CN102806152A - Centrifugal embryo and bark separator - Google Patents

Centrifugal embryo and bark separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102806152A
CN102806152A CN201210308150XA CN201210308150A CN102806152A CN 102806152 A CN102806152 A CN 102806152A CN 201210308150X A CN201210308150X A CN 201210308150XA CN 201210308150 A CN201210308150 A CN 201210308150A CN 102806152 A CN102806152 A CN 102806152A
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China
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embryo
supporting leg
bearing
tube
skin
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CN201210308150XA
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CN102806152B (en
Inventor
孙传祝
王相友
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Publication of CN102806152A publication Critical patent/CN102806152A/en
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Publication of CN102806152B publication Critical patent/CN102806152B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal embryo and bark separator. The centrifugal embryo and bark separator is characterized in that a supporting leg I is fixedly arranged on a pedestal; a connecting frame I and a connecting frame II are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end and the inner side of the upper part of the supporting leg I; a protecting ring is coaxially fixed with a bearing block and the connecting frame I through a connecting circle; the middle part of a shaft is supported in a bearing block hole through a bearing; a separating disc is arranged on an upward extending end of the shaft; the downward extending end of the shaft is connected with a reduction motor through a coupler; the vertical section of each supporting leg II of the supporting frame is positioned on the same periphery; the horizontal section of each supporting leg II is fixedly connected with a connecting conical ring; the axial line of the connecting conical ring, the central line of the periphery on which the vertical section of each supporting leg II is positioned, and the axial line of the bearing block are coaxial; a feeding hopper is arranged in a conical hole of the connecting conical ring; an embryo-discharging hopper and a bark-discharging hopper are fixedly arranged on the vertical section of each supporting leg II; the axial lines of an embryo-receiving cylinder and a bark-receiving cylinder and the axial line of the feeding hopper are coaxial; and an embryo outlet and a bark outlet are formed in the two sides of the pedestal. The centrifugal embryo and bark separator can meet the requirements of different pea varieties, and is simple in structure and reliable in work.

Description

Centrifugal embryo skin seperator
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of centrifugal embryo skin seperator, and being applied to the pea is the bean starch production industry of primary raw material, after the pea decortication, pea beans embryo is separated with skin of beancurd.
Background technology
The Along with people's growth in the living standard, eating patterns develop to the diversification direction, and People more and more is paid attention to palatability, the nutrition and health care of food and is constituted reasonability, and some low fat, high-protein food (like pea etc.) more and more receive liking of people.Wherein, pea is as the food of a kind of low fat, high protein, compares with other bean food to have advantages such as cheap, various in style, and the primary raw material that has been used as flour milling industry in recent years uses.
Bean starch has purposes widely in food industry, be the main additive of making ham sausage, sausage, also can be used for ice cream, manufacture of ice cream.Because its amylose content is high, have premium properties such as thermoviscosity height, the gel transparency is high, gel strength is good, be the good raw material for preparing bean vermicelli, bean sheet jelly etc., bean starch occupies critical role in the bean vermicelli commercial production of many countries in the world.
Bean vermicelli is a kind of traditional food that Chinese people like, the domestic history that has 1400 at least.The domestic production bean vermicelli mainly utilizes bean starch, and like starch such as mung bean, pea, broad bean, red beans, wherein, green starch is to generally acknowledge the best raw material of making bean vermicelli, but its price is higher relatively.Therefore, adopt pea starch to become first-selection, the separation and Extraction of bean starch, physicochemical property, rheological behavior and also more and more receive domestic and international scientific worker's attention with the relation of food quality etc. as the raw material of making bean vermicelli (bar).
But; In the bean starch production process, generally adopt at present and pulverize this traditional handicraft promptly carrying out belt leather after the raw material soaking, its result brings very burden not only for the follow-up slag operation of taking off; And the skin of beancurd after pulverizing is to starch quality and even bean vermicelli quality, like the influence of each item indexs such as whiteness greatly.Therefore, we have developed a kind of planet kneader type pea peeling machine, and result of the test shows that this machine can remove the pea skin more easily, have therefore applied for national inventing patent, and application number is: 201110224748.6, and publication number: CN102334744A; With axis of rotation by changing horizontal arrangement into, will rub to rub in the same plane of roller and change into after spiral rubs etc. with the horizontal plane angle that tilts; Applied for " spiral kneader type pea peeling machine " national inventing patent again; Application number is: 201110243298.5, and publication number: CN102318883A; After improving type of drive, applied for " split drive-type pea peeling machine " national inventing patent again, application number is: 201110300944.7, and publication number: CN102356923A.But the various forms of pea peeling machines that above-mentioned patent relates to are just taken off skin to the pea after soaking, and beans embryo and skin of beancurd after the decortication mix, and still can't get into follow-up pulverizing process.Therefore, we have developed a kind of " complicated swing type embryo skin seperator " again, and have applied for national inventing patent, application number: 201110323609.9, and publication number: CN102500553A; After changing the current centrifugation into, applied for " eddy current through type embryo skin seperator " national inventing patent again, application number: 201110360222.0, publication number: CN102389153A.But through test, separating effect is all not ideal enough.
Take a broad view of bean starch industry present situation; Be badly in need of a kind ofly can be easily the embryo skin mixture of decortication back pea being carried out the beans embryo and separating with skin of beancurd; And the equipment of simple in structure, reliable operation, function admirable to simplify the follow-up slag technology of taking off, improves starch and bean vermicelli quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of and can achieve the above object, and good separating effect, simple in structure, reliable operation, centrifugal embryo skin seperator that production efficiency is high.
Its technical scheme is: comprise bearing, fender bracket, slewing equipment, bracing frame, reducing motor, shaft coupling, feed hopper, go out the embryo funnel and go out the skin funnel that it is characterized in that: bearing comprises base, supporting leg I, link, connecting rod and bearing block, many supporting leg I lower ends are fixed on above the base of horizontal arrangement; Supporting leg I upper end is fixed with horizontal positioned, the gabarit regular polygon link I less than base, and the cylindrical shaft bearing cylindrical middle part that the endoporus axis normal is arranged is provided with connecting flange, and the bearing block lower end is arranged in the inner chamber of link I; The middle part connecting flange be placed on the link I above, regular polygon link II is horizontally fixed on many supporting leg I upper inner through connecting rod, and makes the center line of link II coaxial with the center line of regular polygon link I; Fender bracket comprises protection ring, support bar and is connected annulus, and the cross section is that rectangle, external diameter are slightly larger than above the connection annulus of bearing block connecting flange external diameter in the cross section for circular protection ring coaxial arrangement, and the protection ring diameter is greater than connecting circle diameter; Protection ring is fixed together through many support bars with being connected between the annulus, the connection annulus bottom surface of fender bracket be placed on the bearing block connecting flange above, and through bolt I, nut I and packing ring I with bearing block with the link I is coaxial tightens together; Slewing equipment comprises axle, bearing, separator disk and pressing plate, and the middle part of axle is bearing in the bearing saddle bore through bearing, and the bearing block upper/lower terminal is separately installed with bearing cap I and bearing cap II through bolt II and packing ring II; Between bearing cap I and bearing cap II and the axle sealing ring I and sealing ring II are housed respectively, stretch out bearing cap I end outward on axially and be equipped with up big and down small through pressing plate and screw III, nut III and packing ring III and hold external diameter to be slightly less than " loudspeaker " shape separator disk of the protection ring internal diameter of fender bracket greatly, separator disk is positioned at protection ring; Big end a little more than protection ring and with the axis coaxle of protection ring; The big end margin of separator disk place be provided with concave surface down and radius be slightly larger than the little circular arc of protection ring section radius, axially downwardly extending goes out the outer end of bearing cap II, through shaft coupling with employing bolt IV, nut IV and the output shaft of the reducing motor below the packing ring IV is installed in the link II be connected; Bracing frame comprises supporting leg II and the up big and down small conical ring that is connected; The lower end that many vertical sections evenly are positioned at the square supporting leg II on the same circumference is supported on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal segment of each supporting leg II all is fixedly connected with the coaxial conical ring that is connected of the vertical section place circumference of supporting leg II with axis, and connects the axis of conical ring and the endoporus axis coaxle of bearing block; By large cylinder section, little cylindrical section and up big and down small three sections feed hoppers that constitute of middle circle conical cylinder section; Outer conical surface large cylinder section through the middle circle conical cylinder section is installed in the taper hole that connects conical ring up, go out the embryo funnel comprise internal diameter greater than the cylindrical shape by the formed outside diameter of vertical section of each supporting leg II connect the embryo tube, the less cylindrical shape of diameter goes out the embryo mouth and up big and down small middle circle cone barrel is led the embryo tube, connects embryo tube axis and feed hopper axis coaxle; And connect embryo tube upper end and be higher than the big end of separator disk; Go out the embryo mouth and be positioned at base one side, be connected in connect the embryo tube and go out between the embryo mouth lead of the vertical section place perforate of embryo tube corresponding to each supporting leg II after, be fixed in through the stiffener I on the vertical section of supporting leg II; Go out the skin funnel and comprise that internal diameter is less than connecing the less cylindrical shape discharge opening of skin tube, diameter and up big and down small middle circle cone barrel is led the skin tube by the formed circle diameter of the vertical section of each supporting leg II and greater than the cylindrical shape of the big end external diameter of separator disk; Connect skin tube axis and connect embryo tube axis coaxle, connect skin tube upper end and be lower than and connect embryo tube upper end and be higher than the big end of separator disk, discharge opening is positioned at base with respect to the opposite side that goes out the embryo mouth; Be connected in to connect and lead the vertical section place of skin tube between skin tube and the discharge opening, be fixed on the vertical section of supporting leg II through stiffener II and supporting leg III corresponding to each supporting leg II.
Described centrifugal embryo skin seperator, the middle part of axle is bearing in the bearing saddle bore through two taper roll bearings, and fastening through two round nuts that are positioned at following place, taper roll bearing lower surface.
Described centrifugal embryo skin seperator; The middle part of axle is bearing in the bearing saddle bore through two deep groove ball bearings and the single direction thrust ball bearing of axle near separator disk one end; Single direction thrust ball bearing and between top deep groove ball bearing, axle sleeve is installed is positioned at following place, deep groove ball bearing lower surface circlip for shaft is installed on the axle.
Its operation principle is: many supporting leg I lower ends are fixed on above the base of horizontal arrangement, and gabarit is fixed on supporting leg I upper end less than the regular polygon link I of base and horizontal positioned; The connecting flange of cylindrical shaft bearing through cylindrical middle part be placed on the link I above, the lower end is arranged in the inner chamber of link I, the inner hole of bearing seat axis normal is arranged and is coaxial with the center line of regular polygon link I; Regular polygon link II is horizontally fixed on many supporting leg I upper inner through connecting rod, and makes the center line of link II coaxial with the center line of regular polygon link I.The protection ring coaxial arrangement of circular cross-section is that rectangle, external diameter are slightly larger than above the connection annulus of bearing block connecting flange external diameter in the cross section, and the protection ring diameter is greater than connecting circle diameter, and is fixed together through many support bars with being connected between the annulus; The fender bracket that is combined into one will connect the annulus bottom surface be placed on the bearing block connecting flange above, and through bolt I, nut I and packing ring I with bearing block with the link I is coaxial tightens together.The axle middle part of slewing equipment is bearing in the bearing saddle bore through two taper roll bearings, and fastening through two round nuts that are positioned at following place, taper roll bearing lower surface; Or the axle middle part is bearing in the bearing saddle bore through two deep groove ball bearings and the single direction thrust ball bearing of axle near separator disk one end; Single direction thrust ball bearing and between top deep groove ball bearing, axle sleeve is installed is positioned at following place, deep groove ball bearing lower surface circlip for shaft is installed on the axle; The bearing block upper/lower terminal is separately installed with bearing cap I and bearing cap II through bolt II and packing ring II, between bearing cap I and bearing cap II and the axle sealing ring I and sealing ring II is housed respectively; Stretching out the outer end of bearing cap I axially is equipped with up big and down small through pressing plate and screw III, nut III and packing ring III and holds external diameter to be slightly less than " loudspeaker " shape separator disk of protection ring internal diameter greatly; Separator disk is positioned at protection ring; Big end a little more than protection ring and with the axis coaxle of protection ring, the big end margin of separator disk place be provided with concave surface down and radius be slightly larger than the little circular arc of protection ring section radius; Reducing motor adopts bolt IV, nut IV and packing ring IV to be installed in below the link II, and axially downwardly extending goes out the outer end of bearing cap II, is connected with the output shaft of reducing motor through shaft coupling.The lower end of many square supporting leg II of bracing frame is supported on the same horizontal plane; The vertical section of each supporting leg II evenly is positioned on the same circumference; Horizontal segment all is fixedly connected with the up big and down small conical ring that is connected, and the center line of the vertical section place circumference of the axis of connection conical ring, each supporting leg II and the interior axially bored line of bearing block are all coaxial; Feed hopper is made up of for three sections large cylinder section, little cylindrical section and up big and down small middle circle conical cylinder section, and is installed in up in the taper hole that connects conical ring through outer conical surface, the large cylinder section of middle circle conical cylinder section.The cylindrical shape that goes out the embryo funnel connects embryo tube internal diameter greater than by the formed outside diameter of the vertical section of each supporting leg II, connects embryo tube axis and is higher than the big end of separator disk with feed hopper axis coaxle and upper end; The less cylindrical shape of diameter goes out the embryo mouth and is positioned at base one side; Be connected in connect the embryo tube and go out between the embryo mouth to lead the embryo tube up big and down small, after vertical section place perforate, be fixed in through the stiffener I on the vertical section of supporting leg II corresponding to each supporting leg II.What go out the skin funnel connects skin tube internal diameter less than by the formed circle diameter of the vertical section of each supporting leg II and greater than the big end external diameter of separator disk, connects skin tube axis and connects embryo tube axis coaxle, and the upper end is lower than and connects embryo tube upper end and be higher than the big end of separator disk; The less cylindrical shape discharge opening of diameter is positioned at base with respect to the opposite side that goes out the embryo mouth; Be connected in connect between skin tube and the discharge opening to lead the skin tube up big and down small, be fixed on the vertical section of supporting leg II through stiffener II and supporting leg III at vertical section place corresponding to each supporting leg II.
After the energising, reducing motor is through shaft coupling driving shaft and separator disk high speed rotary thereof.After the mixture that adds beans embryo such as pea in the feed hopper and skin of beancurd falls into the center of separator disk, because and frictional force and action of centrifugal force between the separator disk, along with separator disk one superhigh speed rotates.When embryo skin mixture overcome and separator disk between frictional resistance, when the cone barrel inner surface of separator disk outwards moves to the separator disk edge, just dish out to oblique upper.Because the difference of beans embryo and skin of beancurd density, the distance that the beans indusium that density is bigger is dished out is far away relatively, the close together that the less skin of beancurd of density is then dished out.Like this, what the beans embryo of being dished out far away just fell into out the embryo funnel connects the embryo tube, flows out from going out the embryo mouth through leading the guiding of embryo tube; What the skin of beancurd of the close together of being dished out then fell into out the skin funnel connects the skin tube, flows out from discharge opening through leading the guiding of skin tube.Change the output shaft rotating speed of reducing motor, promptly change the rotating speed of separator disk, can change and contain the embryo rate in skin-containing rate and the skin of beancurd in the beans embryo, to adapt to the production needs of different pea kinds and different enterprises.
The present invention can adapt to the requirement to the separator disk rotating speed of different pea kinds and different separation rate, and simple in structure, stable performance, reliable operation, can satisfy the production requirement of scale starch enterprise fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that A embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 4 is a B-B partial sectional view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a C-C partial sectional view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
1; Reducing motor 2; Shaft coupling 3; Feed hopper 4; Base 5; Supporting leg I 6; Connecting rod 7; Bearing block 8; Link I 9; Link II 10; Protection ring 11; Support bar 12; Connect annulus 13; Bolt I 14; Nut I 15; Packing ring I 16; Axle 17; Separator disk 18; Pressing plate 19; Bolt II 20; Packing ring II 21; Bearing cap I 22; Bearing cap II 23; Sealing ring I 24; Sealing ring II 25; Screw III 26; Nut III 27; Packing ring III 28; Bolt IV 29; Nut IV 30; Packing ring IV 31; Supporting leg II 32; Connect conical ring 33; Connect embryo tube 34; Go out embryo mouth 35; Lead embryo tube 36; Stiffener I 37; Connect skin tube 38; Discharge opening 39; Lead skin tube 40; Stiffener II 41; Supporting leg III 42; Taper roll bearing 43; Round nut 44; Deep groove ball bearing 45; Single direction thrust ball bearing 46; Axle sleeve 47; Circlip for shaft.
In the embodiment of Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 5: four supporting leg I 5 lower ends are fixed on above the base 4 of horizontal arrangement, and gabarit is fixed on supporting leg I 5 upper ends less than the regular hexagon link I 8 of base 4 and horizontal positioned; The connecting flange that the cylindrical shaft bearing 7 that the endoporus axis normal is arranged is provided with through the cylindrical middle part be placed on link I 8 above, the lower end is arranged in the inner chamber of link I 8; Square link II 9 is horizontally fixed on four supporting leg I 5 upper inner through connecting rod 6, and makes the center line of link II 9 coaxial with the center line of regular hexagon link I 8.Circular cross-section protection ring 10 coaxial arrangement of fender bracket are that rectangle, external diameter are slightly larger than above the connection annulus 12 of bearing block 7 connecting flange external diameters in the cross section; Protection ring 10 diameters are greater than connecting annulus 12 diameters, and are fixed together through six support bars 11 with being connected between the annulus 12; Fender bracket after the combination through connect annulus 12 bottom surfaces be placed on bearing block 7 connecting flanges above, and through bolt I 13, nut I 14 and packing ring I 15 and bearing block 7 and link I 8 coaxial tightening together.Axle 16 middle parts of slewing equipment are bearing in bearing block 7 holes through two taper roll bearings 42, and fastening through two round nuts 43 that are positioned at place, following taper roll bearing 42 lower surfaces; Bearing block 7 upper/lower terminals are separately installed with bearing cap I 21 and bearing cap II 22 through bolt II 19 and packing ring II 20, between bearing cap I 21 and bearing cap II 22 and the axle 16 sealing ring I 23 and sealing ring II 24 are housed respectively; Axle 16 extends upwardly out the outer ends of bearing cap I 21 and is equipped with up big and down small through pressing plate 18 and screw III 25, nut III 26 and packing ring III 27 and holds external diameter to be slightly less than " loudspeaker " shape separator disk 17 of protection ring 10 internal diameters greatly; Separator disk 17 is positioned at protection ring 10; Big end a little more than protection ring 10 and with the axis coaxle of protection ring 10, separator disk 17 big end margin places be provided with concave surface down and radius be slightly larger than the little circular arc of protection ring 10 section radius; Reducing motor adopts bolt IV 28, nut IV 29 and packing ring IV 30 to be installed in below the link II 9, and axle 16 stretches out the end outside the bearing cap II 22 downwards, is connected through the output shaft of shaft coupling 2 with reducing motor 1.The lower end of three square supporting leg II 31 of bracing frame is supported on the same horizontal plane, and the vertical section of each supporting leg II 31 evenly is positioned on the same circumference, and horizontal segment all is fixedly connected with the up big and down small conical ring 32 that is connected; The center line of the vertical section place circumference of the axis of connection conical ring 32, each supporting leg II 31 and the interior axially bored line of bearing block 7 are all coaxial; Feed hopper 3 is made up of for three sections large cylinder section, little cylindrical section and up big and down small middle circle conical cylinder section, and is installed in up in the taper hole that connects conical ring 32 through outer conical surface, the large cylinder section of middle circle conical cylinder section.The cylindrical shape that goes out the embryo funnel connects embryo tube 33 internal diameters greater than by the formed outside diameter of the vertical section of each supporting leg II 31, axis and feed hopper 3 axis coaxles, and connect embryo tube 33 upper ends and be higher than separator disk 17 and hold greatly; The less cylindrical shape of diameter goes out embryo mouth 34 and is positioned at base 4 one sides; Be connected in connect embryo tube 33 and go out between the embryo mouth 34 to lead embryo tube 35 up big and down small, after vertical section place perforate, be fixed in through stiffener I 36 on the vertical section of supporting leg II 31 corresponding to each supporting leg II 31.The cylindrical shape that goes out the skin funnel connects skin tube 37 internal diameters less than holding external diameters greatly by the formed circle diameter of the vertical section of each supporting leg II 31 and greater than separator disk 17; Connect skin tube 37 axis and connect embryo tube 33 axis coaxles, the upper end is lower than to connect embryo tube 33 upper ends and be higher than separator disk 17 holds greatly; The less cylindrical shape discharge opening 38 of diameter is positioned at base 4 with respect to the opposite side that goes out embryo mouth 34; Be connected in connect between skin tube 37 and the discharge opening 38 to lead skin tube 39 up big and down small, at vertical section place, be fixed on the vertical section of supporting leg II 31 through stiffener II 40 and supporting leg III 41 corresponding to each supporting leg II 31.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 6: the middle part of axle 16 is bearing in bearing block 7 holes through two deep groove ball bearings 44 and axle 16 single direction thrust ball bearings 45 near separator disk 17 1 ends; Single direction thrust ball bearing 45 and axle sleeve 46 is installed between top deep groove ball bearing 44 is positioned at place, following deep groove ball bearing 44 lower surfaces circlip for shaft 47 is installed on the axle 16.

Claims (3)

1. a centrifugal embryo skin seperator comprises bearing, fender bracket, slewing equipment, bracing frame, reducing motor (1), shaft coupling (2), feed hopper (3), goes out the embryo funnel and go out the skin funnel, and it is characterized in that: bearing comprises base (4), supporting leg I (5), link, connecting rod (6) and bearing block (7); Many supporting leg I (5) lower end is fixed on above the base (4) of horizontal arrangement, and supporting leg I (5) upper end is fixed with horizontal positioned, the gabarit regular polygon link I (8) less than base (4), and cylindrical shaft bearing (7) the cylindrical middle part that the endoporus axis normal is arranged is provided with connecting flange; Bearing block (7) lower end is arranged in the inner chamber of link I (8), the connecting flange at middle part be placed on link I (8) above, regular polygon link II (9) is horizontally fixed on many supporting leg I (5) upper inner through connecting rod (6); And making the center line of link II (9) coaxial with the center line of regular polygon link I (8), fender bracket comprises protection ring (10), support bar (11) and is connected annulus (12) that the cross section is connection annulus (12) top that rectangle, external diameter are slightly larger than bearing block (7) connecting flange external diameter in the cross section for circular protection ring (10) coaxial arrangement; Protection ring (10) diameter is greater than connecting annulus (12) diameter, and protection ring (10) is fixed together through many support bars (11) with being connected between the annulus (12), connection annulus (12) bottom surface of fender bracket be placed on bearing block (7) connecting flange above; And through bolt I (13), nut I (14) and packing ring I (15) and bearing block (7) and coaxial the tightening together of link I (8), slewing equipment comprises axle (16), bearing, separator disk (17) and pressing plate (18), and the middle part of axle (16) is bearing in bearing block (7) hole through bearing; Bearing block (7) upper/lower terminal is separately installed with bearing cap I (21) and bearing cap II (22) through bolt II (19) and packing ring II (20), and bearing cap I (21) and bearing cap II (22) and axle are equipped with sealing ring I (23) and sealing ring II (24) respectively between (16), and axle (16) extends upwardly out bearing cap I (21) end outward and is equipped with up big and down small through pressing plate (18) and screw III (25), nut III (26) and packing ring III (27) and holds external diameter to be slightly less than " loudspeaker " shape separator disk (17) of protection ring (10) internal diameter of fender bracket greatly; Separator disk (17) is positioned at protection ring (10), big end a little more than protection ring (10) and with the axis coaxle of protection ring (10), the big end margin place of separator disk (17) be provided with concave surface down and radius be slightly larger than the little circular arc of protection ring (10) section radius; Axle (16) stretches out the outer end of bearing cap II (22) downwards; Be connected with the output shaft that adopts bolt IV (28), nut IV (29) and packing ring IV (30) to be installed in the following reducing motor (1) of link II (9) through shaft coupling (2), bracing frame comprises supporting leg II (31) and the up big and down small conical ring (32) that is connected, and the lower end that many vertical sections evenly are positioned at the square supporting leg II (31) on the same circumference is supported on the same horizontal plane; The horizontal segment of each supporting leg II (31) all is fixedly connected with the coaxial conical ring (32) that is connected of the vertical section place circumference of supporting leg II (31) with axis; And the axis and the endoporus axis coaxle of bearing block (7) that connect conical ring (32), by large cylinder section, little cylindrical section and up big and down small three sections feed hoppers that constitute of middle circle conical cylinder section (3), the outer conical surface large cylinder section through the middle circle conical cylinder section is installed in the taper hole of connection conical ring (32) up; Go out the embryo funnel comprise internal diameter greater than the cylindrical shape by the formed outside diameter of vertical section of each supporting leg II (31) connect embryo tube (33), the less cylindrical shape of diameter goes out embryo mouth (34) and up big and down small middle circle cone barrel is led embryo tube (35); Connect embryo tube (33) axis and feed hopper (3) axis coaxle, and be higher than the big end of separator disk (17) on connecing embryo tube (33), go out embryo mouth (34) and be positioned at base (4) one sides; Be connected in connect embryo tube (33) and go out between the embryo mouth (34) lead the vertical section place perforate of embryo tube (35) corresponding to each supporting leg II (31) after; Be fixed on the vertical section of supporting leg II (31) through stiffener I (36), go out the skin funnel comprise internal diameter less than by the formed circle diameter of vertical section of each supporting leg II (31) and greater than separator disk (17) hold the cylindrical shape of external diameter to connect skin tube (37) greatly, less cylindrical shape discharge opening (38) and the up big and down small middle circle cone barrel of diameter led skin tube (39), connect skin tube (37) axis and connect embryo tube (33) axis coaxle; Connecing skin tube (37) upper end is lower than and connects embryo tube (33) upper end and be higher than the big end of separator disk (17); Discharge opening (38) is positioned at base (4) with respect to the opposite side that goes out embryo mouth (34), is connected in to connect to lead the vertical section place of skin tube (39) corresponding to each supporting leg II (31) between skin tube (37) and the discharge opening (38), is fixed on the vertical section of supporting leg II (31) through stiffener II (40) and supporting leg III (41).
2. centrifugal embryo skin seperator as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the middle part of axle (16) is bearing in bearing block (7) hole through two taper roll bearings (42), and fastening through two round nuts (43) that are positioned at place, following taper roll bearing (42) lower surface.
3. centrifugal embryo skin seperator as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the middle part of axle (16) is bearing in bearing block (7) hole through two deep groove ball bearings (44) and spool (16) single direction thrust ball bearing (45) near separator disk (17) one ends; Single direction thrust ball bearing (45) and be positioned at axle sleeve (46) is installed between the top deep groove ball bearing (44) is positioned at place, following deep groove ball bearing (44) lower surface circlip for shaft (47) is installed on the axle (16).
CN 201210308150 2012-08-28 2012-08-28 Centrifugal embryo and bark separator Expired - Fee Related CN102806152B (en)

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CN102806152A true CN102806152A (en) 2012-12-05
CN102806152B CN102806152B (en) 2013-08-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105013625A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-04 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Flat-plate centrifuge convenient to feed material and discharge material
CN105032628A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Centrifuge capable of avoiding feeding vibration
CN107694767A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 邓占国 A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and device

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CN105013625A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-04 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Flat-plate centrifuge convenient to feed material and discharge material
CN105032628A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Centrifuge capable of avoiding feeding vibration
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CN105013625B (en) * 2015-07-07 2017-09-26 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 It is a kind of to be easy to charging and the flat centrifuge of discharge
CN107694767A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 邓占国 A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and device
CN107694767B (en) * 2017-12-04 2023-12-26 邓占国 Flax seed peeling method and apparatus

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