CN108076949A - A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108076949A CN108076949A CN201711396732.7A CN201711396732A CN108076949A CN 108076949 A CN108076949 A CN 108076949A CN 201711396732 A CN201711396732 A CN 201711396732A CN 108076949 A CN108076949 A CN 108076949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- root
- keladuo
- luo
- china fir
- cultural method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
Abstract
The present invention relates to plant cultivation technologies and biological technology of mycorrhiza field, provide a kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, including：Fertile subacidity soil is selected, with 65% Zineb wettable powder, 500 600 times of liquid, adds 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, is sprayed one time on ground, is then ploughed deeply, rakes, makees bed；The seed handled through vernalization is mixed with river sand, uniform broadcasting；After planting emergence in 15 days or so, every 10 15 days spray one time of nutrition liquid, seedling raise period is 23 years；Selection moistening, fertile, subacidity soil property, mu apply 2,000 2500 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝, tidy and flat soil are ploughed deeply in soil；Naked lifting, by seedling root, root dipping is transplanted after 20 30 seconds in root-growing agent；After transplant survival, 12 nutrient solutions are monthly sprayed, transplant survival, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, allows root system Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium to generate to form mycorhiza after two months.The present invention, which has, improves Luo Keladuo indigo plant China fir transplanting survival rates, enhances the absorbability of root system, promotes the technique effect of growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation technologies and biological technology of mycorrhiza field, specifically, it is blue to be related to a kind of Luo Keladuo
China fir cultural method.
Background technology
Colorado indigo plant China fir is Pinaceae Picea also known as blue China fir, is evergreen needle arbor.North America is originated in, is passed to be American-European
System Colored- leaf Plants, tree-like beauty, for cone to steeple shape, branch is compact, and needle is in blueness to blue-green.To be rare
Blue Colour-leaved trees, can isolated planting or group planting before garden, square, green grassland, building etc., seen as American-European traditional color leaf
Seeds are appreciated, can also make potting in indoor appreciation.
Ornamental plant green is too universal, and color tree species have become trend.We met a variety of colors such as red, yellow, purple, powder
Color leaf ornamental tree species, but blueness ornamental plant it is really rare.With flourishing, the introduced variety of same type of color leaf nursery stock markets
American red-maple, Japanese red maple gradually start to be applied to afforestation project, and the scale of nursery breeding is even more growing day by day with depositing garden amount,
So people, which have also slowly recognized, is presented the color leafed plants such as red American red-maple, Japanese red maple, Cotinus coggygria.
Indigo plant China fir originates in North America for Colorado, is American-European traditional color leaf ornamental tree species.As color leaf nursery stock, although having drawn
The country is entered, but it is possible few to be familiar with its people.As people's appreciation level is continuously improved, pursuit diversification color is adopted more and more richer
Richness, and the more blue China firs of roller are also an outstanding exotic tree species, some professional persons and Landscape Industry prediction really, it is not that will be
To substitute for 3 to five years the outstanding seeds of the tradition such as deodar, dragon spruce, cypress tree green for a long time, there are huge market prospects.
However, Colorado indigo plant China fir, since the speed of growth is too slow, compared to other import coloured silk leaf trees, its popularization receives limit
System.
The content of the invention
For deficiency above-mentioned in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultivation sides
Method can effectively facilitate Colorado indigo plant China fir growth.
In order to achieve the above object, the solution that uses of the present invention is：
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, comprises the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, it is wettable with 65% zineb during continuous sunny
Property 500-600 times of liquid of pulvis, add 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, ground spray one time, then plough deeply, rake, making bed,
100-120 centimetres of bedside degree stays 50 centimetres of pavement of operation between two；2. it sows, the seed and river sand that will be handled through vernalization
Mixing, uniform broadcasting, application rate are per acre 0.8-1 kilograms, broadcast sowing to finish and are covered with shed, water conservation heat preservation；3. seedbed management is broadcast
Emergence in 15 days or so after kind, temperature divulge information when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, the spray one time of nutrition liquid per 10-15 days, with reference to removal of impurities
Grass carries out thinning；Seedling raise period is 2-3；
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistens, is fertile, slightly sour
Property soil property, mu apply 2000-2500 kilograms of decomposed manure, 30 ㎝, tidy and flat soil are ploughed deeply with soil；2. transplanting, naked is risen
Seedling transplants seedling root in root-growing agent after root dipping 20-30 seconds；3. maintenance management after transplant survival, monthly sprays 1-2 nutrition
Liquid, transplant survival, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, allow root system Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium to generate to form mycorhiza after two months.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method of the present invention during entire nursery plant, uses when except garden arranging
Outside a small amount of pesticide, other unused pesticides of process reduce land pollution, favourable seedling growth；
2. transplant site preparation, lower foot is rich in the organic fertilizer of various nutrients, can persistently provide the various nutrients needed for growth；
3. during seedbed management, by spray nutritious liquor, exogenous hormone and trace element is continuously replenished, promotes growth of seedling
Development, transplanting motility rate are high；
4. during maintenance management, the use of Pt mycorhiza agent, favourable seedling root generates mycorhiza, expand absorbing surface, enhance root system
Absorbability, promote seedling growth.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer
Technical solution be clearly and completely described.The person that is not specified actual conditions in embodiment, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer
The condition of view carries out.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase
Product.
Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below.
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, comprises the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, it is wettable with 65% zineb during continuous sunny
Property 500-600 times of liquid of pulvis, add 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, ground spray one time, zineb rise bactericidal effect, it is pungent
Sulphur phosphorus plays insecticidal action, then ploughs deeply, rakes, making bed, 100-120 centimetres of bedside degree, and 50 lis of pavement of operation is stayed between two
Rice；2. sowing, blue China fir seed does not have rest period, can be with processing with sowing, when small with 5 ‰ potassium permanganate disinfection 2, Ran Houyong
Clear water is rinsed well, and filter paper clear water is drenched place mat in ceramic floor, seed is spread out and put on filter paper, wet gauze is covered and is placed on
In constant incubator, temperature regulation and control daily with warm water moistening once, can be sowed in 35-36 DEG C of vernalization for 3-5 days, will be through vernalization at
The seed of reason is mixed with river sand, uniform broadcasting, and application rate is per acre 0.8-1 kilograms, is broadcasted sowing to finish and is covered with shed, and water conservation is protected
Temperature；3. seedbed management, after planting emergence in 15 days or so, temperature divulge information when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, sprayed once per 10-15 days
Nutrient solution, nutrient solution are：Sulfate of ammoniac 1000-1500 ㎎/L, gibberellin 20-50 ㎎/L, cytokinin 5-10 ㎎/L, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen potassium 200-500 ㎎/L carry out thinning with reference to cutting weeds, dial except excessively close seedling；Since blue China fir grows very slow, nursery more than roller
Time is 2-3.
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistens, is fertile, slightly sour
Property soil property, mu applies 2000-2500 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝ are ploughed deeply in soil, and tidy and flat soil, decomposed manure is by pin gold
Mushroom leftover bits and pieces, cow dung, chicken manure, duck excrement, linseed oil slag charge press 5：2：1：1：1 ratio mixes, and it is public to add in lignocellulose degradation special bacterium 1
Jin/2.5 tons, formed through 25-30 days fermentation maturities；2. transplanting, naked lifting does not damage root system, by seedling root in root-growing agent as far as possible
It is transplanted after middle root dipping 20-30 seconds；The raw material of root-growing agent includes：5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 50-100 ㎎/L, indoles second
Sour 20-50 ㎎/L, the production method of root-growing agent are：After the raw material is configured to aqueous solution, 50g/L yellow soils, stirring are added in
Into mud.3. maintenance management after transplant survival, monthly sprays 1-2 nutrient solution, nutrient solution is：Plant polyose body nutritional agents
500-1000 ㎎/L, 100 ㎎ of gibberellin/L, transplanting spirit 500 ㎎/L, 5 ㎎ of boric acid/L, transplant survival is after two months, with Pt mycorhiza agent
5000 ㎎/L pouring roots 2 times, allow root system Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium to generate to form mycorhiza.
Strengthen other daily managements, weeding loosens the soil, prevents disease pest, is fitted in due course according to soil water-containing and weather conditions
Amount watering.
The feature and performance of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, comprises the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, it is wettable with 65% zineb during continuous sunny
Property 500 times of liquid of pulvis, add 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, ground spray one time, then plough deeply, rake, making bed, bedside
50 centimetres of pavement of operation is stayed between 100 centimetres, two of degree；2. it sows, when small with 5 ‰ potassium permanganate disinfection 2, then with clear
Water is rinsed well, and filter paper clear water is drenched place mat in ceramic floor, seed is spread out and put on filter paper, wet gauze is covered and is placed on perseverance
In warm incubator, temperature regulates and controls in 35-36 DEG C of vernalization, daily with warm water moistening once, sows, will be handled through vernalization after 3-5 days
Seed mixed with river sand, uniform broadcasting, application rate is per acre 0.8 kilogram, broadcasts sowing to finish and is covered with shed, water conservation heat preservation；③
Seedbed management, after planting emergence in 15 days or so, temperature divulge information when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, spray one time of nutrition liquid within every 10 days,
Nutrient solution is：1000 ㎎ of sulfate of ammoniac/L, 20 ㎎ of gibberellin/L, 5 ㎎ of cytokinin/L, 200 ㎎ of potassium dihydrogen phosphate/L, with reference to except
Weeds carry out thinning, dial except excessively close seedling；Seedling raise period is 2 years.
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistens, is fertile, slightly sour
Property soil property, mu apply 2000 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝ are ploughed deeply in soil, and tidy and flat soil, decomposed manure is by under pin gold mushroom
Heel, cow dung, chicken manure, duck excrement, linseed oil slag charge press 5：2：1：1：1 ratio mixes, and 1 kilogram of addition lignocellulose degradation special bacterium/
It 2.5 tons, is formed through 25-30 days fermentation maturities；2. transplanting, naked lifting does not damage root system, seedling root is dipped in root-growing agent as far as possible
Root is transplanted after 20-30 seconds；The raw material of root-growing agent includes：5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L, 50 ㎎ of methyl α-naphthyl acetate/L, 20 ㎎ of heteroauxin/
L, the production method of root-growing agent are：After the raw material is configured to aqueous solution, 50g/L yellow soils are added in, stir into mud.3. it supports
Pillar is managed, and after transplant survival, monthly sprays 1 nutrient solution, nutrient solution is：500 ㎎ of plant polyose body nutritional agents/L, gibberellin
100 ㎎/L, transplanting spirit 500 ㎎/L, 5 ㎎ of boric acid/L, transplant survival is after two months, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, allows root
It is that Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium generates to form mycorhiza.
The present embodiment transplanting survival rate is 91%, annual growth height of seedling 24-34 ㎝, ground diameter 0.7-1.4 ㎝, 85% nursery stock root
It fastens and generates white hypha.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, comprises the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, it is wettable with 65% zineb during continuous sunny
Property 550 times of liquid of pulvis, add 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, ground spray one time, then plough deeply, rake, making bed, bedside
50 centimetres of pavement of operation is stayed between 110 centimetres, two of degree；2. it sows, when small with 5 ‰ potassium permanganate disinfection 2, then with clear
Water is rinsed well, and filter paper clear water is drenched place mat in ceramic floor, seed is spread out and put on filter paper, wet gauze is covered and is placed on perseverance
In warm incubator, temperature regulates and controls in 35-36 DEG C of vernalization, daily with warm water moistening once, sows, will be handled through vernalization after 3-5 days
Seed mixed with river sand, uniform broadcasting, application rate is per acre 0.9 kilogram, broadcasts sowing to finish and is covered with shed, water conservation heat preservation；③
Seedbed management, after planting emergence in 15 days or so, temperature divulge information when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, spray one time of nutrition liquid within every 12 days,
Nutrient solution is：1200 ㎎ of sulfate of ammoniac/L, 30 ㎎ of gibberellin/L, 8 ㎎ of cytokinin/L, 400 ㎎ of potassium dihydrogen phosphate/L, with reference to except
Weeds carry out thinning, dial except excessively close seedling；Seedling raise period is 2.5 years.
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistens, is fertile, slightly sour
Property soil property, mu apply 2200 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝ are ploughed deeply in soil, and tidy and flat soil, decomposed manure is by under pin gold mushroom
Heel, cow dung, chicken manure, duck excrement, linseed oil slag charge press 5：2：1：1：1 ratio mixes, and 1 kilogram of addition lignocellulose degradation special bacterium/
It 2.5 tons, is formed through 25-30 days fermentation maturities；2. transplanting, naked lifting does not damage root system, seedling root is dipped in root-growing agent as far as possible
Root is transplanted after 20-30 seconds；The raw material of root-growing agent includes：5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L, 80 ㎎ of methyl α-naphthyl acetate/L, 40 ㎎ of heteroauxin/
L, the production method of root-growing agent are：After the raw material is configured to aqueous solution, 50g/L yellow soils are added in, stir into mud.3. it supports
Pillar is managed, and after transplant survival, monthly sprays 2 nutrient solutions, nutrient solution is：700 ㎎ of plant polyose body nutritional agents/L, gibberellin
100 ㎎/L, transplanting spirit 500 ㎎/L, 5 ㎎ of boric acid/L, transplant survival is after two months, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, allows root
It is that Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium generates to form mycorhiza.
The present embodiment transplanting survival rate is 92%, annual growth height of seedling 25-35 ㎝, ground diameter 0.8-1.5 ㎝, 86% nursery stock root
It fastens and generates white hypha.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, comprises the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, it is wettable with 65% zineb during continuous sunny
Property 600 times of liquid of pulvis, add 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, ground spray one time, then plough deeply, rake, making bed, bedside
50 centimetres of pavement of operation is stayed between 120 centimetres, two of degree；2. it sows, when small with 5 ‰ potassium permanganate disinfection 2, then with clear
Water is rinsed well, and filter paper clear water is drenched place mat in ceramic floor, seed is spread out and put on filter paper, wet gauze is covered and is placed on perseverance
In warm incubator, temperature regulates and controls in 35-36 DEG C of vernalization, daily with warm water moistening once, sows, will be handled through vernalization after 3-5 days
Seed mixed with river sand, uniform broadcasting, application rate is per acre 1 kilogram, broadcasts sowing to finish and is covered with shed, water conservation heat preservation；3. seedling
Bed management, after planting emergence in 15 days or so, temperature divulge information when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, and every 15 days spray one time of nutrition liquid is sought
Nutrient solution is：1500 ㎎ of sulfate of ammoniac/L, 50 ㎎ of gibberellin/L, 10 ㎎ of cytokinin/L, 500 ㎎ of potassium dihydrogen phosphate/L, with reference to except
Weeds carry out thinning, dial except excessively close seedling；Seedling raise period is 3 years.
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistens, is fertile, slightly sour
Property soil property, mu apply 2500 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝ are ploughed deeply in soil, and tidy and flat soil, decomposed manure is by under pin gold mushroom
Heel, cow dung, chicken manure, duck excrement, linseed oil slag charge press 5：2：1：1：1 ratio mixes, and 1 kilogram of addition lignocellulose degradation special bacterium/
It 2.5 tons, is formed through 25-30 days fermentation maturities；2. transplanting, naked lifting does not damage root system, seedling root is dipped in root-growing agent as far as possible
Root is transplanted after 20-30 seconds；The raw material of root-growing agent includes：5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L, 100 ㎎ of methyl α-naphthyl acetate/L, 50 ㎎ of heteroauxin/
L, the production method of root-growing agent are：After the raw material is configured to aqueous solution, 50g/L yellow soils are added in, stir into mud.3. it supports
Pillar is managed, and after transplant survival, monthly sprays 2 nutrient solutions, nutrient solution is：1000 ㎎ of plant polyose body nutritional agents/L, gibberellin
100 ㎎/L, transplanting spirit 500 ㎎/L, 5 ㎎ of boric acid/L, transplant survival is after two months, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, allows root
It is that Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium generates to form mycorhiza.
The present embodiment transplanting survival rate is 91%, annual growth height of seedling 26-36 ㎝, ground diameter 0.7-1.5 ㎝, 85% nursery stock root
It fastens and generates white hypha.
To sum up, Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method of the present invention during entire nursery plant, uses when except garden arranging
Outside a small amount of pesticide, other unused pesticides of process reduce land pollution, favourable seedling growth；When transplanting site preparation, lower foot is rich in
The organic fertilizer of various nutrients can persistently provide the various nutrients needed for growth；During seedbed management, by spray nutritious liquor, constantly
Supplemented with exogenous hormone and trace element, promote seedling development, and transplanting motility rate is high；During maintenance management, Pt mycorhiza agent makes
With favourable seedling root generates mycorhiza, expands absorbing surface, enhances the absorbability of root system, promotes seedling growth.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps：
(1) nursery and management：1. arranging to garden, fertile subacidity soil is selected, during continuous sunny, with 65% zineb wettable powder
500-600 times of liquid of agent adds 50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 1000 times of liquid, is sprayed one time on ground, then ploughs deeply, rakes, doing bed, bedside
50 centimetres of pavement of operation is stayed between 100-120 centimetres, two of degree；2. sowing, the seed handled through vernalization is mixed with river sand,
Uniform broadcasting, application rate are per acre 0.8-1 kilograms, broadcast sowing to finish and are covered with shed, water conservation heat preservation；3. seedbed management, after planting
Emergence in 15 days or so, temperature divulge informations when being more than 35 DEG C and add shading net, spray one time of nutrition liquid within often 10-15 days, with reference to cut weeds into
Seedling in the ranks；Seedling raise period is 2-3；
(2) plant and maintenance：1. transplanting site preparation, in sun-drenched Cold and cool climate region, selection moistening, fertile, subacidity is native
Matter, mu apply 2000-2500 kilograms of decomposed manure, and 30 ㎝, tidy and flat soil are ploughed deeply in soil；2. it transplants, naked lifting, by seedling
Root is transplanted in root-growing agent after root dipping 20-30 seconds；3. maintenance management after transplant survival, monthly sprays 1-2 nutrient solution, transplant
After surviving two months, with 5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L pouring roots 2 times, root system Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi bacterium is allowed to generate to form mycorhiza.
2. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vernalization, which is handled, is：With 5 ‰
It when potassium permanganate disinfection 2 is small, is then rinsed well with clear water, filter paper clear water is drenched into place mat in ceramic floor, seed is spread
It is spread out on filter paper, covers wet gauze and be placed in constant incubator, temperature regulates and controls in 35-36 DEG C of vernalization, moistens one with warm water daily
It is secondary, it can sow within 3-5 days.
3. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution described in step (1)
For：Sulfate of ammoniac 1000-1500 ㎎/L, gibberellin 20-50 ㎎/L, cytokinin 5-10 ㎎/L, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 200-500
㎎/L。
4. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that decomposed described in step (2) has
Machine fertilizer presses 5 by pin gold mushroom leftover bits and pieces, cow dung, chicken manure, duck excrement, linseed oil slag charge：2：1：1：1 ratio mixes, and adds in crude fibre drop
1 kilogram/2.5 tons of special bacterium is solved, is formed through 25-30 days fermentation maturities.
5. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the root-growing agent described in step (2)
Raw material include：5000 ㎎ of Pt mycorhiza agent/L, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 50-100 ㎎/L, heteroauxin 20-50 ㎎/L, the system of the root-growing agent
It is as method：After the raw material is configured to aqueous solution, 50g/L yellow soils are added in, stir into mud.
6. Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution described in step (2)
For：Plant polyose body nutritional agents 500-1000 ㎎/L, 100 ㎎ of gibberellin/L, transplanting spirit 500 ㎎/L, 5 ㎎ of boric acid/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711396732.7A CN108076949A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711396732.7A CN108076949A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108076949A true CN108076949A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62178062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711396732.7A Pending CN108076949A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108076949A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819835A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 曹德 | A kind of breeding method of Qinling Mountains indigo plant ice Chinese fir |
| CN111264368A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-06-12 | 长江大学 | Cultivation method of Lianxiang seedlings |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1476746A (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-25 | 文山壮族苗族自治州三七科学技术研究 | Notoginseng GAP cultivation method |
| CN1918960A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州芊芊园艺新技术发展公司 | Standard planting method of medicinal lycoris radiata |
| CN102783336A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-21 | 四川大学 | Chuanminshen violaceum seed seedling culture technology |
| CN103636393A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 周丽连 | Cultivation method of taxus chinensis |
| CN106358944A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 周翠华 | Cultivation method for increasing blueberry anthocyanin content and fruit internal quality |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711396732.7A patent/CN108076949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1476746A (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2004-02-25 | 文山壮族苗族自治州三七科学技术研究 | Notoginseng GAP cultivation method |
| CN1918960A (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-02-28 | 贵州芊芊园艺新技术发展公司 | Standard planting method of medicinal lycoris radiata |
| CN102783336A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-21 | 四川大学 | Chuanminshen violaceum seed seedling culture technology |
| CN103636393A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 周丽连 | Cultivation method of taxus chinensis |
| CN106358944A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 周翠华 | Cultivation method for increasing blueberry anthocyanin content and fruit internal quality |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 马杰: "《彩叶植物生产栽培及应用》", 31 July 2014 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819835A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-31 | 曹德 | A kind of breeding method of Qinling Mountains indigo plant ice Chinese fir |
| CN111264368A (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2020-06-12 | 长江大学 | Cultivation method of Lianxiang seedlings |
| CN111264368B (en) * | 2020-02-22 | 2022-03-25 | 长江大学 | Cultivation method of Lianxiang seedlings |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102293111B (en) | Method for raising seedlings by cutting olives | |
| CN102939880B (en) | Standardized planting method for black plum | |
| CN102257917B (en) | Cost-saving and yield-increasing culture technique for southern winter potato | |
| CN102487686B (en) | Large-scale seedling-culturing method utilizing cassia sophera seeds and nutrient solution thereof | |
| CN104429581B (en) | A kind of Organic tomato health cultural method | |
| CN107360937A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of grape | |
| CN104322257A (en) | Method for normatively planting dendrobium officinale in simple greenhouse | |
| CN103718802B (en) | High-yield cotton cultivation method under condition of jujube-cotton intercropping | |
| CN107750874A (en) | A kind of beet increases sugared high yield green planting method | |
| CN104186173A (en) | Acer truncatum selection and cultivation method | |
| CN102630449A (en) | High-yield cultivation method of field pumpkin | |
| CN105594441A (en) | Cultivation method of overwintering strawberry | |
| CN107172914A (en) | A kind of oriental cherry cultural method of longer blooming period | |
| CN109566244A (en) | A kind of oil tea implantation methods | |
| CN109644805A (en) | A kind of method of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root segment plantation | |
| CN106332623A (en) | Ginseng planting method | |
| CN107736181A (en) | A kind of grape method for culturing seedlings for improving survival rate | |
| CN111316877A (en) | Cassava lodging-resistant efficient yield-increasing cultivation method | |
| CN109247174B (en) | Cultivation method for mulberry fruit bearing in three seasons | |
| CN107251804A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree | |
| CN102893739B (en) | Millet method for culturing and transplanting seedlings | |
| CN109757274A (en) | Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture high-yield and high-efficiency method for transplanting | |
| CN108076949A (en) | A kind of Luo Keladuo indigo plants China fir cultural method | |
| CN110476739B (en) | Method suitable for planting capsicum in Hainan province | |
| CN107493934A (en) | A kind of fig and interplanting strawberries method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |