CN102744212B - Wind-power embryo and skin separation machine - Google Patents

Wind-power embryo and skin separation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102744212B
CN102744212B CN201210265704.2A CN201210265704A CN102744212B CN 102744212 B CN102744212 B CN 102744212B CN 201210265704 A CN201210265704 A CN 201210265704A CN 102744212 B CN102744212 B CN 102744212B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
shaft
reducing motor
roller mechanism
bearing block
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CN201210265704.2A
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CN102744212A (en
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孙传祝
王相友
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides a wind-power embryo and skin separation machine, which is characterized in that two ends of a roller carrier shaft of which the middle is provided with a roller carrier are installed in holes I of a bearing pedestal by bearings I; the extending ends of a driving roller carrier shaft and a driven roller carrier shaft are provided with sprocket wheels; the two sprocket wheels are hung with the same chain; the outmost end of the driving roller carrier shaft is connected with the output end of a gear motor by a coupler; a driving roller carrier mechanism and a driven roller carrier mechanism are installed on the top of the bracket I; two groups of supporting roller carrier mechanisms are installed on the top of a bracket II: two ends of a drum are supported in a trapezoid-shaped slot of the roller carrier by idler wheels; an air supply pipe with a vent is arranged aslant above the drum body; two ends of a driving shaft and a driven shaft of which the middles are provided with conveying drums are respectively supported in holes II of the bearing pedestal by bearings II; the two conveying drums are hung with the same conveying belt; an optical shaft II on the driving shaft is orthogonally connected with an optical shaft I on the diving roller carrier shaft by the conveying belt; the feed end of the drum is provided with a feeding hopper; and the discharging end of the drum is provided with a material outlet. The wind-power embryo and skin separation machine can adapt to the requirements of different pea varieties and has the advantages of good separation effect and reliability in working.

Description

Wind-force embryo skin seperator
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of wind-force embryo skin seperator, the bean starch production industry that to be applied to take pea be primary raw material, after pea decortication, carries out separated by pea beans embryo with skin of beancurd.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, eating patterns are to diversification future development, and people more and more pay attention to palatability, the nutrition and health care of food and form reasonability, and some low fat, high-protein food (as pea etc.) are more and more subject to liking of people.Wherein, pea, as the food of a kind of low fat, high protein, is compared and is had the advantages such as cheap, various in style with other bean food, and the primary raw material that has been used as in recent years flour milling industry is used.
Bean starch tool in food industry has been widely used, and is the main additive of making ham sausage, sausage, also can be used for ice cream, manufacture of ice cream.Because its amylose content is high, there is the premium properties such as thermoviscosity is high, gel transparency is high, gel strength is good, be the very good material of preparing bean vermicelli, bean sheet jelly etc., bean starch occupies critical role in the bean vermicelli industrial production of many countries in the world.
Bean vermicelli is a kind of traditional food that Chinese people like, the domestic history that has 1400 at least.Domestic production bean vermicelli mainly utilizes bean starch, and as starch such as mung bean, pea, broad bean, red beans, wherein, green starch is to generally acknowledge the best raw material of making bean vermicelli, but its price is relatively high.Therefore, adopt pea starch to become first-selection as the raw material of making bean vermicelli (bar), the separation and Extraction of bean starch, physicochemical property, rheological behavior and be also more and more subject to domestic and international scientific worker's attention with the relation of food quality etc.
But, in bean starch production process, generally adopt at present and pulverize this traditional handicraft by carrying out belt leather after raw material soaking, its result brings very burden not only to follow-up de-slag operation, and the skin of beancurd after pulverizing is to starch quality and even bean vermicelli quality, as very big in indices impacts such as whiteness.Therefore, we have developed a kind of planetary kneading type pea peeling machine, and result of the test shows, this machine can remove pea skin more easily, have therefore applied for national inventing patent, and application number is: 201110224748.6, and publication number: CN102334744A; By axis of rotation by with horizontal plane tilt an angle change into horizontally disposed, will rub to rub in roller same plane and change into after spiral rubs etc., applied for again " spiral kneading type pea huller " national inventing patent, application number is: 201110243298.5, and publication number: CN102318883A; Improve after type of drive, applied for again " Split driving type pea peeling machine " national inventing patent, application number is: 201110300944.7, and publication number: CN102356923A.But the various forms of pea peeling machines that above-mentioned patent relates to, just take off skin to the pea after soaking, beans embryo and skin of beancurd after decortication mix, and still cannot enter follow-up pulverizing process.Therefore, we have developed again a kind of " complicated swinging pea bean embryo separator ", and have applied for national inventing patent, application number: 201110323609.9, and publication number: CN102500553A; Change into after current centrifugation, applied for again " eddy current through type embryo skin separator " national inventing patent, application number: 201110360222.0, publication number: CN102389153A.But through test, separating effect is all not ideal enough.
Take a broad view of bean starch Industry, be badly in need of a kind of can be easily that the pea after decortication is carried out to beans embryo is separated with skin of beancurd, and the equipment of simple in structure, reliable operation, function admirable, to simplify follow-up de-slag technique, improves starch and bean vermicelli quality.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of can achieving the above object, and good separating effect, production efficiency are high, simple in structure, the wind-force embryo skin seperator of reliable operation.
Its technical scheme is: comprise base I, base II, reducing motor, shaft coupling, supporting arrangement, cylinder, conveying device, feed hopper and discharging opening, it is characterized in that: supporting arrangement comprises initiatively carrier roller mechanism, driven carrier roller mechanism and support idler roller mechanism, various carrier roller mechanisms are by bearing I, bearing block I, roller carrier shaft and carrying roller form, the bottom of support I is fixed on above base I, the bottom of support II is fixed on above base II, part bearing block I is by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I are arranged on the top of support I, another part bearing block I is by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I are arranged on the top of support II, and each bearing block I endoporus is coaxial respectively between two, the roller carrier shaft two ends that middle part is provided with carrying roller are arranged in bearing block I hole by bearing I, between bearing block I inner side and roller carrier shaft, sealing ring is housed, bearing cap I is fixed on bearing block I outside by bolt II and packing ring II, carrying roller is along the circumferential direction provided with dovetail groove wide outside and narrow inside, dovetail groove near the side of reducing motor perpendicular to carrying roller axis, and away from the side of reducing motor to away from reducing motor lopsidedness one angle, it is vertical with the side of dovetail groove inclination that the bottom land of dovetail groove keeps, be that bottom land forms one near the large taper seat of reducing motor end diameter, roller carrier shaft is divided into initiatively roller carrier shaft, three kinds, driven roller carrier shaft and support idler roller axle, be installed on respectively initiatively carrier roller mechanism, in driven carrier roller mechanism and support idler roller mechanism, initiatively roller carrier shaft is provided with optical axis I towards the external part of reducing motor direction near bearing block I place, initiatively roller carrier shaft and driven roller carrier shaft are all provided with sprocket wheel towards the external part of reducing motor direction away from bearing block I place, on two sprocket wheels, hang with same chain, reducing motor is by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I are arranged on the top that the support III above base I is fixed in bottom, the outermost end that initiatively roller carrier shaft stretches out towards reducing motor direction, by shaft coupling, be connected with the output of reducing motor, axis is parallel to each other, be located in the same horizontal plane, along be arranged on support I top with the perpendicular direction of carrying roller axis active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism side by side simultaneously, axis is parallel to each other, be located in the same horizontal plane, along be arranged on support II top with the perpendicular direction of carrying roller axis Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism side by side simultaneously, the carrying roller axis of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism is positioned at same vertical guide with the carrying roller axis of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism respectively, and highly all lower than active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism, and the taper seat Up Highway UHW that guarantees Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism middle idler roller respectively with the taper seat Up Highway UHW conllinear of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism middle idler roller, cylinder comprises the barrel that is evenly provided with a plurality of apertures, helical blade and roller, the inner surface that diameter is greater than the barrel of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism centre-to-centre spacing is provided with many helical blades, the roller that cylindrical two ends are respectively equipped with support in the dovetail groove of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism carrying roller and in the dovetail groove of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism carrying roller, a barrel oblique upper deflection initiatively side of carrier roller mechanism is provided with the axis confession airduct parallel with barrel axis, for airduct, along the bus near barrel one side, be provided with ventilating opening, for airduct endcapped, conveying device comprises conveyer belt, driving shaft, driven shaft, conveying cylinder, bearing II, bearing block II and bottom are individually fixed in the supporting leg I above base I and are fixed on the supporting leg II above base II, bearing block II is by bolt III, nut III and packing ring III are arranged on respectively supporting leg I upper end and supporting leg II top, each bearing block II endoporus is coaxial between two, axis horizontal is arranged and is vertical with barrel axis, middle part is provided with conveying cylinder, laying respectively at barrel is bearing in bearing block II hole by bearing II respectively near reducing motor one end with away from driving shaft and driven shaft two ends of reducing motor one end, bearing cap II is fixed on bearing block II outside by bolt IV and packing ring IV, on two conveying cylinders, hang with same conveyer belt, one end that driving shaft stretches out outside bearing II towards active carrier roller mechanism direction is provided with optical axis II, and be connected with the optical axis I quadrature on active roller carrier shaft by driving-belt, feed hopper comprises hopper body and deflector chute, the feed hopper of inside establishing feed gate is fixed on supporting leg I upper end with respect to the opposite side of bearing block II near a side of bearing block II, feed hopper is bearing in the top of support III near a side of reducing motor by supporting leg III, the bottom of feed hopper is fixed with end and inserts cylinder near the deflector chute in reducing motor one end, be positioned at cylinder away from reducing motor one end, the circular arc-shaped bottom portion that internal diameter is slightly larger than the circular arc discharging opening of barrel external diameter is fixed on above base II by supporting leg IV, outer end is bearing in bottom and is fixed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of the supporting leg V above base II.
Described wind-force embryo skin seperator, is provided with circle hole shape ventilating opening for airduct along the bus near barrel one side.
Described wind-force embryo skin seperator, is provided with flute profile ventilating opening for airduct along the bus near barrel one side.
Its operation principle is: the bottom of support I and support II is separately fixed at base I and above base II; The two ends that middle part is provided with the active roller carrier shaft of carrying roller, driven roller carrier shaft and two support idler roller axles are all arranged in bearing block I hole by bearing I, the initiatively bearing block I of roller carrier shaft and driven roller carrier shaft is housed and by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I, is fixed on support I top, and the bearing block I that support idler roller axle is housed is fixed on support II top by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I; Initiatively roller carrier shaft is provided with optical axis I towards the external part of reducing motor direction near bearing block I place, and initiatively roller carrier shaft and driven roller carrier shaft are all provided with sprocket wheel towards the external part of reducing motor direction away from bearing block I place, on two sprocket wheels, hang with same chain; Reducing motor is arranged on by bolt I, nut I and packing ring I the top that the support III above base I is fixed in bottom, and the outermost end that initiatively roller carrier shaft stretches out towards reducing motor direction, is connected with the output of reducing motor by shaft coupling; Because carrying roller is along the circumferential direction provided with dovetail groove, away from the side of reducing motor to away from reducing motor lopsidedness one angle, and the bottom land of dovetail groove keeps vertical with the side of dovetail groove inclination, therefore bottom land forms one near the large taper seat of reducing motor end diameter, the taper seat Up Highway UHW that guarantees Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism middle idler roller during installation respectively with the taper seat Up Highway UHW conllinear of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism middle idler roller; Barrel is partly evenly provided with the cylinder that a plurality of apertures and inner surface are provided with many helical blades, the roller support of feed end is in the dovetail groove of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism carrying roller, in the dovetail groove of other end support Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism carrying roller; Barrel oblique upper deflection initiatively a side of carrier roller mechanism be provided with axis parallel with barrel axis for airduct, for airduct, along the bus near barrel one side, be provided with ventilating opening, supply airduct endcapped; The bottom of supporting leg I and supporting leg II is individually fixed in base I and above base II; Middle part is provided with conveying cylinder, lay respectively at barrel is bearing in bearing block II hole by bearing II respectively near reducing motor one end with away from driving shaft and driven shaft two ends of reducing motor one end, the bearing block II that driving shaft is housed is arranged on supporting leg I upper end by bolt III, nut III and packing ring III, and the bearing block II that driven shaft is housed is arranged on supporting leg II top by bolt III, nut III and packing ring III; Driving shaft is arranged with driven shaft axis horizontal and is vertical with barrel axis, on two conveying cylinders, hangs with same conveyer belt; One end that driving shaft stretches out outside bearing II towards active carrier roller mechanism direction is provided with optical axis II, and is connected with the optical axis I quadrature on active roller carrier shaft by driving-belt; Cylinder, near reducing motor, compare Gao one end, position, is provided with feed hopper by supporting leg I and supporting leg III, and compare Di one end, position is provided with discharging opening by supporting leg IV and supporting leg V.
When reducing motor drives by shaft coupling after active roller carrier shaft and carrying roller revolution thereof, initiatively roller carrier shaft turns round in the same way by sprocket wheel and the driven roller carrier shaft of chain-driving and carrying roller thereof again, thus further drive two ends respectively by roller wheel bearing the cylinder in the dovetail groove of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism and Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism carrying roller make reversed turning.Meanwhile, initiatively roller carrier shaft, also by optical axis I, driving-belt and optical axis II, drives driving shaft and the conveying cylinder revolution of conveying device, and then drives conveyer belt operation.
Add beans embryos such as pea in material bin and the mixture of skin of beancurd, while regulating feeding quantity suitable by feed gate, after deflector chute enters one end inner chamber that cylinder is higher, due to and inner wall of rotary drum between the effect of frictional force and centrifugal force, in addition under the agitaion of helical blade, along with cylinder rotates together.Before bright leaf turns to and approaches cylinder Up Highway UHW, due to the restriction of rotating speed, make its centrifugal force be less than the gravity of embryo skin mixture self, and leave inner wall of rotary drum, dish out obliquely upward.Be positioned at throw point and there is the air-flow of certain pressure with respect to the airduct that supplies above cylinder Up Highway UHW opposite side, cylinder, along blowing out near the ventilating opening arranging on barrel one side bus for airduct, and through the aperture after-blow on barrel to the embryo skin mixture falling.Due to the difference of beans embryo and skin of beancurd density, the larger beans embryo of density continues to fall along inner wall of rotary drum, and the skin of beancurd that density is less is just blown to the conveyer belt at linear running.Because cylinder is the heeling condition that feed inlet end is high, discharge port end is low, therefore again fall back to the embryo skin mixture that inner wall of rotary drum, skin of beancurd content reduce gradually, than the position of leaving before inner wall of rotary drum, towards discharging opening direction, be offset a segment distance.Like this, in multiple rising, dish out, behind whereabouts, wind-force separation, the skin of beancurd content in embryo skin mixture is fewer and feweri, after the skin-containing rate in beans embryo reaches requirement, from discharging opening, flows out; And be constantly blown to the skin of beancurd of conveyer belt, be also transferred device and send from discharging opening one end.Change drum rotation speed, regulate the size for wind pressure and flow, can change in skin-containing rate in beans embryo and skin of beancurd containing embryo rate, to adapt to the need of production of different pea kinds and different enterprises.
The present invention can adapt to different pea kinds and different separation rate to drum rotation speed, for the requirement of wind pressure and flow, and simple in structure, stable performance, reliable operation, can meet the production requirement of scale starch enterprise completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that B embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 4 is that C-C embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 analyses and observe rotation enlarged drawing.
Fig. 5 is that the C-C of another embodiment of the present invention analyses and observe rotation enlarged drawing.
The specific embodiment
1, base I 2, base II 3, reducing motor 4, shaft coupling 5, discharging opening 6, bearing I 7, bearing block I 8, carrying roller 9, bolt I 10, nut I 11, packing ring I 12, support I 13, support II 14, sealing ring 15, bearing cap I 16, bolt II 17, packing ring II 18, active roller carrier shaft 19, driven roller carrier shaft 20, support idler roller axle 21, optical axis I 22, sprocket wheel 23, chain 24, support III 25, barrel 26, helical blade 27, roller 28, for airduct 29, ventilating opening 30, conveyer belt 31, driving shaft 32, driven shaft 33, conveying cylinder 34, bearing II 35, bearing block II 36, supporting leg I 37, supporting leg II 38, bolt III 39, nut III 40, packing ring III 41, bearing cap II 42, bolt IV 43, packing ring IV 44, optical axis II 45, driving-belt 46, hopper body 47, deflector chute 48, feed gate 49, supporting leg III 50, supporting leg IV 51, supporting leg V.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4: the bottom of support III 24 is fixed on above base I 1, by bolt I 9, nut I 10 and packing ring I 11, be arranged on the reducing motor 3 at support III 24 tops, its output shaft is connected with the input of active roller carrier shaft 18 by shaft coupling 4.The bottom of support I 12 and support II 13 is individually fixed in base I 1 and above base II 2, eight bearing block I 7 are arranged on higher support I 12 and lower support II 13 tops by bolt I 9, nut I 10 and packing ring I 11 respectively in pairs; Active roller carrier shaft 18 and driven roller carrier shaft 19 two ends that middle part is provided with carrying roller 8 are arranged in bearing block I 7 holes by bearing I 6 respectively, and initiatively roller carrier shaft 18 is provided with optical axis I 21 towards the external part of reducing motor 3 directions near bearing block I 7 places; Initiatively roller carrier shaft 18 and driven roller carrier shaft 19 are all provided with on 22, two sprocket wheels 22 of sprocket wheel and hang with same chain 23 away from bearing block I 7 places towards the external part of reducing motor 3 directions; The outermost end that initiatively roller carrier shaft 18 stretches out towards reducing motor 3 directions, is connected with the output of reducing motor 3 by shaft coupling 4; Two support idler roller axle 20 two ends that middle part is provided with carrying roller 8 are arranged in bearing block I 7 holes by bearing I 6 respectively; Carrying roller 8 is along the circumferential direction provided with dovetail groove wide outside and narrow inside, dovetail groove near the side of reducing motor 3 perpendicular to carrying roller 8 axis, and away from the side of reducing motor 3 to away from reducing motor 3 lopsidedness one angles, it is vertical with the side of dovetail groove inclination that the bottom land of dovetail groove keeps, so bottom land forms one near the large taper seat of reducing motor 3 end diameter; During installation, the taper seat Up Highway UHW that guarantees Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism middle idler roller 8 respectively with the taper seat Up Highway UHW conllinear of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism middle idler roller 8.Inner surface is provided with the cylinder of four helical blades 26, roller 27 supports of close feed hopper one end are in the dovetail groove of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism carrying roller 8, in the dovetail groove of the roller 27 support Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism carrying rollers 8 of close material mouthful 5 one end; Because support I 12 is higher than support II 13, therefore make cylinder be the heeling condition that feed end is high, discharge end is low.Barrel 25 oblique uppers deflections initiatively a side of carrier roller mechanisms be provided with axis parallel with barrel 25 axis for airduct 28, for airduct 28, along the bus near barrel 25 1 sides, be provided with circle hole shape ventilating opening 29, supply airduct 28 endcappeds.The bottom of supporting leg I 36 and supporting leg II 37 is individually fixed in base I 1 and above base II 2, four bearing block II 35 are arranged on higher supporting leg I 36 upper ends and lower supporting leg II 37 tops by bolt III 38, nut III 39 and packing ring III 40 respectively in pairs, and each bearing block II 35 endoporus between two coaxial, axis horizontal are arranged and be vertical with barrel 25 axis; Middle part is provided with conveying cylinder 33, be positioned at barrel 25 is bearing in bearing block II 35 holes by bearing II 34 respectively near driving shaft 31 two ends of reducing motor 3 one end, driven shaft 32 two ends away from reducing motor 3 one end are bearing in bearing block II 35 holes by bearing II 34 respectively, on two conveying cylinders 33, hang with same conveyer belt 30; One end that driving shaft 31 stretches out outside bearing II 34 towards active carrier roller mechanism direction is provided with optical axis II 44, and is connected with optical axis I 21 quadratures on active roller carrier shaft 18 by driving-belt 45.The feed hopper of inside establishing feed gate 48 is fixed on supporting leg I 36 upper ends with respect to the opposite side of bearing block II 35 near a side of bearing block II 35, feed hopper is bearing in the top of support III 24 near a side of reducing motor 3 by supporting leg III 49, the bottom of feed hopper is fixed with end and inserts cylinder near the deflector chute 47 in reducing motor 3 one end.Be positioned at cylinder is slightly larger than the circular arc discharging opening 5 of barrel 25 external diameters circular arc-shaped bottom portion away from reducing motor 3 one end, internal diameter and be fixed on above base II 2 by supporting leg IV 50, outer end is bearing in bottom and is fixed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of base II 2 supporting leg V 51 above.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5: a barrel 25 oblique uppers deflections initiatively side of carrier roller mechanisms are provided with the axis confession airduct 28 parallel with barrel 25 axis, for airduct 28, along the bus near barrel 25 1 sides, be provided with flute profile ventilating opening 29, for airduct 28 endcappeds.

Claims (1)

1. a wind-force embryo skin seperator, comprise base I (1), base II (2), reducing motor (3), shaft coupling (4), supporting arrangement, cylinder, conveying device, feed hopper and discharging opening (5), it is characterized in that: supporting arrangement comprises initiatively carrier roller mechanism, driven carrier roller mechanism and support idler roller mechanism, various carrier roller mechanisms are by bearing I (6), bearing block I (7), roller carrier shaft and carrying roller (8) form, base I (1) is fixed on above in the bottom of support I (12), base II (2) is fixed on above in the bottom of support II (13), part bearing block I (7) is by bolt I (9), nut I (10) and packing ring I (11) are arranged on the top of support I (12), another part bearing block I (7) is by bolt I (9), nut I (10) and packing ring I (11) are arranged on the top of support II (13), and each bearing block I (7) endoporus is coaxial respectively between two, the roller carrier shaft two ends that middle part is provided with carrying roller (8) are arranged in bearing block I (7) hole by bearing I (6), between bearing block I (7) inner side and roller carrier shaft, sealing ring (14) is housed, bearing cap I (15) is fixed on bearing block I (7) outside by bolt II (16) and packing ring II (17), carrying roller (8) is along the circumferential direction provided with dovetail groove wide outside and narrow inside, dovetail groove near the side of reducing motor (3) perpendicular to carrying roller (8) axis, and away from the side of reducing motor (3) to away from reducing motor (3) lopsidedness one angle, it is vertical with the side of dovetail groove inclination that the bottom land of dovetail groove keeps, be that bottom land forms one near the large taper seat of reducing motor (3) end diameter, roller carrier shaft is divided into initiatively roller carrier shaft (18), (20) three kinds, driven roller carrier shaft (19) and support idler roller axle, be installed on respectively initiatively carrier roller mechanism, in driven carrier roller mechanism and support idler roller mechanism, initiatively roller carrier shaft (18) locates to be provided with optical axis I (21) towards the external part of reducing motor (3) direction near bearing block I (7), initiatively roller carrier shaft (18) and driven roller carrier shaft (19) locate to be all provided with sprocket wheel (22) towards the external part of reducing motor (3) direction away from bearing block I (7), on two sprocket wheels (22), hang with same chain (23), reducing motor (3) is by bolt I (9), nut I (10) and packing ring I (11) are arranged on the top that base I (1) support III (24) is above fixed in bottom, the outermost end that initiatively roller carrier shaft (18) stretches out towards reducing motor (3) direction, by shaft coupling (4), be connected with the output of reducing motor (3), axis is parallel to each other, be located in the same horizontal plane, along be arranged on support I (12) top with the perpendicular direction of carrying roller (8) axis active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism side by side simultaneously, axis is parallel to each other, be located in the same horizontal plane, along be arranged on support II (13) top with the perpendicular direction of carrying roller (8) axis Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism side by side simultaneously, carrying roller (8) axis of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism is positioned at same vertical guide with carrying roller (8) axis of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism respectively, and highly all lower than active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism, and the taper seat Up Highway UHW that guarantees Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism middle idler roller (8) respectively with the taper seat Up Highway UHW conllinear of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism middle idler roller (8), cylinder comprises the barrel (25) that is evenly provided with a plurality of apertures, helical blade (26) and roller (27), the inner surface that diameter is greater than the barrel (25) of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism centre-to-centre spacing is provided with many helical blades (26), cylindrical two ends are respectively equipped with the roller (27) of support in the dovetail groove of active carrier roller mechanism and driven carrier roller mechanism carrying roller (8) and in the dovetail groove of Liang Zu support idler roller mechanism carrying roller (8), barrel (25) oblique upper deflection initiatively side of carrier roller mechanism is provided with the axis confession airduct (28) parallel with barrel (25) axis, for airduct (28), along the bus near barrel (25) one sides, be provided with ventilating opening (29), for airduct (28) endcapped, conveying device comprises conveyer belt (30), driving shaft (31), driven shaft (32), conveying cylinder (33), bearing II (34), bearing block II (35) and bottom are individually fixed in supporting leg I (36) above of base I (1) and are fixed on base II (2) supporting leg II (37) above, bearing block II (35) is by bolt III (38), nut III (39) and packing ring III (40) are arranged on respectively supporting leg I (36) upper end and supporting leg II (37) top, each bearing block II (35) endoporus is coaxial between two, axis horizontal is arranged and is vertical with barrel (25) axis, middle part is provided with conveying cylinder (33), laying respectively at barrel (25) is bearing in bearing block II (35) hole by bearing II (34) respectively near reducing motor (3) one end with away from driving shaft (31) and driven shaft (32) two ends of reducing motor (3) one end, bearing cap II (41) is fixed on bearing block II (31) outside by bolt IV (42) and packing ring IV (43), on two conveying cylinders (33), hang with same conveyer belt (30), driving shaft (31) one end outside active carrier roller mechanism direction is stretched out bearing II (34) is provided with optical axis II (44), and be connected with optical axis I (21) quadrature on active roller carrier shaft (18) by driving-belt (45), feed hopper comprises hopper body (46) and deflector chute (47), the feed hopper of inside establishing feed gate (48) is fixed on supporting leg I (36) upper end with respect to the opposite side of bearing block II (35) near a side of bearing block II (35), feed hopper is bearing in the top of support III (24) near a side of reducing motor (3) by supporting leg III (49), the bottom of feed hopper is fixed with end and inserts cylinder near the deflector chute (47) in reducing motor (3) one end, be positioned at cylinder away from reducing motor (3) one end, the circular arc-shaped bottom portion that internal diameter is slightly larger than the circular arc discharging opening (5) of barrel (25) external diameter is fixed on base II (2) above by supporting leg IV (50), outer end is bearing in bottom and is fixed in the deep-slotted chip breaker of base II (2) supporting leg V (51) above.
2. wind-force embryo skin seperator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: for airduct (28), along the bus near barrel (25) one sides, be provided with circle hole shape ventilating opening (29).
3. wind-force embryo skin seperator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: for airduct (28), along the bus near barrel (25) one sides, be provided with flute profile ventilating opening (29).
CN201210265704.2A 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Wind-power embryo and skin separation machine Expired - Fee Related CN102744212B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210265704.2A CN102744212B (en) 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Wind-power embryo and skin separation machine

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CN102744212A CN102744212A (en) 2012-10-24
CN102744212B true CN102744212B (en) 2014-02-05

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