CN107737715A - One kind caking soil conditioner - Google Patents

One kind caking soil conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107737715A
CN107737715A CN201710926705.XA CN201710926705A CN107737715A CN 107737715 A CN107737715 A CN 107737715A CN 201710926705 A CN201710926705 A CN 201710926705A CN 107737715 A CN107737715 A CN 107737715A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil
stalk
straw
soil conditioner
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201710926705.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田益坤
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Anhui Jin Ying Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Jin Ying Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710926705.XA priority Critical patent/CN107737715A/en
Publication of CN107737715A publication Critical patent/CN107737715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds

Abstract

One kind caking soil conditioner, is related to agricultural soil renovation technique field, is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:10 30 parts of diatom ooze,2 14 parts of red date powder,5 11 parts of apple vinegar,29 parts of Japanese polygala,15 parts of tealeaf residue,39 parts of waxgourd peel,29 parts of plant ash,5 15 parts of stalk,5 15 parts of feces of livestock and poultry,37 parts of calcite in powder,39 parts of cuttle bone,18 parts of radix bupleuri,5 13 parts of potash fertilizer,4 15 parts of willow leaf,1.5 3.5 parts of accelerator,0.5 2.5 parts of adjuvant,The present invention can effectively increase the nutrient in soil,Promote the polymerization of nutrient in soil,Prevent the loss of nutrient,The preparation method of modifying agent is simple simultaneously,Cost is relatively low,Soil after processing has adsorptivity,Improve the gas permeability of soil from composition,Volume weight of soils reduces,So that root system of plant obtains sufficient oxygen,Also make full use of the agriculture wastes such as feces of livestock and poultry and straw,And it is translated into biological environmental production fertilizer product,Recycling for resource can be realized.

Description

One kind caking soil conditioner
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural soil renovation technique field, and in particular to one kind caking soil conditioner.
Background technology:
Soil can make soil hardening after absorbing moisture and the inorganic salts being dissolved in water due to crop root after long-term use, Root Absorption moisture and the inorganic salts being dissolved in water act on mainly by active absorption, and this process needs respiration to provide energy Amount, during soil hardening, due to oxygen deficiency, respiration is limited, so as to cause absorption of the root for moisture and inorganic salts by Resistance, so as to be unfavorable for plant growth.
, it is necessary to fully absorb the nutrient in soil to increase for the crop-planting that planting especially fruit tree is tired out The nutrient of fruit tree, but the ensuing crop of soil hardening caking is difficult the nutrient being absorbed in soil, is unfavorable for the plantation of crop, is Soil hardening can be improved, current most of modification methods are all improve the structure of soil by applying fertilizer, so as to Make soil softer, nutrient it is active stronger, this patent will effectively improve soil to the broken and improved treatment of soil in one The quality of earth.
The content of the invention:
The drawbacks of technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome common modification method and equipment, by will it is broken and Modification is be combined with each other, and soil is improved, and increases the nutrient content in soil, improves the quality that soil reuses One kind caking soil conditioner.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of caking soil conditioner is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:
Diatom ooze 10-30 parts, red date powder 2-14 parts, apple vinegar 5-11 parts, Japanese polygala 2-9 parts, tealeaf residue 1-5 parts, wax gourd Skin 3-9 parts, plant ash 2-9 parts, stalk 5-15 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 5-15 parts, calcite in powder 3-7 parts, cuttle bone 3-9 parts, radix bupleuri 1-8 parts, potash fertilizer 5-13 parts, willow leaf 4-15 parts, accelerator 1.5-3.5 parts, adjuvant 0.5-2.5 parts.
Further, following raw material is included according to parts by weight:10 parts of diatom ooze, 2 parts of red date powder, 5 parts of apple vinegar, Japanese polygala 2 parts, 1 part of tealeaf residue, 3 parts of waxgourd peel, 2 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of stalk, 5 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of calcite in powder, 3 parts of cuttle bone, 1 part of watermelon juice, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 4 parts of willow leaf, 1.5 parts of accelerator, 0.5 part of adjuvant.
Further, the accelerator includes sodium bicarbonate 5-25 parts, glycerine 3-9 parts, Poria cocos powder 5-16 according to parts by weight Part, flyash 3-9 parts, calamine 2-7 parts.
Further, the stalk is a kind of or more in maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw Kind, the maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Further, the feces of livestock and poultry is a kind of in chicken and duck excrement, cattle and sheep excrement and swine excrement or theirs is mixed Compound.
Further, 2 kind or several group of the adjuvant in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides, Chinese prickly ash, white glue wood Close.
The preparation method of above-mentioned modifying agent is:Comprise the following steps:
(1) various raw materials are weighed according to formula, and be sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, obtain material, and by material It is sent into Raymond machine and carries out pulverization process, grinding time 20-50min;
(2) granular mixture for obtaining step 1 spreads paving out uniformly using metal dish, is then covered with preservative film Lid, then with bamboo stick uniformly on preservative film prick on aperture, a diameter of 0.2-0.5 centimetres of aperture;Between aperture and aperture Spacing be maintained at 5-10 centimetres;
(3) mixture after covering is entered into microwave treatment 1-5min in microwave equipment;
(4) disk being transported to by cage on granulating disc is granulated, and obtains particulate matter;
(5) step 2 is granulated to obtained particulate matter, carries out banking up drying, during which stirs 3-5 times, modification is produced after one week Agent.
Needed when being improved using caking soil conditioner to soil by a kind of special caking soil powder Broken recycling processing unit.The device includes charging box, funnel trough, heat treatment box, scattered case and shaker pan, wherein charging box For rectangular configuration, the first expects pipe, the second expects pipe and the 3rd expects pipe are provided with charging box, taper is installed in the bottom of charging box The funnel trough of structure, crushing bar is horizontally installed with the funnel trough, heat treatment box, the heat are installed in the bottom of funnel trough It is hollow entire body structure inside treatment box, the open top of heat treatment box is simultaneously tightly connected with the outlet at bottom of funnel trough, in heat The bottom for the treatment of box is provided with scattered case, and shaker pan is provided with the bottom level of scattered case;
Further technology, first expects pipe, the second expects pipe and the evenly distributed installation and fixation successively of the 3rd expects pipe;
Spiral crushing groove is provided with further technology, the crushing bar, the end for crushing bar extends to the outer of funnel trough Portion, and motor is installed outside funnel trough, it is driven to crushing bar, promotes its rotation;
Further technology, the double-layer hollow structure that the heat treatment box is upper and lower end opening, in the surrounding of heat treatment box Wall is installed with cavity, and electric heating tube is provided with cavity, and the electric heating tube even level's is arranged in heat treatment box surrounding Tank wall in, and drawn by electric wire, be connected to control cabinet;
Further technology, the scattered case are welded on heat treatment box outlet at bottom position;
Further technology, the disk body of the shaker pan are arranged on the underface of scattered case outlet, the one of shaker pan Side is additionally provided with driving box, and driving box to the vibrator on shaker pan by regulating and controlling, to control the vibration of shaker pan Frequency;
Further technology, support is fixedly installed at the both ends of heat treatment box, the support guiding is erected at ground, distance Ground is provided with the height of 1-2 rice, and the both ends of the shaker pan are connected on support;
During whole equipment use, the charging box at top passes through the first internal expects pipe, the second expects pipe and the 3rd Expects pipe can be realized while soil block and other additives are added and mixed, when mixed soil block is entered in funnel trough Afterwards, spiral crushing is carried out to soil block by the crushing bar in funnel trough, then the additive or modifying agent with adding simultaneously Etc. crushed, stir make its mix more uniformly, then soil can be heated up by heat treatment box, the soil after heating Fallen into by dispersion impeller in shaker pan and screened and refined;
After being handled by whole set process, the soil of caking can be crushed, moreover it is possible to add modifying agent and soil is carried out It is modified, then by, by heating, to increase the activity in soil and modifying agent, making it mutual more when heat treatment box Add and both quickly and thoroughly merge, finally cleaned and screened by shaker pan, effectively raise and caking soil is added Work efficiency rate and the quality to soil secondary use.
In order to understand what is be more clearly understood the equipment in this patent and the effect of modifying agent, to passing through The soil of this patent method modification is detected, during detection packet detected, take the end value of each group to form section Data:Table 1:
Table 1:
By analyzing above-mentioned data:Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Crushed again by one kind caking soil Soil is crushed and improved using processing unit, the drawbacks of overcoming common modification method and equipment, by will it is broken and Modification is be combined with each other, and soil is improved, and increases the nutrient content in soil, improves the quality that soil reuses;
It additionally by the addition of modifying agent, can effectively increase the nutrient in soil, promote the polymerization of nutrient in soil, The loss of nutrient is prevented, while the preparation method of modifying agent is simple, cost is relatively low, and the soil after processing has adsorptivity, from group Into the gas permeability of upper improvement soil, volume weight of soils reduces so that root system of plant obtains sufficient oxygen, also makes full use of animal dung Just with the agriculture wastes such as straw, and biological environmental production fertilizer product is translated into, the circulation profit of resource can be realized With.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is that this caking soil crushes the structural representation for recycling processing unit;
Fig. 2 is that this caking soil crushes the heat treatment box structural representation recycled in processing unit;
Fig. 3 is that this caking soil crushes the overlooking the structure diagram for recycling the funnel trough in processing unit;
Wherein:1- charging boxs;The expects pipes of 11- first;The expects pipes of 12- second;The expects pipes of 13- the 3rd;2- funnel troughs;21- crushes bar; 22- motors;3- heat treatment boxes;31- electric heating tubes;4- disperses case;5- shaker pans;51- driving box;6- supports.
Embodiment:
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the invention, the orientation of instruction such as term " vertical ", " on ", " under ", " level " or Person's position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of and describes this practicality and simplify to describe, Rather than instruction either implies that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, can be directly connected to or be connected by intermediary, can To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
One kind caking soil conditioner, is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:
20 parts of diatom ooze, 8 parts of red date powder, 8 parts of apple vinegar, 5 parts of Japanese polygala, 3 parts of tealeaf residue, 6 parts of waxgourd peel, plant ash 6 Part, 8 parts of stalk, 10 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 5 parts of calcite in powder, 6 parts of cuttle bone, 5 parts of radix bupleuri, 8 parts of potash fertilizer, 10 parts of willow leaf, accelerator 2 parts, 1 part of adjuvant;
Accelerator includes 15 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5 parts of glycerine, 10 parts of Poria cocos powder, 5 parts of flyash, calamine 5 according to parts by weight Part;
Stalk is maize straw, the one or more in wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw, the corn stalk Stalk, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery;
Feces of livestock and poultry is a kind of or their mixture in chicken and duck excrement, cattle and sheep excrement and swine excrement;
2 kind or several combination of the adjuvant in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides, Chinese prickly ash, white glue wood;
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3:One kind caking soil, which crushes, recycles processing unit, including charging box 1, funnel trough 2, Re Chu Case 3, scattered case 4 and shaker pan 5 are managed, wherein charging box 1 is rectangular configuration, and the first expects pipe 11, second is provided with charging box 1 The expects pipe 12 of expects pipe 12 and the 3rd, the funnel trough 2 of pyramidal structure is installed in the bottom of charging box 1, is horizontally installed with funnel trough 2 Bar 21 is crushed, heat treatment box 3 is installed in the bottom of funnel trough 2, the inside of heat treatment box 3 is hollow entire body structure, heat treatment box 3 Open top and be tightly connected with the outlet at bottom of funnel trough 2, scattered case 4 is installed in the bottom of heat treatment box 3, scattered The bottom level of case 4 is provided with shaker pan 5;
First expects pipe 11, the second expects pipe 12 and the evenly distributed installation and fixation successively of the 3rd expects pipe 12;
Crushing and spiral crushing groove is provided with bar 21, the end for crushing bar 21 extends to the outside of funnel trough 2, and in funnel Motor 22 is installed outside groove, is driven to crushing bar 21, promotes its rotation;
Heat treatment box 3 is the double-layer hollow structure of upper and lower end opening, and cavity is installed with the surrounding inwall of heat treatment box 3, Electric heating tube 31 is installed in cavity, the even level's of electric heating tube 31 is arranged in the tank wall of the surrounding of heat treatment box 3, And drawn by electric wire, it is connected to control cabinet;
Scattered case 4 is welded on the outlet at bottom position of heat treatment box 3;
The disk body of shaker pan 5 is arranged on the underface that scattered case 4 exports, and drive is additionally provided with the side of shaker pan 5 Dynamic case 51, driving box 51 to the vibrator on shaker pan 5 by regulating and controlling, to control the vibration frequency of shaker pan 5;
Support 6 is fixedly installed at the both ends of heat treatment box 3, the guiding of support 6 is erected at ground, ground is provided with 1- 2 meters of height, the both ends connection of shaker pan 5 is on the frame 6.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of caking soil conditioner is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:
10 parts of diatom ooze, 2 parts of red date powder, 5 parts of apple vinegar, 2 parts of Japanese polygala, 1 part of tealeaf residue, 3 parts of waxgourd peel, plant ash 2 Part, 5 parts of stalk, 5 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of calcite in powder, 3 parts of cuttle bone, 1 part of radix bupleuri, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 4 parts of willow leaf, accelerator 1.5 parts, 0.5 part of adjuvant.
Accelerator includes 5 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 3 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of Poria cocos powder, 3 parts of flyash, calamine 2 according to parts by weight Part.
Stalk is maize straw, the one or more in wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw, the corn stalk Stalk, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Feces of livestock and poultry is a kind of or their mixture in chicken and duck excrement, cattle and sheep excrement and swine excrement.
2 kind or several combination of the adjuvant in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides, Chinese prickly ash, white glue wood.
The preparation method of above-mentioned modifying agent is:Comprise the following steps:
(1) various raw materials are weighed according to formula, and be sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, obtain material, and by material It is sent into Raymond machine and carries out pulverization process, grinding time 20min;
(2) granular mixture for obtaining step 1 spreads paving out uniformly using metal dish, is then covered with preservative film Lid, then with bamboo stick uniformly on preservative film prick on aperture, a diameter of 0.2 centimetre of aperture;Between between aperture and aperture Away from being maintained at 5 centimetres;
(3) mixture after covering is entered into microwave treatment 1min in microwave equipment;
(4) disk being transported to by cage on granulating disc is granulated, and obtains particulate matter;
(5) step 2 is granulated to obtained particulate matter, carries out banking up drying, during which stirs 3 times, modifying agent is produced after one week.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3:During whole equipment use, the charging box 1 at top passes through the first internal expects pipe 11st, the second expects pipe 12 and the 3rd expects pipe 12 can be realized while soil block and other additives are added and mixed, and work as mixing After soil block afterwards is entered in funnel trough 2, spiral crushing, Ran Houyu are carried out to soil block by the crushing bar 21 in funnel trough 2 Simultaneously additive of addition or modifying agent etc. crushed, stir mix it more uniformly, then soil can be through overheat Treatment box 3 is heated up, and the soil after heating falls 4 by dispersion impeller and enters in shaker pan 5 to be screened and refined;
After being handled by whole set process, the soil of caking can be crushed, moreover it is possible to add modifying agent and soil is carried out It is modified, then by, by heating, to increase the activity in soil and modifying agent, making its mutual when heat treatment box 3 More both quickly and thoroughly merge, finally cleaned and screened by shaker pan 5, effectively raise to caking soil Processing efficiency and the quality to soil secondary use.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of caking soil conditioner is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:
30 parts of diatom ooze, 14 parts of red date powder, 11 parts of apple vinegar, 9 parts of Japanese polygala, 5 parts of tealeaf residue, 9 parts of waxgourd peel, plant ash 9 parts, 15 parts of stalk, 15 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 7 parts of calcite in powder, 9 parts of cuttle bone, 8 parts of radix bupleuri, 13 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of willow leaf, promote Enter 3.5 parts of agent, 2.5 parts of adjuvant.
Accelerator includes 25 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 9 parts of glycerine, 16 parts of Poria cocos powder, 9 parts of flyash, calamine 7 according to parts by weight Part.
Stalk is maize straw, the one or more in wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw, the corn stalk Stalk, wheat stalk, rice straw, broomcorn straw are all powdery.
Feces of livestock and poultry is a kind of or their mixture in chicken and duck excrement, cattle and sheep excrement and swine excrement.
2 kind or several combination of the adjuvant in the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides, Chinese prickly ash, white glue wood.
The preparation method of above-mentioned modifying agent is:Comprise the following steps:
(1) various raw materials are weighed according to formula, and be sufficiently mixed in batch mixer, obtain material, and by material It is sent into Raymond machine and carries out pulverization process, grinding time 50min;
(2) granular mixture for obtaining step 1 spreads paving out uniformly using metal dish, is then covered with preservative film Lid, then with bamboo stick uniformly on preservative film prick on aperture, a diameter of 0.5 centimetre of aperture;Between between aperture and aperture Away from being maintained at 10 centimetres;
(3) mixture after covering is entered into microwave treatment 5min in microwave equipment;
(4) disk being transported to by cage on granulating disc is granulated, and obtains particulate matter;
(5) step 2 is granulated to obtained particulate matter, carries out banking up drying, during which stirs 5 times, modifying agent is produced after one week.
Reference examples
China's patent CN201310271186.X patents " tea garden soil improvement method " comprise the following steps:
1) stop the improvement to tea garden soil surface weeds since late summer, and stop the filling to tea tree after autumn tea harvesting Irrigate and trim;
2) surrounding in tea place before the winter is entered excavates fire-blocking belt, and being lighted a fire after tea tree reaches flammable conditions with weeds makes Tea tree is burnt with weeds in tea place;
3) burning terminates rear natural cooling, and monitors the surface temperature in tea place in real time with infrared temperature-measuring gun;
4) when the surface temperature in tea place is down to 30 DEG C, biological bacteria preparation solution is uniformly sprayed at earth's surface;
5) tea place topsoil is ploughed shallowly using tractor, made in the plant ash embedment thin solum that burning is formed;
6) Second Year spring carries out ditching, ridging, organic fertilizer to tea garden soil, and new tea tree is colonized on ridge.
Stalk heap is entered in tea place before being lighted a fire in the step 2).
Biological bacteria preparation solution in the step 4) includes 10000 parts of water, 5 parts of saccharomycete, 7 parts of bacillus subtilis, 10 parts of jelly bacillus, 20 parts of actinomyces.
This patent is illustrated to the action effect of soil in order to what is become apparent from, to above example 1 and right Soil after improveing as usual carries out contrast experiment respectively, as a result such as table 2:
Table 2:
By the way that above-mentioned data are analyzed:Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Changed by one kind caking soil Good dose is crushed and is improved to soil with recycling processing unit cooperation is crushed, and overcomes the disadvantage of common modification method and equipment End, by the way that broken and modification is be combined with each other, soil is improved, increases the nutrient content in soil, improves soil The quality reused;
It additionally by the addition of modifying agent, can effectively increase the nutrient in soil, promote the polymerization of nutrient in soil, The loss of nutrient is prevented, while the preparation method of modifying agent is simple, cost is relatively low, and the soil after processing has adsorptivity, from group Into the gas permeability of upper improvement soil, volume weight of soils reduces so that root system of plant obtains sufficient oxygen, also makes full use of animal dung Just with the agriculture wastes such as straw, and biological environmental production fertilizer product is translated into, the circulation profit of resource can be realized With.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. one kind caking soil conditioner, it is characterised in that:It is prepared by the component of following mass fraction:Diatom ooze 10-30 Part, red date powder 2-14 parts, apple vinegar 5-11 parts, Japanese polygala 2-9 parts, tealeaf residue 1-5 parts, waxgourd peel 3-9 parts, plant ash 2-9 parts, Stalk 5-15 parts, feces of livestock and poultry 5-15 parts, calcite in powder 3-7 parts, cuttle bone 3-9 parts, radix bupleuri 1-8 parts, potash fertilizer 5-13 parts, willow leaf 4-15 parts, accelerator 1.5-3.5 parts, adjuvant 0.5-2.5 parts.
A kind of 2. caking soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include following original according to parts by weight Material:10 parts of diatom ooze, 2 parts of red date powder, 5 parts of apple vinegar, 2 parts of Japanese polygala, 1 part of tealeaf residue, 3 parts of waxgourd peel, 2 parts of plant ash, straw 5 parts of stalk, 5 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3 parts of calcite in powder, 3 parts of cuttle bone, 1 part of watermelon juice, 5 parts of potash fertilizer, 4 parts of willow leaf, accelerator 1.5 Part, 0.5 part of adjuvant.
A kind of 3. caking soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accelerator is according to parts by weight Including sodium bicarbonate 5-25 parts, glycerine 3-9 parts, Poria cocos powder 5-16 parts, flyash 3-9 parts, calamine 2-7 parts.
A kind of 4. caking soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjuvant be selected from the fruit of Chinese wolfberry, 2 kinds in Bark of Eucommia Ulmoides, Chinese prickly ash, white glue wood or several combinations.
A kind of 5. caking soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stalk is maize straw, small One or more in Wheat Straw, rice straw, broomcorn straw, the maize straw, wheat stalk, rice straw, sorghum Stalk is all powdery.
A kind of 6. caking soil conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feces of livestock and poultry is chicken and duck excrement Just a kind of, or their mixture in cattle and sheep excrement and swine excrement.
CN201710926705.XA 2017-10-08 2017-10-08 One kind caking soil conditioner Pending CN107737715A (en)

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Citations (5)

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CN101481281A (en) * 2009-02-03 2009-07-15 吉林省新世纪农业科技有限公司 Comprehensive treatment agent for soda alkaline land and use method thereof
CN104774090A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-15 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 Acidic soil adjusting fertilizer
CN105859474A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Rice-straw antibacterial soil amendment and preparation method therefor
CN106397016A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 High-yield organic fertilizer for selenium-rich wheat, and preparation method thereof
CN107162821A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-15 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 A kind of saline-alkali land soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101481281A (en) * 2009-02-03 2009-07-15 吉林省新世纪农业科技有限公司 Comprehensive treatment agent for soda alkaline land and use method thereof
CN104774090A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-15 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 Acidic soil adjusting fertilizer
CN105859474A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-17 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 Rice-straw antibacterial soil amendment and preparation method therefor
CN106397016A (en) * 2016-08-27 2017-02-15 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 High-yield organic fertilizer for selenium-rich wheat, and preparation method thereof
CN107162821A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-15 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 A kind of saline-alkali land soil conditioner and preparation method thereof

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