CN107736460A - A kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107736460A
CN107736460A CN201710885686.0A CN201710885686A CN107736460A CN 107736460 A CN107736460 A CN 107736460A CN 201710885686 A CN201710885686 A CN 201710885686A CN 107736460 A CN107736460 A CN 107736460A
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tea
dandelion
conditions
leaf
temperature
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张志年
张奎昌
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Jiangsu Qianyaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Qianyaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof

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Abstract

The invention belongs to drink tea technical field.Specifically disclose a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea and its processing method.The present invention program is to use fresh dandelion greens as base stock, through cleaning, wither, chopping, fermentation, rubbing, ferment again, dry obtained dandelion black tea after, then with Flos Lonicerae extractive solution by weight being 1:0.28 0.42 proportions, and fully mix thoroughly, being placed in closed cylinder is impregnated with it, then it is dried under conditions of 70 DEG C 80 DEG C, moisture is prepared into dandelion Lonicera flower tea 3 5%, purpose is to lift the utilization rate of Lonicera flower tea, honeysuckle is it also avoid when brewing to the incomplete of beneficiating ingredient dissolution simultaneously, and influences the utilization of honeysuckle, and the millet paste after product brews is as clear as crystal, it is aobvious shallow reddish brown, smell delicate fragrance, honeysuckle give off a strong fragrance, very pure and fresh tasty.The tea bag further prepared preferably can provide a kind of carrying to people and brew convenient selection.Present invention process is simple, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can form industrialized production.

Description

A kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to drink tea field.More particularly to a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea, a kind of dandelion gold and silver is further related to The processing method of jasmine tea.
Background technology
Dandelion(Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz)It is the public herbaceos perennial British of composite family, not Name Pu Gongcao, dandelion, Rhizoma Trillii Tschonoskii, grandmother's fourth etc., have a variety of congeners to be used as medicine, are referred to as taraxacum (Taraxacum officinade).Dandelion is that plant is eaten and planted to medicine, is excavated during the spring to autumn, the flowers are in blossom initial stage.With a type leaf It is more, color is grayish green, the fresh tender leaf without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm is tea making optimal material.
Dandelion is bitter in taste, sweet, cold.Return liver, stomach.With clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia function, it is used for Treat the treatment of pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, acute mastitis, scrofula, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis, warm jaundice, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea etc..It is modern pharmacology and Effect ] clearing heat and detoxicating, dampness removing.Swollen, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, the puckery pain of dribbling urination etc. for heat toxin pain.Pharmacological research:(1)Broad-spectrum antiseptic Effect, suppress bacterium, fungi, conveyor screw and virus, anti-endotoxin effect;(2)Lidan liver, choleresis effect is promoted to be better than Oriental wormwood decoction;(3)Anti- gastric injury effect, stomach invigorating, promoting lactation lactagogue promote galactosis effect;(4)Diuresis, laxative action;(5)Drop Blood fat and estrogen-like action;(6)Resisting oxidation free radical, antitumor action(Jia Gongfu is edited, and clinical medicine is newly big with combination Entirely, second edition, 1283P).
Dandelion utility analysis:Dandelion nature and flavor bitter sweet is trembled with fear, and hardship is let out with dropping, and energy heat-clearing of trembling with fear, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, carbuncle that disappears dissipating bind Good effect, all heat toxins of controlling stop up sore and toxic caused by containing, no matter the outer carbuncle of Inner carbuncles, often rely on as key medicine, because its main enter liver, stomach two pass through, And strongly fragrant promoting lactation can be dredged, therefore particularly control the good merchantable brand of acute mastitis.As《Herbal justice》Institute's cloud:" dandelion, its property is refrigerant, controls all malignant boils Sore, large carbuncle, all cards of red and swollen heat toxin, can take to apply, and quite have confirmed, and control the acute mastitis furuncle of the breast, red and swollen hard block, particularly prompt effect." therefore it is conventional Control too fat to move serious case of furuncle, acute mastitis swelling and pain, scrofula, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, lung carbuncle pyemesis, abscess of throat etc..Tonneau is let out under this product bitter cold again,《This Grass is standby will》It is called " for treating stranguria quality goods." there are clearing heat and promoting diuresis, the effect of inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, also commonly use and control jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea etc.. , can be with controlling liver-fire flaming, red eye, swell pain in addition, dandelion still has the effect clear liver and improved vision(Chinese in compiles in Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission People republic pharmacopeia clinical application notice prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs volume, version in 2010,244-245P).
Tea is fabricated to as dandelion, convenient eating method can not only be drunk to people, while is also popularization dandelion Health-care effect serve impetus.Existing market has different types of dandelion herb tea to sell, as playing more preferable health care The tea of effect is actually rare.Have disclosed in existing national patent " a kind of dandelion health protection tea and preparation method thereof " (CN101297667A), specifically disclose with Folium Taraxacum 50-70%;Radix tarxaci silk:25-35%;Ganoderma lucidum silk:2-8%;It is wild Chrysanthemum:The dandelion health protection tea of 2-8% compositions, also discloses the preparation method of this kind of health protection tea, and national patent also discloses " Pu Public English tea and preparation method thereof "(CN102334577A)Specifically disclosed dandelion herb tea is to be by ratio of weight and number:Radix tarxaci: Dry jujube:Mung bean=4:1:1 composition.Its making step isFresh radix tarxaci is freeze-dried in 38 DEG C of ﹣, 4 DEG C of-﹣, done to seven Point, temperature is slowly raised to 35 DEG C -38 DEG C under vacuum conditions to being completely dried, it is standby to be ground into particle;Jujube is taken Core, particle is ground into together with mung bean, darkened with slow fire frying, proportionally mixed;Pass through double bags of tea packaging machines Tea bag is made in packing.The technical scheme is to utilize freeze drying technology, preferably remains the active nutrient component of radix tarxaci.So And Chinese medicine quivers that say is that compatibility application rather than medicine are optionally combined, according to modern study achievement, select rational compatibility should With enabling the tea of preparation to play and preferably drink effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention is on the basis of dandelion reasonable compatibility is understood, and reasonable compatibility honeysuckle makes a kind of dandelion gold and silver Jasmine tea, the technical scheme of making are to carry out ultrasonic extraction to honeysuckle extract solution is made, by obtained Flos Lonicerae extractive solution with After dandelion black tea carries out proportions, through mixing uniformly, fully infiltration is saturating, then row dry after be fabricated to tea, make it drinking While with dandelion herb tea, also have benefited from the beneficial effect of honeysuckle, reach and preferably preferably drink effect, play preferably Health-care effect.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea.
In order to realize the present invention, following technical scheme is specifically employed:
A kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being than 1 by weight by dandelion black tea and Flos Lonicerae extractive solution:0.28- Dandelion black tea, is put into ceramic cylinder by 0.42 proportioning first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully Mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and ooze Thoroughly, the tea material for being impregnated with decoction is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture to 3%-5%, taking-up is let cool to room Wen Hou, through quantitative separating, packaging is vacuumized, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is made by following methods: (1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and reject the Pu after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Public English tender leaf;(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described The frame that withers sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires every layer of stand Leaf thickness is 5-10cm, and room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, added Fast moisture evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, is down to Folium Taraxacum water content 58%-63%, terminate to wither;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)Will The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, and is treated that leaf juice is overflowed and is attached on blade face, hand When stranding has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, expects thick 10-15cm, Then one layer of wet cloth is covered, is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% conditions issue indoors Ferment 1.5-2 hours, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, is cooled to room temperature When, then crumpled using washboard, knead into tea silk streak, holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is local It is rubescent;(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into hair On the fermenting frame of ferment room, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, start leaf color When becoming red;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means is thick for tea bar is spread out into material for the first time Spend for 3-5cm, temperature be 105 DEG C under the conditions of dry 18-25min, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, Then it is secondary tea bar is spread out into material thickness to be 3-4cm, 35-50min is dried under the conditions of temperature is 90-95 DEG C, make the water content of tea bar For 5%-6%;(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea.Its Middle Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin (C21H20O11)0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must not be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, adds weight The pure water of 5 times of amount, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, frequency be Under the conditions of 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 minutes are ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3)Filter residue is again The pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle is added, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;(5)Will filter Liquid is concentrated into weight 1 under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1:1 medicinal material(That is 1g concentrates are equivalent to medicinal material 1g)Concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
It is currently preferred, a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being pressed by dandelion black tea with Flos Lonicerae extractive solution Weight ratio is 1:Dandelion black tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed into dandelion black tea by 0.4 proportioning first In, and fully mix thoroughly, cylinder cap is then covered tightly, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to abundant Mix thoroughly and permeate, the tea material for being impregnated with decoction is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken out to 3%-5% Let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is by with lower section Method is made:(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and reject worm leaf, dead leaf, Huang Dandelion greens after leaf;(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature Wither;The frame that withers sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, condition of withering It is required that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5-10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power row Fan exhaust, accelerate moisture evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, contains Folium Taraxacum Water is down to 58%-63%, terminates to wither;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm leaf Silk;(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, material is thick 10-15cm, one layer of wet cloth is then covered, be sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% Under the conditions of ferment 1.5-2 hours, treat tea silk by it is green become it is yellowish green green-yellow is presented again untill;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, is treated cold When but to room temperature, then to be crumpled using washboard, knead into tea silk streak, holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, Tea silk is locally rubescent;(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer is wet Cloth, it is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferments 1-1.5 hours, When the leaf color is begun to change into red;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means will for first time 18-25min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-5cm, temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, is taken out Airing 1 hour, it is then secondary tea bar is spread out into material thickness to be 3-4cm, 35-50min is dried under the conditions of temperature is 90-95 DEG C, make tea The water content of bar is 5%-6%;(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, weeds out smalls in tea bar, produces Pu public affairs English black tea.Wherein Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, contained Galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must not be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors It is interior, the pure water of 5 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, Under the conditions of frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 minutes are ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3) Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, surpasses Sonication 15-20 minutes;Leaching twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate; (5)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material(That is 1g concentrates liquid phase When in medicinal material 1g)Concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
The present invention is it is further preferred that a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being carried by dandelion black tea with honeysuckle It is 1 by weight to take liquid:Dandelion black tea, is put into ceramic cylinder by 0.3 proportioning first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed into Pu public affairs In English black tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, mixed once, make every 4 hours during placement It is fully to mix thoroughly and permeate, the tea material for being impregnated with decoction is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumizes packaging, and dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea It is made by following methods:(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and reject worm leaf, Dandelion greens after dead leaf, yellow leaf;(2)The fresh dandelion greens plucked are spread rapidly in time in the interior frame that withers to enter Row withers naturally;The frame that withers sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and is withered The condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5-10cm, and room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with big Power ventilating fan air draft, accelerate moisture evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, makes Pu public English leaf water content is down to 58%-63%, terminates to wither;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5- 3cm cut tobacco;(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed It is attached on blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread into stainless steel fermentation disk It is interior, expect thick 10-15cm, then cover one layer of wet cloth, be sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity Fermented under the conditions of 90-95% 1.5-2 hours, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)Take out the tea after fermentation Silk, when being cooled to room temperature, then crumpled using washboard, knead into tea silk streak, holding has leaf juice excessive, the group of holding after loosing one's grip Not loose, tea silk is locally rubescent;(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, in disk lid One layer of wet cloth, it is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 Hour, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means is the Tea bar once spreads out to material thickness is 3-5cm, 18-25min is dried under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20- to make tea bar water content 25%, airing 1 hour is taken out, it is then secondary tea bar is spread out into material thickness to be 3-4cm, dry 35- under the conditions of temperature is 90-95 DEG C 50min, the water content for making tea bar are 5%-6%;(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, is weeded out thin in tea bar End, produce dandelion black tea.Wherein Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)Must not Less than 1.5%, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must not be less than, honeysuckle is placed in In supersonic extractors, the pure water of 5 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion in temperature Under the conditions of being 1000-1500Hz for 42-50 DEG C, frequency, 20-30 minutes are ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonication, leaching extract solution is another Device preserves;(3)Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, in temperature be 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency 500-800Hz Under the conditions of, it is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, Obtain filtrate;(5)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material(I.e. 1g is dense Contracting liquid is equivalent to medicinal material 1g)Concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
The present invention still more preferably, a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that by dandelion black tea and honeysuckle Extract solution is 1 by weight:Dandelion black tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed by 0.35 proportioning first In dandelion black tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, one was mixed every 4 hours during placement It is secondary, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate, the tea material for being impregnated with decoction is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture extremely 3%-5%, taking-up are let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, and dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion Black tea is made by following methods:(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and reject Dandelion greens after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf;(2)The fresh dandelion greens plucked are spread rapidly in time and withered in interior The frame that withers carries out nature and withered;The frame that withers sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, what every layer of one thin bamboo strips used for weaving of laying was woven into withers Curtain, the condition of withering require that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5-10cm, and room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, the chamber window that withers dress There is high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerate moisture evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, is made Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%-63%, terminates to wither;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, length 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats leaf juice Spilling is attached on blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread and sent out into stainless steel In ferment disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then cover one layer of wet cloth, be sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative Fermented under the conditions of humidity 90-95% 1.5-2 hours, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)After taking out fermentation Tea silk, when being cooled to room temperature, then crumpled using washboard, knead into tea silk streak, holding has leaf juice excessive, after loosing one's grip The group of holding is not loose, and tea silk is locally rubescent;(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, Pan Kou Lid last layer wet cloth, it is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, fermentation 1-1.5 hours, when making the leaf color begin to change into red;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means Tea bar spreads out to material thickness is 3-5cm, 18-25min is dried under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C for first time, it is 20- to make tea bar water content 25%, airing 1 hour is taken out, it is then secondary tea bar is spread out into material thickness to be 3-4cm, dry 35- under the conditions of temperature is 90-95 DEG C 50min, the water content for making tea bar are 5%-6%;(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, is weeded out thin in tea bar End, produce dandelion black tea.Wherein Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)Must not Less than 1.5%, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must not be less than, honeysuckle is placed in In supersonic extractors, the pure water of 5 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion in temperature Under the conditions of being 1000-1500Hz for 42-50 DEG C, frequency, 20-30 minutes are ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonication, leaching extract solution is another Device preserves;(3)Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, in temperature be 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency 500-800Hz Under the conditions of, it is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, Obtain filtrate;(5)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material(I.e. 1g is dense Contracting liquid is equivalent to medicinal material 1g)Concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
According to a kind of preparation method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea of the present invention, its feature comprises the following steps:
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 5-10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates water Divide evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%- 63%, terminate to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into hair On the fermenting frame of ferment room, fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% 1.5-2 hours, treat tea silk by green Become it is yellowish green green-yellow is presented again untill;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar hair On ferment frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, begin to change into leaf color red During color;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than High-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 5 times of weight pure water, prior to normal temperature soak Steep 6-8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42-50 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, in temperature be 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency be 500-800Hz bars Under part, 15-20 minutes are ultrasonically treated;Leaching twice ultrasonic handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material(That is 1g is concentrated Liquid is equivalent to medicinal material 1g)Concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By formula rate, by step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, is mixed therebetween every 4h Mix once, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material that decoction will be impregnated with is taken out, and is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken in 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Heretofore described drying, from heated-air drying, far-infrared ray drying or microwave drying.
Filtering described above is filtered using diatomite.
Above-mentioned preferable concentration condition is 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.07MPa- ﹣ 0.09;Described concentration is from liter membrane type Thin film evaporator or scraper film evaporator.
According to the technical scheme of the processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea of the present invention, can also be further processed into The dandelion Lonicera flower tea being processed into can be ground into by a kind of dandelion honeysuckle bagged tea product, its method with disintegrating apparatus 40-50 mesh powder, quantitatively load in filter paper bag, through sealing, sterilization, pack and dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag product is made.
Present invention dandelion described above is Dandelion various plants, except foregoing dandelion Taraxacum Outside mongolicum Hand-mazz, common person still has following several:(1)Alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum Kitang, it is distributed in the ground such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Gansu, the Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Henan.(2)It is different Luxuriant dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, it is distributed in the province such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning.(3)Taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele(Also referred to as hot river dandelion), it is distributed in Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Gansu, river North, Shanxi, Henan, Sichuan etc. save.(4)Taraxacum brassicaefolum Kitag Taraxacum brassicaefolium, are distributed in Jilin, Shanxi Etc. ground.(5)Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, are distributed in Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongol The ground such as Gu, Xinjiang.In addition, hundred Taraxacum calanehodium Dahlst Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst, white flower dandelion Taraxacum pseudoalbidum kitang, yellowish dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum kitang var Lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum ohuianum kitang(Northeast)And Tibet dandelion Taraxacum tibeticum Hand•-Mazz•(Tibet)Similarly it is used as medicine Deng in different regions as dandelion.Dandelion is same Contain Multiple components in platymiscium, mainly have:Carotenoid, triterpenes, sterols, flavonoids.Sesquiterpene lactones, coffee Acid, chlorogenic acid, volatile oil, Coumarins, alcohol acids, aliphatic acid, choline, vitamin, protein, mineral matter etc..
The dandelion that the present invention selects is dandelion Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-mazz, alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum kitang, different luxuriant dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele, Taraxacum brassicaefolum Kitag Taraxacum brassicaefolium, Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag It is Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, hundred Taraxacum calanehodium Dahlst Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, yellowish Dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum kitang var lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum Onuianum kitang, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum Asiatica Dahlst, Tibet dandelion Taraxacum tibeticum Hand-Mazz, white flower dandelion Taraxacum Any one in pseudoalbidum kitang.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
A kind of technical scheme of dandelion Lonicera flower tea of the present invention, is that Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is fully infiltrated on to dandelion black tea In, through running through, drying be prepared, needs of the people to dandelion health-care effect can not only be met, also have benefited from honeysuckle Synergy, meet the health-care effect of honeysuckle.Dandelion Lonicera flower tea prepared by the present invention, it can reduce when brewing To the immersion process of honeysuckle, its be merged into Flos Lonicerae extractive solution in dandelion black tea can dissolution as early as possible, improve honeysuckle The result of extraction of beneficiating ingredient, the millet paste after brewing is as clear as crystal, shows light brown red, smell delicate fragrance, and honeysuckle gives off a strong fragrance, and ten Distinguish new tasty.
The present invention uses fresh dandelion greens as base stock, through cleaning, withering, chopping, fermentation, rubbing, sends out again Ferment, then with Flos Lonicerae extractive solution it is 1 by weight after drying obtained dandelion black tea:0.28-0.42 proportions, and Fully mix thoroughly, being positioned in closed cylinder makes it be impregnated with decoction, is then dried in 70 DEG C of -80 DEG C of conditions, controls moisture Dandelion Lonicera flower tea is prepared into 3%-5%, changes the straightforward procedure that dandelion and honeysuckle compounding are prepared into tea, mesh Raising honeysuckle utilization rate, while avoid honeysuckle when brewing to the incomplete of beneficiating ingredient dissolution, and influence gold The utilizing status of honeysuckle flower.According to the discriminating application of modern Chinese herbal medicine, the beneficial of dandelion and honeysuckle use in conjunction is fully demonstrated Effect, according to Pharmacopoeia of People's Republic of China clinical application notice introduction:" two medicines can be clearing heat and detoxicating, to control carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, lung Carbuncle, acute appendicitis etc..Right dandelion bitter sweet is trembled with fear, though clearing heat and detoxicating power not as good as honeysuckle, is apt to carbuncle that disappears dissipating bind, and and dredge strongly fragrant promoting lactation, It is outstanding to be apt to control acute mastitis;And can dampness removing is treating stranguria, clears liver and improve vision, therefore is usually used in jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, and the hot eyes of puckery pain of heat gonorrhea and liver-fire flaming swells Bitterly.And the sweet cold fragrant odour of honeysuckle, both it is apt to the heat toxin of solution blood system, wind and heat in the lung meridian and clearing up the qi system heresy can be evacuated again, battalion reaches thoroughly Gas, clear solution virulence is strong, especially suitable for carbuncle sore tumefacting virus category excessive noxious heat person and external wind heat syndrome, toxic-heat and blood stasis etc. "(NF Chinese Pharmacopoeia clinical application notice prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs volume, version in 2010,245P compile in the committee).
Embodiment
Present invention specific implementation is described further with reference to embodiment, limitation of the present invention should not be regarded as, To following preferred embodiment it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that on the premise of the present invention program technical principle is not departed from The modification and retouching of progress are regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3cm, long 1.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 50 kilograms of weight pure water, first In soak at room temperature 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 2.8 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 70 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 5cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26 DEG C, withering time is 32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.5cm, long 2.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 26 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 20 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 55 DEG C, -0.1MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 4.2 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 8cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 27 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.6cm, long 2cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 12cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.8 hours under the conditions of 32 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 18cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 27 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90%, ferment 1.2 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 4cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 22min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 6.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1200Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 500 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 2.8 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 75 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 4%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 4
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 6cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 62%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.4cm, long 2cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 12cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 93% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 18cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90%, ferment 1 hour, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 20min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with scraper film evaporator in 65 DEG C, -0.085MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.0 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using far-infrared dryer, makes moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature content, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 5
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 8cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.5cm, long 2.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 12cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.8 hours under the conditions of 31 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 26 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 48 DEG C, frequency is 1200Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 28 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 68 DEG C, -0.075MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.5 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 75 DEG C using microwave dryer, contains moisture 4.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 6
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.4cm, long 2cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 13cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 26 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 50min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 50 kilograms of weight pure water, first In soak at room temperature 6.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 48 DEG C, frequency is 1200Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with scraper film evaporator in 75 DEG C, -0.055MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.25 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, Mixed once every 4h therebetween, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 72 DEG C using far-infrared dryer, makes moisture 4.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature content, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 7
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 8cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 27 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.5cm, long 2.0cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 13cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.8 hours under the conditions of 32 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 93% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 18cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 27 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.3 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 4cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 22min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 93 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 20 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 66 DEG C, -0.08MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.7 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 78 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 8
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 22 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 63%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.4cm, long 2.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92%, ferment 1 hour, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 50min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1250Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 650Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 62 DEG C, -0.089MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.9 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 9
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 22 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 63%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.5cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 50min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 70 DEG C, -0.09MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 4.2 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 75 DEG C using microwave dryer, contains moisture 4.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 10
The processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.4cm, long 2.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 26 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 20min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 63 DEG C, -0.082MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 4.1 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 75 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 4%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
Embodiment 11
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 8cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 23 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.8cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.6 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 48min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 90 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 6.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 20 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 500 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.5 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, killing Bacterium, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 12
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.6cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 6 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 68 DEG C, -0.075MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.0 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 25 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 4%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, killing Bacterium, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 13
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3cm, long 1.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 48 DEG C, frequency is 1200Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 26 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds the pure water containing 30 kilograms, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 Minute;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 2.8 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 78 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, Sterilization, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 14
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26 DEG C, withering time is 32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 62%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.7cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1 hour, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 92 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 50 kilograms of weight pure water, first In soak at room temperature 6.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 1400Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 28 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 500 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 67 DEG C, -0.08MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 4 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, therebetween Mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 72 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 4.8%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, Sterilization, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 15
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 28 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.8cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 5cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 46 DEG C, frequency is 1200Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with scraper film evaporator in 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, system Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.8 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 75 DEG C using outer infrared dryer, makes moisture 4%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature content, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, Sterilization, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 16
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 8cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 27 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 62%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.8cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.5 hours under the conditions of 33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 20 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with scraper film evaporator in 62 DEG C, -0.088MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 2.9 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 70 DEG C using far-infrared dryer, makes moisture 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature content, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, Sterilization, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 17
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 5cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26 DEG C, withering time is 32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.5cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 12cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 1.8 hours under the conditions of 32 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92% indoors, treating that tea silk is yellowish green by green change is in again Untill existing green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 93 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 7.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 46 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 26 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 650Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 500 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.2 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 70 DEG C using microwave dryer, contains moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, killing Bacterium, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 18
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 7cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 27 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 62%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.7cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 12cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 32 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 92% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 18min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 35min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1100Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 400 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 75 DEG C, -0.055MPa conditions, it is 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.6 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 70 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, killing Bacterium, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 19
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 6cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 27 DEG C, withering time is 30 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.7cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85%, ferment 1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 25min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 40min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 3cm, temperature is 92 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 6-8 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 48 DEG C, frequency is 1100Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 26 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 450 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 65 DEG C, -0.08MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 4.1 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using microwave dryer, contains moisture 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, killing Bacterium, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.
Embodiment 20
The tea bag processing method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture Evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 28 DEG C, withering time is 32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 60%, terminates to wither;
(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.8cm, long 3cm cut tobacco;
(4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into fermentation On the fermenting frame of room, fermented 2 hours under the conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 95% indoors, treat that tea silk is presented again by green change is yellowish green Untill green-yellow;
(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 18cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermentation On frame, indoors under the conditions of 27 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 86%, ferment 1.3 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red;
(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, it is for the first time 3cm by tea bar stand material thickness that its drying means, which is, temperature Spend to dry 20min under the conditions of 105 DEG C, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, then secondary to spread out tea bar 45min is dried under the conditions of material thickness is 4cm, temperature is 92 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
(10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than 10 kilograms of high-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, 50 kilograms of pure water is added, prior to normal Temperature immersion 6.5 hours;
(11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 46 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 26 minutes;At ultrasonic wave After reason, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(12)Filter residue adds 30 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 18 points Clock;Leaching twice ultrasonic ripple handles extract solution;
(13)First and second leaching liquid is merged, 500 grams of diatomite is added, stirs, carried out with diatomaceous earth filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(14)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen in 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa conditions, it be 10 kg of solution to be concentrated into weight, is made Obtain Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
(15)By step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea weighs 10 kilograms and is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution weighs 3.9 kilograms and admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mixes thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, its Between mixed once every 4h, be allowed to fully to mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(16)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, heated-air drying is carried out under the conditions of 80 DEG C using electrically heated drying cabinet, contains moisture 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature amount, and 40-50 mesh powder is ground into pulverizer, is quantitatively loaded in filter paper bag, through sealing, Sterilization, packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being than 1 by weight by dandelion black tea and Flos Lonicerae extractive solution:0.28- Dandelion black tea, is put into ceramic cylinder by 0.42 proportioning first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully Mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and ooze Thoroughly, the tea material for being impregnated with decoction is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture to 3%-5%, taking-up is let cool to room Wen Hou, through quantitative separating, packaging is vacuumized, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is made by following methods: (1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and reject the Pu after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Public English tender leaf;(2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described The frame that withers sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires every layer of stand Leaf thickness is 5-10cm, and room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, added Fast moisture evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, is down to Folium Taraxacum water content 58%-63%, terminate to wither;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)Will The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, and is treated that leaf juice is overflowed and is attached on blade face, hand When stranding has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, expects thick 10-15cm, Then one layer of wet cloth is covered, is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% conditions issue indoors Ferment 1.5-2 hours, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, is cooled to room temperature When, then crumpled using washboard, knead into tea silk streak, holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is local It is rubescent;(7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into hair On the fermenting frame of ferment room, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, start leaf color When becoming red;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means is thick for tea bar is spread out into material for the first time Spend for 3-5cm, temperature be 105 DEG C under the conditions of dry 18-25min, it be 20-25% to make tea bar water content, taking-up airing 1 hour, Then it is secondary tea bar is spread out into material thickness to be 3-4cm, 35-50min is dried under the conditions of temperature is 90-95 DEG C, make the water content of tea bar For 5%-6%;(9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;Its Middle Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin (C21H20O11)0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must not be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, adds weight The pure water of 5 times of amount, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, frequency be Under the conditions of 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 minutes are ultrasonically treated;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3)Filter residue is again The pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle is added, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;(5)Will filter Liquid is concentrated into weight 1 under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1:1 medicinal material concentration, honeysuckle extraction is made Liquid.
  2. A kind of 2. dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being 1 by weight by dandelion black tea and Flos Lonicerae extractive solution:0.4 matches somebody with somebody Than, dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mix thoroughly, Then cylinder cap is covered tightly, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate, will soak The tea material of transdermal liquid is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture to 3%-5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, passes through Quantitative separating, packaging is vacuumized, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is made by following methods:(1)Select first Initial stage of selecting that the flowers are in blossom, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, and reject the dandelion greens after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf; (2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;The frame point that withers If 8-10 layers, per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5- 10cm, room doorway of withering are equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture to steam Hair;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%-63%, knot Beam withers;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)The cut tobacco cut is used Clean washboard is rubbed or rubbed with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, and is treated that leaf juice is overflowed and is attached on blade face, hand rubbing has lubrication to feel When, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one Layer wet cloth, is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, and the 1.5-2 that fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% is small When, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is used Washboard is crumpled, and kneads into tea silk streak, and holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent; (7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermenting frame On, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red ;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%; (9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;Wherein honeysuckle carries Liquid is taken to be made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)No 0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, adds the pure of 5 times of weight Water, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, frequency be 1000-1500Hz conditions Under, it is ultrasonically treated 20-30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3)Filter residue is added containing honeysuckle weight The pure water of 3 times of amount, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching Twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;(5)By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, ﹣ Under the conditions of the MPa of 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
  3. A kind of 3. dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being 1 by weight by dandelion black tea and Flos Lonicerae extractive solution:0.3 matches somebody with somebody Than, dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mix thoroughly, Then cylinder cap is covered tightly, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate, will soak The tea material of transdermal liquid is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture to 3%-5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, passes through Quantitative separating, packaging is vacuumized, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is made by following methods:(1)Select first Initial stage of selecting that the flowers are in blossom, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, and reject the dandelion greens after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf; (2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;The frame point that withers If 8-10 layers, per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5- 10cm, room doorway of withering are equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture to steam Hair;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%-63%, knot Beam withers;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)The cut tobacco cut is used Clean washboard is rubbed or rubbed with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, and is treated that leaf juice is overflowed and is attached on blade face, hand rubbing has lubrication to feel When, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one Layer wet cloth, is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, and the 1.5-2 that fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% is small When, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is used Washboard is crumpled, and kneads into tea silk streak, and holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent; (7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermenting frame On, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red ;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%; (9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;Wherein honeysuckle carries Liquid is taken to be made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)No 0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, adds the pure of 5 times of weight Water, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, frequency be 1000-1500Hz conditions Under, it is ultrasonically treated 20-30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3)Filter residue is added containing honeysuckle weight The pure water of 3 times of amount, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching Twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;(5)By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, ﹣ Under the conditions of the MPa of 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
  4. A kind of 4. dandelion Lonicera flower tea, it is characterized in that being 1 by weight by dandelion black tea and Flos Lonicerae extractive solution:0.35 matches somebody with somebody Than, dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder first, then Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and fully mix thoroughly, Then cylinder cap is covered tightly, places 24 hours and goes out cylinder, mixed once every 4 hours during placement, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate, will soak The tea material of transdermal liquid is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture to 3%-5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, passes through Quantitative separating, packaging is vacuumized, dandelion Lonicera flower tea is made;Wherein dandelion black tea is made by following methods:(1)Select first Initial stage of selecting that the flowers are in blossom, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, and reject the dandelion greens after worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf; (2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;The frame point that withers If 8-10 layers, per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf thickness is 5- 10cm, room doorway of withering are equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates moisture to steam Hair;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%-63%, knot Beam withers;(3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;(4)The cut tobacco cut is used Clean washboard is rubbed or rubbed with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, and is treated that leaf juice is overflowed and is attached on blade face, hand rubbing has lubrication to feel When, then leaf group is shaken up;(5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one Layer wet cloth, is sent on fermenting cellar fermenting frame, and the 1.5-2 that fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% is small When, untill treating that green-yellow is presented again by green change is yellowish green in tea silk;(6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is used Washboard is crumpled, and kneads into tea silk streak, and holding has leaf juice excessive, and the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent; (7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar fermenting frame On, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, when the leaf color is begun to change into red ;(8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%; (9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;Wherein honeysuckle carries Liquid is taken to be made by following methods:(1)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)No 0.050% high-quality honeysuckle dry flower must be less than, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, adds the pure of 5 times of weight Water, prior to soak at room temperature 6-8 hours;(2)By the material after immersion temperature be 42-50 DEG C, frequency be 1000-1500Hz conditions Under, it is ultrasonically treated 20-30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;(3)Filter residue is added containing honeysuckle weight The pure water of 3 times of amount, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 15-20 minutes;Leaching Twice ultrasonic extract solution;(4)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;(5)By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, ﹣ Under the conditions of the MPa of 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material concentration, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution is made.
  5. 5. a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described dandelion is Dandelion Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-mazz, alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum kitang, different bud Dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele, mustard leaf Dandelion Taraxacum brassicaefolium, Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, belle Flower dandelion Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, yellowish dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum Kitang var lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum onuianum kitang, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst, Tibet dandelion In Taraxacum tibeticum Hand-Mazz, white flower dandelion Taraxacum pseudoalbidum kitang Any one.
  6. 6. a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described dries selection Heated-air drying, far-infrared ray drying or microwave drying.
  7. 7. a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described filtering uses Diatomite filters.
  8. 8. a kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described concentration rises film Formula thin film evaporator or scraper film evaporator;Preferable concentration condition is 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, -0.07MPa~-0.09MPa.
  9. 9. a kind of preparation method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea according to claim 1, its feature comprise the following steps:
    (1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
    (2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 5-10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates water Divide evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%- 63%, terminate to wither;
    (3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;
    (4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
    (5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into hair On the fermenting frame of ferment room, fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% 1.5-2 hours, treat tea silk by green Become it is yellowish green green-yellow is presented again untill;
    (6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
    (7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar hair On ferment frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, begin to change into leaf color red During color;
    (8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
    (9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, smalls in tea bar is weeded out, produces dandelion black tea;
    (10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than High-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 5 times of weight pure water, prior to normal temperature soak Steep 6-8 hours;
    (11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42-50 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
    (12)Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, in temperature be 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency be 500-800Hz bars Under part, 15-20 minutes are ultrasonically treated;Leaching twice ultrasonic handles extract solution;
    (13)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
    (14)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material concentration, it is made Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
    (15)By formula rate, by step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, is mixed therebetween every 4h Mix once, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
    (16)The tea material that decoction will be impregnated with is taken out, and is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken in 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea product.
  10. 10. a kind of preparation method of dandelion Lonicera flower tea according to claim 1, its feature comprise the following steps:
    (1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, fresh harvesting, no pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm first, and after rejecting worm leaf, dead leaf, yellow leaf Dandelion greens;
    (2)By the fresh dandelion greens plucked spread rapidly in time in interior wither frame carry out nature wither;It is described to wither Frame sets up 8-10 layers separately, and per interlamellar spacing 25cm, every layer is laid the curtain that withers that a thin bamboo strips used for weaving is woven into, and the condition of withering requires that every layer of stand leaf is thick For 5-10cm, room doorway of withering is equipped with high-power electric fan air-supply, and the chamber window that withers is equipped with high-power ventilating fan air draft, accelerates water Divide evaporation;For indoor temperature of withering at 26-28 DEG C, withering time is 22-32 hours, Folium Taraxacum water content is down to 58%- 63%, terminate to wither;
    (3)Folium Taraxacum after withering is cut into wide 0.3-0.8cm, long 1.5-3cm cut tobacco;
    (4)The cut tobacco cut is rubbed with clean washboard rubbing or with hand rubbing, cut tobacco is substantially crimped, treats that leaf juice is overflowed and be attached on On blade face, when hand rubbing has lubrication sense, then leaf group is shaken up;
    (5)Cut tobacco after shaking up is spread in stainless steel fermentation disk, thick 10-15cm is expected, then covers one layer of wet cloth, be sent into hair On the fermenting frame of ferment room, fermented indoors under the conditions of 30-33 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 90-95% 1.5-2 hours, treat tea silk by green Become it is yellowish green green-yellow is presented again untill;
    (6)The tea silk after fermentation is taken out, when being cooled to room temperature, then is crumpled using washboard, kneads into tea silk streak, is held There is leaf juice excessive, the group of holding is not loose after loosing one's grip, and tea silk is locally rubescent;
    (7)Tea bar after rubbing is inserted again in fermentation disk, expect thick 15-20cm, disk lid last layer wet cloth, be sent into fermenting cellar hair On ferment frame, indoors under the conditions of 26-28 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 85-92%, ferment 1-1.5 hours, begin to change into leaf color red During color;
    (8)The dandelion herb tea bar fermented is dried, its drying means be for the first time by tea bar spread out material thickness be 3-5cm, Drying 18-25min under the conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, it is 20-25% to make tea bar water content, takes out airing 1 hour, then secondary to incite somebody to action 35-50min is dried under the conditions of tea bar stand material thickness is 3-4cm, temperature is 90-95 DEG C, the water content for making tea bar is 5%-6%;
    (9)Dried tea bar is taken out and let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion black tea;
    (10)Selection contains chlorogenic acid(C16H18O9)1.5% must not be less than, containing galuteolin(C21H20O11)0.050% must not be less than High-quality honeysuckle dry flower, honeysuckle is placed in supersonic extractors, add 5 times of weight pure water, prior to normal temperature soak Steep 6-8 hours;
    (11)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42-50 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 20-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
    (12)Filter residue adds the pure water of 3 times of weight containing honeysuckle, in temperature be 42 DEG C -50 DEG C, frequency be 500-800Hz bars Under part, 15-20 minutes are ultrasonically treated;Leaching twice ultrasonic handles extract solution;
    (13)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
    (14)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:1 medicinal material concentration, it is made Flos Lonicerae extractive solution;
    (15)By formula rate, by step(9)Obtained dandelion black tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(14)Obtained gold and silver Flower extract solution is admixed in dandelion black tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, is mixed therebetween every 4h Mix once, be allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
    (16)The tea material that decoction will be impregnated with is taken out, and is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken in 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, 40-50 mesh powder is ground into disintegrating apparatus, quantitatively load in filter paper bag, through sealing, sterilizing, packing, Obtain dandelion Lonicera flower tea tea bag product.
CN201710885686.0A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of dandelion Lonicera flower tea and its processing method Withdrawn CN107736460A (en)

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