CN103992183B - Moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103992183B
CN103992183B CN201410240448.0A CN201410240448A CN103992183B CN 103992183 B CN103992183 B CN 103992183B CN 201410240448 A CN201410240448 A CN 201410240448A CN 103992183 B CN103992183 B CN 103992183B
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edible fungus
culture medium
matrix
chaff
water
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CN103992183A (en
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李超
张海楼
苏君伟
于涛
叶鑫
刘娜
李宏亮
隋世江
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INSTITUTE OF VEGETABLE LIAONING ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Abstract

The invention belongs to flowers substratum field, pollute for current edible fungus bran dead meal is idle, and existing moth orchid culture medium cannot meet the defect of butterfly orchid growth desired nutritional, provides a kind of moth orchid culture medium and preparation method thereof.This substratum is respectively (35-50) by the parts by weight of bacterium chaff, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate, HM composite fungus agent: (35-50): (10-20): (0.8-1.2): (0.12-0.18) mixed fermentation obtains, its preparation method is, after the edible fungus bran processed, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves and HM composite fungus agent are mixed in proportion, pile stockpile fermentation, drying obtains butterfly orchid special culture media.The method suitability is good, and technique is simple, reduces the edible fungus bran wasting of resources, and this substratum has good draining permeability not to be needed additionally to apply fertilizer and can ensure butterfly orchid nutritional needs, can promote that its growth improves its quality.

Description

Moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to flowers substratum field, particularly a kind of moth orchid culture medium and preparation method thereof of edible fungus bran matrix.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's mushroom industry, the quantity of bacterium chaff is day by day huge.Edible fungus bran is also referred to as mushroom slag, bacterium slag, and be dead meal remaining after the various edible fungi of cultivation, main matrix comprises cotton seed hulls, corn cob, wood chip, stalk, wheat bran and various fertilizer etc.The random accumulation deposit of bacterium chaff is very easy to cooperating microorganisms, comprises living contaminants, various insect pest etc., not only wastes large quantity space, and can severe contamination surrounding ground, air and water quality.How effectively to process bacterium chaff and become edible mushrooms industry development urgent problem, it will become one of important factor of mushroom industry Sustainable development.Cultivation matrix is after edible fungus culturing, still containing abundant tropina and nutritive substance thereof in remaining waste material bacterium chaff, the macromolecular substance such as the Mierocrystalline cellulose in matrix, hemicellulose, xylogen, albumen are degraded, crude protein and crude fat content improve, and be rich in the multi mineral prime elements such as amino acid, polysaccharide, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc in waste material, simultaneously also containing a large amount of organic acid and biologically active substance etc., there is higher utility value.
Flowers culture medium, in order to meet the demand of flowers breeding cycle, wherein containing certain fertility, comprises organic and mineral substance nutrient, also requires good draining permeability.Butterfly orchid is compared with other flowers, need the trophicity of substratum and draining ventilation property higher, traditional moth orchid culture medium matter mainly pasture and water or liver moss, it has the defect that cannot meet butterfly orchid fertility desired nutritional, need constantly to supplement the nutrients material, and price also constantly raises, constrain production and the commercial quality of butterfly orchid.Edible fungus bran output is huge, nutritious, cheap, utilize edible fungus bran to make the nutritional needs that moth orchid culture medium matter both can meet butterfly orchid, mushroom industry chain can be extended again, the Efficient Cycle of agricultural resource be utilized and has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, in order to make full use of edible fungus bran dead meal and solve the shortcoming of existing moth orchid culture medium, therefore, the invention provides moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix and preparation method thereof.The method suitability is good, and technique is simple, reduces the edible fungus bran wasting of resources, and this substratum draining ventilation property is high and do not need additionally to apply fertilizer and can ensure butterfly orchid nutritional needs.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of moth orchid culture medium of edible fungus bran matrix, fermented obtained by edible fungus bran, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate and the HM base that ferments, the parts by weight of described edible fungus bran, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate, HM composite fungus agent are respectively (35-50): (35-50): (10-20): (0.8-1.2): (0.12-0.18).
The moth orchid culture medium of above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix, the culture medium of edible fungus that described edible fungus bran is made a living postpartum; Described culture medium of edible fungus is by corn cob, wood chip, cotton seed hulls, straw, soya bean stem meal, corn stalk powder, wheat bran, rice chaff, rice husk, wheat straw, weeds, vinasse, soya-bean cake, Semen Maydis powder, vinegar grain, urea, composite fertilizer, calcium superphosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, lime powder, terra alba, calcium carbonate, plant ash, potassium primary phosphate, glucose, sucrose, vitamins B 1or the reasonably combined composition of several raw material in brown sugar.
The moth orchid culture medium of above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix, described edible fungus bran is flat mushroom bacterium chaff, Lentinus Edodes fungus chaff, golden mushroom chaff, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, Auricularia fungus chaff, tea tree mushroom bacterium chaff, sliding mushroom bacterium chaff, Hypsizygus marmoreus bacterium chaff, Ganderma lucidum chaff, Pleurotus nebrodensis chaff, YUHUANG MUSHROOM bacterium chaff.
The moth orchid culture medium of above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix, described edible fungus bran carbon-nitrogen ratio is 20-35:1.
Above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix moth orchid culture medium, described HM composite fungus agent is organic matter decomposing inoculant.
Meanwhile, present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix moth orchid culture medium, the step adopted is:
1) puddle: get particle diameter 0.5-1cm, carbon-nitrogen ratio be 20-35:1, water content be not more than 15% edible fungus bran, edible fungus bran and pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate are fully mixed formation medium matrix for the ratio of 35-50:35-50:10-20:0.8-1.2 by weight, regulates its pH value to be 7-8 with lime;
2) inoculate: be that HM composite fungus agent and the suitable quantity of water of 0.12-0.18 is mixed thoroughly by parts by weight, then with step 1) medium matrix that obtains mixes, then adds water in this medium matrix, make its by weight water content reach 55-65%;
3) ferment: maintenances room temperature is 25-35 DEG C, by step 2) the water-containing medium matrix that obtains piles stockpile fermentation, and after fermentation material stack temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C, continuation fermentation 4 days and equal turning every day are once;
4) dry: substratum obtained by will ferment afterwards, through seasoning to water content not higher than 30%, namely obtain moth orchid culture medium.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of edible fungus bran matrix moth orchid culture medium, step 3) the described medium matrix mode that piles stockpile is: medium matrix is piled cross section height 1-1.5m, lower wide be 1.5-1.8m, the upper wide prismatoid stacking do not limit for 0.5-0.8m, length; In stacking, imbed breather line, pipeline line-spacing 5-10cm, highly imbeds one deck every 15-25cm, is taped against top by bottom even; Breather hole established by pipeline, naturally passes into air, aperture 0.5-1.5cm, pitch-row 10-20cm.
The advantage that the present invention has:
1, present method not only remains original multiple nutrients composition and trace element in bacterium chaff, and to be fermented after base fermentation by HM and effectively improve beneficial microbe colony quantity in substratum and micronutrient levels, and the xylogen during the fermentation in bacterium chaff and Mierocrystalline cellulose are decomposed further and produce abundant enzyme and growth-promoting substance, these substance advantageous are in promoting the growth of butterfly orchid, improving flower characteristic.In addition, by bacterium chaff, pasture and water or liver moss and fallen leaves fermentation, the draining permeability improving substratum is also helped.
2, the present invention realizes waste recycling, has the advantages that nutrient is comprehensive, pollution-free, cost is low, simple to operate, and generating period is short.
3, the present invention carries out fermentation by bacterium chaff, pasture and water or liver moss and fallen leaves and can complete, and does not need additionally to apply the nutritional needs that fertilizer can ensure butterfly orchid, can reduce toxigenic capacity.
4, bacterium chaff utilizes and both can solve because bacterium chaff stacks the problem of environmental pollution caused, and better make use of natural resources again, for flowers and trees aquaculture provides excellent cultivation matrix, has expanded the industrial chain of edible mushrooms simultaneously.
5, preparing in substratum process, regulating medium matrix pH value to be 7-8, its objective is to prevent unwanted saprophytic varied bacteria growing; Use lime adjust ph, namely can regulate acid-basicity, can also supplementing calcium element.
6, fermenting process adds the object of breather line: the compound Pseudomonas aerobic Mycophyta of HM microbial inoculum, bacterium class, and needing in the sufficient situation of oxygen could normal growth, so adding under ventilator trunk condition, substratum fermentation is more thorough.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, complete processing of the present invention is described, but the present invention is not limited thereto.Method described in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method; Described reagent, material and facility etc., if no special instructions, all can obtain from the approach such as business, production.
HM composite fungus agent, also known as biological organic fertilizer or organic matter decomposing inoculant.HM composite fungus agent is produced by green source, Shenyang City biotechnology research, trade(brand)name organic matter decomposing inoculant.Bacterial classification technical indicator be living bacteria count (often kind of quantity) 0.01 hundred million/gram; Moisture≤35%; Miscellaneous bacteria rate≤30%; PH value 5-8.
Embodiment 1
Bacterium chaff comes from the oyster mushroom culture medium after production, and oyster mushroom culture medium formula is: corn cob 85%, wheat bran 10%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, lime 2%, gypsum 1%, urea 0.2%; This flat mushroom bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 20-22:1; This flat mushroom bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
By above-mentioned flat mushroom bacterium chaff, pasture and water, fallen leaves and calcium superphosphate by weight for the ratio of 35-38:35-38:10-12:0.8-1.0 is mixed into medium matrix, regulate medium matrix pH to 7 ~ 8 with lime;
Be, after water that the HM composite fungus agent of 0.12-0.13 adds 2 times of weight is mixed thoroughly, mix with medium matrix and mix thoroughly again by parts by weight; Then add water in the medium matrix adding HM composite fungus agent, regulate its water content to be 55-57% by weight;
The medium matrix adding water is piled stockpile fermentation, maintenance room temperature is 25-27 DEG C, after fermentation material stack temperature reaches 55-56 DEG C, continue fermentation 4 days, and equal turning every day once;
Spread out after seasoning process by the medium matrix after fermentation, water content, not higher than 30%, obtains the moth orchid culture medium of flat mushroom bacterium furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 2
Bacterium chaff comes from the culture medium for golden mushroom after production, and culture medium for golden mushroom formula is: corn cob 45%, cotton seed hulls 35%, wheat bran 15%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, lime powder 2%, calcium carbonate 1%; This golden mushroom chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 33-35:1; This golden mushroom chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
By above-mentioned golden mushroom chaff, pasture and water, fallen leaves and calcium superphosphate by weight for the ratio of 47-50:47-50:18-20:1.0-1.2 is mixed into medium matrix, medium matrix pH value is regulated to be 7-8 with lime;
Be, after water that the HM composite fungus agent of 0.17-0.18 adds 3 times of weight is mixed thoroughly, mix with medium matrix again by parts by weight; Then add water in the medium matrix adding HM composite fungus agent, regulate its water content to be 63-65% by weight;
The medium matrix adding water is piled stockpile fermentation, the stockpile piled is: cross section height 1-1.1m, lower wide be 1.5-1.6m, the upper wide prismatoid stacking do not limit for 0.5-0.6m, length; In stacking, imbed breather line, pipeline line-spacing 5-6cm, highly imbeds one deck every 15-16cm, is taped against top by bottom even; Breather hole established by pipeline, aperture 0.5-1cm, pitch-row 10-12cm; Maintenance room temperature is 33-35 DEG C, when after fermentation material stack temperature 63-65 DEG C, continue fermentation 4 days, and equal turning every day once;
Spread out after seasoning process by the substratum after fermentation, water content, not higher than 30%, obtains the moth orchid culture medium of golden mushroom furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 3
Bacterium chaff comes from the Pleurotus eryngii substratum after production, and Pleurotus eryngii culture medium prescription is: hard assorted thick wood chip 30%, corn cob 30%, cotton seed hulls 25%, wheat bran 10%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, lime powder 2%, calcium carbonate 1%; This Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 29-31:1; This Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and bacterium chaff water content is not more than 15%;
The ratio of above-mentioned Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, liver moss, fallen leaves and calcium superphosphate 39-41:44-46:14-16:0.9-1.1 is by weight mixed into medium matrix, regulates medium matrix pH value to be 7-8 with lime;
Be, after water that the HM composite fungus agent of 0.14-0.15 adds 1 times of weight is mixed thoroughly, mix with medium matrix again by parts by weight; Then add water in the medium matrix adding HM composite fungus agent, regulate its water content to be 60-62% by weight;
The medium matrix adding water is piled stockpile fermentation, the stockpile piled is: cross section height 1.4-1.5m, lower wide be 1.7-1.8m, the upper wide prismatoid stacking do not limit for 0.7-0.8m, length; In stacking, imbed breather line, pipeline line-spacing 9-10cm, highly imbeds one deck every 19-20cm, is taped against top by bottom even; Breather hole established by pipeline, aperture 1-1.5cm, pitch-row 18-20cm; Maintenance room temperature is 29-31 DEG C, as fermentation material stack temperature 59-61 DEG C, continue fermentation 4 days, and equal turning every day once;
Spread out after seasoning process by the substratum after fermentation, water content, not higher than 30%, obtains the moth orchid culture medium of Pleurotus eryngii bacterium furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 4
Bacterium chaff comes from the mushroom culture medium after production, and mushroom culture medium formula is: wood chip 76%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, wheat bran 20%, sucrose 1%, gypsum 1%; This Lentinus Edodes fungus chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25-27:1; This Lentinus Edodes fungus chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
By Lentinus Edodes fungus chaff, pasture and water, fallen leaves and calcium superphosphate by weight 44-46:39-41:13-14:0.8-0.9 be mixed into culture medium, with lime regulate Medium's PH Value be 7-8;
Be, after water that the HM composite fungus agent of 0.16-0.17 adds 3 times of weight is mixed thoroughly, mix with medium matrix again by parts by weight; Then add water in the medium matrix adding HM composite fungus agent, regulate its water content to be 58-60% by weight;
The medium matrix adding water is piled stockpile fermentation, the stockpile piled be cross section height 1.2-1.3m, lower wide be 1.6-1.7m, the upper wide prismatoid stacking do not limit for 0.6-0.7m, length; In stacking, imbed breather line, pipeline line-spacing 7-8cm, highly imbeds one deck every 17-18cm, is taped against top by bottom even; Breather hole established by pipeline, aperture 0.7-1.2cm, pitch-row 14-16cm; Maintenance room temperature is 31-32 DEG C, as fermentation material stack temperature 56-57 DEG C, continue fermentation 4 days, and equal turning every day once;
Spread out after seasoning process by the substratum after fermentation, water content, not higher than 30%, obtains the moth orchid culture medium of Lentinus Edodes fungus furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 5
Bacterium chaff comes from the agaric culture medium after production, and agaric culture medium formula is: wood chip 70%, corn cob 8%, wheat bran 20%, sucrose 1%, gypsum 1%; This Auricularia fungus chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 22-24:1; This Auricularia fungus chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and bacterium chaff water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 2, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of Auricularia fungus furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 6
Bacterium chaff comes from the Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium after production, and Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium formula is: wood chip 48%, cotton seed hulls 30%, wheat bran 21%, gypsum 1%; This tea tree mushroom bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 25-26:1; This tea tree mushroom bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 3, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of tea tree mushroom bacterium furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 7
Bacterium chaff comes from the pholiota nameko culture medium after production, and pholiota nameko culture medium formula is: corn cob 25%, wood chip 50%, wheat bran 20%, rice chaff 4%, gypsum 1%; This cunning mushroom bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 31-32:1; This bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps are with embodiment 4, and the moth orchid culture medium of mushroom bacterium furfuryl group matter is slided in final acquisition.
Embodiment 8
Bacterium chaff comes from the Hypsizygus marmoreus substratum after production, and Hypsizygus marmoreus culture medium prescription is: cotton seed hulls 73%, corn cob 10%, wheat bran 15%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 1%; This Hypsizygus marmoreus bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 33-35:1; This bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 2, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of Hypsizygus marmoreus bacterium furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 9
Bacterium chaff comes from the Medium for Ganoderma lucidum after production, and Medium for Ganoderma lucidum formula is: wood chip 78%, wheat bran 20%, brown sugar 1%, gypsum 1%; This Ganderma lucidum chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 27-28:1; This bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 3, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of Ganderma lucidum furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 10
Bacterium chaff comes from the Pleurotus nebrodensis substratum after production, and Pleurotus nebrodensis culture medium prescription is: corn cob 30%, cotton seed hulls 28%, wood chip 25%, wheat bran 15%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 1%;
This Pleurotus nebrodensis chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 31-33:1; This bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 4, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of Pleurotus nebrodensis furfuryl group matter.
Embodiment 11
Bacterium chaff comes from the YUHUANG MUSHROOM substratum after production, and YUHUANG MUSHROOM culture medium prescription is: corn cob 70%, wheat bran 15%, rice chaff 10%, gypsum 2%, lime 2%, calcium superphosphate 1%; This YUHUANG MUSHROOM bacterium chaff mycelia is pure white, material block consolidation, nothing are gone mouldy, without corrupt, carbon-nitrogen ratio is 32-33:1; This bacterium chaff is dried or dry rear pulverizing, and particle diameter size is 0.5-1cm, and water content is not more than 15%;
Other steps, with embodiment 2, finally obtain the moth orchid culture medium of YUHUANG MUSHROOM bacterium furfuryl group matter.
Application
Bacterium furfuryl group matter moth orchid culture medium and conventional moth orchid culture medium are planted Phalaenopsis plants, its plant blossom rate, fertility, draining permeability data, respectively in table 1:
The flowering rate of the substratum plantation butterfly orchid of table 1, different substrates and fertility
From above-mentioned data, the effect of the moth orchid culture medium plantation butterfly orchid of edible fungus bran matrix will significantly better than conventional medium.

Claims (5)

1. the moth orchid culture medium of an edible fungus bran matrix, it is characterized in that, obtained by edible fungus bran, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate and HM composite bacteria fermentation, the parts by weight of described edible fungus bran, pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate, HM composite fungus agent are respectively (35-50): (35-50): (10-20): (0.8-1.2): (0.12-0.18);
Wherein, described edible fungus bran carbon-nitrogen ratio is 20-35:1.
2. the moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described edible fungus bran is flat mushroom bacterium chaff, Lentinus Edodes fungus chaff, golden mushroom chaff, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium chaff, Auricularia fungus chaff, tea tree mushroom bacterium chaff, sliding mushroom bacterium chaff, Hypsizygus marmoreus bacterium chaff, Ganderma lucidum chaff, Pleurotus nebrodensis chaff or YUHUANG MUSHROOM bacterium chaff.
3. the moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described HM composite fungus agent is organic matter decomposing inoculant.
4. a preparation method for the moth orchid culture medium of edible fungus bran matrix, is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
1) puddle: get particle diameter 0.5-1cm, carbon-nitrogen ratio be 20-35:1, water content be not more than 15% edible fungus bran, edible fungus bran and pasture and water or liver moss, fallen leaves, calcium superphosphate are fully mixed formation medium matrix for the ratio of 35-50:35-50:10-20:0.8-1.2 by weight, regulates its pH value to be 7-8 with lime;
2) inoculate: be that HM composite fungus agent and the suitable quantity of water of 0.12-0.18 is mixed thoroughly by parts by weight, then with step 1) medium matrix that obtains mixes, then adds water in this medium matrix, make its by weight water content reach 55-65%;
3) ferment: maintenances room temperature is 25-35 DEG C, by step 2) the water-containing medium matrix that obtains piles stockpile fermentation, and after fermentation material stack temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C, continuation fermentation 4 days and equal turning every day are once;
4) dry: substratum obtained by will ferment afterwards, through seasoning to water content not higher than 30%, namely obtain moth orchid culture medium.
5. the preparation method of the moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, step 3) the described medium matrix mode that piles stockpile is: medium matrix is piled cross section height 1-1.5m, lower wide be 1.5-1.8m, the upper wide prismatoid stacking do not limit for 0.5-0.8m, length; In stacking, imbed breather line, pipeline line-spacing 5-10cm, highly imbeds one deck every 15-25cm, is taped against top by bottom even; Breather hole established by pipeline, naturally passes into air, aperture 0.5-1.5cm, pitch-row 10-20cm.
CN201410240448.0A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Moth orchid culture medium of a kind of edible fungus bran matrix and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103992183B (en)

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