CN107711258A - A kind of pear sapling breeding method - Google Patents
A kind of pear sapling breeding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107711258A CN107711258A CN201711155713.5A CN201711155713A CN107711258A CN 107711258 A CN107711258 A CN 107711258A CN 201711155713 A CN201711155713 A CN 201711155713A CN 107711258 A CN107711258 A CN 107711258A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scion
- parts
- pear
- root
- grafting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings, comprises the following steps A. selection anvil roots；B. scion is selected；C. scion is handled；D. piece-root grafting.Technological means is simplified using the present invention, and improves graft survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, more particularly to a kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
In the prior art, because the nursery stock of growing directly from seeds of seed propagation is slow-growing, orchard worker's early investment is huge, is unfavorable for planting
Development, therefore graft technology just seems particularly necessary.
One kind of vegetative reproduction in grafting, that is, vegetative propagation.The forming layer of scion and stock should be made during grafting
Combine closely, to ensure that scion survives.The branch or bud connected, is called scion;The plant connect, it is called stock or platform wood.
The general seedling from 2 to 4 buds of tool during scion, turn into the top or top of plant after grafting, turn into plant after stock grafting
The root system part of body.During grafting, make two forming layers for hindering face close and tighten together, as a result because of hyperplasia, be cured each other
Synthesize the entirety that vascular tissue links together.
And the principal element for influenceing grafting survival is a lot, in order to improve the survival rate after fruit-tree grafting, it is necessary to scion and
Improvement is made in management after the affinity of stock, the technology of grafting and grafting, and in general orchard worker is difficult to grasp relevant art.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings is provided, simplify technological means, and improve and transfer
It is connected into motility rate.
To solve above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. anvil root is selected：The birch-leaf pear or bean pear of the strong stress resistance of selection one's respective area plantation are cultivated as rootstock seedling, and are selected
The lower seedling root of autumn trimming is as anvil root；
B. the gold pear tree of scion, selection stalwartness and no disease and pests harm is selected, gathers scion in winter, every section of gained scion is at least
One bud, scion length are 3~4cm；Cold Storage is deposited in into the sealing of scion plastic cloth or is imbedded in standby at shady and cool humidity
With；
C. scion is handled：Pear tree tree scion is soaked with the solution of pear-tree grafting inorganic agent;The pear-tree grafting inorganic agent
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：4 parts of mulberry leaf, 4 parts of yellow cinnamon leaf, 4 parts of diatom powder, 6 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 6
Part, 6 parts of asparatate, 4 parts of glycerine, 8 parts of antiseptic, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. piece-root grafting：Selection scion is thick and diameter is more than anvil root diameter, retains 1-2 bud in scion upper end, lower end is whittled into monocline
Face, anvil root upper end are equally whittled into monocline face, then pinch out scion Xia Kou ends cortex, the insertion of anvil root bevel expire bast with
Between xylem, single bevel is wrapped up to xylem after fitting with plastic sheeting.
Further, after the completion of the piece-root grafting step, piece-root grafting fringe is housed in seedbed, covers wet sand above, storage is big
Contact portion healing in about 10-15 days or so, planted after taking over a job on seedbed, taking-up is in nursery field planting after piece-root grafting seedling rudiment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The situation of prior art is different from, the pear sapling survival rate of piece-root grafting of the present invention is higher.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. anvil root is selected：The birch-leaf pear or bean pear of the strong stress resistance of selection one's respective area plantation are cultivated as rootstock seedling, and are selected
The lower seedling root of autumn trimming is as anvil root；
B. scion is selected, selection is healthy and strong and the gold pear tree of no disease and pests harm, gathers scion in winter, and gained scion length is 3~
4cm；Cold Storage is deposited in into the sealing of scion plastic cloth or is imbedded in standby at shady and cool humidity；
C. scion is handled：Pear tree tree scion is soaked with the solution of pear-tree grafting inorganic agent;The pear-tree grafting inorganic agent
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：4 parts of mulberry leaf, 4 parts of yellow cinnamon leaf, 4 parts of diatom powder, 6 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 6
Part, 6 parts of asparatate, 4 parts of glycerine, 8 parts of antiseptic, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. piece-root grafting：Selection scion is thick and diameter is more than anvil root diameter, retains 1-2 bud in scion upper end, lower end is whittled into monocline
Face, anvil root upper end are equally whittled into monocline face, then pinch out scion Xia Kou ends cortex, the insertion of anvil root bevel expire bast with
Between xylem, single bevel is wrapped up to xylem after fitting with plastic sheeting.
After the completion of the piece-root grafting step, piece-root grafting fringe is housed in seedbed, covers wet sand above, is stored about 10-15 days
Left and right contact portion healing, planted after taking over a job on seedbed, taking-up is in nursery field planting after piece-root grafting seedling rudiment.
The situation of prior art is different from, the pear sapling survival rate of piece-root grafting of the present invention is higher.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize invention
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description is made, or other related technical areas are directly or indirectly used in,
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pear sapling breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A. anvil root is selected：The birch-leaf pear or bean pear of the strong stress resistance of selection one's respective area plantation are cultivated as rootstock seedling, and are selected
The lower seedling root of autumn trimming is as anvil root；
B. the gold pear tree of scion, selection stalwartness and no disease and pests harm is selected, gathers scion in winter, every section of gained scion is at least
One bud, scion length are 3~4cm；Cold Storage is deposited in into the sealing of scion plastic cloth or is imbedded in standby at shady and cool humidity
With；
C. scion is handled：Pear tree tree scion is soaked with the solution of pear-tree grafting inorganic agent;The pear-tree grafting inorganic agent
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：4 parts of mulberry leaf, 4 parts of yellow cinnamon leaf, 4 parts of diatom powder, 6 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate 6
Part, 6 parts of asparatate, 4 parts of glycerine, 8 parts of antiseptic, 7 parts of Mg nutrient agent, 90 parts of water；
D. piece-root grafting：Trim scion wedgewise face；The cut-grafting fringe otch at anvil root cross section about 1/3rd, and from anvil root incision
Insert scion, joint place with thin hemp skin Zi it is upper Er Xia Chan around secure rigid binding tightly.
2. pear sapling breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after the completion of the piece-root grafting step, by piece-root grafting
Fringe is housed in seedbed, covers wet sand above, is stored contact portion healing in about 10-15 days or so, is planted after taking over a job in seedbed
On, take out after piece-root grafting seedling rudiment and be colonized in nursery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155713.5A CN107711258A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of pear sapling breeding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155713.5A CN107711258A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of pear sapling breeding method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107711258A true CN107711258A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61216399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711155713.5A Withdrawn CN107711258A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of pear sapling breeding method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107711258A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711155713.5A patent/CN107711258A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101601351B (en) | Method for cutting cultivation of limbs of olive | |
| CN101911899A (en) | Method for grafting various trees onto fingered citron stocks | |
| CN105123289A (en) | Cherry grafting method | |
| CN107820882A (en) | A kind of pear-tree grafting method of high-survival rate | |
| CN107864760A (en) | A kind of apple tree grafting modification method | |
| CN104041335B (en) | A kind of grafting improved method of Moringa scion grafting | |
| CN110622815B (en) | Method for cultivating camellia miniascape by two-step grafting method of camellia oleifera tree root | |
| CN107691004A (en) | A kind of pear-tree grafting modification method | |
| CN106234038A (en) | A kind of engrafting method of Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi | |
| CN107646374A (en) | A kind of method of Malus baccata grafting apple | |
| CN107646501A (en) | A kind of high viability pear tree method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN107711258A (en) | A kind of pear sapling breeding method | |
| CN107810773A (en) | A kind of pear tree gardens fast seedling growing implantation methods | |
| CN107646379A (en) | A kind of pear tree fast seedling growing implantation methods | |
| CN107810772A (en) | A kind of pear tree implantation methods | |
| CN109168702A (en) | An a kind of sugar orange high position changes kind of an engrafting method | |
| CN107691088A (en) | A kind of pear tree method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN107278771A (en) | A kind of supporting implantation methods of yellow peach | |
| CN107810731A (en) | A kind of in vitro piece-root grafting breeding method of pear sapling | |
| CN107691089A (en) | A kind of pear sapling root branch method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN107836229A (en) | A kind of pear sapling piece-root grafting method | |
| CN107711119A (en) | A kind of apple engrafting method of high-survival rate | |
| CN107996261A (en) | A kind of efficient implantation methods of pear tree | |
| CN107787699A (en) | A kind of in vitro piece-root grafting method of pear sapling | |
| CN107711259A (en) | A kind of apple seedling breeding method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |