CN106044083A - Screw feeder - Google Patents

Screw feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044083A
CN106044083A CN201610451922.3A CN201610451922A CN106044083A CN 106044083 A CN106044083 A CN 106044083A CN 201610451922 A CN201610451922 A CN 201610451922A CN 106044083 A CN106044083 A CN 106044083A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
charging line
screw feeder
helical axis
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610451922.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房振东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongling Dongsheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tongling Dongsheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongling Dongsheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tongling Dongsheng Ecological Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610451922.3A priority Critical patent/CN106044083A/en
Publication of CN106044083A publication Critical patent/CN106044083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • B65G33/26Screws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Screw Conveyors (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a screw feeder. The screw feeder comprises a support, a feeding pipeline, a feeding hopper and a discharging port. The feeding hopper and the feeding pipeline are connected through a discharging pipe. The section, close to the feeding pipeline, of the discharging pipe is an arc pipe. A screw shaft is arranged in the feeding pipeline. One end of the screw shaft is connected with a motor, and the other end of the screw shaft is connected with a water inlet hopper. The discharging port is connected with a material distributing port through a rotating shaft. The side wall of the material distributing port is connected with a piston of an air cylinder. The screw feeder is simple in structure, high in conveying capability, capable of finishing conveying of materials of various particle sizes, and wide in application range. The materials can be prevented from being excessively abraded in the conveying process through the arc pipe, and the service life of the screw feeder is prolonged; and the blockage is not likely to happen during conveying.

Description

A kind of feeding screw
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding screw.
Background technology
Conveying worm is from the angular divisions of conveying material direction of displacement, and conveying worm is divided into Horizontal-type screw conveyer Type big with vertical screw conveyor two.Wanting of the spirochetal rotating ratio normal spiral conveyer of vertical screw type conveyer Height, the material of addition under the influence of centrifugal force, and creates frictional force between casing, this frictional force stops material with helical blade Rotate and overcome the gravity that material declines together, it is achieved thereby that the vertical transport of material.This machine conveying capacity is little, delivery head Little, rotating speed is higher, and energy consumption is big.The powder and granule shape material that particularly suitable flow behavior is good, is mainly used in improving material, hoisting depth It is generally no greater than 8 meters.When material adds in fixing trough, due to material gravity and and trough between friction masterpiece With, the material being deposited in trough bottom does not rotates with spirillum, and only moves forward under the helical blade rotated promotes, as It is the same that non-rotary nut makees translational motion along the screw rod rotated, and reaches to carry the purpose of material.This machine is easy to multiple spot charging With discharging, course of conveying can complete mixing, stirring or refrigerating function simultaneously.To overload sensitivity, easily block;Material is had broken Loss, the simple in construction of horizontal screw conveyer, it is simple to install and keep in repair and troubleshooting.
Existing conveying worm in course of conveying, due to charging aperture great majority connect loading hopper, loading hopper with Without associated buffer structure between charging aperture, to the helical blade within conveying worm and helical axis bring powerful impulsive force or Person's pressure, easily causes the abrasion of material or helical blade or helical axis;Helicla flute (machine due to helical blade Yu conveying worm Body shell) between gap be fixing, this gap width is too small, and material then can not smooth and easy pass through, then between material may be stuck in In gap, owing to the dissection of storeroom friction, extruding and helical blade is by causing the rising of the percentage of damage of material, it is unfavorable for Subsequent reactions process or the control of progress;If gap width is excessive, then the material in gap under the effect of internal friction by axle To movement;So, in order to make, material energy granulate is smooth and easy to be passed through, and when design, helical blade cannot be less than with spiral fluted gap width The full-size of material.But, in actual use, owing to the gap between helical blade and the helicla flute of conveying worm is Fix, and conveying worm it is frequently necessary to transport the material that some hardness are relatively big and particle diameter process is uneven, such as material particular diameter Approximate or time slightly below wherein partial material particle diameter is only slight beyond above-mentioned gap width, under gravity so that Gather substantial amounts of material bottom spiral fluted, add the pressure that a large amount of materials within loading hopper produce, the most then make spiral The resistance that blade produces when rotated increases so that the load of motor increases, and equipment energy consumption improves;Heavy then make helical blade Easily by material card master, getting lodged in inside helicla flute, cause equipment to be worn, service life of equipment reduces;And some materials are the easiest Caused material to be worn by the frictional force of helical blade with helicla flute or the interaction of storeroom, crush.
Sodium sulfide production process can produce a lot of waste material, containing a large amount of sulfide in waste material, by screw feeding track Delivering to waste tank process, existing technique is first waste material to be sent into treatment trough, delivers to give up through feeding screw again after the stirring that adds water Material pond;In feeding screw works, waste material is easily dried and condenses, thus results in blockage,.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of feeding screw, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of feeding screw, including support, feed pipe Road, loading hopper and discharging opening, be connected by tremie pipe between described loading hopper and charging line, the nearly feed pipe of tremie pipe One section of road is curved pipe;Being provided with helical axis in charging line, one end of helical axis is connected with motor, and the other end is with water inlet bucket even Connect;Described discharging opening is connected with cloth mouth by rotating shaft, and cloth mouth sidewall is connected with the piston of cylinder.
Preferably, described charging line is connected air vent, is provided with exhaust fan in air vent.
Preferably, the axis of described helical axis and bucket UNICOM of intaking, helical axis is provided with apopore.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present configuration is simple, conveying capacity is strong, can complete many Planting the conveying of particle diameter material, purposes scope is wide;Utilize curved pipe that material can be avoided by too much abrasion when conveying, improve equipment Service life;When conveying, being not susceptible to blocking, implementation result is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is to send out big figure in Fig. 1 at 4.
In figure: 1 loading hopper, 2 tremie pipes, 3 charging lines, 4 helical axis, 5 motors, 6 water inlet buckets, 7 cloth mouths, 8 aerofluxuss Mouthful, 9 cylinders, 10 rotating shafts, 11 discharging openings, 12 supports, 21 curved pipes, 81 exhaust fan, 41 apopores.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of feeding screw, including support 12, charging line 3, Loading hopper 1 and discharging opening 11, be connected by tremie pipe 2 between described loading hopper 1 and charging line 3, and tremie pipe 2 closely send One section of pipe material 3 is curved pipe 21, and curved pipe 21 plays blanking cushioning effect, protects helical axis 4;It is provided with in charging line 3 Helical axis 4, one end of helical axis 4 is connected with motor 5, and the other end is connected with water inlet bucket 6;Described discharging opening 11 is by rotating shaft 10 Being connected with cloth mouth 7, cloth mouth 7 sidewall is connected with the piston of cylinder 9, cloth mouth 7 under the effect of cylinder 9 with rotating shaft 10 for circle The heart does camber line and moves, and prevents waste tank center from piling up too high.
Having a large amount of gas in waste material to produce, charging line 3 is connected air vent 8, is provided with exhaust fan 81 in air vent 8, Gas is discharged by exhaust fan 81.
As in figure 2 it is shown, produce blocking for preventing waste material in charging line 3 to be dried, the axis of helical axis 4 and water inlet bucket 6 UNICOMs, helical axis 4 is provided with apopore 41.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a feeding screw, including support (12), charging line (3), loading hopper (1) and discharging opening (11), its feature It is: be connected by tremie pipe (2) between described loading hopper (1) and charging line (3), the nearly charging line of tremie pipe (2) (3) one section is curved pipe (21);Being provided with helical axis (4) in charging line (3), one end of helical axis (4) is with motor (5) even Connecing, the other end is connected with water inlet bucket (6);Described discharging opening (11) is connected with cloth mouth (7) by rotating shaft (10), cloth mouth (7) sidewall is connected with the piston of cylinder (9).
A kind of feeding screw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper row of being connected of described charging line (3) QI KOU (8), is provided with exhaust fan (81) in air vent (8).
A kind of feeding screw the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axis of described helical axis (4) with enter Bucket (6) UNICOM, helical axis (4) is provided with apopore (41).
CN201610451922.3A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Screw feeder Pending CN106044083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451922.3A CN106044083A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Screw feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451922.3A CN106044083A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Screw feeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106044083A true CN106044083A (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57168733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610451922.3A Pending CN106044083A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Screw feeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106044083A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107697571A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 A kind of Novel hoist assembly
CN108382794A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-10 台州市名泰建设工程有限公司 A kind of screw elevator
CN108499845A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 华中科技大学 A kind of anti-blocking charging device for vacuum pressure conveying
CN109080105A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-25 江苏宗亮新材料有限公司 The feeding device of four layers of coextrusion casting film device
CN109423908A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 A kind of twin-screw press master and the paper pulp production line with it
CN109423905A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 A kind of paper pulp production line system of no discharging of waste liquid
CN110860339A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-06 中科国兴(绵阳)科技有限公司 Feeding device for fiber fine-dividing machine and working method of feeding device
CN111750638A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 铜陵铜基粉体科技有限公司 Bipyramid rotary vacuum drying device for copper powder drying and feeding method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109423908A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 A kind of twin-screw press master and the paper pulp production line with it
CN109423905A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 A kind of paper pulp production line system of no discharging of waste liquid
CN107697571A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-02-16 合肥市凯佳机械加工有限公司 A kind of Novel hoist assembly
CN108382794A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-10 台州市名泰建设工程有限公司 A kind of screw elevator
CN108382794B (en) * 2018-01-19 2020-02-18 台州市铭泰建设有限公司 Spiral elevator
CN108499845A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 华中科技大学 A kind of anti-blocking charging device for vacuum pressure conveying
CN109080105A (en) * 2018-09-21 2018-12-25 江苏宗亮新材料有限公司 The feeding device of four layers of coextrusion casting film device
CN110860339A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-03-06 中科国兴(绵阳)科技有限公司 Feeding device for fiber fine-dividing machine and working method of feeding device
CN111750638A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-09 铜陵铜基粉体科技有限公司 Bipyramid rotary vacuum drying device for copper powder drying and feeding method

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161026

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication