the weight percentage of sodium selenite is 1-2%, and the weight percentage of zinc sulfate is 1-2%.
Described selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.
Described zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The Queensland nut selenium-rich of the present invention, zinc implantation methods, scientific and reasonable, soil improvement and top dressing hole from Queensland nut plantation
Reason, is reasonably scheduled the application of selenium fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, and have also been devised selenium fertilizer and zinc fertilizer spray solution, can finally plant out
Queensland nut with certain selenium and Zn content, effectively improve the nutritive value of Queensland nut.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
A, dig ridging, row spacing 1m, the high 0.1m in ridge, 2 meters of row spacing, drains spacing dig ridging when mixed into the soil of ridging selenium fertilizer,
Zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure, selenium fertilizer 10kg, zinc fertilizer 10kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 100kg are mixed in every 10 meters of long ridges;
B, interval plantation Queensland nut sapling, 3 meters of spacing in the rows, layer overlay selenous acid around every plant of Queensland nut sapling on ridge
Sodium, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate,
Well-rotted farmyard manure supplement every month is once;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are:1:1:10.
In described step B, before planting Queensland nut sapling, Queensland nut sapling is immersed to 1% sodium selenite solution
In 1 hour, then plant again.
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, it is further comprising the steps of:
C, from the florescence to the fruit maturation stage, per 2-5 days to flower, fruit, foliage spray sodium selenite, zinc sulfate mixed solution, institute
In the mixed solution stated, the weight percentage of sodium selenite is 1%, and the weight percentage of zinc sulfate is 1%.
Described selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.
Described zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate.
Embodiment 2
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
A, dig ridging, row spacing 2.m, the high 0.3m in ridge, 3 meters of row spacing, drains spacing dig ridging when mixed into the soil of ridging selenium fertilizer,
Zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure, selenium fertilizer 20kg, zinc fertilizer 20kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 200kg are mixed in every 10 meters of long ridges;
B, interval plantation Queensland nut sapling, 4 meters of spacing in the rows, layer overlay selenous acid around every plant of Queensland nut sapling on ridge
Sodium, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate,
Well-rotted farmyard manure supplement every month is once;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are: 2: 2: 20.
In described step B, before planting Queensland nut sapling, Queensland nut sapling is immersed to 2% sodium selenite solution
In 4 hours, then plant again.
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, it is further comprising the steps of:
C, from the florescence to the fruit maturation stage, every 5 days to flower, fruit, foliage spray sodium selenite, zinc sulfate mixed solution, described
Mixed solution in, the weight percentage of sodium selenite is 2%, and the weight percentage of zinc sulfate is 2%.
Described selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.
Described zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate.
Embodiment 3
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, comprise the following steps:
A, dig ridging, row spacing 1.5m, the high 0.2m in ridge, 2.5 meters of row spacing, drains spacing dig ridging when mix selenium into the soil of ridging
Fertilizer, zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure, incorporation selenium fertilizer 15kg, zinc fertilizer 15kg, well-rotted farmyard manure 150kg in every 10 meters of long ridges;
B, interval plantation Queensland nut sapling, 3.5 meters of spacing in the rows, layer overlay selenous acid around every plant of Queensland nut sapling on ridge
Sodium, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate,
Well-rotted farmyard manure supplement every month is once;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are:1.5:1.1:13.
In described step B, before planting Queensland nut sapling, the sodium selenite that Queensland nut sapling is immersed to 1-2% is molten
3 hours in liquid, then plant again.
Described Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, it is further comprising the steps of:
C, from the florescence to the fruit maturation stage, every 4 days to flower, fruit, foliage spray sodium selenite, zinc sulfate mixed solution, described
Mixed solution in, the weight percentage of sodium selenite is 1.2%, and the weight percentage of zinc sulfate is 1.5%.
Described selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.
Described zinc fertilizer is zinc sulfate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich, zinc implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, dig ridging, row spacing 1-2.m, the high 0.1-0.3m in ridge, row spacing 2-3 rice, drains spacing dig ridging when into the soil of ridging
Selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer and well-rotted farmyard manure are mixed, selenium fertilizer 10-20kg, zinc fertilizer 10-20kg, decomposed farmers' are mixed in every 10 meters of long ridges
Fertile 100-200kg;
B, interval plantation Queensland nut sapling, spacing in the rows 3-4 rice, layer overlay selenous acid around every plant of Queensland nut sapling on ridge
Sodium, zinc sulfate, well-rotted farmyard manure mixture fertilizer, then lid last layer reflective plastic film, described sodium selenite, zinc sulfate,
Well-rotted farmyard manure supplement every month is once;Described selenium fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, the weight ratio of well-rotted farmyard manure are:1-2:1-2:10-20.
2. Queensland nut selenium-rich according to claim 1, zinc implantation methods, it is characterised in that:In described step B, kind
Before planting Queensland nut sapling, Queensland nut sapling is immersed to 1-4 hours in 1-2% sodium selenite solution, then planted again.
3. Queensland nut selenium-rich according to claim 2, zinc implantation methods, it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of:
C, from the florescence to the fruit maturation stage, per 2-5 days to flower, fruit, foliage spray sodium selenite, zinc sulfate mixed solution, institute
In the mixed solution stated, the weight percentage of sodium selenite is 1-2%, and the weight percentage of zinc sulfate is 1-2%.
4. Queensland nut selenium-rich according to claim 3, zinc implantation methods, it is characterised in that:Described selenium fertilizer is sub- selenium
Sour sodium.
5. Queensland nut selenium-rich according to claim 3, zinc implantation methods, it is characterised in that:Described zinc fertilizer is sulfuric acid
Zinc.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108668740A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-19 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Queensland nut |
CN108718881A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州卡农云服务有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich high-yield planting method |
CN110326480A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-15 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-supply method |
CN110393118A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 广西澳一澳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of macadamia implantation methods of flower and fruit protecting high yield |
CN114946510A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 广西悠然农业开发有限公司 | Plantation management method for changing eucalyptus forest land into macadamia nut |
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CN103650852A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 广西桂林天然食品有限公司 | Selenium, zinc and calcium rich Chinese chestnut cultivation method |
CN103999724A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-27 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Yield-increasing cultivation method for macadimia nuts |
CN105432266A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 王贵孝 | Film mulching cultivation method for organic soybeans |
CN105875136A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-08-24 | 龚镔 | Cultivation method of macadamia nuts |
CN106857165A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 镇远县醉美果业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of walnut |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN103650852A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 广西桂林天然食品有限公司 | Selenium, zinc and calcium rich Chinese chestnut cultivation method |
CN103999724A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-08-27 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Yield-increasing cultivation method for macadimia nuts |
CN105432266A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 王贵孝 | Film mulching cultivation method for organic soybeans |
CN105875136A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-08-24 | 龚镔 | Cultivation method of macadamia nuts |
CN106857165A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 镇远县醉美果业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of walnut |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108668740A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-19 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich Queensland nut |
CN108718881A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州卡农云服务有限公司 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-rich high-yield planting method |
CN110326480A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-15 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of Queensland nut selenium-supply method |
CN110326480B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-09-17 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Selenium supplementing method for macadimia nuts |
CN110393118A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-01 | 广西澳一澳农业科技有限公司 | A kind of macadamia implantation methods of flower and fruit protecting high yield |
CN114946510A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 广西悠然农业开发有限公司 | Plantation management method for changing eucalyptus forest land into macadamia nut |
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