CN107751568A - A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed - Google Patents
A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN107751568A CN107751568A CN201711050080.1A CN201711050080A CN107751568A CN 107751568 A CN107751568 A CN 107751568A CN 201711050080 A CN201711050080 A CN 201711050080A CN 107751568 A CN107751568 A CN 107751568A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation vat
- spartina alterniflora
- fermentation
- alterniflora
- spartina
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001149258 Sporobolus alterniflorus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004928 Paspalum scrobiculatum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003675 Paspalum scrobiculatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed, comprise the following steps：Prepare fermentation vat；The pretreatment of Spartina alterniflora：In mid-September to December early and middle ten dayses tap Spartina alterniflora, tap 10 40 centimetres from the ground of part, clear water desalting processing done to the Spartina alterniflora of collection and dried, collects the Spartina alterniflora dried, the Spartina alterniflora dried is added into fermentation vat when drying；Prepare zymocyte liquid；The fermentation process of Spartina alterniflora：Moisture control in fermentation vat adds Spartina alterniflora into fermentation vat and is compacted layer by layer 50% 70%, and every 30 50 centimetres of thickness is splashed zymocyte liquid, and every square metre of Spartina alterniflora's layer is splashed 0.3 1.5L zymocyte liquid and 0.01 0.15 urea；Fermentation vat post-processes：Pond is sealed by fermentation, fermentation vat binds higher than the top edge of fermentation vat, and is sealed with plastic sheeting, inspects periodically whether fermentation vat seals intact, unlatching use after the Spartina alterniflora in fermentation vat is fermented 50 90 days.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the compound method field of feed, be more particularly to a kind of Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepare it is herbvore
The method of feed stripped.
Background technology
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation with nutritive value to prepare Livestock feed
Method.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares the side of Livestock feed
Method, comprise the following steps：
Prepare fermentation vat：The fermentation vat is U-shaped, and drainage pipeline, transport are respectively equipped with the side wall of the fermentation vat
Passage and manual operation passage, the drainpipe, the transport channel and the manual operation passage respectively with the fermentation vat
It is connected；
The pretreatment of Spartina alterniflora：In mid-September to December early and middle ten dayses tap Spartina alterniflora, tap 10-40 lis from the ground
The part of rice, does clear water desalting processing to the Spartina alterniflora of collection and dries, collect the Spartina alterniflora dried, mutual by what is dried
Flower rice grass adds the fermentation vat when drying；
Zymocyte liquid is prepared, zymocyte liquid is prepared by the ruminant property microbial ecological preparation；
The fermentation process of Spartina alterniflora：Moisture in fermentation vat is controlled in 50%-70%, is added into the fermentation vat
Spartina alterniflora is simultaneously compacted layer by layer, zymocyte liquid of being splashed per 30-50 centimetres of thickness, and every square metre of Spartina alterniflora's layer is splashed 0.3-
1.5L zymocyte liquid and 0.01-0.15 urea；
Fermentation vat post-processes：Pond is sealed by fermentation, binding higher than the top edge of the fermentation vat for the fermentation vat, is used in combination
Plastic sheeting seals, inspect periodically the fermentation vat whether seal it is intact, after Spartina alterniflora in fermentation vat is fermented 50-90 days
Open and use.
In some embodiments, when the moisture in the fermentation vat is higher than 70%, chaff is added into the fermentation vat,
When moisture in the fermentation vat is less than 50%, water is added into the fermentation vat.
In some embodiments, stating ruminant property microbial ecological preparation is included containing bacillus, V6 bacterial strains, breast
Sour bacterium and saccharomycete, the zymocyte liquid is by including the composite fermentation strain containing bacillus, V6 bacterial strains, lactic acid bacteria and yeast
Bacterium carries out expanding numerous form.
Its advantage is：The present invention is raised using the bionical fermentation exploitation Spartina alterniflora domestic animal of ruminant tumor gastric microorganism
Material, adds the palatability of feed, improves nutritive value, and one kind by tidal land plant Spartina alterniflora's recycling
Approach.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below.
A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed, comprises the following steps：
Prepare fermentation vat：The fermentation vat is U-shaped, and drainage pipeline, transport are respectively equipped with the side wall of the fermentation vat
Passage and manual operation passage, the drainpipe, the transport channel and the manual operation passage respectively with the fermentation vat
It is connected；
The pretreatment of Spartina alterniflora：In mid-September to December early and middle ten dayses tap Spartina alterniflora, tap 10-40 lis from the ground
The part of rice, does clear water desalting processing to the Spartina alterniflora of collection and dries, collect the Spartina alterniflora dried, mutual by what is dried
Flower rice grass adds the fermentation vat when drying；
Zymocyte liquid is prepared, zymocyte liquid is prepared by the ruminant property microbial ecological preparation；It is described ruminate it is dynamic
Physical property microbial ecological preparation includes containing bacillus, V6 bacterial strains, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete, the zymocyte liquid by including containing
Composite fermentation strain, V6 bacterial strains, lactic acid bacteria and the saccharomycete of bacillus carry out expanding numerous form.
The fermentation process of Spartina alterniflora：Moisture in fermentation vat controls the moisture in 50%-70%, the fermentation vat
During higher than 70%, chaff is added into the fermentation vat, when the moisture in the fermentation vat is less than 50%, into the fermentation vat
Add water.Add and Spartina alterniflora and be compacted layer by layer into the fermentation vat, often 30-50 centimetres of thickness is splashed zymocyte liquid, often
Square metre Spartina alterniflora's layer is splashed 0.3-1.5L zymocyte liquid and 0.01-0.15 urea；
Fermentation vat post-processes：Pond is sealed by fermentation, binding higher than the top edge of the fermentation vat for the fermentation vat, is used in combination
Plastic sheeting seals, inspect periodically the fermentation vat whether seal it is intact, after Spartina alterniflora in fermentation vat is fermented 50-90 days
Open and use.
The present invention adds feed using the bionical fermentation exploitation Spartina alterniflora's feed stripped of ruminant tumor gastric microorganism
Palatability, improve nutritive value, and a kind of approach by tidal land plant Spartina alterniflora's recycling.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, do not taking off
On the premise of conceiving from the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Prepare fermentation vat：The fermentation vat is U-shaped, and drainage pipeline, transport channel are respectively equipped with the side wall of the fermentation vat
With manual operation passage, the drainpipe, the transport channel and the manual operation passage are connected with the fermentation vat respectively
It is logical；
The pretreatment of Spartina alterniflora：In mid-September to December early and middle ten dayses tap Spartina alterniflora, tap 10-40 centimetres from the ground
Part, clear water desalting processing is done to the Spartina alterniflora of collection and dried, collects the Spartina alterniflora dried, the Spartina alterniflora that will be dried
The fermentation vat is added when drying；
Zymocyte liquid is prepared, zymocyte liquid is prepared by the ruminant property microbial ecological preparation；
The fermentation process of Spartina alterniflora：Moisture control in fermentation vat is in 50%-70%, the mutual flower rice of addition into the fermentation vat
Grass is simultaneously compacted layer by layer, and often 30-50 centimetres of thickness is splashed zymocyte liquid, and every square metre of Spartina alterniflora's layer is splashed 0.3-1.5L hair
Yeast-like fungi liquid and 0.01-0.15 urea；
Fermentation vat post-processes：Pond is sealed by fermentation, the fermentation vat binds higher than the top edge of the fermentation vat, and thin with plastics
Whether film seals, inspect periodically the fermentation vat and seal intact, Spartina alterniflora in fermentation vat opens after fermenting 50-90 days to be made
With.
2. the method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation according to claim 1 prepares Livestock feed, it is characterised in that institute
When stating moisture in fermentation vat and being higher than 70%, chaff is added into the fermentation vat, when the moisture in the fermentation vat is less than 50%,
Water is added into the fermentation vat.
3. the method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation according to claim 1 prepares Livestock feed, it is characterised in that state
Ruminant property microbial ecological preparation includes containing bacillus, V6 bacterial strains, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete, and the zymocyte liquid is by wrapping
The composite fermentation strain containing bacillus, V6 bacterial strains, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete is included to carry out expanding numerous form.
4. the method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation according to claim 1 prepares Livestock feed, it is characterised in that institute
State fermentation vat construction high-land, drying, draining is good, soil property is hard, wind sheltering, away from pollution sources, traffic is cheap, is raised close to family
Grow the place of field.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711050080.1A CN107751568A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711050080.1A CN107751568A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107751568A true CN107751568A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711050080.1A Pending CN107751568A (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of method that Spartina alterniflora's biofermentation prepares Livestock feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107751568A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115316492A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆成牧农业科技有限责任公司 | Biological feed processed by invasive species and production method and application thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1932018A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-03-21 | 同济大学 | Anaerobic biological acidifying transform process for spartina alterniflora |
| WO2010126839A2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Parma Laboratories Inc. | Processed feeds, foods and biofuels and methods of making and using them |
| CN103798503A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-21 | 西南民族大学 | Ruminant micro-ecological functional feed prepared through compound fermentative bacteria solution and preparation method of feed |
| CN106036007A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 莫竹承 | Biodegradation method for spartina alterniflora lignin |
| CN106107077A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | A kind of Ningxia, China special daily ration of Fattening Sheep cold season and preparation method thereof |
| CN107047958A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of method of comprehensive utilization of energy grass and vinasse |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201711050080.1A patent/CN107751568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1932018A (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2007-03-21 | 同济大学 | Anaerobic biological acidifying transform process for spartina alterniflora |
| WO2010126839A2 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-11-04 | Parma Laboratories Inc. | Processed feeds, foods and biofuels and methods of making and using them |
| CN103798503A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-21 | 西南民族大学 | Ruminant micro-ecological functional feed prepared through compound fermentative bacteria solution and preparation method of feed |
| CN106036007A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 莫竹承 | Biodegradation method for spartina alterniflora lignin |
| CN106107077A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-16 | 宁夏大北农科技实业有限公司 | A kind of Ningxia, China special daily ration of Fattening Sheep cold season and preparation method thereof |
| CN107047958A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of method of comprehensive utilization of energy grass and vinasse |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115316492A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-11-11 | 重庆成牧农业科技有限责任公司 | Biological feed processed by invasive species and production method and application thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 224100 Jiangsu Yancheng City Dafeng Dafeng Port Economic Zone Jiangsu Ocean Industry Research Institute building Applicant after: Nanjing Tech University Address before: 224100 Jiangsu Yancheng City Dafeng Port Economic Zone Jiangsu Ocean Industry Research Institute building Applicant before: Nanjing Tech University |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |