CN107694767A - A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and device - Google Patents
A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107694767A CN107694767A CN201711262672.XA CN201711262672A CN107694767A CN 107694767 A CN107694767 A CN 107694767A CN 201711262672 A CN201711262672 A CN 201711262672A CN 107694767 A CN107694767 A CN 107694767A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- linseed
- suction
- cylinder
- separator
- bottom cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flaxseed peeling method and device, this method is first dried linseed, by centrifuging suction blower fan by the linseed suction cone bottom cylinder after drying, suction process wind-force is by linseed separation of hull and kernel, linseed in the cylinder of suction cone bottom enters separator by boring the discharging opening of bottom cylinder bottom, separator uses motor driven centrifugal fan, linseed is thrown away, realize far and near distance natural layering, it is poor to solve existing Flaxseed peeling device exfoliant effect, decortication cost it is high the problem of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Flaxseed peeling field, more particularly to a kind of Flaxseed peeling method, and suitable for this method
Device.
Background technology
Linseed is free of cholesterol, and rich in fiber and the aliphatic acid of N 3, aliphatic acid, which contains, to be helped to prevent heart disease and other
The nutritional ingredient of chronic disease, so being had been to be concerned by more and more people as healthy food, with the raising of attention rate, linseed
Deep processing continue to develop, have to carry out peeling operation but because linseed skin also has certain toxin, during deep processing, but
It is that existing Flaxseed peeling device has the problem of exfoliant effect difference or equipment complicated, with high costs.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flaxseed peeling method, solves existing Flaxseed peeling method exfoliant effect
Difference, decortication cost it is high the problem of.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of Flaxseed peeling device suitable for the inventive method.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of Flaxseed peeling method, comprises the following steps,
1st, linseed is dried first, it is 8%~12% to dry moisture in linseed,
2nd, by centrifuging suction blower fan by the linseed suction cone bottom cylinder after drying, suction process wind-force divides flax seed peel benevolence
From,
3rd, the linseed in the cylinder of suction cone bottom enters separator by boring the discharging opening of bottom cylinder bottom, and linseed is in the case where boring in the cylinder of bottom
Fall, collide further separation of hull and kernel,
4th, separator uses motor driven centrifugal fan, and linseed is thrown away, and the weight area of linseed kernel, skin is utilized when throwing away
Not, far and near distance natural layering is realized,
5th, using separator as the center of circle, a back-up ring is provided with, back-up ring is used to stop that separator gets rid of winged flax seed peel, benevolence, prevented
Fly away from too far,
6th, the whole benevolence of the linseed of natural layering in back-up ring, broken benevolence, skin are separately recovered.
The principle of the invention, certain degree first mainly is arrived into linseed drying, is easy to linseed when subsequently centrifugation is transported
Kernel hull Separating, the physical characteristic then to be varied in weight using linseed kernel, skin, its natural far and near distance is divided using centrifugal force
Layer, is easy to people to reclaim, the part that cannot be distinguished by between each layer, can send centrifugation suction blower fan front end back to and recirculate.
Suitable for the inventive method, a kind of Flaxseed peeling device, including dryer, equipment of conveyer, suction storehouse, from
Heart suction blower fan, cone bottom cylinder, back-up ring, separator,
The suction storehouse includes feeding mouth, discharging opening, and feeding mouth is located at a sidewall bottom, and discharging opening is located at suction storehouse top, inhales
Feed bin feeding mouth is connected by equipment of conveyer with dryer discharging opening,
The cone bottom cylinder is a totally-enclosed cylinder, and cone bottom cylinder bottom is provided with discharging opening, and cone bottom cylinder top is provided with centrifugation and inhaled
Expect blower fan, the material sucking port centrifuged on suction blower fan is connected with suction bin discharge port external pipeline, centrifugation suction blower fan discharging opening and cone bottom
Cylinder top duct connection,
The separator is immediately below cone bottom cylinder, including pedestal, motor, centrifugal flabellum, protective cover, the base interior installation
Motor, installation protective cover at the top of pedestal are evenly equipped with some openings on protective cover circumference, and protective cover top is provided with opening, opening and
The discharge opening pipeline connection of bottom cylinder bottom is bored, the protective cover inner horizontal is provided with centrifugal flabellum, and centrifugal flabellum is arranged on electricity
On arbor,
The back-up ring, arranged by the center of circle of separator.
Also include a deduster, deduster Gas inlet tube is connected with cone bottom cylinder bottom.
The radius of the back-up ring is 3~6 meters.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in construction, easy to use, can be quickly and easily by the skin of linseed, whole benevolence, broken benevolence carry out
Separation, is easy to follow-up process operation, and equipment cost is cheap.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is location diagram of the back-up ring with boring bottom cylinder.
Fig. 3 is centrifugal fan schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is cyclone separator arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of Flaxseed peeling device, including dryer 1, equipment of conveyer 2, suction storehouse 3, from
Heart suction blower fan 4, cone bottom cylinder 5, back-up ring 6, separator 7,
Suction storehouse 3 includes feeding mouth, discharging opening, and feeding mouth is located at a sidewall bottom, and discharging opening is located at suction storehouse top, suction storehouse
Feeding mouth is connected by equipment of conveyer with dryer discharging opening,
Cone bottom cylinder 5 is a totally-enclosed cylinder, and cone bottom cylinder bottom is provided with discharging opening, and cone bottom cylinder top is provided with centrifugation suction wind
Machine 4, the material sucking port centrifuged on suction blower fan 4 are connected with suction bin discharge port external pipeline, centrifugation suction blower fan discharging opening and cone bottom cylinder
Top duct connects,
Separator 7 is immediately below cone bottom cylinder 5, including pedestal 71, motor 72, centrifugal flabellum 73, protective cover 74, inside pedestal 71
Motor 72 is installed, protective cover 74 is installed at the top of pedestal, is evenly equipped with some openings on the circumference of protective cover 74, the top of protective cover 74 is provided with
Opening, it is open and is connected with boring the discharge opening pipeline of bottom cylinder bottom, the inner horizontal of protective cover 74 is provided with centrifugal flabellum 73, centrifugal fan
Leaf 73 is arranged on the axle of motor 72,
Back-up ring 6, to be arranged with separator 7 for the center of circle, the radius of back-up ring is 4 meters,
Also include a deduster 8, the Gas inlet tube of deduster 8 is connected with cone bottom cylinder bottom.
In use, linseed first passes through the drying of dryer, then it is transported belt feeder and is transported to suction storehouse, after drying
Linseed is transported in cone bottom cylinder, in transportation and cone bottom cylinder by centrifuging the effect of suction blower fan from suction storehouse
Drop in collision process, skin and the benevolence natural separation of linseed enter separator after separation, separator will be divided by centrifugal flabellum
Linseed kernel and skin from after are thrown away, and back-up ring is used to reclaim linseed kernel, now due to weight, the whole benevolence flight of linseed
Distance is farthest, and secondly, flax seed peel is nearest for the broken benevolence of linseed, is thus separated naturally in back-up ring, classification recovery, wherein
Cyclone separator, can reclaim the light weight sundries in linseed, ensure production environment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Flaxseed peeling method, comprises the following steps,
1st, linseed is dried first, it is 8%~12% to dry moisture in linseed,
2nd, by centrifuging suction blower fan by the linseed suction cone bottom cylinder after drying, suction process wind-force divides flax seed peel benevolence
From,
3rd, the linseed in the cylinder of suction cone bottom enters separator by boring the discharging opening of bottom cylinder bottom, and linseed is in the case where boring in the cylinder of bottom
Fall, collide further separation of hull and kernel,
4th, separator uses motor driven centrifugal fan, and linseed is thrown away, and the weight area of linseed kernel, skin is utilized when throwing away
Not, far and near distance natural layering is realized,
5th, using separator as the center of circle, a back-up ring is provided with, back-up ring is used to stop that separator gets rid of winged flax seed peel, benevolence, prevented
Fly away from too far,
6th, the whole benevolence of the linseed of natural layering in back-up ring, broken benevolence, skin are separately recovered.
A kind of 2. Flaxseed peeling device, it is characterised in that：Including dryer, equipment of conveyer, suction storehouse, centrifugation suction wind
Machine, cone bottom cylinder, back-up ring, separator,
The suction storehouse includes feeding mouth, discharging opening, and feeding mouth is located at a sidewall bottom, and discharging opening is located at suction storehouse top, inhales
Feed bin feeding mouth is connected by equipment of conveyer with dryer discharging opening,
The cone bottom cylinder is a totally-enclosed cylinder, and cone bottom cylinder bottom is provided with discharging opening, and cone bottom cylinder top is provided with centrifugation and inhaled
Expect blower fan, the material sucking port centrifuged on suction blower fan is connected with suction bin discharge port external pipeline, centrifugation suction blower fan discharging opening and cone bottom
Cylinder top duct connection,
The separator is immediately below cone bottom cylinder, including pedestal, motor, centrifugal flabellum, protective cover, the base interior installation
Motor, installation protective cover at the top of pedestal are evenly equipped with some openings on protective cover circumference, and protective cover top is provided with opening, opening and
The discharge opening pipeline connection of bottom cylinder bottom is bored, the protective cover inner horizontal is provided with centrifugal flabellum, and centrifugal flabellum is arranged on electricity
On arbor,
The back-up ring, arranged by the center of circle of separator.
3. Flaxseed peeling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include a cyclone dust collectors, whirlwind
Deduster Gas inlet tube is connected with cone bottom cylinder top, and dust mouth is connected with cone bottom cylinder bottom.
4. Flaxseed peeling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The radius of the back-up ring is 3~6 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262672.XA CN107694767B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Flax seed peeling method and apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262672.XA CN107694767B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Flax seed peeling method and apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107694767A true CN107694767A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107694767B CN107694767B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=61181201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711262672.XA Active CN107694767B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Flax seed peeling method and apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107694767B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479892A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-04 | 内蒙古丰吉妙农业产品科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Flaxseed peeling technique |
| CN112779082A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 四川俊文生态农业科技有限公司 | Peony seed oil processing and extracting method |
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| CN2344081Y (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 1999-10-20 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Seed hulling machine |
| CN2362862Y (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2000-02-09 | 华中理工大学 | Hulling and sorting equipment for oil-bearing crops |
| US20030131737A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-17 | Wuwei Cui | Process and apparatus for flaxseed component separation |
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| CN102806152A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Centrifugal embryo and bark separator |
| CN203136973U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 苏有良 | Nut shelling and sorting machine |
| CN203281430U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-11-13 | 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 | Solid phase drying and screening device of dewatering and drying integrated centrifugal machine |
| CN103785608A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-14 | 神池县中科胡麻开发有限公司 | Linseed husk and kernel separation device |
| CN203725172U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-07-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pearl barley or buckwheat huller |
| CN105054231A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 内蒙古久鼎食品有限公司 | Linseed dehulling method |
| CN105233909A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-13 | 蔡利华 | Flaxseed dehulling method and matching equipment |
| CN105521846A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-27 | 占才明 | Electric grain husking device having drying function |
| CN107377043A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州省湄潭县富通米业有限公司 | A kind of rice processing unit (plant) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711262672.XA patent/CN107694767B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2362862Y (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 2000-02-09 | 华中理工大学 | Hulling and sorting equipment for oil-bearing crops |
| CN2344081Y (en) * | 1998-11-04 | 1999-10-20 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Seed hulling machine |
| US20030131737A1 (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-17 | Wuwei Cui | Process and apparatus for flaxseed component separation |
| CN201023070Y (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-02-20 | 高原圣果沙棘制品有限公司 | Sea-buckthorn seed-skin separating machine |
| KR20120117024A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-24 | 서인석 | Apparatus for removing rind of gingko nut |
| CN102806152A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Centrifugal embryo and bark separator |
| CN103785608A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-14 | 神池县中科胡麻开发有限公司 | Linseed husk and kernel separation device |
| CN203136973U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 苏有良 | Nut shelling and sorting machine |
| CN203281430U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-11-13 | 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 | Solid phase drying and screening device of dewatering and drying integrated centrifugal machine |
| CN203725172U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-07-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pearl barley or buckwheat huller |
| CN105054231A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-11-18 | 内蒙古久鼎食品有限公司 | Linseed dehulling method |
| CN105233909A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-01-13 | 蔡利华 | Flaxseed dehulling method and matching equipment |
| CN105521846A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-27 | 占才明 | Electric grain husking device having drying function |
| CN107377043A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州省湄潭县富通米业有限公司 | A kind of rice processing unit (plant) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108479892A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-04 | 内蒙古丰吉妙农业产品科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Flaxseed peeling technique |
| CN112779082A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 四川俊文生态农业科技有限公司 | Peony seed oil processing and extracting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107694767B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240126 Address after: No. 26 Guoshui Road, Longquan Town, Shenchi County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, 036100 Patentee after: Shenchi Xinrun Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 26 East Street, Guoshui Road, Longquan Town, Shenchi County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province, 036100 Patentee before: Deng Zhanguo Country or region before: China |
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