CN107760894A - 一种铝基复合材料汽车制动盘的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种铝基复合材料汽车制动盘的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107760894A CN107760894A CN201610705467.5A CN201610705467A CN107760894A CN 107760894 A CN107760894 A CN 107760894A CN 201610705467 A CN201610705467 A CN 201610705467A CN 107760894 A CN107760894 A CN 107760894A
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- brake disc
- aluminum
- automobile brake
- matrix composite
- temperature
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- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/18—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass brake shoes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1005—Pretreatment of the non-metallic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
- C22C1/1047—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt by mixing and casting liquid metal matrix composites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0005—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with at least one oxide and at least one of carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/001—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides
- C22C32/0015—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with only oxides with only single oxides as main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0036—Matrix based on Al, Mg, Be or alloys thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0052—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides
- C22C32/0063—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides based on SiC
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN201610705467.5A CN107760894B (zh) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | 一种铝基复合材料汽车制动盘的制备方法 |
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CN201610705467.5A CN107760894B (zh) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | 一种铝基复合材料汽车制动盘的制备方法 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107760894A true CN107760894A (zh) | 2018-03-06 |
CN107760894B CN107760894B (zh) | 2019-11-01 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108570581A (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-25 | 山东隆基机械股份有限公司 | 一种铝基制动盘成型工艺 |
CN111850339A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-30 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种高导热界面相不完全包覆的复合材料及其制备方法和测试方法 |
CN112111666A (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-22 | 德州明联空调设备有限公司 | 一种铝基复合材料及其制成的叶轮 |
CN112780708A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | 北京洛科瀚科技有限公司 | 一种汽车用铝基复合材料实心制动盘及其制备方法 |
CN112792321A (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-14 | 温州盘虎新能源有限公司 | 一种汽车用制动盘的生产工艺 |
CN113664481A (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-19 | 广东洪裕智能制造研究院有限公司 | 一种基于轻量化的陶瓷通风刹车毂的制造与工艺 |
CN116287840A (zh) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-23 | 淄博国创中心先进车用材料技术创新中心 | 掺杂氧化石墨烯铝基碳化硅复合材料制动盘的制备方法 |
Citations (9)
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JPH05279770A (ja) * | 1992-03-30 | 1993-10-26 | Kurimoto Ltd | 鉄道車両用ブレーキディスク |
US20020179199A1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-12-05 | Wen-Pin Weng | Highly heat dissipative and abrasion resistant brake disk for bicycles |
CN101173334A (zh) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种汽车制动盘用铝基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN101250651A (zh) * | 2008-04-02 | 2008-08-27 | 华南理工大学 | 一种碳化硅颗粒增强铝金属基复合材料的轻型汽车制动盘 |
CN101306464A (zh) * | 2008-05-23 | 2008-11-19 | 北京科技大学 | 一种制备高SiC颗粒体积分数高性能结构件工艺 |
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CN104561845A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 | 一种用于制备汽车制动盘的铝基复合材料 |
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CN105568027A (zh) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-11 | 上海交通大学 | 一种微纳米颗粒混杂增强铝基复合材料及其制备方法 |
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CN104561845A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛麦特瑞欧新材料技术有限公司 | 一种用于制备汽车制动盘的铝基复合材料 |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108570581A (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-25 | 山东隆基机械股份有限公司 | 一种铝基制动盘成型工艺 |
CN108570581B (zh) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-01-31 | 山东隆基机械股份有限公司 | 一种铝基制动盘成型工艺 |
CN111850339A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-10-30 | 南昌航空大学 | 一种高导热界面相不完全包覆的复合材料及其制备方法和测试方法 |
CN112111666A (zh) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-12-22 | 德州明联空调设备有限公司 | 一种铝基复合材料及其制成的叶轮 |
CN112780708A (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | 北京洛科瀚科技有限公司 | 一种汽车用铝基复合材料实心制动盘及其制备方法 |
CN112780708B (zh) * | 2021-01-25 | 2025-06-20 | 北京洛科瀚科技有限公司 | 一种汽车用铝基复合材料实心制动盘及其制备方法 |
CN112792321A (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-14 | 温州盘虎新能源有限公司 | 一种汽车用制动盘的生产工艺 |
CN112792321B (zh) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽江宏制动器有限公司 | 一种汽车用制动盘的生产工艺 |
CN113664481A (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-11-19 | 广东洪裕智能制造研究院有限公司 | 一种基于轻量化的陶瓷通风刹车毂的制造与工艺 |
CN116287840A (zh) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-23 | 淄博国创中心先进车用材料技术创新中心 | 掺杂氧化石墨烯铝基碳化硅复合材料制动盘的制备方法 |
CN116287840B (zh) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-15 | 淄博国创中心先进车用材料技术创新中心 | 掺杂氧化石墨烯铝基碳化硅复合材料制动盘的制备方法 |
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