CN107594008A - A kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107594008A
CN107594008A CN201710885639.6A CN201710885639A CN107594008A CN 107594008 A CN107594008 A CN 107594008A CN 201710885639 A CN201710885639 A CN 201710885639A CN 107594008 A CN107594008 A CN 107594008A
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dandelion
tea
temperature
herbaceous peony
conditions
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张志年
张奎昌
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Jiangsu Qianyaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Qianyaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention specifically discloses a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and the preparation method of the tea.The technical scheme is that by fresh dandelion greens through removal of impurities, cleaning, blanching, chopping, dry dandelion green tea is made after, then with Asiatic plantain extract by weight be 1:0.25 0.5 proportions, and fully mixing thoroughly, being positioned in closed ceramic cylinder makes it be impregnated with decoction, is then dried under conditions of 70 DEG C 80 DEG C, makes moisture that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea be made for 3% 5%.Tea powder is further broken into by 40 50 mesh powder using disintegrating apparatus, quantitatively loads filter paper bag, through sealing, sterilizing, packing tea bag product is made.The present invention not only meets demand of the people to dandelion health care, also has benefited from the synergy of Asiatic plantain.The demand that the present invention provides more products for people's health and conveniently applied, product preparation process of the present invention is simple, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, and product has good market comsupton prospect, has good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to drink tea field.More particularly to the preparation side of a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea Method.
Background technology
With China's expanding economy, the living standard of the people improves constantly, and the health care consciousness of people also carries therewith Rise, the major issue turned into national life is pursued to health, thing followed health products, functional food are constantly swarmed Market, to meet the needs of people are healthy and strong.But it is formulated unreasonable, auxiliary material amount because these health cares and functional product have more Greatly, effect is single, imprecise, eats the factors such as inconvenience, influences the edible desire of people.It is the life of our people to drink tea Custom living, using prepared from traditional Chinese medicines drink tea with health role, reaches the effect for health care of being healthy and strong by drinking tea, not only gives People add the selection of health-care products, and provide more convenient mode and side to application of the people to health product Method.Many health protection teas are put on sale market today, have much been produced for the needs of beautifying face and moistering lotion, fat-reducing, hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid etc. Product are selected in market circulation for people.However, Chinese medicine quiver say be compatibility application rather than be being optionally combined for medicine, according to the modern times Achievement in research selects rational formula compatibility application, and the drink tea for being allowed to prepare, which can play, preferably drinks effect, is people The demand of health care, and the inevitable choice of research staff and manufacturing enterprise's Development and Production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea.
It is a further object to provide a kind of preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea.
In order to realize the present invention, following technical scheme is specifically employed:
A kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, its feature are 1 by weight by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract:0.25-0.5's Proportions, by the following method step be made:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal materials(I.e. 1g concentrates are equivalent to raw medicinal herbs 4g)Concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made.
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
It is currently preferred, a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, it is characterized in that by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract by weight Amount part is compared for 1:0.3 proportions, by the following method step be made:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal materials(I.e. 1g concentrates are equivalent to raw medicinal herbs 4g)Concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made.
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
The present invention is it is further preferred that a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, it is characterized in that being extracted by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain Liquid is 1 by weight:0.4 proportions, by the following method step be made:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal materials(I.e. 1g concentrates are equivalent to raw medicinal herbs 4g)Concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made.
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
The present invention still more preferably, a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, it is characterized in that being carried by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain It is 1 by weight to take liquid:0.35 proportions, by the following method step be made:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal materials(I.e. 1g concentrates are equivalent to raw medicinal herbs 4g)Concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made.
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
According to a kind of preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea of the present invention, its feature comprises the following steps:
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, is dried Dry condition is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature dries 4-6 hours, extremely to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C To less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, is rejected miscellaneous After matter, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 8 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8-10 Hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Chinese herbaceous peony rubdown coarse powder weight, in temperature be 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency 500- 20-25 minutes, leaching ultrasonication extract solution are ultrasonically treated under the conditions of 800Hz;
(9)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, it is made Asiatic plantain extract;
(11)By formula rate, by step(4)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(10)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken to 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, obtain dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
Heretofore described filtering is filtered using diatomite.
Preferably concentration condition is 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.07MPa- ﹣ 0.09 in the present invention;
Described concentration is from liter membrane type thin film evaporator or scraper film evaporator.
Heretofore described drying, from heated-air drying, far-infrared ray drying or microwave drying.
According to the scheme of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea preparation method of the present invention, a kind of dandelion plantain flower can also be further made The dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea being prepared into can be ground into 40-50 mesh powder by tea bag product, its method with disintegrating apparatus, quantitative to load In filter paper bag, through sealing, sterilization, pack and dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made makes tea product.
Dandelion(Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz)It is the public herbaceos perennial British of composite family, not Name Pu Gongcao, dandelion, Rhizoma Trillii Tschonoskii, grandmother's fourth etc., have a variety of congeners to be used as medicine, are referred to as taraxacum (Taraxacum officinade).Dandelion is that plant is eaten and planted to medicine, is excavated during the spring to autumn, the flowers are in blossom initial stage.With a type leaf It is more, color is grayish green, the fresh tender leaf without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm is tea making optimal material.
Dandelion is bitter in taste, sweet, cold.Return liver, stomach.With clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia function, it is used for Treat the treatment of pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, acute mastitis, scrofula, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung carbuncle, acute appendicitis, warm jaundice, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea etc..It is modern pharmacology and Effect ] clearing heat and detoxicating, dampness removing.Swollen, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, the puckery pain of dribbling urination etc. for heat toxin pain.Pharmacological research:(1)Broad-spectrum antiseptic Effect, suppress bacterium, fungi, conveyor screw and virus, anti-endotoxin effect;(2)Lidan liver, choleresis effect is promoted to be better than Oriental wormwood decoction;(3)Anti- gastric injury effect, stomach invigorating, promoting lactation lactagogue promote galactosis effect;(4)Diuresis, laxative action;(5)Drop Blood fat and estrogen-like action;(6)Resisting oxidation free radical, antitumor action(Jia Gongfu is edited, and clinical medicine is newly big with combination Entirely, second edition, 1283P).
Dandelion utility analysis:Dandelion nature and flavor bitter sweet is trembled with fear, and hardship is let out with dropping, and energy heat-clearing of trembling with fear, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, carbuncle that disappears dissipating bind Good effect, all heat toxins of controlling stop up sore and toxic caused by containing, no matter the outer carbuncle of Inner carbuncles, often rely on as key medicine, because its main enter liver, stomach two pass through, And strongly fragrant promoting lactation can be dredged, therefore particularly control the good merchantable brand of acute mastitis.As《Herbal justice》Institute's cloud:" dandelion, its property is refrigerant, controls all malignant boils Sore, large carbuncle, all cards of red and swollen heat toxin, can take to apply, and quite have confirmed, and control the acute mastitis furuncle of the breast, red and swollen hard block, particularly prompt effect." therefore it is conventional Control too fat to move serious case of furuncle, acute mastitis swelling and pain, scrofula, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, lung carbuncle pyemesis, abscess of throat etc..Tonneau is let out under this product bitter cold again,《This Grass is standby will》It is called " for treating stranguria quality goods." there are clearing heat and promoting diuresis, the effect of inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, also commonly use and control jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea etc..
Dandelion originates in Europe, and substep is extremely wide, and the whole world about more than 2000 is planted, about 70 kinds of China and 1 mutation, at least 27 kinds Chinese medicine dandelion derives from this category, aboundresources.Conventionally dandelion is " key medicine of antipyretic cool blood " to the traditional Chinese medical science, " extremely low-priced And have big work(".Its bitter, sweet, Return liver cold in nature, stomach, have the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia, are usually used in breast Bitterly, the disease such as lung pain, enterodynia, mumps, scrofula disease, treatment pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, hot eyes, pharyngalgia, warm jaundice, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea, snake bite and insect sting is among the people Also eat.Dandelion is included in the 3rd batch of dietotherapeutic Resource TOC by health ministry.
The nutritive value of dandelion:The edible rate of dandelion is up to 84%, and nutritive value enriches.According to surveying and determination, per 100g Pus Public English edible position moisture content 84g, protein 4.8g, fatty 1.1g, carbohydrate 11g, crude fibre 2.1g, ash content 3.1g, energy 205.02kj, calcium 216mg, phosphorus 115mg, iron are up to 12.4mg, carrotene 7.35mg, vitaminB10 .13mg Niacin 1.9mg, vitamin C 47mg, and aspartic acid 1073.2mg, glycine 466 .0mg, alanine 502.0mg, Soviet Union Propylhomoserin 709.9mg, serine 381.8mg, glutamic acid 1073.2mg, cystine 40.2mg, arginine 550.6mg, proline 526.5mg, tyrosine 325.6mg, benzenpropanoic acid 498.4mg, lysine 325.6mg, histidine 180.9mg.It can be seen that in dandelion Various nutrient contents are all very high and more balanced, and the especially mineral element such as high ferro, phosphorus, calcium and vitamin, essential amino acid contains Measure and low in calories most prominent.
Chemical composition in dandelion:Containing wooden cyanidenon methyl ether, palmitoleic acid, jasmone in the flower and leaf of dandelion Acid.Contain taraxasterol, saponin(e, taraxacin, choline, synanthrin, glucose, pectin, inositol, caffeic acid, green in herb Ortho acid and trace element etc..Root is containing taraxasterol, alnulin, taraxol, pseudo- taraxasterol, stigmasterol, soap Glycosides, linoleic acid, pectin, resin.Contain tetraterpene pigment in spending.
Contain Multiple components in dandelion congener.Mainly there are carotenoid, triterpenes, sterols, flavonoids. Sesquiterpene lactones, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid, volatile oil, Coumarins, phenolic acid class, aliphatic acid, choline, fructose, vitamin, egg White matter, mineral matter etc..The physiological function of dandelion:(1)Broad-spectrum antibacterial action, dandelion is to staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic Streptococcus, there is stronger bactericidal action, to Diplococcus pneumopniae, meningococcus, corynebacterium diphtheriae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, proteus, dysentery Shigella, typhoid bacillus and micrococcus catarrhalis also have certain bactericidal action.(2)Anti-endotoxin effect,(3)Injury-resistance,(4) Antitumor action,(5)Immunoregulation effect,(6)Resisting oxidation free radical effect,(7)Hepatic cholagogic acts on.Tcm clinical practice is often applicable Hot eyes, pharyngalgia, lung pain, enterodynia, the symptom such as jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea are dripped in treating pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, breast pain, scrofula.
Present invention dandelion described above is Dandelion various plants, except foregoing dandelion Taraxacum Outside mongolicum Hand-mazz, common person still has following several:(1)Alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum Kitang, it is distributed in the ground such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Gansu, the Inner Mongol, Xinjiang, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei, Henan.(2)It is different Luxuriant dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, it is distributed in the province such as Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning.(3)Taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele(Also referred to as hot river dandelion), it is distributed in Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Gansu, river North, Shanxi, Henan, Sichuan etc. save.(4)Taraxacum brassicaefolum Kitag Taraxacum brassicaefolium, are distributed in Jilin, Shanxi Etc. ground.(5)Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, are distributed in Heilungkiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongol The ground such as Gu, Xinjiang.In addition, hundred Taraxacum calanehodium Dahlst Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst, white flower dandelion Taraxacum pseudoalbidum kitang, yellowish dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum kitang var Lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum ohuianum kitang(Northeast)And Tibet dandelion Taraxacum tibeticum Hand•-Mazz•(Tibet)Similarly it is used as medicine Deng in different regions as dandelion.Dandelion is same Contain Multiple components in platymiscium, mainly have:Carotenoid, triterpenes, sterols, flavonoids.Sesquiterpene lactones, coffee Acid, chlorogenic acid, volatile oil, Coumarins, alcohol acids, aliphatic acid, choline, vitamin, protein, mineral matter etc..
The dandelion that the present invention selects is dandelion Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-mazz, alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum kitang, different luxuriant dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele, Taraxacum brassicaefolum Kitag Taraxacum brassicaefolium, Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag It is Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, hundred Taraxacum calanehodium Dahlst Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, yellowish Dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum kitang var lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum Onuianum kitang, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum Asiatica Dahlst, Tibet dandelion Taraxacum tibeticum Hand-Mazz, white flower dandelion Taraxacum Any one in pseudoalbidum kitang.
Asiatic plantain is plantago plant Chinese herbaceous peony Plantago asiaticaL. or ordinary building Plantago depressa Willd. herb is dried.Chinese Pharmacopoeia provides that this product is calculated by dry product, glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)It must not be less than 0.10%.According to the present invention, to ensure the beneficial effect of its product, spy's regulation selects application according to the quality standard of Chinese Pharmacopoeia Asiatic plantain, ensure the quality of manufactured goods.
Asiatic plantain nature and flavor are sweet, tremble with fear.Return liver, kidney, lung, small intestinl channel.It is treating stranguria with reducing fever and causing diuresis, dispel, cool blood, function of detoxification. For puckery pain of heat gonorrhea, oedema urine, summer heat damp diarrhea.Phlegm-heat cough.The treatment of hematemesis and epistaxis, the swollen blister poison of pain etc.
Dandelion matches somebody with somebody Asiatic plantain, and two medicines can be clearing heat and detoxicating, and dampness removing is treating stranguria.Clearing heat and detoxicating to grow, the profit of Asiatic plantain of dandelion Urinate treating stranguria to be excellent.Two medicines share, clearing heat and detoxicating, the work(enhancing that dampness removing is treating stranguria, suitable for jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea.
The Asiatic plantain that the present invention selects is plantago plant Chinese herbaceous peony Plantago asiaticaL. or ordinary building Plantago Any one in depressa Willd..
Beneficial effects of the present invention
A kind of technical scheme of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea of the present invention, is fully to be infiltrated on Asiatic plantain extract in dandelion green tea, Through running through, drying be prepared, needs of the people to dandelion health-care effect can not only be met, also have benefited from the collaboration of Asiatic plantain Effect, also meet the health-care effect of Asiatic plantain.Dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea prepared by the present invention, can reduce to car when brewing Preceding careless immersion process, its be merged into Asiatic plantain extract in dandelion green tea can dissolution as early as possible, it is beneficial to improve Asiatic plantain The result of extraction of composition, the millet paste after brewing is as clear as crystal, shows yellow green, smell delicate fragrance, Asiatic plantain gives off a strong fragrance, very pure and fresh It is tasty.
The present invention use fresh dandelion greens as base stock, through cleaning, cleaning, blanching, chopping, drying Pu is made After public English green tea, then with Asiatic plantain extract by weight be 1:0.25-0.5 proportions, and fully mix thoroughly, it is positioned over It is impregnated with decoction in closed cylinder, be then dried in 70 DEG C of -80 DEG C of conditions, control moisture is prepared into 3%-5% Dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, changes the straightforward procedure that dandelion and Asiatic plantain compounding are prepared into tea, and purpose improves the profit of Asiatic plantain With rate, while Asiatic plantain is avoided when brewing to the incomplete of beneficiating ingredient dissolution, and influence the utilizing status of Asiatic plantain.Root According to the discriminating application of modern Chinese herbal medicine, the beneficial effect of dandelion and Asiatic plantain use in conjunction is fully demonstrated, is total to according to the Chinese people With state's pharmacopeia clinical application notice introduction:" dandelion matches somebody with somebody Asiatic plantain, and two medicines can be clearing heat and detoxicating, and dampness removing is treating stranguria.Dandelion Clearing heat and detoxicating is length, and the inducing diuresis for treating strangurtia of Asiatic plantain is excellent.Two medicines share, clearing heat and detoxicating, the work(enhancing that dampness removing is treating stranguria, suitable for wet Hot jaundice, puckery pain of heat gonorrhea "(Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission compiles the Chinese Pharmacopoeia clinical application notice prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs and rolled up, version in 2010, 245P).
Embodiment
Present invention specific implementation is described further with reference to embodiment, limitation of the present invention should not be regarded as, To following preferred embodiment it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that on the premise of the present invention program technical principle is not departed from The modification and retouching of progress are regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 6 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 20 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)800g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen under the conditions of 60 DEG C, -0.095MPa, 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain is condensed into Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween often Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 70 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product to 4%.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.6cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 65 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 85 DEG C, drying time 4 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 25 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)800g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween often Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 80 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product to 4%.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.6cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 4 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 60 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 82 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 22 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 9 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1100Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 28 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 22 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)750g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.5 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product to 3.8%.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 58 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 83 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 24 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8.5 hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 27 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 22 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)750g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 65 DEG C, -0.08MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 2.5 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in far-infrared dryer, is dried, makes under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature To 3%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 62 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 83 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 25 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 9.5 hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 1400Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 26 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)650g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with scraper film evaporator under the conditions of 67 DEG C, -0.083MPa Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 5 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween often Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in far-infrared dryer, is dried, makes under the conditions of being 80 DEG C in temperature To 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.6cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 20 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8.5 hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)700g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with scraper film evaporator under the conditions of 68 DEG C, -0.073MPa Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 2.8 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in far-infrared dryer, is dried, makes under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature To 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.7cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 60 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 83 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 25 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 43 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 28 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)800g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with scraper film evaporator Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4.2 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in microwave dryer, is dried under the conditions of being 70 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product to 4%.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 5 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 65 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 82 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 24 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 9 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1100Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 27 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)850g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with scraper film evaporator under the conditions of 62 DEG C, -0.086MPa Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.8 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in microwave dryer, is dried under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product to 4.5%.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 4 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 65 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 85 DEG C, drying time 4 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 24 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 9.5 hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 27 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 23 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)700g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen under the conditions of 67 DEG C, -0.075MPa, 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain is condensed into Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4.6 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in microwave dryer, is dried under the conditions of being 80 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 50 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 4% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 10
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 6 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 22 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)800g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 60 DEG C, -0.09MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4.8 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 70 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 45 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 4% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 11
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.7cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 4 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 60 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 82 DEG C, drying time 5.5 hours, to moisture To less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 24 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 42 DEG C, frequency is 800Hz, is ultrasonically treated 20 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)750g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen under the conditions of 62 DEG C, -0.088MPa, 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain is condensed into Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.0 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 70 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 40 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 3.5% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 12
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 25 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1400Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 27 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 23 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)600g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 65 DEG C, -0.08MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween often Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 40 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 4% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 13
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.7cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 4 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 65 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 85 DEG C, drying time 4 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 25 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1300Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 28 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 700Hz, is ultrasonically treated 22 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)750g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 75 DEG C, -0.06MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.5 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 40 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 3.5% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 14
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 5 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 60 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 6 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 24 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C, frequency is 1100Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)600g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen under the conditions of 68 DEG C, -0.073MPa, 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain is condensed into Extract solution;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 4.5 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 80 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 45 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 4% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 15
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.7cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 20 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 7 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1000Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 600Hz, is ultrasonically treated 23 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)700g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 70 DEG C, -0.07MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.8 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 75 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 50 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 4% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.
Embodiment 16
The preparation method that dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made tea
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, material is thick 3 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, and dries Condition be that initial temperature is 55 DEG C, after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C, drying time 5 hours, to moisture extremely Less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)Chinese herbaceous peony no less than 0.10% dries herb, rejects impurity, is broken into 20 mesh Coarse powder, 20 kilograms of Asiatic plantain coarse powder is taken, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 160 kilograms of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 10 hours;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 1500Hz, it is ultrasonically treated 25 minutes;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds 100 kilograms of pure water, under the conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C, frequency is 500Hz, is ultrasonically treated 25 points Clock, leaching ultrasonication extract solution;
(9)700g diatomite is added after first and second leaching liquid is merged to stir, and is carried out with diatomite filter Filter, obtains filtrate;
(10)Filtrate is carried under the conditions of 65 DEG C, -0.08MPa, being condensed into 5 kilograms of Asiatic plantain with membrane type thin film evaporator is risen Take liquid;
(11)Weigh step(4)10 kilograms of obtained dandelion green tea, is put into ceramic cylinder, then weigh step(10)Obtained car Preceding 3.3 kilograms of careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween Every stirring in 4 hours once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is placed in electric baking case, is dried under the conditions of being 70 DEG C in temperature, makes water Dividing content, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, and 40 mesh powder are ground into pulverizer, and quantitative separating enters in filter paper bag, through envelope to 3.5% Mouthful, sterilization, packaging, produce dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag and make tea product.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, its feature is 1 by weight by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract:0.25-0.5 Proportions, by the following method step be made:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made;
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Asiatic plantain carries Take liquid to admix in dandelion green tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, stirred therebetween every 4 hours Once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
2. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, its feature is 1 by weight by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract:0.3 ratio Example proportioning, step is made by the following method:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made;
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Asiatic plantain carries Take liquid to admix in dandelion green tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, stirred therebetween every 4 hours Once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
3. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, its feature is 1 by weight by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract:0.4 ratio Example proportioning, step is made by the following method:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made;
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Asiatic plantain carries Take liquid to admix in dandelion green tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, stirred therebetween every 4 hours Once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
4. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea, its feature is 1 by weight by dandelion green tea and Asiatic plantain extract:0.35 ratio Example proportioning, step is made by the following method:
Step(One)The flowers are in blossom initial stage of selection, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, through going It is miscellaneous to clean, drain surface moisture;The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for into cold water Middle cooling rinsing, removes bitter taste, drags in bamboo sieve and drains surface moisture;The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained and be cut into width 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room Row drying, the condition of drying is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature is to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C, during drying Between 4-6 hours, to moisture to less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, produces dandelion green tea;
Step(Two)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, After rejecting impurity, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, add the pure water of 8 times of weight, soaked prior to normal temperature Steep 8-10 hours;By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25- is ultrasonically treated 30 minutes;After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Asiatic plantain coarse powder weight, in Under the conditions of temperature is 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency is 500-800Hz, 20-25 minutes are ultrasonically treated;The processing of leaching twice ultrasonic ripple carries Take liquid;First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;By filtrate in 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, -0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1 Under the conditions of MPa, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, Asiatic plantain extract is made;
Step(Three)By step(One)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(Two)Obtained Asiatic plantain carries Take liquid to admix in dandelion green tea, and fully mix thoroughly, then cover tightly cylinder cap, place 24 hours and go out cylinder, stirred therebetween every 4 hours Once, it is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
Step(Four)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, makes moisture to 3%- 5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, is vacuumized packaging, is obtained dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
5. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described dandelion is dandelion Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-mazz, alkali ground dandelion Taraxacun sinicum kitang, different luxuriant dandelion Taraxacum heterolepis nakai, taraxacum platypecidum Diels Taraxacum platypecidum Diele, Taraxacum brassicaefolum Kitag Taraxacum brassicaefolium, Taraxacum erythropodium Kifag Taraxacum erythropodium kitag, belle flower Pu are public English Taraxacum calanthodium Dahlst, yellowish dandelion Taraxacum pseudo-albidum kitang Var lutecens kitang, Herba Taraxaci ohwiani Taraxacum onuianum kitang, Taraxacum cuspidatum Dahlst Taraxacum Cuspidatum Dahlst, Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst Taraxacum asiatica Dahlst, Tibet dandelion Taraxacum Any one in tibeticum Hand-Mazz, white flower dandelion Taraxacum pseudoalbidum kitang.
A kind of 6. dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described plantago plant Chinese herbaceous peony Any one in Plantago asiaticaL. or ordinary building Plantago depressa Willd..
7. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described filtering uses diatomite mistake Filter.
8. a kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described concentration is from liter membrane type film Evaporator or scraper film evaporator;Preferable concentration condition is 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, the Mpa of ﹣ 0.07MPa- ﹣ 0.09.
A kind of 9. dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described described drying, from heat Air-dry dry, far-infrared ray drying or microwave drying.
10. a kind of preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature includes following Step:
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, is dried Dry condition is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature dries 4-6 hours, extremely to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C To less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, is rejected miscellaneous After matter, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 8 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8-10 Hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Chinese herbaceous peony rubdown coarse powder weight, in temperature be 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency 500- 20-25 minutes, leaching ultrasonication extract solution are ultrasonically treated under the conditions of 800Hz;
(9)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, it is made Asiatic plantain extract;
(11)By formula rate, by step(4)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(10)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken to 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, through quantitative separating, vacuumize packaging, obtain dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea product.
11. a kind of preparation method of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, its feature includes following Step:
(1)Selection the flowers are in blossom initial stage, leaf color are grayish green, fresh dandelion greens without pollution by pesticides, no disease and pests harm, are cleaned through impurity elimination, Drain away the water;
(2)The dandelion greens that surface moisture is drained after cleaning are put into boiling water pot and scalded, and drag for cooling in cold water and rinse, go Fall bitter taste, drag in bamboo sieve and drain surface moisture;
(3)The Folium Taraxacum after surface moisture will be drained it is cut into wide 0.5-0.8cm cut tobacco;
(4)Dandelion cut tobacco is spread in stainless steel square plate with holes, expects thick 3-5 centimetres, is placed in drying room and is dried, is dried Dry condition is that initial temperature is 55 DEG C -65 DEG C, and after being dried to 1 hour, lifting temperature dries 4-6 hours, extremely to 80 DEG C -85 DEG C To less than 3.5%, taking-up is let cool to room temperature moisture, produces dandelion green tea;
(5)Choose Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation glycosides containing greater plantain(C29H36O16)0.10% drying Asiatic plantain must not be less than, is rejected miscellaneous After matter, 20-25 mesh coarse powder is broken into, is placed in supersonic extractors, the pure water of 8 times of weight is added, prior to soak at room temperature 8-10 Hour;
(6)By the material after immersion under the conditions of temperature is 40-45 DEG C, frequency is 1000-1500Hz, 25-30 points are ultrasonically treated Clock;
(7)After ultrasonication, the another device of leaching extract solution preserves;
(8)Filter residue adds the pure water of 5 times of Chinese herbaceous peony rubdown coarse powder weight, in temperature be 40 DEG C -45 DEG C, frequency 500- 20-25 minutes, leaching ultrasonication extract solution are ultrasonically treated under the conditions of 800Hz;
(9)First and second leaching liquid is merged and filtered, obtains filtrate;
(10)By filtrate under the conditions of 55 DEG C -75 DEG C, the MPa of ﹣ 0.055MPa- ﹣ 0.1, weight 1 is concentrated into:4 medicinal material concentration, it is made Asiatic plantain extract;
(11)By formula rate, by step(4)Obtained dandelion green tea is put into ceramic cylinder, by step(10)Obtained Chinese herbaceous peony Careless extract solution is admixed in dandelion green tea, and is fully mixed thoroughly, then covers tightly cylinder cap, is placed 24 hours and is gone out cylinder, therebetween every 4 hours Stirring once, is allowed to fully mix thoroughly and permeate uniformly;
(12)The tea material for being impregnated with decoction is taken out, is dried under the conditions of 70 DEG C -80 DEG C, moisture is taken to 3%-5% Go out to let cool to room temperature, 40-50 mesh powder is ground into disintegrating apparatus, quantitatively load in filter paper bag, through sealing, sterilizing, packaging Dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea bag is made to make tea product.
CN201710885639.6A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of dandelion Chinese herbaceous peony tea and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107594008A (en)

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CN108669272A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-19 黑龙江福和制药集团股份有限公司 A kind of dandelion tea bag and preparation method thereof
CN108782900A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-13 民生药业集团有限公司 A kind of dandelion herb tea is precious and its preparation process

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CN108669272A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-19 黑龙江福和制药集团股份有限公司 A kind of dandelion tea bag and preparation method thereof
CN108782900A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-13 民生药业集团有限公司 A kind of dandelion herb tea is precious and its preparation process

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Application publication date: 20180119