CN207806003U - A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207806003U
CN207806003U CN201721464717.7U CN201721464717U CN207806003U CN 207806003 U CN207806003 U CN 207806003U CN 201721464717 U CN201721464717 U CN 201721464717U CN 207806003 U CN207806003 U CN 207806003U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
elevating hopper
driving wheel
motor
discharging channel
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721464717.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡耀华
倪福鹏
梁宁
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201721464717.7U priority Critical patent/CN207806003U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207806003U publication Critical patent/CN207806003U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanisms of blade rotary, including motor, shaft coupling, driving wheel, runner, elevating hopper, rotatable shell, flabellum, rotating dog, discharging channel, stepped transmission chain and rack, it is characterised in that:The motor is fixed on the rack;Motor is connected by shaft coupling with driving wheel;Runner is installed between elevating hopper and rotatable shell, runner is fixed on rotatable shell;Rotary fan blades are installed in rotatable shell;Rotating dog is installed on driving wheel;Discharging channel and elevating hopper are in same straight line, and the two is opposite;Stepped transmission chain is installed below discharging channel;Driving wheel is connected by shaft coupling with the motor being fixed on the rack;Rotatable shell and driving wheel are coaxially connected.The utility model is simple in structure and easy, at low cost;Effectiveness of classification is high, and feeding speed is fast, and for high degree of automation, it can be achieved that low level feeding one by one, mechanical damage is small, is suitable for the feed mechanism of most of small-sized fruits and vegetables fruits.

Description

A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed mechanism for small-sized fruit classification, it can be achieved that low level feeding one by one.
Background technology
For the condition of production of the small-sized fruits and vegetables in current China, in order to it is good by the small-sized fruits and vegetables of different qualities and shape into Row selling by grade, various grading plants emerge one after another.With the development of material life and the different variations of demand and consumer The meaning of the diversification of the horizon of soil and demand of group, small-sized fruits and vegetables classification processing seems more important.Existing market uses More classifying equipoment mainly realizes classification, and the shape that this classification is mainly realized using the effect of sieve screen apertures and vibration The classification of shape and size.But with the continuous development of science and technology, novel detection technique continuously emerges, wherein development is faster also It is computer-based machine vision technique, the development for developing into classifying equipoment of this technology provides more wide Space has more epochal character and representativeness, in order to make using the be associated classifying equipoment of combination of computer software and corresponding hardware Classifying equipoment possesses high working efficiency, then needs to improve efficient feed mechanism.Feed mechanism is that classifying equipoment closes the most The part of key, without the place mat of efficient feed mechanism, the efficiency for being classified machine equipment is then had a greatly reduced quality.Present most of classifications The feeding of equipment still merely relies on labour, and artificial loading needs to consume a large amount of man power and material, and subjectivity is special Not big, most critical is that loading efficiency is low.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of at low cost, effectiveness of classification simple for structure it is high and on Expect that speed is fast, high degree of automation and the small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary that can realize low level feeding one by one.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, adopts the technical scheme that a kind of small-sized fruit feeder of blade rotary Structure, including motor, shaft coupling, driving wheel, runner, elevating hopper, rotatable shell, flabellum, rotating dog, discharging channel, classification biography Dynamic chain and rack, it is characterised in that:The motor is fixed on the rack;Motor is connected by shaft coupling with driving wheel It connects;Runner is installed between elevating hopper and rotatable shell, runner is fixed on rotatable shell;Installation in rotatable shell There are rotary fan blades;Rotating dog is installed on driving wheel;Discharging channel and elevating hopper are in same straight line, and the two is opposite;Going out Stepped transmission chain is installed below material path;Driving wheel is connected by shaft coupling with the motor being fixed on the rack;Rotatably Shell and driving wheel are coaxially connected.
The small-sized fruit feed mechanism of the blade rotary, it is characterised in that:The rotatable shell can rotate 45° angle rotation is realized under the action of pin, to which elevating hopper can also rotate in 45° angle, the position of elevating hopper can decrease, real Existing low level feeding.
The rotatable flabellum can realize different rotating speeds under the drive of motor, thus can control feeding speed and upper Expect efficiency;The beginning of discharging channel is provided with arc-shaped protrusion, prevents material from not having intact entrance discharging channel and going successively to next Wheel rotation;45 ° of discharging channel angle of inclination.
The small-sized fruit feed mechanism of the blade rotary, it is characterised in that:The runner, which can be realized, prevents feeding Excessively cause the rotary fan in rotatable outer shell stuck, controls the quantity of feeding;The small shape of the big mouth of elevating hopper tripe was both protected More materials can be accommodated by having demonstrate,proved, and ensure that elevating hopper material in reseting procedure does not leak.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is simple in structure and easy, it is at low cost;Effectiveness of classification is high, and feeding speed is fast, automation Degree is high, it can be achieved that low level feeding one by one, mechanical damage is small, is suitable for the feed mechanism of most of small-sized fruits and vegetables fruits.
Accompanying drawing content
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention vertical view.
As shown in the figure:1- motor;2- shaft couplings;3- driving wheels;4- runners;5- elevating hoppers;The rotatable shells of 6-;7- is fanned Leaf;8- rotating dogs;9- discharging channels;10- stepped transmission chains;11- racks.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary, including motor 1, shaft coupling 2, driving wheel 3, runner 4, elevating hopper 5, rotatable shell 6, flabellum 7, rotating dog 8, discharging channel 9, stepped transmission chain 10 and rack 11.
Starting motor 1, rotatable shell 6 rotates clockwise in motor 1 and rotates 45° angle under the drive of rotating dog 8, Elevating hopper 5 also decreases position, realizes low level feeding, small-sized fruit is after 5 feeding of elevating hopper, in rotating dog 8 and motor 1 45 ° of revolution is resetted under the action of rotating counterclockwise, flabellum 7 starts to rotate under the drive of driving wheel 3, under the action of runner 4 Small-sized fruit in elevating hopper 5 starts to enter in the gap between flabellum 7 successively, and small-sized fruit is under the drive of rotary fan 7 It follows to rotate up to and turns to discharging channel 9, at this time under the gravity of small-sized fruit, small-sized fruit starts to fall into classification one by one Transmission chain 10, the beginning of discharging channel 9 be provided with arc-shaped protrusion, prevent material do not have it is intact enter discharging channel 9 and continue into Enter next round rotation.Continuous feeding is realized in and so on samsara rotation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary, including motor (1), shaft coupling (2), driving wheel (3), runner (4), elevating hopper (5), rotatable shell (6), flabellum (7), rotating dog (8), discharging channel (9), stepped transmission chain (10) and rack (11), it is characterised in that:The motor (1) is fixed in rack (11);Motor (1) is by shaft coupling (2) and actively Wheel (3) is connected;Runner (4) is installed between elevating hopper (5) and rotatable shell (6), runner (4) is fixed on rotatable outer On shell (6);Rotary fan blades (7) are installed in rotatable shell (6);Rotating dog (8) is installed on driving wheel (3);Discharging Road (9) and elevating hopper (5) are in same straight line, and the two is opposite;Stepped transmission chain (10) is installed below discharging channel (9);It is main Driving wheel (3) is connected by shaft coupling (2) with the motor (1) being fixed in rack (11);Rotatable shell (6) and driving wheel (3) coaxially connected.
2. the small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is rotatable outer Shell (6) can realize that 45° angle rotates under the action of rotating dog (8), to which elevating hopper (5) can also rotate in 45° angle, elevating hopper (5) position can decrease, and realize low level feeding.
3. the small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flabellum (7) Different rotating speeds can be realized under the drive of motor (1), thus can control feeding speed and loading efficiency;The beginning of discharging channel (9) End be provided with arc-shaped protrusion, prevent material do not have it is intact enter discharging channel (9) and go successively to next round rotation;Discharging channel (9) 45 ° of angle of inclination.
4. the small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The runner (4) Can be achieved, which prevents feeding excessively, causes the rotary fan in rotatable outer shell stuck, controls the quantity of feeding;Elevating hopper (5) tripe The big small shape of mouth, which both ensure that, can accommodate more materials, and ensure that elevating hopper (5) material in reseting procedure does not leak.
CN201721464717.7U 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary Expired - Fee Related CN207806003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721464717.7U CN207806003U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721464717.7U CN207806003U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207806003U true CN207806003U (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721464717.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207806003U (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 A kind of small-sized fruit feed mechanism of blade rotary

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207806003U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112170232A (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-01-05 大理大学 Industrial grade garbage classification method and device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112170232A (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-01-05 大理大学 Industrial grade garbage classification method and device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180904

Termination date: 20181106